579 lines
62 KiB
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579 lines
62 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="13A69AF5DF3C007E6C9EBE0EF211536D">The mycoheterotrophic genus Didymoplexiella (Orchidaceae) in Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF248828684FD37FF09" ID-CoL="9V6PT" authority="S. W. Gale & Kumar" authorityName="S. W. Gale & Kumar" box="[164,691,158,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
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<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF248828684FE4BFF09" bold="true" box="[164,463,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Didymoplexiella laosensis</emphasis>
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S.W.Gale & Kumar
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in Kumar
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(2020: 2,
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<figureCitation id="90D7D5C34350FFF24BF08684FB93FF08" box="[982,1047,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,190,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[193,1394,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of the species of Didymoplexiella in Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam (the map is not aimed to show countries in their entire borders)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015402/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D7D5C34350FFF24C038684FBB1FF08" box="[1061,1077,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2030,2052]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,317,2006]" captionTargetId="figure-63@4.[151,1436,317,2006]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Didymoplexiella laosensis. A. Inflorescence.B–D. Flowers in different views.E, F. Labellum and column (side and semi-side view). G. Flower (back view). H. Column (front view). I. Rhizome. Nuraliev 1781. Photos by M.S. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015404/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90D7D5C34350FFF24C678684FBFAFF09" box="[1089,1150,158,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-29@5.[151,1436,190,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Didymoplexiella laosensis. A. Habit. B–H. Flowers in different views. I. Column (semi-adaxial view).A–C: Averyanov et al. AL 1086; D, E. Nguyen S.K. et al. 001; F, G: Averyanov et al. AL 891; H, I: Nguyen H.C. et al. CHKH 202206243073. Photos A–C, F, G by L.V. Averyanov; D, E. by S.K. Nguyen; H, I by H.C. Nguyen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015406/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">3A,B</figureCitation>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="90D7D5C34350FFF24CB08684FB5EFF08" box="[1174,1242,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2030,2052]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,317,2006]" captionTargetId="figure-63@4.[151,1436,317,2006]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Didymoplexiella laosensis. A. Inflorescence.B–D. Flowers in different views.E, F. Labellum and column (side and semi-side view). G. Flower (back view). H. Column (front view). I. Rhizome. Nuraliev 1781. Photos by M.S. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015404/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="6C7DB4B74350FFF248AE86F0FEDDFF4F" author="Kumar, P. & Gale, S. W. & Schuiteman, A. & Bouamanivong, S. & Fischer, G. A." box="[136,345,234,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" pagination="9397 - 9417" refId="ref9409" refString="Kumar, P., Gale, S. W., Schuiteman, A., Bouamanivong, S. & Fischer, G. A. (2016) Identifying orchid hotspots for biodiversity conservation in Laos: the limestone karst vegetation of Vang Vieng District, Vientiane Province. Journal of Threatened Taxa 8 (12): 9397 - 9417. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / jott. 2826.8.12.9397 - 9417" type="journal article" year="2016">
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Kumar
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<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF248F786F1FE86FF4F" box="[209,258,234,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
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(2016: 2
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D7D5C34350FFF2494586F0FE2DFEB0" box="[355,425,234,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,190,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[193,1394,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of the species of Didymoplexiella in Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam (the map is not aimed to show countries in their entire borders)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015402/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF249EB86F0FD1AFF4F" box="[461,670,234,255]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF249EB86F0FDE8FF4F" box="[461,620,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Didymoplexiella</emphasis>
|
||
sp. 1
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40F69ACD4350FFF248AE8714FCB0FEF7" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF248AE8714FCB0FEF7" blockId="3.[136,1452,234,328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B884C31B4350FFF248AE8714FD15FEF7" collectingDate="2012-04-26" collectionCode="HNL" collectorName="Gale" country="Laos" elevation="280" location="Phone Ngueng Area" municipality="Vang Vieng District" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="HNL-KFBG 0007" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Vientiane Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF248AE8714FF54FE93" bold="true" box="[136,208,270,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">TYPE:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB89D64350FFF248CC8714FEAEFE93" box="[234,298,270,291]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">LAOS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA2807A44350FFF249148714FE69FE94" box="[306,493,270,292]" country="Laos" name="Viangchan" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Vientiane Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E837533C4350FFF249D38714FD32FE94" box="[501,694,270,292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Vang Vieng District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0D339F9D4350FFF24A998714FC06FE93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:804578504350FFF748AE8684FAE7FDF4:0D339F9D4350FFF24A998714FC06FE93" box="[703,898,270,292]" country="Laos" municipality="Vang Vieng District" name="Phone Ngueng Area" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Vientiane Province">Phone Ngueng Area</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34350FFF24BAA8714FC4DFE93" box="[908,969,270,291]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="280.0">
|
||
<elevation id="83C12E754350FFF24BAA8714FC4DFE93" box="[908,969,270,291]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="280.0">280 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elevation,
|
||
<date id="7C52EF864350FFF24C148714FB3DFE93" box="[1074,1209,270,292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" value="2012-04-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6C16166E4350FFF24C148714FB3DFE93" box="[1074,1209,270,292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" value="2012-04-26">26 April 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24CE58714FE71FEF7" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<collectorName id="A519AC904350FFF24CE58714FB70FE93" box="[1219,1268,270,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Gale</collectorName>
|
||
, Kumar, Santainsy, Phunthavong,
|
||
<specimenCode id="584A613D4350FFF2496F8728FE71FEF7" box="[329,501,306,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">HNL-KFBG 0007</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="D75777E44350FFF24A278728FDD3FEF8" box="[513,599,306,328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834350FFF24A7B8728FD15FEF7" box="[605,657,306,327]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7txf-ypk5" name="Conseil National des Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" type="Herbarium">HNL</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B884C31B4350FFF24ABC8728FCADFEF7" box="[666,809,306,328]" collectingDate="2012-04-26" collectionCode="KFBG" collectorName="Gale" country="Laos" elevation="280" location="Phone Ngueng Area" municipality="Vang Vieng District" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Vientiane Province" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||
isotype
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834350FFF24AC38728FCADFEF7" box="[741,809,306,327]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/300g-kc4n" name="Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" type="Herbarium">KFBG</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40F69ACD4350FFF248AE876CFAABFE68" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF248AE876CFAABFE68" blockId="3.[136,1452,374,832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF248AE876CFE27FE20" bold="true" box="[136,419,374,400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Ecology and phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The species occurs between rocky crevices under broad-leaved lowland forest on limestone karst, under dry semi-deciduous forests on slopes of sandstone ridges, in humid evergreen submontane forests, usually among leaf litter in shady places, at elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34350FFF24A9587A4FCB1FE69" box="[691,821,446,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="525.0" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="200.0">
|
||
200–
|
||
<specimenCount id="1EEA02CF4350FFF24ACA87A4FCB1FE69" box="[748,821,446,473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" type="generic">850 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. Flowers from April to September (October).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40F69ACD4350FFF2489B87F8FE5FFDF4" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF2489B87F8FE5FFDF4" blockId="3.[136,1452,374,832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF2489B87F8FEDDFE4C" bold="true" box="[189,345,482,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB89D64350FFF2495187F9FE2BFE4D" box="[375,431,483,509]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA2807A44350FFF249E687F8FD19FE4C" box="[448,669,482,508]" country="Laos" name="Viangchan" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Vientiane Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Vang Vieng District), Khammoune Province (Nakai-Nam Theun National Park, Hin Nam No National Park).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB89D64350FFF24A5D841CFD5AFD90" box="[635,734,518,544]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA2807A44350FFF24ACE841CFC58FD90" box="[744,988,518,545]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Nam" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Quang Nam Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Cu Lao Cham Island),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA2807A44350FFF24CCA841CFA28FD90" box="[1260,1452,518,544]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Gia Lai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Kon Ka Kinh National Park).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40F69ACD4350FFF2489B8454FEDCFCF0" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF2489B8454FEDCFCF0" blockId="3.[136,1452,374,832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF2489B8454FE3CFDD8" bold="true" box="[189,440,590,616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—In the protologue of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24AEF8455FCD1FDD8" box="[713,853,590,616]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24AEF8455FCD1FDD8" box="[713,853,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. laosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, its conservation status was reasonably assessed as Endangered (EN B1+B2ab(iii)) based on the study of three scattered populations found in Vang Vieng District (Kumar
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF248AE848DFF44FD00" box="[136,192,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020). Additional locations of this species reported here considerably expand its known occurrence area and lead to the following amendment according to the criteria proposed by the IUCN Red List (2023): less than 10 distribution sites are recorded, the AOO does not exceed
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34350FFF24AB284C4FD68FD48" box="[660,748,734,761]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="FF99640E4350FFF24ACA84C4FD70FD5C" attach="left" box="[748,756,734,748]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">2</superScript>
|
||
, and therefore the global conservation status is estimated as Endangered (EN B2ab(iii); B2 for AOO<
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34350FFF24A7E8518FD29FCAC" box="[600,685,770,797]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="FF99640E4350FFF24A8B8518FD31FCA0" attach="left" box="[685,693,770,784]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">2</superScript>
|
||
, a for severely fragmented populations, b for continuously declined quality of habitat).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40F69ACD4350FFF248AE8574FE60F8BC" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF248AE8574FF50FC38" blockId="3.[136,212,878,904]" box="[136,212,878,904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<heading id="531B7E2A4350FFF248AE8574FF50FC38" bold="true" box="[136,212,878,904]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF248AE8574FF50FC38" bold="true" box="[136,212,878,904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF248AE85ACFF7FFB18" blockId="3.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF2488085ACFE4BFC60" box="[166,463,950,976]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF2488085ACFE4BFC60" box="[166,463,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Didymoplexiella laosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows considerable morphological similarity with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24C3185ADFB34FC60" authorityName="Garay" authorityYear="1954" baseAuthorityName="J. J. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1047,1200,950,976]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichechus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24C3185ADFB34FC60" box="[1047,1200,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. trichechus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and appears to differ from the latter species by oblong rectangular (vs obliquely quadrate to angular-round) side lobes of the labellum that project (vs do not project) beyond the median lobe (along the median axis of flower). Some of the specimens assigned here to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF248C78239FEE8FB8C" box="[225,364,1058,1084]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF248C78239FEE8FB8C" box="[225,364,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. laosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF249968239FD42FB8C" box="[432,710,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Averyanov et al. AL 891</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D7D5C34350FFF24AF18238FCB5FB8C" box="[727,817,1058,1084]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1903,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-29@5.[151,1436,190,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Didymoplexiella laosensis. A. Habit. B–H. Flowers in different views. I. Column (semi-adaxial view).A–C: Averyanov et al. AL 1086; D, E. Nguyen S.K. et al. 001; F, G: Averyanov et al. AL 891; H, I: Nguyen H.C. et al. CHKH 202206243073. Photos A–C, F, G by L.V. Averyanov; D, E. by S.K. Nguyen; H, I by H.C. Nguyen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015406/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24B198239FB19FB8C" box="[831,1181,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Tran Minh Duc et al. LTA 984</emphasis>
|
||
) have side lobes of the labellum somewhat shorter than those described and illustrated in the protologue, hardly projecting beyond the median lobe. Such specimens approach
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF249C88271FD01FB34" authorityName="Garay" authorityYear="1954" baseAuthorityName="J. J. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[494,645,1130,1156]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichechus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF249C88271FD01FB34" box="[494,645,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. trichechus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in their morphology and make the delimitation between the two species imperfect.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF2489B82A8FB04FB40" blockId="3.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Additionally, an uncertainty exists regarding the range of variation of the labellum shape in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24CCF82A9FAD2FB7C" authorityName="Garay" authorityYear="1954" baseAuthorityName="Ridl." box="[1257,1366,1203,1228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24CCF82A9FAD2FB7C" box="[1257,1366,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. ornata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which complicates consideration of the distinctness of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24A8482CDFCAFFB40" box="[674,811,1238,1264]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24A8482CDFCAFFB40" box="[674,811,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. laosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from this species (see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF2489B82E0FEE2FA15" blockId="3.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
2. Kumar
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF2491682E1FEEDFAA4" box="[304,361,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2020) stated that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24A7C82E1FD60FAA4" box="[602,740,1274,1300]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24A7C82E1FD60FAA4" box="[602,740,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. laosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the longitudinal callus of the labellum terminates in more than
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34350FFF248AE8304FF5BFA89" box="[136,223,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
from the apex of the median lobe, and used this feature for differentiation of the species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24D328305FA05FA88" authorityName="Garay" authorityYear="1954" baseAuthorityName="Ridl." box="[1300,1409,1311,1336]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24D328305FA05FA88" box="[1300,1409,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. ornata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24DB68305FF71FAEC" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="siamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24DB68305FF71FAEC" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. siamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF249088359FE43FAEC" authorityName="Garay" authorityYear="1954" baseAuthorityName="J. J. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[302,455,1346,1372]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichechus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF249088359FE43FAEC" box="[302,455,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. trichechus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, this statement contradicts their drawing
|
||
<figureCitation id="90D7D5C34350FFF24C348358FBECFAEC" box="[1042,1128,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2030,2052]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,317,2006]" captionTargetId="figure-63@4.[151,1436,317,2006]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Didymoplexiella laosensis. A. Inflorescence.B–D. Flowers in different views.E, F. Labellum and column (side and semi-side view). G. Flower (back view). H. Column (front view). I. Rhizome. Nuraliev 1781. Photos by M.S. Nuraliev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015404/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
, and furthermore, additional specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24905837DFE28FA30" box="[291,428,1382,1408]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24905837DFE28FA30" box="[291,428,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. laosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
studied here demonstrate this character to be equal to that of the other Indochinese species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF248808390FEDBFA14" authorityName="Garay" authorityYear="1954" box="[166,351,1418,1444]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF248808390FEDBFA14" box="[166,351,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Didymoplexiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF2489B83B4FB0FFA78" blockId="3.[136,1452,950,2093]" box="[189,1163,1454,1480]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF248FF83B4FD84FA78" box="[217,512,1454,1480]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF248FF83B4FD84FA78" box="[217,512,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Didymoplexiella laosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is reported here for the flora of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB89D64350FFF24B4183B4FC42FA78" box="[871,966,1454,1480]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
for the first time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF2489B83C8FD90F910" blockId="3.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Three of the specimens cited here under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24A5E83C9FC84FA5C" box="[632,768,1490,1516]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24A5E83C9FC84FA5C" box="[632,768,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. laosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were earlier assigned to other species of the genus:
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24D1383C9FE9FF9A0" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Averyanov et al. AL 891</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB89D64350FFF2494483EDFE1CF9A1" box="[354,408,1527,1553]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
was listed as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24A1F83EDFC4AF9A0" authority="(Averyanov et al. 2019 b)" baseAuthorityName="Averyanov" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[569,974,1526,1552]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24A1F83EDFD23F9A0" box="[569,679,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. ornata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C7DB4B74350FFF24A9083ECFC42F9A0" author="Averyanov, L. V. & Nguyen, K. S. & Maisak, T. V." box="[694,966,1526,1552]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" refId="ref8472" refString="Averyanov, L. V., Nguyen, K. S. & Maisak, T. V. (2019 b) Plant diversity, flora and vegetation of Hin Nam No protected area. Lambert Academic Publishing, Saarbrucken, 431 pp." type="book" year="2019">
|
||
Averyanov
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24B1C83EDFCF0F9A0" box="[826,884,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24BFC83EDFB7EF9A0" box="[986,1274,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Averyanov et al. AL 1086</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB89D64350FFF24D6783EDFAF3F9A1" box="[1345,1399,1527,1553]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
was listed as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF248D78001FD09F984" authority="(Averyanov et al. 2019 b)" baseAuthorityName="Averyanov" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[241,653,1562,1588]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF248D78001FEDBF984" box="[241,351,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. ornata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C7DB4B74350FFF249568000FD01F984" author="Averyanov, L. V. & Nguyen, K. S. & Maisak, T. V." box="[368,645,1562,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" refId="ref8472" refString="Averyanov, L. V., Nguyen, K. S. & Maisak, T. V. (2019 b) Plant diversity, flora and vegetation of Hin Nam No protected area. Lambert Academic Publishing, Saarbrucken, 431 pp." type="book" year="2019">
|
||
Averyanov
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF249D18001FDB7F984" box="[503,563,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24A9F8001FB00F984" authority="(Averyanov et al. 2019 a)" baseAuthorityName="Averyanov" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[697,1156,1562,1588]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichechus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24A9F8001FCD0F984" box="[697,852,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. trichechus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C7DB4B74350FFF24B408000FBF8F984" author="Averyanov, L. V. & Nguyen, K. S. & Maisak, T. V. & Nguyen, H. T. & Orlov, N. L. & Slastunov, D. D. & Sokolova, I. V." box="[870,1148,1562,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" pagination="25 - 40" refId="ref8386" refString="Averyanov, L. V., Nguyen, K. S., Maisak, T. V., Nguyen, H. T., Orlov, N. L., Slastunov, D. D. & Sokolova, I. V. (2019 a) New orchid species (Orchidaceae) in the flora of Laos. Novitates Systematicae Plantarum Vascularium 50: 25 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.31111 / novitates / 2019.50.25" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Averyanov
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24BCB8001FBADF984" box="[1005,1065,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24CE08000FAEEF984" box="[1222,1386,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Nuraliev 1781</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB89D64350FFF248AE8024FF63F9E8" box="[136,231,1598,1624]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
was listed as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF249A98025FC81F9E8" authority="(Nuraliev et al. 2019)" baseAuthorityName="Nuraliev" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[399,773,1598,1624]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF249A98025FE78F9E8" box="[399,508,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. ornata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C7DB4B74350FFF24A2B8024FD79F9E8" author="Nuraliev, M. S. & Kuznetsov, A. N. & Kuznetsova, S. P. & Averyanov, L. V." box="[525,765,1598,1624]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" pagination="147 - 154" refId="ref10507" refString="Nuraliev, M. S., Kuznetsov, A. N., Kuznetsova, S. P. & Averyanov, L. V. (2019) Towards inventory of non-photosynthetic plants in Vietnam: a progress report. Wulfenia 26: 147 - 154." type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Nuraliev
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24A5D8025FD32F9E8" box="[635,694,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. After the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF24C0D8025FB33F9E8" box="[1067,1207,1598,1624]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24C0D8025FB33F9E8" box="[1067,1207,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. laosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it became clear that these
|
||
<specimenCount id="1EEA02CF4350FFF248EC8078FEFBF9CC" box="[202,383,1634,1660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
fit best the concept of this species in their long rectangular side lobes of the labellum usually projecting beyond the median lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF2489B80B0FE60F8BC" blockId="3.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
4. For
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54350FFF2492180B1FE1BF974" box="[263,415,1706,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichechus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF2492180B1FE1BF974" box="[263,415,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">D. trichechus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the indication by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C7DB4B74350FFF24A4880B0FC02F974" author="Averyanov, L. V. & Nguyen, K. S. & Maisak, T. V. & Nguyen, H. T. & Orlov, N. L. & Slastunov, D. D. & Sokolova, I. V." box="[622,902,1706,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" pagination="25 - 40" refId="ref8386" refString="Averyanov, L. V., Nguyen, K. S., Maisak, T. V., Nguyen, H. T., Orlov, N. L., Slastunov, D. D. & Sokolova, I. V. (2019 a) New orchid species (Orchidaceae) in the flora of Laos. Novitates Systematicae Plantarum Vascularium 50: 25 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.31111 / novitates / 2019.50.25" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Averyanov
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24AC980B1FCACF974" box="[751,808,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
based on the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF24CB680B1FA2FF974" box="[1168,1451,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Averyanov et al. AL 1086</emphasis>
|
||
was the only published record from the countries of Eastern Indochina, and therefore we here reconsider the species as unknown from their territories.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="40F69ACD4350FFF7489B810CFAE7FDF4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF2489B810CFECDF854" blockId="3.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF2489B810CFC5EF880" bold="true" box="[189,986,1814,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB89D64350FFF24A42810CFD36F880" box="[612,690,1814,1840]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">LAOS</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Khammoune Province:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Boualapha District, Langkhang Village, Nakai-Nam Theun Protected Area, steep southern slopes of sandstone ridge allied to the road from the north, around point
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DD8AF814350FFF248EA8144FEEBF8C8" box="[204,367,1886,1912]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" precision="1" seconds="02.2" value="17.567278">17°34’02.2’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DD8AF814350FFF2495C8144FDADF8C9" box="[378,553,1886,1913]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" precision="1" seconds="42.6" value="105.71183">105°42’42.6’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34350FFF24A1F8144FD38F8C9" box="[569,700,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.675" metricValueMax="5.35" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="367.5" valueMax="535.0" valueMin="200.0">200–535 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., primary lowland semi-deciduous and evergreen dry forest on very steep rocky slopes, terrestrial achlorophyllous aphyllous herb to
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34350FFF24BF28198FB98F82D" box="[980,1052,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall on steep rocky slope, rare,
|
||
<date id="7C52EF864350FFF24DA98198FE84F870" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" value="2018-05-15">15 May 2018</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544350FFF2492881BDFC28F870" box="[270,940,1958,1985]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834350FFF2492881BDFE9BF870" box="[270,287,1959,1984]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
.V. Averyanov, Khang Sinh Nguyen,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834350FFF24A9A81BDFD48F870" box="[700,716,1959,1984]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.V, Maisak AL 1086
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834350FFF24B9881BCFC61F870" box="[958,997,1958,1984]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834350FFF24BD581BCFB91F870" box="[1011,1045,1958,1984]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
01048691 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=478);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464350FFF5489B81F4FDF7FE94" blockId="3.[136,1452,950,2093]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,158,293]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Boualapha district, Ban Dou Village, Hin Nam No Nature Protected Area, around Khuay Cave,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DD8AF814350FFF24D2F81F4FA2FF7B9" box="[1289,1451,2030,2057]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" precision="1" seconds="35.1" value="17.50975">17°30’35.1’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DD8AF814350FFF248AE8E08FEBCF79D" box="[136,312,2066,2093]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" precision="1" seconds="28.7" value="105.85797">105°51’28.7’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, primary dry evergreen and semi-deciduous broad-leaved forest on very steep rocky slope near karstic hill top composed with solid, marble-like highly eroded limestone at
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34357FFF54B898684FBB6FF09" box="[943,1074,158,185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="320.0" valueMax="390.0" valueMin="250.0">250–390 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., achlorophyllous terrestrial herb on shady rocky slope, locally common,
|
||
<date id="7C52EF864357FFF54A5A86D8FC97FF6C" box="[636,787,194,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" value="2018-05-10">10 May 2018</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544357FFF54B3886D9FDF9FEB0" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834357FFF54B3886D9FCABFF6C" box="[798,815,195,220]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
.V. Averyanov, Khang Sinh Nguyen,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834357FFF54C9B86D9FB4AFF6C" box="[1213,1230,195,220]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.V. Maisak, Littideth Xaiyavongsa, Siphanom Keovankham AL 891
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834357FFF54AAF86FCFD34FEB0" box="[649,688,230,256]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834357FFF54A9F86FCFD5FFEB0" box="[697,731,230,256]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
01048669 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=53,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834357FFF54D3F86FCFABFFEB0" box="[1305,1339,230,256]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
01048781 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=3050).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5C9399CE4357FFF548AE81F4FB20F799" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015404" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10015404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015404/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" startId="4.[136,229,2030,2052]" targetBox="[151,1436,317,2006]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464357FFF548AE81F4FB20F799" blockId="4.[136,1451,2030,2089]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544357FFF548AE81F4FF79F7B4" bold="true" box="[136,253,2030,2052]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54357FFF5492781F5FE79F7B4" box="[257,509,2031,2052]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544357FFF5492781F5FE79F7B4" box="[257,509,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">Didymoplexiella laosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544357FFF54A2E81F4FD9BF7B3" bold="true" box="[520,543,2030,2051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544357FFF54A9681F5FD67F7B4" bold="true" box="[688,739,2031,2052]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">B–D.</emphasis>
|
||
Flowers in different views.
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544357FFF54BCA81F5FB9EF7B4" bold="true" box="[1004,1050,2031,2052]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">E, F.</emphasis>
|
||
Labellum and column (side and semi-side view).
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544357FFF548ED8E08FF60F798" bold="true" box="[203,228,2066,2088]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Flower (back view).
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544357FFF549978E09FE4EF798" bold="true" box="[433,458,2067,2088]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Column (front view).
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544357FFF54A858E09FD36F798" bold="true" box="[675,690,2067,2088]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Rhizome.
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544357FFF54B3D8E09FC21F798" box="[795,933,2067,2088]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">Nuraliev 1781</emphasis>
|
||
. Photos by M.S. Nuraliev.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="5C9399CE4356FFF448AE8175FD7CF87D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10015406" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10015406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10015406/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" startId="5.[136,229,1903,1925]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1879]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464356FFF448AE8175FD7CF87D" blockId="5.[136,1452,1903,1997]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544356FFF448AE8175FF79F834" bold="true" box="[136,253,1903,1925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFECB2C54356FFF449248175FE7AF834" box="[258,510,1903,1924]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Didymoplexiella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544356FFF449248175FE7AF834" box="[258,510,1903,1924]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">Didymoplexiella laosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544356FFF44A2C8175FDA5F834" bold="true" box="[522,545,1903,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habit.
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544356FFF44A418175FD18F834" bold="true" box="[615,668,1903,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">B–H.</emphasis>
|
||
Flowers in different views.
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544356FFF44B818175FC33F834" bold="true" box="[935,951,1903,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Column (semi-adaxial view). A–C:
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544356FFF44D37816AFF5EF818" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">Averyanov et al. AL 1086</emphasis>
|
||
; D, E.
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544356FFF44906818EFE7CF818" box="[288,504,1939,1961]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">Nguyen S.K. et al. 001</emphasis>
|
||
; F, G:
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544356FFF44A1D818EFCA7F818" box="[571,803,1939,1961]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">Averyanov et al. AL 891</emphasis>
|
||
; H, I:
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544356FFF44B45818EFB72F818" box="[867,1270,1939,1961]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">Nguyen H.C. et al. CHKH 202206243073</emphasis>
|
||
. Photos A–C, F, G by L.V. Averyanov; D, E. by S.K. Nguyen; H, I by H.C. Nguyen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464355FFF7489B8687FEE1FEB0" blockId="6.[136,1452,157,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544355FFF7489B8687FDE6FF07" bold="true" box="[189,610,157,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70FB89D64355FFF7489B8687FEC2FF07" box="[189,326,157,183]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA2807A44355FFF749728687FDDAFF07" box="[340,606,157,184]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Nam" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Quang Nam Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Hoi An City, Tan Hiep Municipality, Cu Lao Cham Island,
|
||
<date id="7C52EF864355FFF74D298684FF47FF6C" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" value="2020-09-29">29 September 2020</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544355FFF748F386D9FCC2FF6C" box="[213,838,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Tran Minh Duc, Dinh Dien, Le Tuan Anh LTA 984</emphasis>
|
||
(photos
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834355FFF74B9086D8FC58FF6C" box="[950,988,194,220]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834355FFF74BC986D8FB95FF6C" box="[1007,1041,194,220]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
01088173 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=43691);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464355FFF7489B8710FBE7FE69" blockId="6.[136,1452,157,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Hoi An City, Tan Hiep Municipality, Cu Lao Cham Island, primarily dry semi-evergreen broad-leaved forests on sandstone mountains, around point
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DD8AF814355FFF74A758734FD58FEF9" box="[595,732,302,329]" degrees="15.95000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" precision="1" value="15.95">15.95000°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DD8AF814355FFF74ACE8734FCFAFEF9" box="[744,894,302,329]" degrees="108.52542" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" precision="1" value="108.52542">108.52542°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, terrestrial holomycotrophic herb up to
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34355FFF74D7C8734FA23FEF8" box="[1370,1447,302,328]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
|
||
, flower pinkish white, elevation of
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34355FFF74A3D8748FD1AFEDC" box="[539,670,338,365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="325.0" valueMax="450.0" valueMin="200.0">200–450 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., occasional,
|
||
<date id="7C52EF864355FFF74B538748FB90FEDC" box="[885,1044,338,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" value="2022-06-23">23 June 2022</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544355FFF74C058749FDE9FE20" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Nguyen Sinh Khang, Nguyen Huu Cuong, Dang Van Ha, Cao Xuan Hai 001</emphasis>
|
||
(photos
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834355FFF74AF3876CFD7FFE20" box="[725,763,374,400]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834355FFF74B2E876CFCAEFE21" box="[776,810,374,401]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
01123549 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=141856); same location,
|
||
<date id="7C52EF864355FFF7491A8780FE64FE04" box="[316,480,410,436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544355FFF749D68781FEB4FE68" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Nguyen Huu Cuong, Dang Van Ha, Nguyen Sinh Khang, Cao Xuan Hai CHKH 202206243073</emphasis>
|
||
(photos
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834355FFF749B487A4FE3CFE68" box="[402,440,446,472]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834355FFF749E587A4FE61FE69" box="[451,485,446,473]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
01123550 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=141857);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0853C9464355FFF7489B87FBFAE7FDF4" blockId="6.[136,1452,157,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544355FFF7489B87FBFE11FE4B" bold="true" box="[189,405,481,507]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CA2807A44355FFF7489B87FBFE15FE4B" box="[189,401,481,507]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">Gia Lai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
K’Bang District, K’rong Municipality, Kon Ka Kinh National Park,
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34355FFF74C8D87F8FB77FE4C" box="[1195,1267,482,509]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||
NW of K’Bang Town, forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DD8AF814355FFF7490D841CFE3CFD91" box="[299,440,518,545]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" precision="15" seconds="25" value="14.306945">14°18’25’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6DD8AF814355FFF749E2841CFDDAFD90" box="[452,606,518,544]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" precision="15" seconds="21" value="108.43917">108°26’21’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="CF1464A34355FFF74AC6841CFCA9FD90" box="[736,813,518,544]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="820.0">820 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7C52EF864355FFF74B1B841CFC59FD90" box="[829,989,518,544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" value="2017-05-14">14 May 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="3A9815544355FFF74BCA841CFB54FD90" box="[1004,1232,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">
|
||
M.
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834355FFF74C2A841CFB98FD90" box="[1036,1052,518,544]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
. Nuraliev 1781
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834355FFF74CC5841CFA8EFD90" box="[1251,1290,518,544]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834355FFF74D3F841CFABFFD90" box="[1305,1339,518,544]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
01067821 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=17410, photos
|
||
<collectionCode id="6EFD51834355FFF74AF78430FD77FDF4" box="[721,755,554,580]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="24">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
01089023 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=65552).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |