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<document id="5EC96B59463B07EC4DA2DE485458C45B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193462" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7f911707-0509-4021-882e-f99fa3e92828" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193462" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460146785424" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Baviera, Cosimo &amp; Liberti, Gianfranco" docDate="2010" docId="34409B50FFA0FFB4FF36E551FD2BFEEB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02351p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2351" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Danacea hierena Baviera &amp; Liberti, 2010, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="C879E328FFA1FFB7FFA1E67EFFB4F949" masterDocTitle="Dasytidae of the Egadi Archipelago (Coleoptera, Cleroidea) with description of Danacea hierena n. sp." masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698235443645" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="C2EAF357CDE45DC7AC0A501E27804AC0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="A1E6AF21220B55EFDFA12E336EB797EC">Dasytidae of the Egadi Archipelago (Coleoptera, Cleroidea) with description of Danacea hierena n. sp.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DE8C06699E73627CD2F8EBA9BBF95FA1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6DF580A4130672535F09A90FF0FF89D5">Baviera, Cosimo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="C4016FBFC67C003D4F298D2756DF17BC">Liberti, Gianfranco</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0EC9B14D848B3E222D484DCC38F57AFB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:part id="DE7B03B4E9F62210823DE51B669877FF">
<mods:date id="DBCF6B65D032CD1015A802CF6172CE7B">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D3F2F6F082F2721D22BB6E93B1D8861F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E6CC70C2982C5327A701316D05FDFA74">2351</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="23DE6D3840CC6669A9CF1AD6CE9F808F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="28A28B3160782A250244EA7D3015F25F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.193462</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AEC9D183F906FB76B5F4E35663327140" type="Zenodo-Dep">193462</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="34409B50FFA0FFB4FF36E551FD2BFEEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6199763" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119383259" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6199763" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34409B50FFA0FFB4FF36E551FD2BFEEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/34409B50FFA0FFB4FF36E551FD2BFEEB" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="F4F379CDFFA0FFB6FF36E551FEFBFA25" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA0FFB6FF36E551FE04FA00" blockId="1.[151,432,815,876]" box="[151,432,815,841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="E71E9D2AFFA0FFB6FF36E551FE04FA00" bold="true" box="[151,432,815,841]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA0FFB6FF36E551FE04FA00" bold="true" box="[151,432,815,841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA0FFB6FF36E551FED3FA00" box="[151,359,815,841]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hierena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA0FFB6FF36E551FED3FA00" bold="true" box="[151,359,815,841]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Danacea hierena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95AE4B2FFFA0FFB6FECFE551FE04FA00" box="[366,432,815,841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA0FFB6FF36E52CFEFBFA25" blockId="1.[151,432,815,876]" box="[151,335,850,876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">(Figs: 1; 2A–E)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F4F379CDFFA0FFB6FF36E5E3FA3EFCD5" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA0FFB6FF36E5E3FC88FAFE" blockId="1.[151,1437,925,2034]" box="[151,828,925,951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FF36E5E3FF60FAFE" box="[151,212,925,951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Marettimo island, Trapani province, Sicily.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA0FFB6FF67E5BCFA3EFCD5" blockId="1.[151,1437,925,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA0FFB6FF67E5BCFEA0FA95" bold="true" box="[198,276,962,988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FF67E5BCFEB9FA95" box="[198,269,962,988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FEBEE5BCFE38FA95" box="[287,396,962,988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3,
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FE1DE5BCFDB8FA95" box="[444,524,962,988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">MCGI</collectionCode>
, labelled “IT – TP: Marettimo, M. Falcone v. E,
<quantity id="7B1187A3FFA0FFB6FBF9E5BCFB2AFA95" box="[1112,1182,962,988]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="400.0">400m</quantity>
, 37°
<geoCoordinate id="D9DD4C81FFA0FFB6FB70E5BCFAA9FA95" box="[1233,1309,962,988]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="5555" value="58.4">58.4N</geoCoordinate>
12°
<geoCoordinate id="D9DD4C81FFA0FFB6FAEDE5BCFA23FA95" box="[1356,1431,962,988]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="5555" value="3.5">03.5E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="C8570C86FFA0FFB6FF36E596FEADFD4B" box="[151,281,1000,1026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2008-05-15">15.V.2008</date>
, leg. Liberti”. 7
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FE4BE596FDD5FD4B" box="[490,609,1000,1026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(6 3, 1 Ƥ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FCAAE596FCEDFD4B" box="[779,857,1000,1026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">GLCI</collectionCode>
): “IT - TP: Favignana, M. S. Caterina,
<quantity id="7B1187A3FFA0FFB6FAE7E596FA2CFD4B" box="[1350,1432,1000,1026]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
, 37°
<geoCoordinate id="D9DD4C81FFA0FFB6FF1FE273FEBFFD6E" box="[190,267,1037,1063]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="5555" value="55.6">55.6N</geoCoordinate>
12°
<geoCoordinate id="D9DD4C81FFA0FFB6FE9AE273FE33FD6E" box="[315,391,1037,1063]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="5555" value="18.9">18.9E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="C8570C86FFA0FFB6FE34E273FDA7FD6E" box="[405,531,1037,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2008-05-12">12.V.2008</date>
, leg. Liberti”. 11
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FD48E273FCE8FD6E" box="[745,860,1037,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(3 3:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FC65E273FBA2FD6E" box="[964,1046,1037,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">MCGI</collectionCode>
; 4 3, 4 ƤƤ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FB6AE273FAA3FD6E" box="[1227,1303,1037,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">GLCI</collectionCode>
): “IT - TP: Favignana, M. S. Caterina
<quantity id="7B1187A3FFA0FFB6FE6EE24CFDA8FD05" box="[463,540,1074,1100]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
, 37°
<geoCoordinate id="D9DD4C81FFA0FFB6FDECE24CFD2CFD05" box="[589,664,1074,1100]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="5555" value="55.7">55.7N</geoCoordinate>
12°
<geoCoordinate id="D9DD4C81FFA0FFB6FD67E24CFCA4FD05" box="[710,784,1074,1100]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="5555" value="18.8">18.8E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="C8570C86FFA0FFB6FCBAE24CFC22FD05" box="[795,918,1074,1100]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2008-05-12">12.V.2008</date>
, leg. Liberti”. 63
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FBC3E24CFB66FD05" box="[1122,1234,1074,1100]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(3 ƤƤ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FA93E24CFA36FD05" box="[1330,1410,1074,1100]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">MCGI</collectionCode>
; 6 3, 3 ƤƤ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FE84E226FECEFD3B" box="[293,378,1112,1138]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">MCMI</collectionCode>
; 42 3, 9 ƤƤ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FD9BE226FD30FD3B" box="[570,644,1112,1138]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">GLCI</collectionCode>
): “IT - TP: Favignana, M. S. Caterina,
<quantity id="7B1187A3FFA0FFB6FBF3E226FB15FD3B" box="[1106,1185,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="310.0">310 m</quantity>
, 37°
<geoCoordinate id="D9DD4C81FFA0FFB6FB72E226FAAAFD3B" box="[1235,1310,1112,1138]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="5555" value="55.7">55.7N</geoCoordinate>
12°
<geoCoordinate id="D9DD4C81FFA0FFB6FAECE226FA23FD3B" box="[1357,1431,1112,1138]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="5555" value="18.7">18.7E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="C8570C86FFA0FFB6FF36E203FEA6FDDE" box="[151,274,1149,1175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2008-05-12">12.V.2008</date>
, leg. Liberti”. 2
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FE6EE203FD8BFDDE" box="[463,575,1149,1175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(2 3:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FD01E203FD5EFDDE" box="[672,746,1149,1175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">GLCI</collectionCode>
): “IT - TP: Favignana, Cala del Passo, 37°
<geoCoordinate id="D9DD4C81FFA0FFB6FB75E203FA94FDDE" box="[1236,1312,1149,1175]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="5555" value="55.2">55.2N</geoCoordinate>
12°
<geoCoordinate id="D9DD4C81FFA0FFB6FAEFE203FA23FDDE" box="[1358,1431,1149,1175]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" precision="5555" value="18.3">18.3E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="C8570C86FFA0FFB6FF36E2DCFEAFFDF5" box="[151,283,1186,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2008-05-13">13.V.2008</date>
, leg. Liberti”. 2
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FE50E2DCFDDEFDF5" box="[497,618,1186,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(1 3:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FD1EE2DCFCB8FDF5" box="[703,780,1186,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">CBCI</collectionCode>
; 1 3:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FCFDE2DCFC18FDF5" box="[860,940,1186,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">GLCI</collectionCode>
): “Sicilia, TP, Egadi,
<collectingCountry id="C4FE6AD6FFA0FFB6FB61E2DCFB4AFDF5" box="[1216,1278,1186,1212]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Isola</collectingCountry>
di Levanzo,
<date id="C8570C86FFA0FFB6FF36E2B6FE90FDAB" box="[151,292,1224,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2007-04-23">23.IV.2007</date>
, leg. C. Baviera”. 8
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FD84E2B6FD28FDAB" box="[549,668,1224,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(4 3, 4 ƤƤ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FCFCE2B6FC1FFDAB" box="[861,939,1224,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">CBCI</collectionCode>
): “Sicilia, Trapani, Isole Egadi,
<collectingCountry id="C4FE6AD6FFA0FFB6FA9EE2B6FAC8FDAB" box="[1343,1404,1224,1250]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Isola</collectingCountry>
di Marettimo,
<date id="C8570C86FFA0FFB6FE80E293FE78FC4E" box="[289,460,1261,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2006-04-16" valueMax="2006-04-18" valueMin="2006-04-16">16-18.IV.2006</date>
, leg. C. Baviera”. 98
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FD64E293FC81FC4E" box="[709,821,1261,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(6 3, 3 ƤƤ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FC44E293FB8DFC4E" box="[997,1081,1261,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">MZMI</collectionCode>
; 64 3, 17 ƤƤ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FAA1E293FAFCFC4E" box="[1280,1352,1261,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">CBCI</collectionCode>
; 5 3, 3 ƤƤ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FF4DE36CFE8CFC65" box="[236,312,1298,1324]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">GLCI</collectionCode>
): “Sicilia, TP, Egadi,
<collectingCountry id="C4FE6AD6FFA0FFB6FD9FE36CFDCDFC65" box="[574,633,1298,1324]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Isola</collectingCountry>
Marettimo,
<date id="C8570C86FFA0FFB6FCB0E36CFC75FC65" box="[785,961,1298,1324]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2007-04-18" valueMax="2007-04-23" valueMin="2007-04-18">18-23.IV.2007</date>
, leg. C. Baviera”. 48
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FB68E36CFA89FC65" box="[1225,1341,1298,1324]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(3 3:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FF36E346FF5EFC1B" box="[151,234,1336,1362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">MCGI</collectionCode>
; 37 3, 8 ƤƤ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FE3DE346FE5DFC1B" box="[412,489,1336,1362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">GLCI</collectionCode>
): “IT - TP, Marettimo, (presso il paese),
<quantity id="7B1187A3FFA0FFB6FC43E346FB9EFC1B" box="[994,1066,1336,1362]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</quantity>
,
<date id="C8570C86FFA0FFB6FB99E346FB0CFC1B" box="[1080,1208,1336,1362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2008-05-15">15.V.2008</date>
, leg. Liberti” [one further Ƥ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FEB7E323FED2FC3E" box="[278,358,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">MCGI</collectionCode>
, with this same labelling, has been designed as the allotype (International Commission on
<bibRefCitation id="D87857B7FFA0FFB6FF36E3FCFDBDFCD5" author="Zoological" box="[151,521,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" refString="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1999) International Code of zoological Nomenclature. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">Zoological Nomenclature 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 72A)]. 24
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FD2FE3FCFD4AFCD5" box="[654,766,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(15 3, 9 ƤƤ:
<collectionCode id="DAF8B283FFA0FFB6FC61E3FCFBB2FCD5" box="[960,1030,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">GLCI</collectionCode>
) same label data as the
<typeStatus id="635294E4FFA0FFB6FABDE3FCFA32FCD5" box="[1308,1414,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F4F379CDFFA0FFB4FF67E3D9FDF6FE45" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA0FFB5FF67E3D9FB42F99E" blockId="1.[151,1437,925,2034]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,215]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA0FFB6FF67E3D9FEEBFC88" bold="true" box="[198,351,1447,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Head (eyes included) as wide as, or slightly wider than, pronotum; forehead wide: distance between eyes more than three times the eyes width. Head length/width ratio approximately 1, looking at the insect head placed horizontally. Antennae rather short, slightly and gradually widened from base to apex; articles 3, 4, 5 narrow (but 5 variable); 6, 7, 8 shorter than 4, 5; 9, 10 approximately globular. Pronotum slightly wider than long (transverse), its maximum width in the middle, moderately narrowed forwards and backwards; anterior margin wider than posterior one; pronotum surface deeply puncturated but smooth and bright between the punctures. Elytra parallel-sided; feebly bordered; jointly rounded at apex; apices slightly divergent; apical angle well defined, rectangular. Body covered with short, pale greenish to whitish, scale like setae (as in the other
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA0FFB6FE3EE0ADFDB8FFA5" box="[415,524,1747,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA0FFB6FE3EE0ADFDB8FFA5" box="[415,524,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Danacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) which, in this species, are rather sparse; pronotal setae on disc nearly all parallel and directed forwards, on the anterior margin more or less converging towards a point in the middle. Elytra surface often “decorated” with one or two symmetrical spots, and/or a posterior transversal band, apparently bare (actually covered with hardly visible, sparse, pale brown setae). Integuments dark green, bright with metallic glare: dorsal surface resulting colour (hairs plus integuments) grey-green; labium and mandibles yellow; legs entirely yellow; antennae yellow with just the tip of 11th article darkened; palpi yellow with apical half of last article darkened. Median lobe as in
<figureCitation id="24D236C3FFA0FFB6FC01E1CCFBBBFE85" box="[928,1039,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,254,796,820]" captionTargetBox="[322,1257,214,741]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1291,194,775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Danacea hierena n. sp. A, B: Median lobes in side view. C: Median lobe in ventral view (from below). D: Internal sac basal part in ventral view (this part is located inside the median lobe apical part, as in B). E: Spicular fork. Sources of the drawings: A, C, D, E: Paratype of Levanzo island; B: Paratype of Marettimo island." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193464/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figures 2</figureCitation>
A, 2B, 2C. Internal sac very long, its basal part (namely the part visible inside the median lobe apical half) fitted with two weakly sclerified lamellae (
<figureCitation id="24D236C3FFA3FFB5FEAEE6E6FE32F9FB" box="[271,390,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,254,796,820]" captionTargetBox="[322,1257,214,741]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1291,194,775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Danacea hierena n. sp. A, B: Median lobes in side view. C: Median lobe in ventral view (from below). D: Internal sac basal part in ventral view (this part is located inside the median lobe apical part, as in B). E: Spicular fork. Sources of the drawings: A, C, D, E: Paratype of Levanzo island; B: Paratype of Marettimo island." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193464/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Figures 2</figureCitation>
C, 2D); its median part (which extends outside the median lobe base) showing a tiny granulation; apical orifice not clearly detectable. Spicular fork (
<figureCitation id="24D236C3FFA3FFB5FCDEE6C3FC50F99E" box="[895,996,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,254,796,820]" captionTargetBox="[322,1257,214,741]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1291,194,775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Danacea hierena n. sp. A, B: Median lobes in side view. C: Median lobe in ventral view (from below). D: Internal sac basal part in ventral view (this part is located inside the median lobe apical part, as in B). E: Spicular fork. Sources of the drawings: A, C, D, E: Paratype of Levanzo island; B: Paratype of Marettimo island." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193464/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Figure 2</figureCitation>
E) branches rather thin.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E8967ACEFFA3FFB5FF36E34DFEDFFCC3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193463/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[543,1107,292,1297]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA3FFB5FF36E34DFEDFFCC3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1331,1418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA3FFB5FF36E34DFEACFC02" bold="true" box="[151,280,1331,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA3FFB5FE81E34DFE6CFC03" box="[288,472,1331,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hierena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA3FFB5FE81E34DFE6CFC03" box="[288,472,1331,1354]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Danacea hierena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95AE4B2FFFA3FFB5FE7FE34DFDAFFC03" box="[478,539,1331,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA3FFB5FE7FE34DFE59FC02" bold="true" box="[478,493,1331,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">n</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA3FFB5FE5AE34DFDA0FC02" bold="true" box="[507,532,1331,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA3FFB5FD88E34DFDCCFC03" box="[553,632,1331,1354]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">habitus</emphasis>
(Paratype 3 of Favignana island, Santa Caterina Castle). The elytra of this specimen are decorated (see text): an apparently bare (free of setae) posterior band can be easily seen (total length of the specimen: 3.3 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA3FFB5FF65E3C7FE4AFCB1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1465,1615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Female. Similar to male but eyes more flattened; elytra clearly widened in apical half and “decorated” more frequently than in males.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA3FFB5FF67E07DFE1AFF54" blockId="2.[151,1436,1465,1615]" box="[198,430,1539,1565]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Dimensions in mm:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA3FFB5FDAAE046FB84FF06" blockId="2.[151,1436,1465,1615]" box="[523,1072,1592,1615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Males Females</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA3FFB5FDAAE01DFBBDFEEC" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<table id="CEE9D8E6FFA30048FF36E01DFA28FEEC" box="[151,1436,1635,1957]" gridcols="5" gridrows="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<tr id="02D92804FFA30048FF36E01DFA28FF33" box="[151,1436,1635,1658]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="41084178FFA30048FDAAE01DFDEAFF33" box="[523,606,1635,1658]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">average</th>
<th id="41084178FFA30048FD13E01DFCD3FF33" box="[690,871,1635,1658]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">conf. limits (+ –)</th>
<th id="41084178FFA30048FC76E01DFB9EFF33" box="[983,1066,1635,1658]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">average</th>
<th id="41084178FFA30048FBDEE01DFA28FF33" box="[1151,1436,1635,1658]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">conf. limits (+ –)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="02D92804FFA30048FF36E0F0FA28FF86" box="[151,1436,1678,1743]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<th id="41084178FFA30048FF36E0F0FE37FF86" box="[151,387,1678,1743]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Total Length Pronotum Length</th>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FDAAE0F0FDEAFF86" box="[523,606,1678,1743]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">3.40 0.63</td>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FD13E0F0FCD3FF86" box="[690,871,1678,1743]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">0.42 0.09</td>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FC76E0F0FB9EFF86" box="[983,1066,1678,1743]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">3.86 0.69</td>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FBDEE0F0FA28FF86" box="[1151,1436,1678,1743]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">0.15 0.07</td>
</tr>
<tr id="02D92804FFA30048FF36E09DFA28FFB3" box="[151,1436,1763,1786]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<th id="41084178FFA30048FF36E09DFE37FFB3" box="[151,387,1763,1786]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Elytra Length</th>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FDAAE09DFDEAFFB3" box="[523,606,1763,1786]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">2.18</td>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FD13E09DFCD3FFB3" box="[690,871,1763,1786]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">0.25</td>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FC76E09DFB9EFFB3" box="[983,1066,1763,1786]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">2.61</td>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FBDEE09DFA28FFB3" box="[1151,1436,1763,1786]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">0.07</td>
</tr>
<tr id="02D92804FFA30048FF36E170FA28FE06" box="[151,1436,1806,1871]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<th id="41084178FFA30048FF36E170FE37FE06" box="[151,387,1806,1871]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Pronotum Width Elytra Width</th>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FDAAE170FDEAFE06" box="[523,606,1806,1871]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">0.73 1.09</td>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FD13E170FCD3FE06" box="[690,871,1806,1871]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">0.14 0.16</td>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FC76E170FB9EFE06" box="[983,1066,1806,1871]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">0.80 1.47</td>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FBDEE170FA28FE06" box="[1151,1436,1806,1871]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">0.04 0.07</td>
</tr>
<tr id="02D92804FFA30048FF36E11DFA28FE33" box="[151,1436,1891,1914]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="41084178FFA30048FF36E11DFE37FE33" box="[151,387,1891,1914]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">number of specimens</th>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FDAAE11DFDEAFE33" box="[523,606,1891,1914]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">5</td>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FC76E11DFB9EFE33" box="[983,1066,1891,1914]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="02D92804FFA30048FF36E1F0FA28FEEC" box="[151,1436,1934,1957]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="41084178FFA30048FF36E1F0FE37FEEC" box="[151,387,1934,1957]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">probability level</th>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FDAAE1F0FDEAFEEC" box="[523,606,1934,1957]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">95%</td>
<td id="41084178FFA30048FC76E1F0FB9EFEEC" box="[983,1066,1934,1957]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">95%</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="E8967ACEFFA2FFB4FF36E562FB01FA3D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193464/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[322,1257,214,741]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF36E562FB01FA3D" blockId="3.[151,1437,796,884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FF36E562FEADFA7D" bold="true" box="[151,281,796,820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FE80E563FE6DFA7D" box="[289,473,797,820]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hierena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FE80E563FE6DFA7D" box="[289,473,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Danacea hierena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95AE4B2FFFA2FFB4FE41E562FDA9FA7D" box="[480,541,796,820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FE41E562FE5BFA7D" bold="true" box="[480,495,796,820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">n</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FE5CE562FDA2FA7D" bold="true" box="[509,534,796,820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
A, B: Median lobes in side view. C: Median lobe in ventral view (from below). D: Internal sac basal part in ventral view (this part is located inside the median lobe apical part, as in B). E: Spicular fork. Sources of the drawings: A, C, D, E: Paratype of Levanzo island; B: Paratype of Marettimo island.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF67E5DCFA28FAF5" blockId="3.[151,1436,930,1444]" box="[198,1436,930,956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FF67E5DCFE67FAF5" bold="true" box="[198,467,930,956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FE42E5DCFD19FAF2" box="[483,685,930,955]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hierena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FE42E5DCFD19FAF2" box="[483,685,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Danacea hierena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FD17E5DCFD4DFAF5" bold="true" box="[694,761,930,956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95AE4B2FFFA2FFB4FD17E5DCFD4DFAF5" box="[694,761,930,956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
belongs to the first group
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FB94E5DCFA91FAF5" box="[1077,1317,930,956]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FB94E5DCFB2BFAF2" box="[1077,1183,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Danacea</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FB10E5DCFAAFFAF2" box="[1201,1307,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Danacea</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D87857B7FFA2FFB4FA94E5DCFA28FAF5" author="Schilsky" box="[1333,1436,930,956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Schilsky, J. (1897) Die Kafer Europa's. Nach der Natur beschrieben. Dreiundreissigstes Heft [Heft 33]. Emil Kuster, Bauer &amp; Raspe, Nurnberg, iv + 33 A- 33 R + 100 nrs. [each on 1 - 3 sheets] + 3 sheeets (Berichtigungen und Erganzungen)." type="book chapter" year="1897">Schilsky</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF36E5B9FA28FAA8" blockId="3.[151,1436,930,1444]" box="[151,1436,967,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<bibRef id="6549BEB0FFA2FFB4FF36E5B9FA28FAA8" box="[151,1436,967,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="book chapter">
<year id="C8416B15FFA2FFB4FF36E5B9FF61FAA8" box="[151,213,967,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">1897</year>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D87857B7FFA2FFB4FF40E5B9FEC2FAA8" author="Liberti" box="[225,374,967,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Liberti, G. (1989) V Contributo alla Conoscenza del Genere Danacaea Cast. (Coleoptera, Dasytidae). Revisione delle Specie italiane del II e del III Gruppo. Entomologica Basiliensia, 13, 279 - 302." type="journal article" year="1989">
<title id="CEEDC170FFA2FFB4FF40E5B9FE85FAA8" box="[225,305,967,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Liberti</title>
<pagination id="8520D4B2FFA2FFB4FE9BE5B9FEC2FAA8" box="[314,374,967,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="pagination">1989</pagination>
</bibRefCitation>
)
<journalOrPublisher id="6628208AFFA2FFB4FE26E5B9FA28FAA8" box="[391,1436,967,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">which includes the species where the discal scale-like setae on pronotum are all parallel</journalOrPublisher>
</bibRef>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF36E593FA28FD4E" blockId="3.[151,1436,930,1444]" box="[151,1436,1005,1031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
and directed forward. It is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FD2CE593FBAFFD4E" authority="Liberti, 1979" authorityName="Liberti" authorityYear="1979" box="[653,1051,1005,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trinacriae">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FD2CE593FCC3FD4F" box="[653,887,1005,1030]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Danacea trinacriae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D87857B7FFA2FFB4FCDEE593FBAFFD4E" author="Liberti" box="[895,1051,1005,1031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Liberti, G. (1979) Revisione delle specie italiane del genere Danacaea, primo gruppo (Coleoptera, Dasytidae). Memorie della Societa entomologica italiana 57 (1978), 29 - 45." type="journal article" year="1979">Liberti, 1979</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FBF7E593FA28FD4E" authority="Liberti &amp;" authorityName="Liberti &amp;" box="[1110,1436,1005,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zingara">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FBF7E593FA90FD4F" box="[1110,1316,1005,1030]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Danacea zingara</emphasis>
Liberti &amp;
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF36E26CFA28FD65" blockId="3.[151,1436,930,1444]" box="[151,1436,1042,1068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<bibRefCitation id="D87857B7FFA2FFB4FF36E26CFEFEFD65" author="Baviera" box="[151,330,1042,1068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Liberti, G. &amp; Baviera, C. (2004) Le Danacea di Sicilia, con descrizione di D. zingara n. sp. (Coleoptera Dasytidae). Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, 136 (2), 145 - 156." type="journal article" year="2004">Baviera, 2004</bibRefCitation>
. These two species, widespread and sometimes common or very common in the Trapani
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF36E249FA28FD18" blockId="3.[151,1436,930,1444]" box="[151,1436,1079,1105]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
province, are absent from the Egadi Archipelago: their ranges do not overlap with that of
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FB7CE246FAEAFD18" box="[1245,1374,1080,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hierena">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FB7CE246FAEAFD18" box="[1245,1374,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">D. hierena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF36E223FA2FFD3E" blockId="3.[151,1436,930,1444]" box="[151,1435,1117,1143]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">main differences are summarized in the table below (the colour characters of palpi and antennae often being</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF36E2FCFEE6FDD5" blockId="3.[151,1436,930,1444]" box="[151,338,1154,1180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">rather variable).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FEFDE2C6FAD9FD87" blockId="3.[151,1436,930,1444]" box="[348,1389,1207,1231]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FEFDE2C6FE78FD86" box="[348,460,1208,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hierena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FEFDE2C6FE78FD86" box="[348,460,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">D. hierena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FE75E2C9FDBBFD86" bold="true" box="[468,527,1207,1231]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95AE4B2FFFA2FFB4FE75E2C9FDBBFD86" box="[468,527,1207,1231]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FD77E2C6FC04FD87" authority="Liberti" authorityName="Liberti" box="[726,944,1207,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trinacriae">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FD77E2C6FCD5FD86" box="[726,865,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">D. trinacriae</emphasis>
Liberti
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FB97E2C6FAD9FD87" authority="Liberti &amp; Baviera" authorityName="Liberti &amp; Baviera" box="[1078,1389,1207,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zingara">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FB97E2C6FB1DFD86" box="[1078,1193,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">D. zingara</emphasis>
Liberti &amp; Baviera
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF3EE29CFAF9FC70" blockId="3.[151,1436,930,1444]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
Median lobe As in
<figureCitation id="24D236C3FFA2FFB4FE3DE29CFE6AFDB0" box="[412,478,1250,1273]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,254,796,820]" captionTargetBox="[322,1257,214,741]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1291,194,775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Danacea hierena n. sp. A, B: Median lobes in side view. C: Median lobe in ventral view (from below). D: Internal sac basal part in ventral view (this part is located inside the median lobe apical part, as in B). E: Spicular fork. Sources of the drawings: A, C, D, E: Paratype of Levanzo island; B: Paratype of Marettimo island." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193464/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs 2</figureCitation>
A, 2B, 2C. Median As in
<bibRefCitation id="D87857B7FFA2FFB4FCB4E29CFBAFFDB0" author="Liberti" box="[789,1051,1250,1273]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Liberti, G. &amp; Baviera, C. (2004) Le Danacea di Sicilia, con descrizione di D. zingara n. sp. (Coleoptera Dasytidae). Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, 136 (2), 145 - 156." type="journal article" year="2004">Liberti &amp; Baviera (2004</bibRefCitation>
: As in
<bibRefCitation id="D87857B7FFA2FFB4FBD7E29CFAC8FDB0" author="Liberti" box="[1142,1404,1250,1273]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Liberti, G. &amp; Baviera, C. (2004) Le Danacea di Sicilia, con descrizione di D. zingara n. sp. (Coleoptera Dasytidae). Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, 136 (2), 145 - 156." type="journal article" year="2004">Liberti &amp; Baviera (2004</bibRefCitation>
: lobe apical part longer, bent Fig 8). Median lobe apical part
<figureCitation id="24D236C3FFA2FFB4FB97E37CFBC1FC50" box="[1078,1141,1282,1305]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,254,1331,1355]" captionTargetBox="[543,1107,292,1297]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[476,1110,271,1307]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Danacea hierena n. sp.: habitus (Paratype 3 of Favignana island, Santa Caterina Castle). The elytra of this specimen are decorated (see text): an apparently bare (free of setae) posterior band can be easily seen (total length of the specimen: 3.3 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193463/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs 1</figureCitation>
–3). Median lobe apical ventrally. shorter, weakly bent dorsally. part shorter, bent dorsally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF3EE333FA20FCED" blockId="3.[151,1436,930,1444]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
Internal sac As in
<figureCitation id="24D236C3FFA2FFB4FE3DE333FE6AFC2D" box="[412,478,1357,1380]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,254,796,820]" captionTargetBox="[322,1257,214,741]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[296,1291,194,775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Danacea hierena n. sp. A, B: Median lobes in side view. C: Median lobe in ventral view (from below). D: Internal sac basal part in ventral view (this part is located inside the median lobe apical part, as in B). E: Spicular fork. Sources of the drawings: A, C, D, E: Paratype of Levanzo island; B: Paratype of Marettimo island." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193464/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs 2</figureCitation>
C, 2D. Lamellae As in
<bibRefCitation id="D87857B7FFA2FFB4FCB4E333FBAFFC2D" author="Liberti" box="[789,1051,1357,1380]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Liberti, G. &amp; Baviera, C. (2004) Le Danacea di Sicilia, con descrizione di D. zingara n. sp. (Coleoptera Dasytidae). Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, 136 (2), 145 - 156." type="journal article" year="2004">Liberti &amp; Baviera (2004</bibRefCitation>
: As in
<bibRefCitation id="D87857B7FFA2FFB4FBD7E333FAC8FC2D" author="Liberti" box="[1142,1404,1357,1380]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Liberti, G. &amp; Baviera, C. (2004) Le Danacea di Sicilia, con descrizione di D. zingara n. sp. (Coleoptera Dasytidae). Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, 136 (2), 145 - 156." type="journal article" year="2004">Liberti &amp; Baviera (2004</bibRefCitation>
: weakly sclerified, wide, rather Fig 8). Lamellae sclerified,
<figureCitation id="24D236C3FFA2FFB4FB97E313FBC1FCCD" box="[1078,1141,1389,1412]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,254,1331,1355]" captionTargetBox="[543,1107,292,1297]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[476,1110,271,1307]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Danacea hierena n. sp.: habitus (Paratype 3 of Favignana island, Santa Caterina Castle). The elytra of this specimen are decorated (see text): an apparently bare (free of setae) posterior band can be easily seen (total length of the specimen: 3.3 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193463/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs 1</figureCitation>
–3). Lamellae sclerified, short. thin, rather short. wide, rather long, nearly tubular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF3EE3C9FAC3FF2D" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<table id="CEE9D8E6FFA20048FF36E3C9FA28FFCD" box="[151,1436,1463,1668]" gridcols="4" gridrows="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<tr id="02D92804FFA20048FF36E3C9FA28FCA7" box="[151,1436,1463,1518]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<th id="41084178FFA20048FF36E3C9FEB1FCA7" box="[151,261,1463,1518]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Antennae</th>
<th id="41084178FFA20048FEFDE3C9FD74FCA7" box="[348,704,1463,1518]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Articles 6, 7 and 8 similar to each other and slightly shorter than 5.</th>
<th id="41084178FFA20048FD77E3C9FB95FCA7" box="[726,1057,1463,1518]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Articles 6 and 8 usually smaller than 5 and 7.</th>
<th id="41084178FFA20048FB97E3C9FA28FCA7" box="[1078,1436,1463,1518]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Articles 5 to 8 similar to each other.</th>
</tr>
<tr id="02D92804FFA20048FF36E07CFA28FF70" box="[151,1436,1538,1593]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<th id="41084178FFA20048FF36E07CFEB1FF70" box="[151,261,1538,1593]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Antennae</th>
<td id="41084178FFA20048FEFDE07CFD74FF70" box="[348,704,1538,1593]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Entirely yellow, only the tip of last article darkened.</td>
<td id="41084178FFA20048FD77E07CFB95FF70" box="[726,1057,1538,1593]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">At least the last article completely dark.</td>
<td id="41084178FFA20048FB97E07CFA28FF70" box="[1078,1436,1538,1593]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">At least the last article completely dark.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="02D92804FFA20048FF36E033FA28FFCD" box="[151,1436,1613,1668]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<th id="41084178FFA20048FF36E033FEB1FFCD" box="[151,261,1613,1668]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Palpi</th>
<td id="41084178FFA20048FEFDE033FD74FFCD" box="[348,704,1613,1668]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Yellow, only the apical half of last article darkened.</td>
<td id="41084178FFA20048FD77E033FB95FFCD" box="[726,1057,1613,1668]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Entirely reddish to brown.</td>
<td id="41084178FFA20048FB97E033FA28FFCD" box="[1078,1436,1613,1668]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">At least the last article brown.</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF67E0B3FDF6FE45" blockId="3.[151,1436,1741,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
The quotations of
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FE3DE0B3FD81FFAF" box="[412,565,1741,1766]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trinacriae">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FE3DE0B3FD81FFAF" box="[412,565,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">D. trinacriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for Marettimo and Levanzo Islands, reported in
<bibRefCitation id="D87857B7FFA2FFB4FBCEE0B3FA23FFAE" author="Liberti" box="[1135,1431,1741,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refString="Liberti, G. &amp; Baviera, C. (2004) Le Danacea di Sicilia, con descrizione di D. zingara n. sp. (Coleoptera Dasytidae). Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, 136 (2), 145 - 156." type="journal article" year="2004">Liberti &amp; Baviera (2004)</bibRefCitation>
, must be referred to
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FEDDE08CFE4DFE42" box="[380,505,1778,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Melyridae" genus="Danacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hierena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FEDDE08CFE25FE42" box="[380,401,1778,1803]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FE01E08CFE4DFE42" box="[416,505,1778,1803]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">hierena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FDA1E08CFDF6FE45" bold="true" box="[512,578,1778,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95AE4B2FFFA2FFB4FDA1E08CFDF6FE45" box="[512,578,1778,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F4F379CDFFA2FFB4FF67E169FD2BFEEB" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF67E169FB9FFE7B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1741,1954]" box="[198,1067,1815,1842]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FF67E169FEE7FE78" bold="true" box="[198,339,1815,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name derives from Hiera, an ancient name of Marettimo.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC562A46FFA2FFB4FF67E142FD2BFEEB" blockId="3.[151,1436,1741,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FF67E142FE9BFE1F" bold="true" box="[198,303,1852,1878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Ecology.</emphasis>
The adults of this species have been collected in April and May on several kinds of flowers, where they feed on pollen: on Favignana mostly on umbelliferous flowers (
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FBB2E11CFB26FE32" box="[1043,1170,1890,1915]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Magydaris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FBB2E11CFB26FE32" box="[1043,1170,1890,1915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Magydaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.); on Marettimo on the abundant blossoming
<taxonomicName id="7BE951C5FFA2FFB4FE62E1F6FDF4FEE8" box="[451,576,1928,1953]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8E9DF654FFA2FFB4FE62E1F6FDF4FEE8" box="[451,576,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Euphorbia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bushes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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