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<mods:title id="38E6D2FAB435F83CD99C429D3FA33943">Illustrated key to genera and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in America north of Mexico</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8B9CB673FF2CB98A48D5FF30884EFF4C" blockId="250.[151,596,153,216]" box="[151,596,153,179]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">
<heading id="D0D4011FFF2CB98A48D5FF30884EFF4C" bold="true" box="[151,596,153,179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDF0FF2CB98A48D5FF30884EFF4C" ID-CoL="CBFYC" authority="Ogloblin, 1964" authorityName="Ogloblin Fauna" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,596,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Neostethynium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A48D5FF30884EFF4C" bold="true" box="[151,596,153,179]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A48D5FF308B8FFF4C" bold="true" box="[151,405,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">NEOSTETHYNIUM</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FF2CB98A49DFFF30884EFF4C" author="Ogloblin, A. A." box="[413,596,153,179]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" pagination="105 - 122" refId="ref171127" refString="Ogloblin, A. A. (1964) Una especie nueva del genero A Stethynium @ Enock de la provincia de Missiones, Argentina. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 20, 105 - 122." type="journal article" year="1964">Ogloblin, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C339E5F8FF2CB98A48D5FF148B59FF27" box="[151,323,189,216]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9CB673FF2CB98A48D5FF148B59FF27" blockId="250.[151,596,153,216]" box="[151,323,189,216]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">
(
<figureCitation id="1318AAF6FF2CB98A48DDFF148B26FF27" box="[159,316,189,216]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 659" captionStart-1="FIGURES 660664" captionStart-2="FIGURES 665667" captionStart-3="FIGURES 668671" captionStart-4="FIGURES 672676" captionStartId-0="250.[151,250,1977,2002]" captionStartId-1="251.[151,264,1847,1872]" captionStartId-2="252.[151,264,1934,1959]" captionStartId-3="253.[151,264,1934,1959]" captionStartId-4="254.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,766,1951]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1435,181,1900]" captionTargetId-0="figure@250.[151,1435,766,1951]" captionTargetId-1="figure@251.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId-2="figure@252.[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetId-3="figure@253.[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetId-4="figure@254.[151,1435,181,1900]" captionTargetPageId-0="250" captionTargetPageId-1="251" captionTargetPageId-2="252" captionTargetPageId-3="253" captionTargetPageId-4="254" captionText-0="FIGURE 659. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype habitus. USA, South Carolina, Pickens Co., Clemson, Cherrys Crossing, 26.v29.vi.1987, near lakeshore, J. Johnson. Scale bar=500 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 660664. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype head except 664. 660, anterior; 661; posterior; 662a, lateral; 662b, lateral (internal) showing ocular apodeme; 663a, dorsal; 663b, mouthparts; 664, wings. Scale bars=100 μm." captionText-2="FIGURES 665667. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype. 665, antenna; 666, mesosoma, dorsal; 667, mesosoma, lateral. Scale bars=100 μm." captionText-3="FIGURES 668671. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype except 670. 668, metasoma, dorsal; 669, metasoma, showing genitalia through gaster; 670, holotype slide; 671, metasoma, lateral. Scale bars=100 μm." captionText-4="FIGURES 672676. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype male. 672, head, anterior; 673, head, posterior; 674, antenna; 675, metasoma, dorsal; 676, metasoma showing genitalia through gaster. Scale bars=100 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821754" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821756" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821758" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821760" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821762" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3821754/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3821756/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3821758/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3821760/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3821762/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Figs 659676</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339E5F8FF2CB98A48D5FEAB8E3BFEC6" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9CB673FF2CB98A48D5FEAB8E3BFEC6" blockId="250.[151,1436,257,313]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB33915DFF2CB98A48D5FEAB8E3BFEC6" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FF2CB98A48D5FEAB888BFEE5" author="Ogloblin, A. A." box="[151,657,257,282]" page="106" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" year="1964">
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDF0FF2CB98A48D5FEAB888BFEE5" authority="Ogloblin, 1964: 106" authorityName="Ogloblin" authorityPageNumber="106" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,657,257,282]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stethynium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Neostethynium">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A48D5FEAB8B12FEE5" box="[151,264,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Stethynium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A495AFEAB8BB5FEE5" box="[280,431,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Neostethynium</emphasis>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FF2CB98A49FDFEA8888BFEE5" author="Ogloblin, A. A." box="[447,657,257,282]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" pagination="105 - 122" refId="ref171127" refString="Ogloblin, A. A. (1964) Una especie nueva del genero A Stethynium @ Enock de la provincia de Missiones, Argentina. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 20, 105 - 122." type="journal article" year="1964">Ogloblin, 1964: 106</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="549808D1FF2CB98A4ADEFEAB88D4FEE5" box="[668,718,258,282]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDF0FF2CB98A4B6CFEAB8F6DFEE5" authority="Ogloblin, 1964" authorityName="Ogloblin" authorityYear="1964" box="[814,1399,257,282]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stethynium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenopterum" subGenus="Neostethynium">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A4B6CFEAB8985FEE5" box="[814,927,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Stethynium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A4BECFEAB8E5FFEE5" box="[942,1093,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Neostethynium</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A4C17FEAB8EC8FEE6" box="[1109,1234,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">stenopterum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FF2CB98A4C98FEA88F6DFEE5" author="Ogloblin, A. A." box="[1242,1399,257,282]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" pagination="105 - 122" refId="ref171127" refString="Ogloblin, A. A. (1964) Una especie nueva del genero A Stethynium @ Enock de la provincia de Missiones, Argentina. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 20, 105 - 122." type="journal article" year="1964">Ogloblin, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation. Raised to genus by
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FF2CB98A4A26FE89890FFEC7" author="Huber, J. T." box="[612,789,288,313]" page="827" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FF2CB98A4A26FE89890FFEC7" author="Huber, J. T." box="[612,789,288,313]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" pagination="823 - 855" refId="ref155289" refString="Huber, J. T. (1987) Review of Schizophragma Ogloblin and the non-Australian species of Stethynium Enock (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Canadian Entomologist, 119, 823 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 119823 - 9" type="journal article" year="1987">Huber, 1987: 827</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
and
<treatmentCitation id="0A829062FF2CB98A4B04FE898E06FEC6" author="Yoshimoto, C. M." box="[838,1052,288,313]" page="45" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FF2CB98A4B04FE898E06FEC6" author="Yoshimoto, C. M." box="[838,1052,288,313]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" refId="ref195316" refString="Yoshimoto, C. M. (1990) A review of the genera of New World Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Flora &amp; Fauna Handbook No. 7. Sandhill Crane Press, Gainesville, 166 pp." type="book" year="1990">Yoshimoto, 1990: 45</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339E5F8FF2CB98A48D5FECF8AC8FDA5" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9CB673FF2CB98A48D5FECF8AC8FDA5" blockId="250.[151,1436,358,746]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A48D5FECF8B10FE7E" bold="true" box="[151,266,358,385]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Head in lateral view with vertex almost horizontal and forming a right angle with posterior surface of head (
<figureCitation id="1318AAF6FF2CB98A489EFE228B5AFE5A" box="[220,320,394,421]" captionStart="FIGURE 659" captionStartId="250.[151,250,1977,2002]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,766,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@250.[151,1435,766,1951]" captionTargetPageId="250" captionText="FIGURE 659. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype habitus. USA, South Carolina, Pickens Co., Clemson, Cherrys Crossing, 26.v29.vi.1987, near lakeshore, J. Johnson. Scale bar=500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3821754/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Fig. 659</figureCitation>
); face with faint subantennal sulci (
<figureCitation id="1318AAF6FF2CB98A4A91FE22892CFE59" box="[723,822,395,422]" captionStart="FIGURES 660664" captionStartId="251.[151,264,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@251.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="251" captionText="FIGURES 660664. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype head except 664. 660, anterior; 661; posterior; 662a, lateral; 662b, lateral (internal) showing ocular apodeme; 663a, dorsal; 663b, mouthparts; 664, wings. Scale bars=100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3821756/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Fig. 660</figureCitation>
); clava 3-segmented, the segments separated by transverse sutures (
<figureCitation id="1318AAF6FF2CB98A4975FE068B87FE36" box="[311,413,430,457]" captionStart="FIGURE 659" captionStartId="250.[151,250,1977,2002]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,766,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@250.[151,1435,766,1951]" captionTargetPageId="250" captionText="FIGURE 659. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype habitus. USA, South Carolina, Pickens Co., Clemson, Cherrys Crossing, 26.v29.vi.1987, near lakeshore, J. Johnson. Scale bar=500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3821754/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Figs 659</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1318AAF6FF2CB98A49EAFE078BCCFE36" box="[424,470,430,457]" captionStart="FIGURES 665667" captionStartId="252.[151,264,1934,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@252.[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetPageId="252" captionText="FIGURES 665667. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype. 665, antenna; 666, mesosoma, dorsal; 667, mesosoma, lateral. Scale bars=100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3821758/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">665</figureCitation>
); mandibles small, their apices not touching when closed (
<figureCitation id="1318AAF6FF2CB98A4C26FE068F19FE35" box="[1124,1283,431,458]" captionStart="FIGURES 660664" captionStartId="251.[151,264,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@251.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="251" captionText="FIGURES 660664. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype head except 664. 660, anterior; 661; posterior; 662a, lateral; 662b, lateral (internal) showing ocular apodeme; 663a, dorsal; 663b, mouthparts; 664, wings. Scale bars=100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3821756/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Figs 660, 661</figureCitation>
); ocelli forming an equilateral triangle (
<figureCitation id="1318AAF6FF2CB98A4985FE7A882CFE11" box="[455,566,467,494]" captionStart="FIGURES 660664" captionStartId="251.[151,264,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@251.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="251" captionText="FIGURES 660664. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype head except 664. 660, anterior; 661; posterior; 662a, lateral; 662b, lateral (internal) showing ocular apodeme; 663a, dorsal; 663b, mouthparts; 664, wings. Scale bars=100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3821756/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Fig. 663a</figureCitation>
); scutellum with 1 posterolateral seta and with campaniform sensilla abutting (
<figureCitation id="1318AAF6FF2CB98A48E2FE5E8B19FDED" box="[160,259,503,530]" captionStart="FIGURES 665667" captionStartId="252.[151,264,1934,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@252.[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetPageId="252" captionText="FIGURES 665667. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype. 665, antenna; 666, mesosoma, dorsal; 667, mesosoma, lateral. Scale bars=100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3821758/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Fig. 666</figureCitation>
); frenum entire (
<figureCitation id="1318AAF6FF2CB98A4983FE5E883FFDED" box="[449,549,503,530]" captionStart="FIGURES 665667" captionStartId="252.[151,264,1934,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@252.[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetPageId="252" captionText="FIGURES 665667. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype. 665, antenna; 666, mesosoma, dorsal; 667, mesosoma, lateral. Scale bars=100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3821758/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Fig. 666</figureCitation>
); genitalia at base with a dark reddish colour (
<figureCitation id="1318AAF6FF2CB98A4C70FE5E8EC9FDED" box="[1074,1235,503,530]" captionStart="FIGURES 668671" captionStartId="253.[151,264,1934,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@253.[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetPageId="253" captionText="FIGURES 668671. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype except 670. 668, metasoma, dorsal; 669, metasoma, showing genitalia through gaster; 670, holotype slide; 671, metasoma, lateral. Scale bars=100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3821760/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Figs 669, 671</figureCitation>
). Male mandibles large, crossing when closed, each with 2 equal ventral teeth and a dorsal serrate apically rounded tooth (
<figureCitation id="1318AAF6FF2CB98A4D74FDB28ADFFDA5" captionStart="FIGURES 672676" captionStartId="254.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@254.[151,1435,181,1900]" captionTargetPageId="254" captionText="FIGURES 672676. Neostethynium americanum Huber, paratype male. 672, head, anterior; 673, head, posterior; 674, antenna; 675, metasoma, dorsal; 676, metasoma showing genitalia through gaster. Scale bars=100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3821762/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Fig. 672, 673</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339E5F8FF2CB98A4885FDCB889EFD15" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9CB673FF2CB98A4885FDCB89E8FD3A" blockId="250.[151,1436,358,746]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A4885FDCB8B5FFD82" bold="true" box="[199,325,610,637]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Discussion</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDF0FF2CB98A4911FDCA8BE3FD82" authorityName="Ogloblin Fauna" authorityYear="1964" box="[339,505,611,637]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Neostethynium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A4911FDCA8BE3FD82" box="[339,505,611,637]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Neostethynium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of three Nearctic genera with clava 3-segmented. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDF0FF2CB98A4D5AFDCA8F63FD82" authorityName="Huber Fauna" authorityYear="1993" box="[1304,1401,611,637]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Krokella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A4D5AFDCA8F63FD82" box="[1304,1401,611,637]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Krokella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having fore wing narrow, venation shorter than half length of wing, and frenum entire. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDF0FF2CB98A4CBCFD2E8F60FD5E" authorityName="Enock" authorityYear="1909" box="[1278,1402,647,673]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stethynium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A4CBCFD2E8F60FD5E" box="[1278,1402,647,673]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Stethynium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the mandibles; in
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDF0FF2CB98A491DFD028BC1FD3A" authorityName="Enock" authorityYear="1909" box="[351,475,683,709]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Stethynium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A491DFD028BC1FD3A" box="[351,475,683,709]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Stethynium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the mandibles in both sexes have 4 equal teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9CB673FF2CB98A4885FD66889EFD15" blockId="250.[151,1436,358,746]" box="[199,644,718,746]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="B9576A61FF2CB98A4885FD668BA0FD16" bold="true" box="[199,442,718,745]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Important reference</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CB82FF2CB98A498AFD66889AFD15" author="Ogloblin, A. A." box="[456,640,719,746]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" pagination="105 - 122" refId="ref171127" refString="Ogloblin, A. A. (1964) Una especie nueva del genero A Stethynium @ Enock de la provincia de Missiones, Argentina. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 20, 105 - 122." type="journal article" year="1964">Ogloblin (1964)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>