151 lines
17 KiB
XML
151 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="A2D2B0DFA42606D40B6DA7B0CF5BACA8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3956.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c420610-57be-4c96-9b52-bdef7eb38b97" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="238391" ID-ZooBank="078D1D20-0232-4CA0-B003-2D830F6B39BB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461057206586" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dupérré, Nadine" docDate="2015" docId="050DFB71E479FFA7FF949790CD85F894" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03956p475.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3956 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Psiloochyrocera tortilis Dupérré, 2015, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="472" masterDocId="F9348309E46CFFB2FF039442C97BFFDE" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of twelve new species of ochyroceratids (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae) from mainland Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="475" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="472" updateTime="1698581385274" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1A867A14B2B9E8435825E36A9F3011B0">
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<mods:title id="31371B85DEE6F708F02CF8D7914066DB">Descriptions of twelve new species of ochyroceratids (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae) from mainland Ecuador</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="21A88D838E7243916EA2E2127BCA4E4C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="11888BF28F0D79A58B819B88B68E8886">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="018F06AA324500517A5C557F7BB3F4D2">Dupérré, Nadine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="16602E7CE52E3378E397150247E300B3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AB1E3480D15F0CE67C4E2670D8A540C3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FD4776A529AFAA8842BBB2D9B5B192C9">
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<mods:date id="2F9841BD6F68AF626FB062D9CC5FA8D8">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DF3F8AEFD63EFFE9ABF46F092828F458" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3D742C6BBFCEFAF1AE94BC732279C707">3956</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8110335F39977FFFDA51765548AC0564" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="54AC121F1E4900AC8BE07ECADAF3529B">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="0E05CE7E140B13451B3F696E5BD936CE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4B5F9EB262517C0AAFFDE1DA9A376EE6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3956.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="874818776DA6F25783AF629B38C03761" type="GBIF-Dataset">9c420610-57be-4c96-9b52-bdef7eb38b97</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="050DFB71E479FFA7FF949790CD85F894" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6102946" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613238" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6102946" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050DFB71E479FFA7FF949790CD85F894" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/050DFB71E479FFA7FF949790CD85F894" lastPageNumber="472" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<subSubSection id="C5BE19ECE479FFA7FF949790C814FBD0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8D1B4A67E479FFA7FF949790CB3CFC32" blockId="21.[151,583,978,1038]" box="[151,583,978,1004]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<heading id="D653FD0BE479FFA7FF949790CB3CFC32" bold="true" box="[151,583,978,1004]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FF949790CB3CFC32" bold="true" box="[151,583,978,1004]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<taxonomicName id="4AA431E4E479FFA7FF949790C8D4FC32" ID-CoL="4PHQV" box="[151,431,978,1004]" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Psiloochyrocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortilis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FF949790C8D4FC32" bold="true" box="[151,431,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Psiloochyrocera tortilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E32B0EE479FFA7FEB49790CB3CFC32" box="[439,583,978,1004]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8D1B4A67E479FFA7FF9497B7C814FBD0" blockId="21.[151,583,978,1038]" box="[151,367,1013,1038]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<figureCitation id="159F56E2E479FFA7FF9497B7C86CFBD0" box="[151,279,1013,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 50" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1531,1554]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,193,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,179,1510]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 50. Psiloochyrocera tortilis sp. n. Male 48 – 50. 48. Habitus, dorsal view. 49. Palp, retrolateral view. 50. Palp, prolateral view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238405/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Figs 48–50</figureCitation>
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, map 1.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C5BE19ECE479FFA7FF94907FCB3CFB43" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8D1B4A67E479FFA7FF94907FC888FBA4" blockId="21.[151,1437,1085,1866]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FF94907FC83CFB88" bold="true" box="[151,327,1085,1110]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<typeStatus id="521FF4C5E479FFA7FF94907FC9A9FB88" box="[151,210,1085,1110]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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Male
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<typeStatus id="521FF4C5E479FFA7FE96907FC88CFB88" box="[405,503,1085,1110]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F5B30AF7E479FFA7FD42907FCBDBFB88" box="[577,672,1085,1110]" name="Ecuador" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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, Los Ríos Province, Río Palenque (
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<collectionCode id="EBB5D2A2E479FFA7FB3D907CCDF0FB88" box="[1086,1163,1086,1110]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">CCRP</collectionCode>
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), 0
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<date id="F91A6CA7E479FFA7FBB3907CCC2EFB88" box="[1200,1365,1085,1110]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="1979-03-03">3 March 1979</date>
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, Leg., Vargas (
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<collectionCode id="EBB5D2A2E479FFA7FFF19020C83EFBA4" box="[242,325,1122,1146]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">QCAZ</collectionCode>
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). EXAMINED.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8D1B4A67E479FFA7FFC490C7CB3CFB43" blockId="21.[151,1437,1085,1866]" box="[199,583,1157,1182]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FFC490C7C887FB40" bold="true" box="[199,508,1157,1182]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Other material examined.</emphasis>
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None.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C5BE19ECE479FFA7FFC490EBC9ABFB38" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8D1B4A67E479FFA7FFC490EBC9ABFB38" blockId="21.[151,1437,1085,1866]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FFC490EBC835FB1C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1193,1218]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet is a latin adjective, meaning twisted in reference to the twisted male palpal bulb.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C5BE19ECE479FFA7FFC490B3CADAFAF0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8D1B4A67E479FFA7FFC490B3CADAFAF0" blockId="21.[151,1437,1085,1866]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FFC490B3C83AFAD4" bold="true" box="[199,321,1265,1290]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Males are distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4AA431E4E479FFA7FD9F90B3CAB1FAD7" box="[668,970,1265,1290]" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Psiloochyrocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cajanuma">
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<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FD9F90B3CAB1FAD7" box="[668,970,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Psiloochyrocera cajanuma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by their unique twisted palpal bulb (
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<figureCitation id="159F56E2E479FFA7FA6D90B3C9CFFAF0" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 50" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1531,1554]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,193,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,179,1510]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 50. Psiloochyrocera tortilis sp. n. Male 48 – 50. 48. Habitus, dorsal view. 49. Palp, retrolateral view. 50. Palp, prolateral view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238405/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
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) and the absence of forwardly directed setae on the head (
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<figureCitation id="159F56E2E479FFA7FC439157CAEFFAF0" box="[832,916,1301,1326]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 50" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1531,1554]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,193,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,179,1510]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 50. Psiloochyrocera tortilis sp. n. Male 48 – 50. 48. Habitus, dorsal view. 49. Palp, retrolateral view. 50. Palp, prolateral view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238405/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C5BE19ECE479FFA7FFC4917BC8DFF8DC" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8D1B4A67E479FFA7FFC4917BCD38FA8C" blockId="21.[151,1437,1085,1866]" box="[199,1091,1337,1362]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FFC4917BC8D8FA8C" bold="true" box="[199,419,1337,1362]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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Description.
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<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FE5C917BC8E0FA8C" bold="true" box="[351,411,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Male</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Total length: 1.0; carapace length: 0.4; carapace width: 0.5.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8D1B4A67E479FFA7FFC4911CCDD2F900" blockId="21.[151,1437,1085,1866]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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PROSOMA: Carapace pyriform, narrowing abruptly anteriorly; shiny, light yellow with purplish-brown lateral bands and trident mark medially; pars cephalica flat; fovea not visible (
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<figureCitation id="159F56E2E479FFA7FCE391C3CD43FA44" box="[992,1080,1409,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 50" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1531,1554]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,193,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,179,1510]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 50. Psiloochyrocera tortilis sp. n. Male 48 – 50. 48. Habitus, dorsal view. 49. Palp, retrolateral view. 50. Palp, prolateral view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238405/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
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). Sternum light yellow, lightly suffused with purplish-brown; as long as wide. Endites and labium light yellow lightly suffused with purplishbrown, labium notched. Clypeus sloping; high (
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<date id="F91A6CA7E479FFA7FDAF9188CBB2FA3C" box="[684,713,1482,1506]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">3x</date>
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PME). Chelicerae light yellow; promargin with a series of six to seven large teeth reaching the lamina; retromargin without denticles. EYES: Six eyes surrounded by black pigmentation about equal size; PME rounded, sligthly separated; PME-ALE contiguous; ALE rounded contiguous with PLE; PLE rounded (
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<figureCitation id="159F56E2E479FFA7FEB49277CB77F990" box="[439,524,1589,1614]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 50" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1531,1554]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,193,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,179,1510]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 50. Psiloochyrocera tortilis sp. n. Male 48 – 50. 48. Habitus, dorsal view. 49. Palp, retrolateral view. 50. Palp, prolateral view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238405/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
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). OPISTHOSOMA: Oval; light yellowish with purplish-brown pattern (
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<figureCitation id="159F56E2E479FFA7FA399277CCF4F990" box="[1338,1423,1589,1614]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 50" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1531,1554]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,193,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,179,1510]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 50. Psiloochyrocera tortilis sp. n. Male 48 – 50. 48. Habitus, dorsal view. 49. Palp, retrolateral view. 50. Palp, prolateral view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238405/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
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); tracheal spiracle closer to epigastric furrow. LEGS: Light yellow; tip of femur, tibia, metatarsus and tarsus suffused with purplish; legs II-IV missing; legs total length: I: 4.5; III 3.2. GENITALIA: Palpal tibia straight; with three dorsal, one retrolateral trichobothria (
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<figureCitation id="159F56E2E479FFA7FD4792E3CBE0F964" box="[580,667,1697,1722]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 50" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1531,1554]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,193,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,179,1510]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 50. Psiloochyrocera tortilis sp. n. Male 48 – 50. 48. Habitus, dorsal view. 49. Palp, retrolateral view. 50. Palp, prolateral view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238405/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
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). Cymbium conical, short with prolateral extension (
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<figureCitation id="159F56E2E479FFA7FBFA92E3CC2BF964" box="[1273,1360,1697,1722]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 50" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1531,1554]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,193,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,179,1510]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 50. Psiloochyrocera tortilis sp. n. Male 48 – 50. 48. Habitus, dorsal view. 49. Palp, retrolateral view. 50. Palp, prolateral view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238405/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
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). Bulb elongated, twisted (
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<figureCitation id="159F56E2E479FFA7FE719287C88FF900" box="[370,500,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 50" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1531,1554]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,193,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,179,1510]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 50. Psiloochyrocera tortilis sp. n. Male 48 – 50. 48. Habitus, dorsal view. 49. Palp, retrolateral view. 50. Palp, prolateral view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238405/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Figs 49, 50</figureCitation>
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). Embolus short and wide (
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<figureCitation id="159F56E2E479FFA7FC259287CA00F900" box="[806,891,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 50" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1531,1554]" captionTargetBox="[347,1240,193,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,179,1510]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 50. Psiloochyrocera tortilis sp. n. Male 48 – 50. 48. Habitus, dorsal view. 49. Palp, retrolateral view. 50. Palp, prolateral view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238405/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
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); sperm duct not observed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8D1B4A67E479FFA7FFC492ABC8DFF8DC" blockId="21.[151,1437,1085,1866]" box="[199,420,1769,1794]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FFC492ABC853F8DC" bold="true" box="[199,296,1769,1794]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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||
<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FFC492ABC865F8DC" bold="true" box="[199,286,1769,1794]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Female</emphasis>
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:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C5BE19ECE479FFA7FFC4934FCD85F894" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph id="8D1B4A67E479FFA7FFC4934FCBD1F8F8" blockId="21.[151,1437,1085,1866]" box="[199,682,1805,1830]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FFC4934FC81BF8F8" bold="true" box="[199,352,1805,1830]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Distribution.</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F5B30AF7E479FFA7FE64934FC8B2F8F8" box="[359,457,1805,1830]" name="Ecuador" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Los Ríos Province.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8D1B4A67E479FFA7FFC49373CD85F894" blockId="21.[151,1437,1085,1866]" box="[199,1278,1841,1866]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
|
||
<emphasis id="BFD09675E479FFA7FFC49373C8FEF894" bold="true" box="[199,389,1841,1866]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Natural history.</emphasis>
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Collected in a humid tropical forest at an altitudinal range between
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||
<quantity id="4A5CE782E479FFA7FB7C9370CD81F894" box="[1151,1274,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||
100–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9BA281EEE479FFA7FBBB9370CD81F894" box="[1208,1274,1842,1866]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="generic">800m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |