356 lines
54 KiB
XML
356 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="639ECB5EE6544319516813356EAAC8F0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213251" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0904a9ed-a2e0-4d12-8498-9d2ea49ab6df" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213251" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460462150874" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure & Felix, Rob P. W. H." docDate="2012" docId="1077022EFFC00A1742A6F9ACCAB2FE2F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03252p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3252" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Socotracris kleukersi Felix & Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="EC4E7A56FFC20A104231FFEBC925FFDB" masterDocTitle="Socotracris kleukersi n. gen. n. sp., a new troglobitic cricket from Socotra (Yemen) (Orthoptera: Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1698304284591" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="3236D1087DF7AA1948DD4CB6A05F6C7F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="285F527C6ADB6774C14F4BE6C531E350">
|
||
<mods:title id="CA514C96080C1F614043DE43A843F4D3">Socotracris kleukersi n. gen. n. sp., a new troglobitic cricket from Socotra (Yemen) (Orthoptera: Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="BD48EED3E23652CB782C0FF15864D6AC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="893AC9B8C971F50F93506DE143949331">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B95CF6CBA0C847593EBFA9F2A7774F49">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="CD3F8FF721CB60B7EACC41FC49E5E6E4">Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0DB8F4676DF6CC3B2BCA36F503B83DA1" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E1D9493812C5B0EC030895A9E78A0F4E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B1965C7C1899093E1D438EAAB50B0256">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BD00917BCFE98A61C1061F79D90E3C53">Felix, Rob P. W. H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="901EC52E5362FD9A3CB2DB137194BF4C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="E4C52A5620DAF8752133344FAC566461" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D510F4B1BE42128C7B8CC8C85DA05EE4">
|
||
<mods:title id="3A444B361B0FF21E8CBC8F3EDC85D121">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="F544614D41B0CAD234B678A908B6225C">
|
||
<mods:date id="A6EDC76CF802343A626A0764DD8573C3">2012</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0FF5FBA520F69014600C9C2A1CE2C853" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="E92002F00CC79247C022BCD56C5231F9">3252</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="85ED5C496869DF2605076512B5379C70" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="FD17EEF528271E77D9E9857BB8EB9C92">57</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="E377AD7F9C915436D96F31C7907C0132">65</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="DF2F8738DC24CA326B8AA3073F07C0B3">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7A2FEA5DCF5457DA39291F1B951644DC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213251</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A478891A77F35FF411C70ADC626C04BC" type="GBIF-Dataset">0904a9ed-a2e0-4d12-8498-9d2ea49ab6df</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="47A44C2080016E02E413E89E5B21D28A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="26A75D78B76FF7949822C908240B41D1" type="Zenodo-Dep">213251</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="1077022EFFC00A1742A6F9ACCAB2FE2F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6176514" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119512816" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6176514" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1077022EFFC00A1742A6F9ACCAB2FE2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1077022EFFC00A1742A6F9ACCAB2FE2F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<subSubSection id="D0C4E0B3FFC00A1242A6F9ACC837F959" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC00A1242A6F9ACCA75F9BA" blockId="2.[151,848,1607,1666]" box="[151,848,1607,1633]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<heading id="C3290454FFC00A1242A6F9ACCA75F9BA" bold="true" box="[151,848,1607,1633]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC00A1242A6F9ACCA75F9BA" bold="true" box="[151,848,1607,1633]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FDEC8BBFFC00A1242A6F9ACCA22F9BA" authority="Felix & Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityName="Felix & Desutter-Grandcolas" box="[151,775,1607,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Socotracris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kleukersi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC00A1242A6F9ACC8B3F9BA" bold="true" box="[151,406,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Socotracris kleukersi</emphasis>
|
||
Felix & Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B199D251FFC00A12413FF9ACCA75F9BA" box="[782,848,1607,1633]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC00A1242A6F981C837F959" blockId="2.[151,848,1607,1666]" box="[151,274,1642,1666]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC00A1242AEF981C82CF959" box="[159,265,1642,1666]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="3.[151,249,1868,1891]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1902,1925]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1890,1913]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,250,1347,1370]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,877,1844]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1434,539,1869]" captionTargetBox-3="[170,1414,195,1303]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,877,1845]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[151,1435,523,1885]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[169,1415,195,1329]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. in its native habitat at the type locality, cave Wadi Zerik, Socotra. A-B, male, dorsal (A), lateral (B); C, female; D, nymph. Photos Rob Felix." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp., male holotype. A, head dorsum; B, face coloration; C, pronotum and head, lateral; E, pronotum, dorsal; F, glandular area on metanotum. Female allotype. D, left hind leg, outer side. Photos Roy Kleukers." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – B, male forewings, lateral (A), dorsal (B) fields; C, right female forewing (dotted line: symetry axis on female dorsum; arrow, limit between dorsal and lateral fields); D – E, spurs and spines of female hindtibia, outer (D), inner (E) margins. Abbreviations: Forewing venation, h, harp; mi, mirror; others, see text; is / ia, inner subapical / apical spurs; oa / os, outer apical / subapical spurs; d, dorsal; m, median; v, ventral. Symbol: arrow, limit between FW dorsal and lateral fields. Scale bars, 1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – C, male genitalia, lateral (A), dorsal (B), ventral (C) views; D – F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E), lateral (F) views; G – H, male subgenital plate, ventral (G), lateral (H) views; I, male supra anal plate; J, female subgenital plate, ventral view; K, female ovipositor, lateral view. Abbreviations: ec a, ectophallic apodeme; ec f, ectophallic fold; en a, endophallic apodeme; en s, endophallic sclerite; ps l, pseudepiphallic lophi; ps p, pseudepiphallic paramere; ps s, pseudepiphallic sclerite; r, rami; v v, ventral valves. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/213252/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/213253/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/213254/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/213255/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D0C4E0B3FFC00A1242A6F95BC9DAF806" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC00A1242A6F95BCB4AF8F4" blockId="2.[151,1436,1711,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC00A1242A6F95BC86AF913" bold="true" box="[151,335,1711,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC00A1242A6F95BC9F5F913" box="[151,208,1712,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC00A124352F944C8F5F91C" box="[355,464,1711,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="8ED878B1FFC00A1243D7F944CB65F91C" box="[486,576,1711,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC00A124069F95BCB9BF91C" box="[600,702,1712,1735]" name="Yemen" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">YEMEN</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC00A1240E7F944CA0BF91C" box="[726,814,1711,1735]" name="Yemen" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Diksam Plateau, cave Wadi Zerik,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FDEAD5FFFFC00A124737F944CCBEF91C" box="[1286,1435,1711,1735]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="12.491174">N12.491174°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FDEAD5FFFFC00A1242A6F939C808F931" box="[151,301,1746,1770]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="53.99033">E53.990328°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EC6095F8FFC00A124309F939C881F931" box="[312,420,1746,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" value="2010-11-06">
|
||
6.xi.
|
||
<quantity id="5F261EDDFFC00A124354F939C881F931" box="[357,420,1746,1770]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01066" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="2010.66">2010</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 660 m above sea level,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FECF2BFDFFC00A124085F939CBCBF931" box="[692,750,1746,1770]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0m6x-31ev" name="National Culture Bank" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">NCB</collectionCode>
|
||
Naturalis Leiden,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC00A12418CF939CD5FF931" box="[957,1146,1746,1770]" name="Netherlands" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Allotype:
|
||
<specimenCount id="8ED878B1FFC00A1246C5F939CC7DF931" box="[1268,1368,1746,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC00A124312F91EC8ACF8D6" box="[291,393,1781,1805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC00A1243A9F91DC8DBF8D5" box="[408,510,1782,1806]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="8ED878B1FFC00A12403FF91ECB52F8D6" box="[526,631,1781,1805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality as
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC00A124160F91ECA93F8D6" box="[849,950,1781,1805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EC6095F8FFC00A1241F7F91ECD17F8D6" box="[966,1074,1781,1805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" value="2010-11-05">5.xi.2010</date>
|
||
, MNHN-ENSIF2933, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle Paris,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC00A12402AF8F3CB4EF8F4" box="[539,619,1816,1839]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC00A1242F6F8D1CB7BF84C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1711,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC00A1242F6F8D1C8D9F888" bold="true" box="[199,508,1850,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="8ED878B1FFC00A124032F8D1CBA5F889" box="[515,640,1850,1874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="juvenile">4 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality as
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC00A124177F8D1CA8EF889" box="[838,939,1850,1874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EC6095F8FFC00A124187F8D1CD0CF889" box="[950,1065,1850,1874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" value="2009-02-21">21.ii.2009</date>
|
||
, col.
|
||
<collectionCode id="FECF2BFDFFC00A124657F8D1CDBAF889" box="[1126,1183,1850,1874]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0m6x-31ev" name="National Culture Bank" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">NCB</collectionCode>
|
||
Naturalis Leiden,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC00A124741F8D1C807F8AE" name="Netherlands" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="8ED878B1FFC00A12431FF8B6C889F8AE" box="[302,428,1885,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality as
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC00A124049F8B6CBF8F8AE" box="[632,733,1885,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EC6095F8FFC00A1240DBF8B6CA73F8AE" box="[746,854,1885,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" value="2010-11-05">5.xi.2010</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FECF2BFDFFC00A124152F8B5CA9CF8AE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[867,953,1886,1909]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
Paris,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC00A12463BF8B5CD7FF8AE" box="[1034,1114,1886,1909]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="8ED878B1FFC00A124657F8B6CDFCF8AE" box="[1126,1241,1885,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality as
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC00A1242A6F894C9D9F84C" box="[151,252,1919,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EC6095F8FFC00A124336F894C856F84C" box="[263,371,1919,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" value="2010-11-06">6.xi.2010</date>
|
||
, col. R.P.W.H. Felix.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC00A1242F6F848C9DAF806" blockId="2.[151,1436,1711,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC00A1242F6F848C840F860" bold="true" box="[199,357,1954,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC00A1242F6F848C827F860" box="[199,258,1955,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC00A12435CF848C8F1F861" box="[365,468,1955,1978]" name="Yemen" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">YEMEN</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC00A1243EEF849CB12F861" box="[479,567,1954,1978]" name="Yemen" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Diksam Plateau, cave Wadi Zerik,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FDEAD5FFFFC00A1241FAF849CD45F861" box="[971,1120,1954,1978]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="12.491174">N12.491174°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FDEAD5FFFFC00A124659F849CDDAF861" box="[1128,1279,1954,1978]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="53.99033">E53.990328°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5F261EDDFFC00A12473BF849CC77F861" box="[1290,1362,1954,1978]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="660.0">660 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D0C4E0B3FFC10A1342F6FF73CC63FF09" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC10A1342F6FF73CC63FF09" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC10A1342F6FF73C86BFF6B" bold="true" box="[199,334,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named after the Dutch orthopterist Roy Kleukers (Leiden,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC10A1341C5FF7CCD91FF74" box="[1012,1204,151,175]" name="Netherlands" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
), a leading authority on the study of Dutch
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FDEC8BBFFC10A1343A1FF51CB28FF09" box="[400,525,186,210]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Roy has been of great help prior to and after the field studies on
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC10A1346D8FF51CC67FF09" box="[1257,1346,186,210]" name="Yemen" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D0C4E0B3FFC10A1642F6FF36C8FAF9F1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC10A1342F6FF36CAB9FC99" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC10A1342F6FF36C87CFF2D" bold="true" box="[199,345,221,246]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
In addition to the characters of the genus: Large but thin species, globally lightly coloured, but with a contrasted orange head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A1343C8FF14CB1EFECC" box="[505,571,255,279]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,877,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,877,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. in its native habitat at the type locality, cave Wadi Zerik, Socotra. A-B, male, dorsal (A), lateral (B); C, female; D, nymph. Photos Rob Felix." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213252/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC10A134065FEEBCBBEFEC3" bold="true" box="[596,667,256,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Usual location of median ocellus distinct as a rounded area without setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC10A1342EFFEC8C838FEE0" bold="true" box="[222,285,291,315]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
TIII inner serrulation: no spine before spur 1, 2–3 spines between spurs 1 and 2; 4–6 spines between spurs 2 and 3, 28–32 above spurs; outer serrulation: 3–6 spines before spur 1, 8–9 spines between spurs 1 and 2, 29–33 spines above the spurs. Basitarsomeres III more than twice as long as tarsomeres
|
||
<date id="EC6095F8FFC10A1346BBFE8CCDE5FEA4" box="[1162,1216,359,383]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">3-III</date>
|
||
; two rows of small spines dorsally, more or less set at mid length: 4–5 inner spines in male (
|
||
<quantity id="5F261EDDFFC10A1341F4FE61CD3EFE79" box="[965,1051,394,418]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5 – 6 in</quantity>
|
||
female), and 0–1 outer spine(s) in male (
|
||
<quantity id="5F261EDDFFC10A1342ECFE46C816FE1E" box="[221,307,429,453]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7 – 8 in</quantity>
|
||
female), in addition to distal spines, the inner apical spine not always present in male.
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC10A134735FE46CCB9FE1D" bold="true" box="[1284,1436,429,454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Colouration.</emphasis>
|
||
General coloration very light, even in living specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A134123FE24CA71FE3C" box="[786,852,463,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,877,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,877,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. in its native habitat at the type locality, cave Wadi Zerik, Socotra. A-B, male, dorsal (A), lateral (B); C, female; D, nymph. Photos Rob Felix." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213252/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head dorsum and inner part of the scapes orange; 4 faint brown lines on the vertex, and a faint lighter median line (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A1341B0FE19CAE3FDD1" box="[897,966,498,522]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp., male holotype. A, head dorsum; B, face coloration; C, pronotum and head, lateral; E, pronotum, dorsal; F, glandular area on metanotum. Female allotype. D, left hind leg, outer side. Photos Roy Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A); base of fastigium marked with brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A1342AEFDFEC9C1FDF6" box="[159,228,533,557]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp., male holotype. A, head dorsum; B, face coloration; C, pronotum and head, lateral; E, pronotum, dorsal; F, glandular area on metanotum. Female allotype. D, left hind leg, outer side. Photos Roy Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Face and cheeks very light yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A134095FDFECBCCFDF6" box="[676,745,533,557]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp., male holotype. A, head dorsum; B, face coloration; C, pronotum and head, lateral; E, pronotum, dorsal; F, glandular area on metanotum. Female allotype. D, left hind leg, outer side. Photos Roy Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B); lateral margins of fastigium with thick, brown setae; face with two arcuate light brown lines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A13401AFDDCCB4AFD94" box="[555,623,567,591]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp., male holotype. A, head dorsum; B, face coloration; C, pronotum and head, lateral; E, pronotum, dorsal; F, glandular area on metanotum. Female allotype. D, left hind leg, outer side. Photos Roy Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B), parallel to antennal pits, and joining on fastigium under a wide light yellow spot. Eyes black, their inner margin largely whitish. Maxillary palpi light yellow. Pronotum light yellow, marked with brown along anterior and posterior margins, and with light brown and ochre in the first half of dorsal disc (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A1342E5FD74C83DFD6C" box="[212,280,671,695]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp., male holotype. A, head dorsum; B, face coloration; C, pronotum and head, lateral; E, pronotum, dorsal; F, glandular area on metanotum. Female allotype. D, left hind leg, outer side. Photos Roy Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E). Lateral lobe almost entirely light yellow, except for light brown lower margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A13468CFD74CC24FD6C" box="[1213,1281,671,695]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp., male holotype. A, head dorsum; B, face coloration; C, pronotum and head, lateral; E, pronotum, dorsal; F, glandular area on metanotum. Female allotype. D, left hind leg, outer side. Photos Roy Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Legs light brown; TIII spines and spur tips brown; FIII with short brown stripes on outer side, the knees partly orange brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A1342AEFD0EC9C8FD26" box="[159,237,741,765]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,877,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,877,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. in its native habitat at the type locality, cave Wadi Zerik, Socotra. A-B, male, dorsal (A), lateral (B); C, female; D, nymph. Photos Rob Felix." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213252/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A1342CAFD0EC82FFD26" box="[251,266,741,765]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp., male holotype. A, head dorsum; B, face coloration; C, pronotum and head, lateral; E, pronotum, dorsal; F, glandular area on metanotum. Female allotype. D, left hind leg, outer side. Photos Roy Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">2</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Sternites light yellow, including the subgenital plate in male and female. Meso- and metanota almost black in adults. Tergites light brown, their distal margins marked with brown; supra anal plate light yellow, the basal margin and in the female the distal margin marked with brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CCA1E3B0FFC10A1342A6F8A7CA3CF85A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213252/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" targetBox="[151,1436,877,1844]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC10A1342A6F8A7CA3CF85A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1868,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC10A1342A6F8A7C836F8B9" bold="true" box="[151,275,1868,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FDEC8BBFFC10A13432BF8A5C8D4F8B8" box="[282,497,1869,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Socotracris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kleukersi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC10A13432BF8A5C8D4F8B8" box="[282,497,1869,1891]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Socotracris kleukersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B199D251FFC10A1343C6F8A5CB1AF8B8" box="[503,575,1870,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, n. sp. in its native habitat at the type locality, cave Wadi Zerik, Socotra. A-B, male, dorsal (A), lateral (B); C, female; D, nymph. Photos Rob Felix.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC10A1442F6F845CB2CFEC7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1966,2026]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC10A1342F6F845C828F81D" bold="true" box="[199,269,1966,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Male:</emphasis>
|
||
Metanotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A13439BF845C8D5F81D" box="[426,496,1966,1990]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1902,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,427,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp., male holotype. A, head dorsum; B, face coloration; C, pronotum and head, lateral; E, pronotum, dorsal; F, glandular area on metanotum. Female allotype. D, left hind leg, outer side. Photos Roy Kleukers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
F) with a median pit filled with long, white setae; anterior and posterior margins raised. FWs not reaching distal margin of tergite 3. Stridulum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC10A13416AF839CABAF831" box="[859,927,2002,2026]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,539,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,523,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – B, male forewings, lateral (A), dorsal (B) fields; C, right female forewing (dotted line: symetry axis on female dorsum; arrow, limit between dorsal and lateral fields); D – E, spurs and spines of female hindtibia, outer (D), inner (E) margins. Abbreviations: Forewing venation, h, harp; mi, mirror; others, see text; is / ia, inner subapical / apical spurs; oa / os, outer apical / subapical spurs; d, dorsal; m, median; v, ventral. Symbol: arrow, limit between FW dorsal and lateral fields. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213254/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B): harp crossed by 9 main veins parallel and oblique. Stridulatory file with about 169 teeth, the teeth small and very closely set in outer part of the file. Lateral field as on
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC60A144324FF57C873FF0F" box="[277,342,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,539,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,523,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – B, male forewings, lateral (A), dorsal (B) fields; C, right female forewing (dotted line: symetry axis on female dorsum; arrow, limit between dorsal and lateral fields); D – E, spurs and spines of female hindtibia, outer (D), inner (E) margins. Abbreviations: Forewing venation, h, harp; mi, mirror; others, see text; is / ia, inner subapical / apical spurs; oa / os, outer apical / subapical spurs; d, dorsal; m, median; v, ventral. Symbol: arrow, limit between FW dorsal and lateral fields. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213254/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A. FWs dark brown, the middle of the harp lighter; veins brown or light yellow. Supra anal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC60A1442AEFF34C9C1FF2C" box="[159,228,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1347,1370]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,195,1303]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1415,195,1329]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – C, male genitalia, lateral (A), dorsal (B), ventral (C) views; D – F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E), lateral (F) views; G – H, male subgenital plate, ventral (G), lateral (H) views; I, male supra anal plate; J, female subgenital plate, ventral view; K, female ovipositor, lateral view. Abbreviations: ec a, ectophallic apodeme; ec f, ectophallic fold; en a, endophallic apodeme; en s, endophallic sclerite; ps l, pseudepiphallic lophi; ps p, pseudepiphallic paramere; ps s, pseudepiphallic sclerite; r, rami; v v, ventral valves. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213255/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="EC6095F8FFC60A1442E4FF34C9C1FF2C" box="[213,228,223,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">4</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I) wider than long, the distal angles slightly protruding. Subgenital plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC60A144617FF34CD4FFF2C" box="[1062,1130,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1347,1370]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,195,1303]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1415,195,1329]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – C, male genitalia, lateral (A), dorsal (B), ventral (C) views; D – F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E), lateral (F) views; G – H, male subgenital plate, ventral (G), lateral (H) views; I, male supra anal plate; J, female subgenital plate, ventral view; K, female ovipositor, lateral view. Abbreviations: ec a, ectophallic apodeme; ec f, ectophallic fold; en a, endophallic apodeme; en s, endophallic sclerite; ps l, pseudepiphallic lophi; ps p, pseudepiphallic paramere; ps s, pseudepiphallic sclerite; r, rami; v v, ventral valves. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213255/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H) quite high and short, its distal margin largely concave.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC60A1442F6FECCCC6FFE5C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Male genitalia: Pseudepiphallic lophi very small. Pseudepiphallic parameres sclerotized on their distal and outer margins only. Ectophallic fold with a very long sclerite on its ventral side, this sclerite largely bifurcated in its anterior half. Endophallic sclerite median prong longer than the two lateral ones. Endophallic apodeme short, lamellar.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CCA1E3B0FFC60A1442A6F885CCB4F878" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[151,1436,427,1888]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC60A1442A6F885CCB4F878" blockId="4.[151,1436,1902,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC60A1442A6F885C837F858" bold="true" box="[151,274,1902,1925]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FDEC8BBFFC60A144329F884C8C8F85F" box="[280,493,1902,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Socotracris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kleukersi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC60A144329F884C8C8F85F" box="[280,493,1902,1924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Socotracris kleukersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B199D251FFC60A1443C5F884CB1FF85F" box="[500,570,1903,1924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, n. sp., male holotype. A, head dorsum; B, face coloration; C, pronotum and head, lateral; E, pronotum, dorsal; F, glandular area on metanotum. Female allotype. D, left hind leg, outer side. Photos Roy Kleukers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC70A1542F6FF73C84AFF2C" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC70A1542F6FF73C802FF6B" bold="true" box="[199,295,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Meso- and metanota and tergite 1 very dark. FWs not reaching the distal margin of the metanotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC70A1542AEFF57C9C6FF0F" box="[159,227,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,539,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,523,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – B, male forewings, lateral (A), dorsal (B) fields; C, right female forewing (dotted line: symetry axis on female dorsum; arrow, limit between dorsal and lateral fields); D – E, spurs and spines of female hindtibia, outer (D), inner (E) margins. Abbreviations: Forewing venation, h, harp; mi, mirror; others, see text; is / ia, inner subapical / apical spurs; oa / os, outer apical / subapical spurs; d, dorsal; m, median; v, ventral. Symbol: arrow, limit between FW dorsal and lateral fields. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213254/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
C); venation as on
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC70A15438AFF57C8DBFF0F" box="[443,510,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,539,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,523,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – B, male forewings, lateral (A), dorsal (B) fields; C, right female forewing (dotted line: symetry axis on female dorsum; arrow, limit between dorsal and lateral fields); D – E, spurs and spines of female hindtibia, outer (D), inner (E) margins. Abbreviations: Forewing venation, h, harp; mi, mirror; others, see text; is / ia, inner subapical / apical spurs; oa / os, outer apical / subapical spurs; d, dorsal; m, median; v, ventral. Symbol: arrow, limit between FW dorsal and lateral fields. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213254/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
C. Subgenital plate short; distal margin concave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC70A15461EFF57CD51FF0F" box="[1071,1140,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1347,1370]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,195,1303]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1415,195,1329]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – C, male genitalia, lateral (A), dorsal (B), ventral (C) views; D – F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E), lateral (F) views; G – H, male subgenital plate, ventral (G), lateral (H) views; I, male supra anal plate; J, female subgenital plate, ventral view; K, female ovipositor, lateral view. Abbreviations: ec a, ectophallic apodeme; ec f, ectophallic fold; en a, endophallic apodeme; en s, endophallic sclerite; ps l, pseudepiphallic lophi; ps p, pseudepiphallic paramere; ps s, pseudepiphallic sclerite; r, rami; v v, ventral valves. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213255/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
J). Ovipositor shorter than FIII, as on
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC70A154323FF34C871FF2C" box="[274,340,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1347,1370]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,195,1303]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1415,195,1329]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – C, male genitalia, lateral (A), dorsal (B), ventral (C) views; D – F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E), lateral (F) views; G – H, male subgenital plate, ventral (G), lateral (H) views; I, male supra anal plate; J, female subgenital plate, ventral view; K, female ovipositor, lateral view. Abbreviations: ec a, ectophallic apodeme; ec f, ectophallic fold; en a, endophallic apodeme; en s, endophallic sclerite; ps l, pseudepiphallic lophi; ps p, pseudepiphallic paramere; ps s, pseudepiphallic sclerite; r, rami; v v, ventral valves. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213255/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
K.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC70A1542A6FEEFCB21FEE4" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Female genitalia: Copulatory papilla small and apically rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC70A154187FEEFCADAFEC7" box="[950,1023,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1347,1370]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,195,1303]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1415,195,1329]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – C, male genitalia, lateral (A), dorsal (B), ventral (C) views; D – F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E), lateral (F) views; G – H, male subgenital plate, ventral (G), lateral (H) views; I, male supra anal plate; J, female subgenital plate, ventral view; K, female ovipositor, lateral view. Abbreviations: ec a, ectophallic apodeme; ec f, ectophallic fold; en a, endophallic apodeme; en s, endophallic sclerite; ps l, pseudepiphallic lophi; ps p, pseudepiphallic paramere; ps s, pseudepiphallic sclerite; r, rami; v v, ventral valves. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213255/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
D–F); sclerotization circular, wider ventrally than dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC70A154393FECCC8C3FEE4" box="[418,486,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1347,1370]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,195,1303]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1415,195,1329]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. A – C, male genitalia, lateral (A), dorsal (B), ventral (C) views; D – F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E), lateral (F) views; G – H, male subgenital plate, ventral (G), lateral (H) views; I, male supra anal plate; J, female subgenital plate, ventral view; K, female ovipositor, lateral view. Abbreviations: ec a, ectophallic apodeme; ec f, ectophallic fold; en a, endophallic apodeme; en s, endophallic sclerite; ps l, pseudepiphallic lophi; ps p, pseudepiphallic paramere; ps s, pseudepiphallic sclerite; r, rami; v v, ventral valves. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213255/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC70A1542F6FEA7C86AFE2F" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC70A1542F6FEA7CB89FEBF" bold="true" box="[199,684,331,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Measurements (in mm). Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC70A15400DFEA7CB82FEBF" box="[572,679,332,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum length: 2,3. Posterior width of pronotum: 4. Maximal width of pronotum: 4,7. FW length: 6,2. FW width: 5,5. FIII length: 16. TIII length: 16,5. Length of hind basitarsomere: 4,8.
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC70A154347FE7FCB1BFE77" bold="true" box="[374,574,404,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Female allotype:</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum length: 2,7. Posterior width of pronotum: 4,6. Maximal width of pronotum: 5,3. FW length: 1,7. FIII length: 17,2. TIII length: 17,7. Length of hind basitarsomere: 5,1. Length of ovipositor: 15,5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CCA1E3B0FFC70A1542A6F889CB65F828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213254/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[151,1434,539,1869]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC70A1542A6F889CB65F828" blockId="5.[151,1436,1890,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC70A1542A6F889C836F8A3" bold="true" box="[151,275,1890,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FDEC8BBFFC70A15432AF888C8D7F8A3" box="[283,498,1890,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Socotracris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kleukersi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC70A15432AF888C8D7F8A3" box="[283,498,1890,1912]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Socotracris kleukersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B199D251FFC70A1543C8F888CB64F8A3" box="[505,577,1891,1912]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, n. sp. A–B, male forewings, lateral (A), dorsal (B) fields; C, right female forewing (dotted line: symetry axis on female dorsum; arrow, limit between dorsal and lateral fields); D–E, spurs and spines of female hindtibia, outer (D), inner (E) margins. Abbreviations: Forewing venation, h, harp; mi, mirror; others, see text; is / ia, inner subapical / apical spurs; oa / os, outer apical / subapical spurs; d, dorsal; m, median; v, ventral. Symbol: arrow, limit between FW dorsal and lateral fields.Scale bars, 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CCA1E3B0FFC40A1642A6FAA8CD84FA39" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213255/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[170,1414,195,1303]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC40A1642A6FAA8CD84FA39" blockId="6.[151,1436,1347,1506]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC40A1642A6FAA8C831FA82" bold="true" box="[151,276,1347,1370]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FDEC8BBFFC40A16432DFAAFC8D1FA81" box="[284,500,1348,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Socotracris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kleukersi" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC40A16432DFAAFC8D1FA81" box="[284,500,1348,1370]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Socotracris kleukersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B199D251FFC40A1643CDFAAECB61FA81" box="[508,580,1349,1370]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, n. sp. A–C, male genitalia, lateral (A), dorsal (B), ventral (C) views; D–F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E), lateral (F) views; G–H, male subgenital plate, ventral (G), lateral (H) views; I, male supra anal plate; J, female subgenital plate, ventral view; K, female ovipositor, lateral view. Abbreviations: ec a, ectophallic apodeme; ec f, ectophallic fold; en a, endophallic apodeme; en s, endophallic sclerite; ps l, pseudepiphallic lophi; ps p, pseudepiphallic paramere; ps s, pseudepiphallic sclerite; r, rami; v v, ventral valves. Scale bars, 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC40A1642F6F9FAC8FAF9F1" blockId="6.[151,1437,1553,1974]" box="[199,479,1553,1578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC40A1642F6F9FAC847F9F1" bold="true" box="[199,354,1553,1578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Calling song.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D0C4E0B3FFC40A1742F6F9DECAB2FE2F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC40A1642F6F9DEC8B5F8FD" blockId="6.[151,1437,1553,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC40A1642F6F9DEC845F995" bold="true" box="[199,352,1589,1614]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC40A164034F9DDCB7FF995" box="[517,602,1590,1614]" name="Yemen" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
only. Up to now the species is only known with certainty from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC40A16475DF9DCCCB9F994" box="[1388,1436,1591,1615]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. One juvenile of possibly the same species as described here was collected in
|
||
<quantity id="5F261EDDFFC40A1646A3F9B1CDCEF9A9" box="[1170,1259,1626,1650]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.090159999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" unit="in" value="2004.0">2004 in</quantity>
|
||
Dilhaile Cave, Diksam Plateau, which is located at four kilometres from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC40A164155F994CAB1F94C" box="[868,916,1663,1687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, during an expedition of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC40A164777F995CCBEF94D" box="[1350,1435,1662,1686]" name="Yemen" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
Karst Project (Dr. K. Van Damme, pers. comm.), but this requires further study. The specimen of Dilhaile Cave is depicted in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FC4FCEC9FFC40A16432FF92DCBF4F905" author="Cheung" box="[286,721,1734,1758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" refString="Cheung, C. & DeVantier, L. (2006) Socotra - A Natural History of the Islands and their People. K. Van Damme (Science Editor). Odyssey Books and Guides, Airphoto International Ltd., Hong Kong. 408 pp." type="book" year="2006" yearSuffix="p">Cheung and DeVantier (2006, p. 109)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The two sites are located in strongly karstified limestone and could possibly be connected through the limestone, which in turn would allow the species dispersion by subterranean network.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC40A1642F6F8D8C9EAF86D" blockId="6.[151,1437,1553,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||
Dr. K. Van Damme has observed a similar looking cricket as described here, calling deep inside Erhr Cave, Momi (pers. comm.). In 2009
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0C9F3A8FFC40A164030F8BCCB06F8B5" box="[513,547,1879,1902]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">RF</collectingCountry>
|
||
visited some other caves: Hoq Cave (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FDEAD5FFFFC40A1641DDF8BDCDA1F8B5" box="[1004,1156,1878,1902]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" precision="1" value="12.587731">N12.587731°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FDEAD5FFFFC40A1646BEF8BDCC01F8B5" box="[1167,1316,1878,1902]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" precision="1" value="54.354515">E54.354516°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) at Momi Plateau and Dejub Cave (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FDEAD5FFFFC40A164386F891CB6AF849" box="[439,591,1914,1938]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" precision="1" value="12.384925">N12.384925°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FDEAD5FFFFC40A164066F891CBCEF849" box="[599,747,1914,1938]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" precision="1" value="54.015682">E54.015684°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) in the southern edge of Diksam, but no crickets were found here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC50A1742F6FF7CCD5DFE76" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC50A1742F6FF7CCB0CFF6B" bold="true" box="[199,553,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Habitat and life history traits.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens were found in a small cave situated in a cliff along the right bank of Wadi Zerik. The entrance of the cave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC50A174079FF57CBAEFF0F" box="[584,651,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1523,1546]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,564,1508]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,539,1508]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Type locality of Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. and its surroundings. A, vicinity of type locality at Wadi Zerik, Diksam, Socotra; B – D, type locality, cave at Wadi Zerik, Diksam; E, nymph of Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. predated by a salticid spider at type locality. Photos Rob Felix." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213256/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
B,D) is facing southeast. Apart from some small, shallow pools at the entrance, the cave was rather dry at the time of the visits (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC50A17412CFF34CA45FF2C" box="[797,864,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1523,1546]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,564,1508]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,539,1508]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Type locality of Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. and its surroundings. A, vicinity of type locality at Wadi Zerik, Diksam, Socotra; B – D, type locality, cave at Wadi Zerik, Diksam; E, nymph of Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. predated by a salticid spider at type locality. Photos Rob Felix." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213256/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
C). The cave is approximately
|
||
<quantity id="5F261EDDFFC50A174688FF34CDD7FF2C" box="[1209,1266,223,247]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
long and some
|
||
<quantity id="5F261EDDFFC50A1742A6FEEFC9EAFEC7" box="[151,207,260,284]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||
high. Specimens sitting vertically on the walls were found after several meters from the entrance. On all three visits to the cave the species appeared to be numerous, occurring in tens of individuals. During the visit on
|
||
<date id="EC6095F8FFC50A1742A6FEA7C82DFEBF" box="[151,264,332,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" value="2009-02-21">21.ii.2009</date>
|
||
only nymphs were found. On both visits in
|
||
<date id="EC6095F8FFC50A174135FEA7CA9EFEBF" box="[772,955,332,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" value="2010-11">November 2010</date>
|
||
apart from tens of nymphs, several adults were present. No specimens were observed outside the cave. Because of the habitat,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FDEC8BBFFC50A174646FE9BCDD9FE53" box="[1143,1276,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Socotracris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kleukersi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC50A174646FE9BCDD9FE53" box="[1143,1276,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">S. kleukersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B199D251FFC50A174737FE9BCC63FE5C" box="[1286,1350,368,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be defined as troglobitic, which is confirmed by its very light colouration and reduced eyes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9861B338FFC50A1742F6FE53CAB2FE2F" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FDEC8BBFFC50A1742F6FE53C86DFE0B" box="[199,328,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Socotracris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kleukersi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC50A1742F6FE53C86DFE0B" box="[199,328,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">S. kleukersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B199D251FFC50A17437EFE53C8AFFE14" box="[335,394,440,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is predated by spiders (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00E5AFBDFFC50A1740A5FE5CCBF3FE14" box="[660,726,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1523,1546]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,564,1508]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,539,1508]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Type locality of Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. and its surroundings. A, vicinity of type locality at Wadi Zerik, Diksam, Socotra; B – D, type locality, cave at Wadi Zerik, Diksam; E, nymph of Socotracris kleukersi n. gen., n. sp. predated by a salticid spider at type locality. Photos Rob Felix." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213256/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
E). Potential other predators present at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="47650D9AFFC50A174685FE53CDC1FE0B" box="[1204,1252,440,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality are bats (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FDEC8BBFFC50A174291FE37C8BBFE2F" box="[160,414,476,500]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinopomatidae" genus="Rhinopoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hardwickii">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAAA6F2AFFC50A174291FE37C8BBFE2F" box="[160,414,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Rhinopoma hardwickii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and whip spiders (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FDEC8BBFFC50A17404AFE37CA24FE2F" box="[635,769,476,500]" class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Amblypygi</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FDEC8BBFFC50A17413AFE37CAAEFE2F" box="[779,907,476,500]" class="Arachnida" family="Charinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Charinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |