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<document id="6DB69628142EB28700B74C008BB8F1CC" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.685.13811" ID-GBIF-Dataset="85aa19d4-df73-40fe-aa7f-03351908e0fa" ID-PMC="PMC5646673" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-685-105" ID-PubMed="29089841" ID-ZooBank="4B9905F6C44E40AB9C6B6E7B49CA3D69" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-685-105" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 685" ModsDocTitle="A revision of Prespelea Park (Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)" checkinTime="1502744477736" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Caterino, Michael S. &amp; Vasquez-Velez, Laura M." docDate="2017" docId="B1488FBD43E4C5B7334FD047D9FA12FF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 685: 105-130" docOrigin="ZooKeys 685" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.685.13811" docTitle="Prespelea copelandi Park 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="23221C5A95579C77FFB3DF15FFEFFFB1" masterDocTitle="A revision of Prespelea Park (Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1701317969475" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B702501763BB5A1E8AE65DC9E2C3F564">A revision of Prespelea Park (Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1F1D2D0E202C5DF177F5EDC597DBC340">Caterino, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B4553E745990F38F37B23D4298F109A1">Vasquez-Velez, Laura M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="B1488FBD43E4C5B7334FD047D9FA12FF" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132648920" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B1488FBD43E4C5B7334FD047D9FA12FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B1488FBD43E4C5B7334FD047D9FA12FF" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="14" pageNumber="119">
<subSubSection id="BA7A3099A05464C31B034A7D2FA5A6F3" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4A2C7BC3B9F865FEE130149D18D0DA22" pageId="14" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicName id="00B3B55C97D0CCF682E272BDF1FCF9B7" ID-CoL="4MBDC" authority="Park, 1956" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Prespelea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prespelea copelandi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copelandi">Prespelea copelandi Park, 1956</taxonomicName>
Figs 20, 31, 43, Map 50
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9017721244B204D182F5E09F87AE222" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="6710806F6B35AF764E0C65F16E6A518D" pageId="14" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicName id="902C59938A842C2387BE13401DE6DFB7" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Prespelea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prespelea copelandi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copelandi">Prespelea copelandi</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="274786B02C076F57457197F33C1BFB75" author="Park, O" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science" pageId="18" pageNumber="123" pagination="54 - 100" title="New or little known pselaphid beetles from southeastern United States." volume="31" year="1956">Park 1956</bibRefCitation>
: 55
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="45CD900EDD0D6C8C3712637D0B25234E" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" type="type material">
<paragraph id="E7922093FC13C8BD51EA6384051CD14D" pageId="14" pageNumber="119">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8284F025C255D88A3FE0930C44DC200A" pageId="14" pageNumber="119">
Holotype male: &quot;Cades Cove, Blount Co. Tenn. Berlesed, C.D. Copeland&quot;/
<normalizedToken id="86F5EDD4FE5B9DD5FCC5FB9B4EBBD29C" originalValue="“Type”">&quot;Type&quot;</normalizedToken>
/ &quot;Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Orlando Park
<taxonomicName id="59B72FFD0C5E44C6255CEFDE1664CE24" family="Pselaphidae" lsidName="" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" rank="family">Pselaphidae</taxonomicName>
Colln.&quot; (FMNH). Other material: known from nine non-type specimens from Blount and Sevier Cos., TN, and Swain Co., NC (all within Great Smoky Mountains National Park); and Jackson and Macon Cos., NC, east of GSMNP; for full details see Suppl. material 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27488CDCFA12A33CB639A3CEAF9BA51C" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6473AEC325010A3F0EE552F093C885A7" pageId="14" pageNumber="119">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12BDA3B183C949547797E9A74121C880" pageId="14" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicName id="ADB19C5647BB54B274EF7306656ED37E" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Prespelea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prespelea copelandi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copelandi">Prespelea copelandi</taxonomicName>
is unique in the genus in lacking male metaventral modifications. The
<normalizedToken id="C90C828F4761BD0E4BF9B675DFC6CCA9" originalValue="males">male's</normalizedToken>
metaventrite is slightly more convex than that of the female, but lacks any distinct process. Like several new species, the males exhibit well-developed eyes and wings (associated females of these species all have reduced eyes with 2-4 ommatidia and undeveloped flight wings); metatrochanter with narrow, acute tooth borne slightly basad midpoint; neck moderately flattened beneath, with median ventral carina; aedeagus with weakly sinuate sides and a deeply emarginate apex. Females: none definitely associated. TL 1.72-1.80mm; Max. width (EW) 0.65-0.69mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BCEB5A4068E87535582441A753CC63D7" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="74C02CE5309D3228F1A7E5B5071E9AA7" pageId="14" pageNumber="119">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1746097E24E115A8D63371583250741" pageId="14" pageNumber="119">Known from scattered localities within Great Smoky Mountains National Park, as well as a few locations further east and southeast.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6B43456F419B2EFB6655934D57CE736D" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="3545337D91B4D97BD98392DCA1BCD622" pageId="14" pageNumber="119">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CEC5C2EE2930BA95E36AA8C6D955B815" pageId="14" pageNumber="119">
This species was described from a single undissected male, without associated females. No illustrations were provided. However, the lack of a distinct metaventral process distinguishes it from the other fully-eyed and winged (in males) species we describe below. We assign a few specimens here that do exhibit an extremely minute metaventral denticle, which places them somewhere between this and the next species, and it is this form whose genitalia is illustrated in Fig. 43; we did not risk dissecting the unique type. There is substantial variation, even in male genitalia, with some specimens approaching the shape of
<taxonomicName id="2D019D3BF08AA5AC0E4AF79DBCF02214" lsidName="P. quirsfeldi" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="quirsfeldi">P. quirsfeldi</taxonomicName>
, with the aedeagus distinctly and evenly narrowed subapically. There is also variation in the depth of the apical emargination of the aedeagus, and this species thus remains poorly characterized. Further material from the type locality (Cades Cove) that can be dissected and sequenced would help define what should and
<normalizedToken id="F8FB6243A63F7A8C5CA0F9A7C1B3DC18" originalValue="shouldnt">shouldn't</normalizedToken>
be assigned to
<taxonomicName id="BD0CF843357219905349358DCA584C3E" lsidName="P. copelandi" pageId="14" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="copelandi">P. copelandi</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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