157 lines
27 KiB
XML
157 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="2379399B3AC600A1396D68DE226D755B" ID-DOI="10.1649/072.066.0208" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10108015" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1630188012665" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Ernesto Cisternas, A. & Roberto Carrillo, Ll." docDate="2012" docId="EE45E73FFFC0FFD09D1744C4FE99FD74" docLanguage="en" docName="072.066.0208.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 66 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/072.066.0208" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0305A7CAC51C960DDA50A7292A4D3620.8:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="0305A7CAC51C960DDA50A7292A4D3620" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Schizochelus modestus Philippi" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="127C9F47FFC2FFD69C144139FF81FFA4" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of the Third Instars ofPristerophora picipennis (Solier) andSchizochelus modestusPhilippi (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae: Macrodactylini) from Southern Chile" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1699643701473" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9890EAED5E31045D0CA5E6BFC4F5BACD">Descriptions of the Third Instars ofPristerophora picipennis (Solier) andSchizochelus modestusPhilippi (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae: Macrodactylini) from Southern Chile</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="65D1898A5ED6DAAB59BA1AD508D26DB2">Ernesto Cisternas, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ADB3652956994E31BD8E302B56DAB52A">Roberto Carrillo, Ll.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="157115919BBD4CEDF67F02BED01D6783">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B83BDE7AF64C5B399F0067E9BD43CFE5">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3E3EEA699D58C8073316D611485F0B3E">
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<mods:date id="E207F7A16F2E92F04D81C697316DDC08">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D453A7432E55A21BCB3736A57FA3CA19">2012-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C1E331C64B4C041DCAAD278A20E176F0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="201B46FC9A160D6E4BBF029E49781954">66</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="35CA153B5184E6A1F1BFAADA54E34985">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="0FA42243FB2EE15B7D47A4ECA0BA7DFF">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/072.066.0208</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="74FF814E23B885BB167EBE8667AE2DFA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="90839789EE0E20BDE46E4B1B516ECF8F" type="DOI">10.1649/072.066.0208</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E3A40F619877908DCFDB08F36EF951FE" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="62A4522E34BDEBFE3FB6C79DADB5303D" type="Zenodo-Dep">10108015</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EE45E73FFFC0FFD09D1744C4FE99FD74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE45E73FFFC0FFD09D1744C4FE99FD74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE45E73FFFC0FFD09D1744C4FE99FD74" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
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<subSubSection id="2EF605A2FFC0FFD49D1744C4FD98F988" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="66535629FFC0FFD49D1744C4FD98F988" blockId="2.[259,573,1533,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="A1EC2DAAFFC0FFD49D1744C4FDBCF9B6" authority="Philippi" authorityName="Philippi" box="[259,573,1533,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Schizochelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modestus">
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<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC0FFD49D1744C4FDBCF9B6" bold="true" box="[259,573,1533,1554]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC0FFD49D1744C4FE64F9B6" bold="true" box="[259,485,1533,1554]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Schizochelus modestus</emphasis>
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Philippi
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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third instar (
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<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC0FFD49D8A472EFD92F988" box="[414,531,1559,1581]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="4.[197,238,1294,1313]" captionStartId-1="5.[175,215,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1141,221,1247]" captionTargetBox-1="[190,1118,462,1606]" captionTargetId-0="figure-170@4.[173,1193,183,1270]" captionTargetId-1="figure-117@5.[152,1172,432,1639]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="Figs. 15–22. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Distal antennomere, a) dorsal, b) ventral, c) lateral view; 17) Epipharynx; 18) Mandibles, ventral view, a) left, b) right; 19) Mandibles, dorsal view, a) right, b) left; 20) Maxillae, a) dorsal view, b) ventral view; 21) Apex of lacinia and galea showing unci; 22) Maxillary stridulatory area. Scale bar in mm." captionText-1="Figs. 23–28. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 23) Labium, dorsal view; 24) Hypopharynx; 25) Thoracic spiracle; 26) Respiratory plate; 27) Tarsungulus of a) prothoracic leg, b) mesothoracic leg, and c) metathoracic leg; 28) Last abdominal segment with raster, ventral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108023" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108025" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10108023/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10108025/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Figs. 15–28</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2EF605A2FFC0FFD09CD1477BFE99FD74" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="description">
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<paragraph id="66535629FFC0FFD49CD1477BFC37FA76" blockId="2.[173,659,1602,1729]" lastBlockId="2.[707,1194,1443,1729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
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The description is based on
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<specimenCount id="70EA9DA0FFC0FFD49DCC477BFDB0F9F3" box="[472,561,1602,1623]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="larva">10 larvae</specimenCount>
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that were reared from eggs laid by adults collected in flight in pastures near Puerto Varas,
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<geoCoordinate id="03D830EEFFC0FFD49DF4474EFDACF929" box="[480,557,1655,1677]" degrees="41" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" precision="925" value="-41.383335">S41°23′</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="03D830EEFFC0FFD49E22474EFD0DF929" box="[566,652,1655,1677]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" precision="925" value="-73.0">W73°00′</geoCoordinate>
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, at
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<quantity id="A114FBCCFFC0FFD49CD347ABFF7BF903" box="[199,250,1682,1703]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" unit="m" value="91.0">91 m</quantity>
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elevation, and were collected from locations including Osorno, Río Bueno, Ranco, and Puyehue, all located in the
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<collectingRegion id="A42898CBFFC0FFD49FC0449AFB29FA1C" box="[980,1192,1443,1464]" country="Chile" name="Los Lagos" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Región de Los Lagos</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="A42898CBFFC0FFD49EF94484FC32FA76" box="[749,947,1469,1490]" country="Chile" name="Los Rios" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Región de Los Ríos</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="66535629FFC0FFD09ECF44E1FE99FD74" blockId="2.[707,1194,1443,1729]" lastBlockId="6.[173,660,194,720]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC0FFD49ECF44E1FCD6FA49" bold="true" box="[731,855,1496,1517]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Description.</emphasis>
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C-shaped. Width of head capsule L
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<subScript id="FA68546CFFC0FFD49EC544C5FD5BF9AE" attach="left" box="[721,730,1532,1546]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">3</subScript>
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: 1.67 ±
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<quantity id="A114FBCCFFC0FFD49F2644CBFC0CF9A3" box="[818,909,1522,1543]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
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(
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<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC0FFD49FB544CBFC2CF9A3" box="[929,941,1522,1543]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">n</emphasis>
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= 10). Without ocellus.
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<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC0FFD49ED74734FCA5F986" bold="true" box="[707,804,1549,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Cranium</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC0FFD49F234734FC00F986" box="[823,897,1549,1570]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[197,238,1294,1313]" captionTargetBox="[206,1141,221,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[173,1193,183,1270]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 15–22. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Distal antennomere, a) dorsal, b) ventral, c) lateral view; 17) Epipharynx; 18) Mandibles, ventral view, a) left, b) right; 19) Mandibles, dorsal view, a) right, b) left; 20) Maxillae, a) dorsal view, b) ventral view; 21) Apex of lacinia and galea showing unci; 22) Maxillary stridulatory area. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108023/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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): Smooth, shiny, light yellow; frontal suture whitish, bisinuate, forming a sharp angle at joint; epicranial suture 1/3 length of frontal suture; 2 dorsoepicranial setae; 2 frontal anterior and 2 frontal posterior setae; 1 seta adjacent to antennal socket; 6–7 long setae adjacent to lateral antennal socket (viewed from the front).
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<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC1FFD59C834734FF6FF986" bold="true" box="[151,238,1549,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Antenna</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC1FFD59CEB4734FEC6F986" box="[255,327,1549,1570]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[197,238,1294,1313]" captionTargetBox="[206,1141,221,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[173,1193,183,1270]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 15–22. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Distal antennomere, a) dorsal, b) ventral, c) lateral view; 17) Epipharynx; 18) Mandibles, ventral view, a) left, b) right; 19) Mandibles, dorsal view, a) right, b) left; 20) Maxillae, a) dorsal view, b) ventral view; 21) Apex of lacinia and galea showing unci; 22) Maxillary stridulatory area. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108023/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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): With four antennomeres. Apical antennomere with 1 dorsal sensory spot and 2 ventral sensory spots. Second antennomere 1.8X as long as first antennomere. Third antennomere with elongate process with 1 ventral sensory spot.
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<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC1FFD59C8347ABFF6DF903" bold="true" box="[151,236,1682,1703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Clypeus</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC1FFD59CE947ABFEC8F903" box="[253,329,1682,1703]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[197,238,1294,1313]" captionTargetBox="[206,1141,221,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[173,1193,183,1270]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 15–22. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Distal antennomere, a) dorsal, b) ventral, c) lateral view; 17) Epipharynx; 18) Mandibles, ventral view, a) left, b) right; 19) Mandibles, dorsal view, a) right, b) left; 20) Maxillae, a) dorsal view, b) ventral view; 21) Apex of lacinia and galea showing unci; 22) Maxillary stridulatory area. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108023/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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): Trapezoidal. Surface of preclypeus smooth, without setae. Smooth postclypeus with 2 lateral setae, 1 very long and 1 mediumlength, and 2 clypeal setae.
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<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC1FFD59FC0471EFBAAF998" bold="true" box="[980,1067,1575,1596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Labrum</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC1FFD59828471EFB06F998" box="[1084,1159,1575,1596]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[197,238,1294,1313]" captionTargetBox="[206,1141,221,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[173,1193,183,1270]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 15–22. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Distal antennomere, a) dorsal, b) ventral, c) lateral view; 17) Epipharynx; 18) Mandibles, ventral view, a) left, b) right; 19) Mandibles, dorsal view, a) right, b) left; 20) Maxillae, a) dorsal view, b) ventral view; 21) Apex of lacinia and galea showing unci; 22) Maxillary stridulatory area. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108023/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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): Pentagonal, symmetrical, trilobed, apical lobe with pair of blunt setae; with 2 posterior setae, 4 medial setae, and 2 setae on the anterior margin.
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<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC1FFD5980A474EFB15F928" bold="true" box="[1054,1172,1655,1676]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Epipharynx</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC1FFD59EA047ABFD7EF903" box="[692,767,1682,1703]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[197,238,1294,1313]" captionTargetBox="[206,1141,221,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[173,1193,183,1270]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 15–22. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Distal antennomere, a) dorsal, b) ventral, c) lateral view; 17) Epipharynx; 18) Mandibles, ventral view, a) left, b) right; 19) Mandibles, dorsal view, a) right, b) left; 20) Maxillae, a) dorsal view, b) ventral view; 21) Apex of lacinia and galea showing unci; 22) Maxillary stridulatory area. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108023/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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): Pentagonal. Plegmatia, proplegmatium, epizygum, and zygum absent. Corypha with 2 blunt setae. Clithrum present. Haptomerum with 5–7 sensilla and 3–4 heli in a transverse row. Acroparia with long, thick setae. Acanthoparia with 5–7 sickle-shaped, short posterior setae and 3 straight anterior setae. Gymnoparia without setae. Chaetoparia covered with setae. Pterotorma dexiotorma and laeotorma well-developed and sclerosed, without apotorma and epitorma. Dexiotorma 1.25X length of laeotorma. Haptolachus with 2 nesium. Crepis absent.
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<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC6FFD29D8847ABFD84F903" bold="true" box="[412,517,1682,1703]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Mandibles</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC6FFD29E0747ABFD09F903" box="[531,648,1682,1703]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[197,238,1294,1313]" captionTargetBox="[206,1141,221,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[173,1193,183,1270]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 15–22. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Distal antennomere, a) dorsal, b) ventral, c) lateral view; 17) Epipharynx; 18) Mandibles, ventral view, a) left, b) right; 19) Mandibles, dorsal view, a) right, b) left; 20) Maxillae, a) dorsal view, b) ventral view; 21) Apex of lacinia and galea showing unci; 22) Maxillary stridulatory area. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108023/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Figs. 18, 19</figureCitation>
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): Asymmetrical. Left cutting region with 3 teeth and right with 2 teeth. Scrobe with 4–5 basolateral setae. Dorsal carina without seta. Dorso-molar area with a group of short setae close to molar surface. Right ventral process smaller than left ventral process. Calyx elongated. Brustia present. Acia well-developed. Stridulatory area absent. Ventral processes with roughness.
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<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC6FFD29FAB477BFB8AF9F3" bold="true" box="[959,1035,1602,1623]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Maxilla</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC6FFD2980D477BFBE0F9F3" box="[1049,1121,1602,1623]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[197,238,1294,1313]" captionTargetBox="[206,1141,221,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[173,1193,183,1270]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 15–22. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Distal antennomere, a) dorsal, b) ventral, c) lateral view; 17) Epipharynx; 18) Mandibles, ventral view, a) left, b) right; 19) Mandibles, dorsal view, a) right, b) left; 20) Maxillae, a) dorsal view, b) ventral view; 21) Apex of lacinia and galea showing unci; 22) Maxillary stridulatory area. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108023/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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): Galea and lacinia fused, slightly separated at the apex; galea with well-developed uncus; lacinia with 3 unci, the 2 distal unci fused basally (
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<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC6FFD29FF047ABFBABF903" box="[996,1066,1682,1703]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[197,238,1294,1313]" captionTargetBox="[206,1141,221,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[173,1193,183,1270]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 15–22. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Distal antennomere, a) dorsal, b) ventral, c) lateral view; 17) Epipharynx; 18) Mandibles, ventral view, a) left, b) right; 19) Mandibles, dorsal view, a) right, b) left; 20) Maxillae, a) dorsal view, b) ventral view; 21) Apex of lacinia and galea showing unci; 22) Maxillary stridulatory area. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108023/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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). Stridulatory area formed by a row of 8–10 teeth (
|
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<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC6FFD298594795FB1FF965" box="[1101,1182,1708,1729]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[197,238,1294,1313]" captionTargetBox="[206,1141,221,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[173,1193,183,1270]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 15–22. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 15) Head, frontal view; 16) Distal antennomere, a) dorsal, b) ventral, c) lateral view; 17) Epipharynx; 18) Mandibles, ventral view, a) left, b) right; 19) Mandibles, dorsal view, a) right, b) left; 20) Maxillae, a) dorsal view, b) ventral view; 21) Apex of lacinia and galea showing unci; 22) Maxillary stridulatory area. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108023/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC7FFD39C8341FBFF66FF73" bold="true" box="[151,231,194,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Labium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC7FFD39CE341FBFEEFFF73" box="[247,366,194,216]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[175,215,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[190,1118,462,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-117@5.[152,1172,432,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 23–28. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 23) Labium, dorsal view; 24) Hypopharynx; 25) Thoracic spiracle; 26) Respiratory plate; 27) Tarsungulus of a) prothoracic leg, b) mesothoracic leg, and c) metathoracic leg; 28) Last abdominal segment with raster, ventral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108025/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs. 23–24</figureCitation>
|
||
): Hypopharyngeal sclerome asymmetrical, strongly developed and sclerosed, left hypopharyngeal lobe with a row of horizontal setae and proximal area of scleroma with a row of vertical and horizontal thick setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC7FFD39DD64015FD84FEE5" box="[450,517,300,321]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[175,215,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[190,1118,462,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-117@5.[152,1172,432,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 23–28. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 23) Labium, dorsal view; 24) Hypopharynx; 25) Thoracic spiracle; 26) Respiratory plate; 27) Tarsungulus of a) prothoracic leg, b) mesothoracic leg, and c) metathoracic leg; 28) Last abdominal segment with raster, ventral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108025/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Glossa covered by slender setae and robust setae. Subtrapezoidal postmentum with 2 slender setae. Posterior pre- mentum with 2 long setae, anterior prementum with 6 slender setae and 1 lateral seta close to the labial palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC7FFD39ECB41CEFCA3FEA8" box="[735,802,247,268]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[175,215,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[190,1118,462,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-117@5.[152,1172,432,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 23–28. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 23) Labium, dorsal view; 24) Hypopharynx; 25) Thoracic spiracle; 26) Respiratory plate; 27) Tarsungulus of a) prothoracic leg, b) mesothoracic leg, and c) metathoracic leg; 28) Last abdominal segment with raster, ventral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108025/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC7FFD39F2441CEFC5DFEA8" bold="true" box="[816,988,247,268]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Thorax. Spiracles</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC7FFD39FF341CEFBA8FEA8" box="[999,1065,247,268]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[175,215,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[190,1118,462,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-117@5.[152,1172,432,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 23–28. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 23) Labium, dorsal view; 24) Hypopharynx; 25) Thoracic spiracle; 26) Respiratory plate; 27) Tarsungulus of a) prothoracic leg, b) mesothoracic leg, and c) metathoracic leg; 28) Last abdominal segment with raster, ventral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108025/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
): C-shaped, respiratory plate
|
||
<quantity id="A114FBCCFFC7FFD39F52402BFC19FE83" box="[838,920,274,295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="A114FBCCFFC7FFD39FC6402BFBA6FE83" box="[978,1063,274,295]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, with 10–12 regular holes across diameter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC7FFD398064015FBD8FEE5" box="[1042,1113,300,321]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[175,215,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[190,1118,462,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-117@5.[152,1172,432,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 23–28. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 23) Labium, dorsal view; 24) Hypopharynx; 25) Thoracic spiracle; 26) Respiratory plate; 27) Tarsungulus of a) prothoracic leg, b) mesothoracic leg, and c) metathoracic leg; 28) Last abdominal segment with raster, ventral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108025/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distance between 2 lobes of respiratory plate similar to dorsoventral diameter of bulla.
|
||
<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC7FFD39FE0405BFBD7FED3" bold="true" box="[1012,1110,354,375]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
: With irregular sclerosed shield, yellow on the side, surrounded by 15–20 long, medium, and short setae. Dorsum of prothorax with 1 irregular row of long, medium, and short setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC4FFD09DB4402BFE4EFE83" bold="true" box="[416,463,274,295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC4FFD09DC9402BFDA4FE83" box="[477,549,274,295]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[175,215,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[190,1118,462,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-117@5.[152,1172,432,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 23–28. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 23) Labium, dorsal view; 24) Hypopharynx; 25) Thoracic spiracle; 26) Respiratory plate; 27) Tarsungulus of a) prothoracic leg, b) mesothoracic leg, and c) metathoracic leg; 28) Last abdominal segment with raster, ventral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108025/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
): Gradually increase in size from prothorax to metathorax. Each tarsungulus affiliated with 2 proximal setae. Metatarsungulus smaller than preceding tarsunguli.
|
||
<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC4FFD09CB94045FE91FE35" bold="true" box="[173,272,380,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Spiracles on A1 (
|
||
<quantity id="A114FBCCFFC4FFD09DDE4045FDA5FE35" box="[458,548,380,401]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and A2–8 (
|
||
<quantity id="A114FBCCFFC4FFD09CA740AEFE90FE08" box="[179,273,407,428]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="137" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
) of similar size. Spiracular area with one very long seta and 4–6 short, medium, and long setae. Dorsum of A1–6 with 3–4 rows of short, sickle-shaped setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC4FFD09DA640DFFE75FE5F" bold="true" box="[434,500,486,507]" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Raster</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="FED74AACFFC4FFD09E1140DFFDD1FE5F" box="[517,592,486,507]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[175,215,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[190,1118,462,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-117@5.[152,1172,432,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 23–28. Schizochelus modestus, third instar. 23) Labium, dorsal view; 24) Hypopharynx; 25) Thoracic spiracle; 26) Respiratory plate; 27) Tarsungulus of a) prothoracic leg, b) mesothoracic leg, and c) metathoracic leg; 28) Last abdominal segment with raster, ventral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10108025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10108025/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
): With 2 parallel, longitudinal palidia with 9–10 pali (
|
||
<emphasis id="54988A3BFFC4FFD09CA04322FF41FD94" box="[180,192,539,560]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="137">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 10). Tegillum with 13–16 hamate setae laterally. Septulum bare. Anal opening Y-shaped. Dorsal anal lobe covered with sickle-shaped setae mixed with straight, thin, small setae. Ventral anal lobe with straight, slender setae. Campus with 2 moderately long setae. Barbula with a few long setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |