240 lines
19 KiB
XML
240 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.86.72281" ID-GBIF-Dataset="97439079-3aea-46cc-b46f-2772194b98da" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-86-123" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B7B416D84AB55732B981DAE9DEF393FA" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5650505" ID-ZooBank="0CCED1F302204B66AF5572A60C54E859" ModsDocID="1314-2607-86-123" checkinTime="1635566785266" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Xu, Chen, Huayan, Miko, Istvan, Huang, Yixin & Zhu, Chaodong" docDate="2021" docId="341DA1FBC22B52EDB6D936CCB4586A31" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 86: 123-143" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 86" docPubDate="2021-10-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.86.72281" docTitle="Dendrocerus laticeps" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="B7B416D84AB55732B981DAE9DEF393FA" lastPageNumber="123" masterDocId="B7B416D84AB55732B981DAE9DEF393FA" masterDocTitle="Notes on the genus Dendrocerus Ratzeburg (Hymenoptera, Megaspilidae) from China, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="143" masterPageNumber="123" pageNumber="123" updateTime="1678756925243" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Notes on the genus Dendrocerus Ratzeburg (Hymenoptera, Megaspilidae) from China, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Xu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China & State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences / School of Ecology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wangxu0322@ahnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Huayan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0382-1635</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Don Chandler Entomological Collection, Department of Biological Sciences, University of New Hampshire, Spaulding Hall, Durham, NH 03824, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Miko, Istvan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9719-0215</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Collaborative Innovation Center of Recovery and Reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystem in Wanjiang Basin Co-founded by Anhui Province and Ministry of Education; School of Ecology and Environment, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Huang, Yixin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7885-321X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China & Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhu, Chaodong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9347-3178</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhucd@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-10-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>86</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>123</mods:start>
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<mods:end>143</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.86.72281</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.86.72281</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-86-123</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0CCED1F302204B66AF5572A60C54E859</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B7B416D84AB55732B981DAE9DEF393FA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5650505</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189635632" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:341DA1FBC22B52EDB6D936CCB4586A31" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/341DA1FBC22B52EDB6D936CCB4586A31" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="34P9D" ID-ENA="1982921" LSID="341DA1FB-C22B-52ED-B6D9-36CCB4586A31" authority="(Hedicke, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Hedicke" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Dendrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrocerus laticeps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps">Dendrocerus laticeps (Hedicke, 1929)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrocerus laticeps (Hedicke, 1929) female A dorsal habitus B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C lateral habitus D head and mesosoma, lateral view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.72281.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/602133" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hedicke" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Atritomellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atritomellus laticeps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps">Atritomellus laticeps</taxonomicName>
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Hedicke, 1929: 60.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hedicke" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Lygocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lygocerus laticeps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps">Lygocerus laticeps</taxonomicName>
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(Hedicke) Hellen, 1966: 15.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hedicke" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Dendrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrocerus laticeps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps">Dendrocerus laticeps</taxonomicName>
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(Hedicke) Dessart, 1972: 186.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-04-28" collectorName="H. Li" country="China" location="Mingguang" municipality="Chuzhou" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Anhui">
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Anhui">Anhui</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Chuzhou</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:341DA1FBC22B52EDB6D936CCB4586A31:F885C0BE9029ED645C658F59E75508DD" country="China" municipality="Chuzhou" name="Mingguang" stateProvince="Anhui">Mingguang</location>
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;
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<collectingDate value="2019-04-28">28.IV.2019</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName>H. Li</collectorName>
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leg. (AHNU)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Female</emphasis>
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: Body length: 1.8-1.9 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Coloration</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrocerus laticeps (Hedicke, 1929) female A dorsal habitus B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C lateral habitus D head and mesosoma, lateral view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.72281.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/602133" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">4</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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: Cranium and mesosoma black, metasoma alutaceous to black. Mouthparts brown or yellow; eyes light brown; ocelli brown. Flagellum black or brown. Basal scape and AIII yellow, with other antennae segments black. Legs usually yellow, sometimes darkened proximally, especially on lateral side of hindlegs. Syntergum yellow to dark brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrocerus laticeps (Hedicke, 1929) female A dorsal habitus B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C lateral habitus D head and mesosoma, lateral view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.72281.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/602133" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">4G</figureCitation>
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). Pterostigma, costal vein, and radial vein light brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrocerus laticeps (Hedicke, 1929) female A dorsal habitus B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C lateral habitus D head and mesosoma, lateral view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.72281.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/602133" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">4F</figureCitation>
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). Body pubescence white; marginal fringes of wings brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Head</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrocerus laticeps (Hedicke, 1929) female A dorsal habitus B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C lateral habitus D head and mesosoma, lateral view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.72281.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/602133" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">4C</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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: Slightly wider than mesosoma (about 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than mesosoma). HH: EHf = 1.8-1.9. HH: HL = 0.8-1.0. HW: IOS = 1.5-1.7. HW: HH = 0.9-1.0. CSB: Mean: 520-600
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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. POL longer than OOL and ocellar triangle with broad base. OOL: LOL = 1.6-1.8. POL: OOL = 1.1-1.2. Broad and pubescence short; head concolorous below and above eye midlevel; mandibles and palps yellow. Facial pit present. Intertorular carina distinct. Eyes usually large. Ocellus triangle broad and short lateral ocelli well separated from eyes. Preoccipital lunula present. Occipital carina strongly developed. Preoccipital furrow present.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="5650515" doi="10.3897/jhr.86.72281.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/602133" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hedicke" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Dendrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrocerus laticeps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Dendrocerus laticeps</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Hedicke, 1929) female
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">A</emphasis>
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dorsal habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">B</emphasis>
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head and mesosoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">C</emphasis>
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lateral habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">D</emphasis>
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head and mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">E</emphasis>
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head, anterior view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">F</emphasis>
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wings
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">G</emphasis>
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metasoma, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Antennae</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrocerus laticeps (Hedicke, 1929) female A dorsal habitus B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C lateral habitus D head and mesosoma, lateral view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.72281.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/602133" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">4C</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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: Scape about 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than combined lengths of pedicel and F1. Scape length vs. pedicel length: 4.1-4.8. Scape length vs. F1 length: 2.8-3.3. F1 length vs. pedicel length: 1.5-1.8. F1 length vs. F2 length: 1.2-1.5. Longest flagellomere: F1. F1 longer than F2. Pedicel long. F1 long and thin, about 3 times as long as broad, distal flagellar segments broader, less elongate, with flat area ventrally. F2 sometimes slightly asymmetrical. Scape never completely dark, normally (when viewed dorsally) with distinct light-coloured basal band, but sometimes indistinct. Pubescence rather short.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrocerus laticeps (Hedicke, 1929) female A dorsal habitus B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C lateral habitus D head and mesosoma, lateral view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.72281.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/602133" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">4</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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: Pronotum not elongate. AscW/PscW = 0.8-0.9. Mesosoma slightly narrow (1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide) (Length/width/height = 560/420/470
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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); coriaceous in sculpture, densely pubescent. Mesoscutum: (Length/width = 281/300
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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); mesoscutum 1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than long, with more or less straight anterior margin. Notauli very distinct but present only anteriorly, disappearing immediately after bend. Median furrow distinct. Lateral axillar area longer than high. Mesopleural sulcus present. Median projection of lateral prodeal carina present. Anterior metanotal margin with conspicuous furrow passing under apex of scutellum. Propodeum with projections posteriorly. Sparsely crenulate furrow. Median propodeal projection weakly developed. Lateral thoracic segments bordered by conspicuous foveolate or crenulate furrows. Posterodoral metapleural area trapezoid-shaped.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Wings</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrocerus laticeps (Hedicke, 1929) female A dorsal habitus B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C lateral habitus D head and mesosoma, lateral view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.72281.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/602133" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">4F</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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: Total wing length 1.1 mm. Clear, pubescence long, fringe long and obvious. Prerostigma noticeably semioval, long and thin (Length/width = 130/80
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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). Radius (160
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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), curved a little in the middle and slightly logger (1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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) than pterostigma; forewing densely pubescent and marginal fringes numerous; hindwing without venation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Metasoma</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Dendrocerus laticeps (Hedicke, 1929) female A dorsal habitus B head and mesosoma, dorsal view C lateral habitus D head and mesosoma, lateral view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.72281.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/602133" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">4G</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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: Metasoma lighter than mesosoma. Mesosoma 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide (Length/width/height = 560/420/470
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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). Syntergum with crenulate collar, clearly with neck. Rest of metasoma smooth, but with numerous pit-like punctuations in middle and posterior of T3. Several strong transverse gastral carinae present in basal portion of metasoma; gastrocoeli not evident; five terminal segments visible dorsally with numerous hairs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">China (Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu, Hubei, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi); Australasian; Oceanian; Nearctic; Palearctic; Oriental.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |