152 lines
16 KiB
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152 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="ACC43A555A0205D9B25E7AE8546084CA">Biodiversity in mountain groundwater: the Mercantour National Park (France) as a European hotspot</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6ADB2416BFEB7334AF9C848F953BAE7A">Dole-Olivier, Marie-José</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="52CEC30D6580F3B542FE91ED1E7E4D38">Galassi, Diana M. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5DD4B15B134A297E243451CCA7834A66">Fiers, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="07BB4C56B0E9391227C71CE59988FAA8">Malard, Florian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9B7847440DAC8EE38A3FB2BE87E96A96">Martin, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8CB0C725FE2ED5E6184D0F8E4D58EC6F">Martin, Dominique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5E40876D4EEC9F24B3F9DB1B4E1A66CD">Marmonier, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="95C787CD0BE33A4FB6C6F0A35F3DE451">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="88B846CF242A0A8F8F535C5E39CFF086">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3C32C2F19D253F4EB0E37FB8D2D6E45C">2015-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A52FA6D4D3FF4E0E1FC5D4F1FC50FC83">37</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9419641BEBAA61FAEED41223A4974424" type="DOI">10.5252/z2015n4a1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CAE04E4F658D98A61B1F4196114A7F0B" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038AF030303DFF8FFEF7FBC3CA62F84D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158287" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AF030303DFF8FFEF7FBC3CA62F84D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038AF030303DFF8FFEF7FBC3CA62F84D" lastPageNumber="538" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
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<subSubSection id="C33912AD303DFF8FFEF7FBC3CA98FBE8" box="[258,649,1076,1103]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C4126303DFF8FFEF7FBC3CA98FBE8" blockId="9.[258,649,1076,1103]" box="[258,649,1076,1103]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
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<heading id="D0D4F64A303DFF8FFEF7FBC3CA98FBE8" box="[258,649,1076,1103]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C233AA5303DFF8FFEF7FBC3CA98FBE8" authority="Kiefer, 1938" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1938" box="[258,649,1076,1103]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Acanthocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agamus">
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<emphasis id="B9579D34303DFF8FFEF7FBC3C9EDFBE9" bold="true" box="[258,508,1076,1103]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Acanthocyclops agamus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB23CD7303DFF8FFDF6FBC3CA98FBE8" author="KIEFER F." box="[515,649,1076,1102]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref15808" refString="KIEFER F. 1938. - Cyclopiden (Crust. Cop.) aus suditalienischen Brunnen und Hohlen. Zoologischer Anzeiger 123 (1 / 2): 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1938">Kiefer, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33912AD303DFF8FFF71FB81C9E8FB28" box="[132,505,1142,1166]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9C4126303DFF8FFF71FB81C9E8FB28" blockId="9.[132,505,1142,1166]" box="[132,505,1142,1166]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB336608303DFF8FFF71FB81C9E8FB28" box="[132,505,1142,1166]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A826737303DFF8FFF71FB81C9E4FB28" author="KIEFER F." box="[132,501,1142,1166]" page="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" year="1938">
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<taxonomicName id="4C233AA5303DFF8FFF71FB81C9E4FB28" authority="Kiefer, 1938: 4" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1938" box="[132,501,1142,1166]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Acanthocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agamus">
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<emphasis id="B9579D34303DFF8FFF71FB81C94BFB28" box="[132,346,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Acanthocyclops agamus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB23CD7303DFF8FFE95FB81C9E4FB28" author="KIEFER F." box="[352,501,1142,1166]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref15808" refString="KIEFER F. 1938. - Cyclopiden (Crust. Cop.) aus suditalienischen Brunnen und Hohlen. Zoologischer Anzeiger 123 (1 / 2): 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1938">Kiefer, 1938: 4</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33912AD303DFF8FFF71FB58CA3CFB47" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9C4126303DFF8FFF71FB58CA3CFB47" blockId="9.[132,776,1199,1250]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Site 3:
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<specimenCount id="9D258AAF303DFF8FFE31FB58CA2FFB61" box="[452,574,1199,1223]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
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; site 7:
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<specimenCount id="9D258AAF303DFF8FFD7FFB58CB15FB61" box="[650,772,1199,1223]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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. Material deposited at IRScNB, I.G. 31589.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33912AD303DFF8FFF71FAE3C8F9FA8A" box="[132,232,1300,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9C4126303DFF8FFF71FAE3C8F9FA8A" blockId="9.[130,778,1300,2028]" box="[132,232,1300,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">REMARKS</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33912AD303DFF8FFF71FAC4CA62F84D" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9C4126303DFF8FFF71FAC4CA62F84D" blockId="9.[130,778,1300,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
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<taxonomicName id="4C233AA5303DFF8FFF71FAC4C96DFAEB" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1938" box="[132,380,1331,1357]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Acanthocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agamus">
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<emphasis id="B9579D34303DFF8FFF71FAC4C96DFAEB" box="[132,380,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Acanthocyclops agamus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was originally described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB23CD7303DFF8FFD37FAC4C8C1FACB" author="KIEFER F." pageId="9" pageNumber="538" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref15808" refString="KIEFER F. 1938. - Cyclopiden (Crust. Cop.) aus suditalienischen Brunnen und Hohlen. Zoologischer Anzeiger 123 (1 / 2): 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1938">Kiefer (1938)</bibRefCitation>
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from a single male specimen from Castelcivita Cave. The original description raised doubts about the generic assignment of the species (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB23CD7303DFF8FFE60FA64CA0FFA0B" author="KIEFER F." box="[405,542,1427,1453]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref15808" refString="KIEFER F. 1938. - Cyclopiden (Crust. Cop.) aus suditalienischen Brunnen und Hohlen. Zoologischer Anzeiger 123 (1 / 2): 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1938">Kiefer 1938</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB23CD7303DFF8FFDDEFA63CAD2FA0B" author="DUSSART B." box="[555,707,1427,1454]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" refId="ref14718" refString="DUSSART B. 1969. - Les Copepodes des eaux continentales d'Europe occidentale. II. CyclopoIdes et biologie. Boubee, Paris, 292 p." type="book" year="1969">Dussart 1969</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB23CD7303DFF8FFD24FA63C94FFA68" author="DUSSART B. & DEFAYE D." pageId="9" pageNumber="538" refId="ref14745" refString="DUSSART B. & DEFAYE D. 1985. - Repertoire mondial des Copepodes CyclopoIdes. Editions du CNRS, Paris, 236 p." type="book" year="1985">Dussart & Defaye 1985</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB23CD7303DFF8FFE9FFA44C9FFFA68" author="EINSLE U." box="[362,494,1459,1486]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" refId="ref14892" refString="EINSLE U. 1996. - Copepoda: Cyclopoida. Genera Cyclops, Megacyclops, Acanthocyclops, in DUMONT H. J. (Coordinating Editor), Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World, Vol. 10, SPB Academic Publishing, Amsterdam, 83 p." type="book" year="1996">Einsle 1996</bibRefCitation>
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). Subsequently,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB23CD7303DFF8FFD68FA44C961FA4B" author="GALASSI D. M. P. & DE LAURENTIIS P." pageId="9" pageNumber="538" pagination="203 - 222" refId="ref15142" refString="GALASSI D. M. P. & DE LAURENTIIS P. 2004 a. - Little-known cyclopoids from groundwater in Italy: re-validation of Acanthocyclops agamus and redescription of Speocyclops italicus (Crustacea, Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Vie et Milieu 54 (4): 203 - 222." type="journal article" year="2004">Galassi & De Laurentiis (2004a)</bibRefCitation>
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redescribed the species from topotypic males and females, confirming the validity of the species. At present, this stygobiotic species is known from the
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<typeStatus id="5498FF84303DFF8FFD46F9E4CAF0F98B" box="[691,737,1555,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">type</typeStatus>
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locality in southern
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<collectingCountry id="F33401B6303DFF8FFEBEF9C5C96DF9EA" box="[331,380,1586,1612]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Italy</collectingCountry>
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, from the Mazzoccolo karstic spring (
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<collectingRegion id="49E78FC4303DFF8FFF79F9A5C8CCF9CA" box="[140,221,1618,1644]" country="Italy" name="Lazio" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Latium</collectingRegion>
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, central
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<collectingCountry id="F33401B6303DFF8FFEC4F9A5C970F9CB" box="[305,353,1618,1645]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Italy</collectingCountry>
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) and from the Gizio karstic spring (Abruzzi Region, central
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<collectingCountry id="F33401B6303DFF8FFEA2F985C998F92B" box="[343,393,1650,1677]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Italy</collectingCountry>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB23CD7303DFF8FFE55F985CAEAF92A" author="GALASSI D. M. P. & DE LAURENTIIS P." box="[416,763,1650,1677]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" pagination="203 - 222" refId="ref15142" refString="GALASSI D. M. P. & DE LAURENTIIS P. 2004 a. - Little-known cyclopoids from groundwater in Italy: re-validation of Acanthocyclops agamus and redescription of Speocyclops italicus (Crustacea, Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Vie et Milieu 54 (4): 203 - 222." type="journal article" year="2004">Galassi & De Laurentiis 2004a</bibRefCitation>
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). The species shows unique features in the reduced segmental pattern of the swimming legs as result of heterochrony. The female shows an earlier arrested development than the male and consequently shows a more drastic and stable reduction in segmentation. This species is here recorded for the first time from areas outside the central-southern Apennines (
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<collectingCountry id="F33401B6303DFF8FFD36F8C6CAE8F8EA" box="[707,761,1841,1868]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Italy</collectingCountry>
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), significantly expanding the distributional range of the species. At present, the species should be considered rare in both terms of abundance and patchiness in its geographic distribution, and for this reason it can be considered critically endangered according to the criteria of the
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB23CD7303DFF8FFE27F826CA7FF84D" author="IUCN" box="[466,622,2001,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" refId="ref15586" refString="IUCN 2001. - IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." type="book" year="2001">IUCN (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |