143 lines
17 KiB
XML
143 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="BB27CCD0A139E58D2D6BD9DB92463C62" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3741.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cda8221f-6f1b-45cf-accc-4fcb12093497" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="219275" ID-ZooBank="802C4889-15B0-4632-955D-9E2089152DF5" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460702904511" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A." docDate="2013" docId="256387E5FFE32B5A5AD1F9CA74706C01" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03741p193.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3741 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Apelaunothrips gombak Mound, 2013, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="D95AFF9DFFEA2B505A46FFFC704B6F5C" masterDocTitle="Species diversity in the Palaeotropical leaf-litter genus Apelaunothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="190" updateTime="1698356600834" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8EC6E504BA879B0B15FC5E933836D074">
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<mods:title id="1CDFBBB567A27D74C3682540288E5BA9">Species diversity in the Palaeotropical leaf-litter genus Apelaunothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B498B6245B7262DD2036DDC272DCDEBF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9AFA251C5B6DCB3F3E55E4833EBE14EC">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D39BE1DF701D9F3C956E7665E545B4B9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F45393BCE55807D17AC5E4C78253B208">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C519F893107CC76B7005C41F341F7C58">
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<mods:date id="F169489942A8A416A29D84C9077E495A">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5F73979B91AFE31BC02B03F909607EDE">3741</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F8F66572EC3B6FB81521515E8029BE01" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="D513607B41A21FB01DAEB11972B99871">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="54B7F81E85B1CAB5319F95F2EC017B00">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2C43CCD71D71659ED72EFF23861D36D4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3741.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="256387E5FFE32B5A5AD1F9CA74706C01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5673069" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119583471" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5673069" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256387E5FFE32B5A5AD1F9CA74706C01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/256387E5FFE32B5A5AD1F9CA74706C01" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">
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<subSubSection id="E5D06578FFE32B5A5AD1F9CA72D16E39" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="9" pageNumber="190" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE32B595AD1F9CA71B7690C" blockId="9.[151,508,1590,1650]" box="[151,508,1590,1616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">
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<heading id="F63D819FFFE32B595AD1F9CA71B7690C" bold="true" box="[151,508,1590,1616]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="190" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE32B595AD1F9CA71B7690C" bold="true" box="[151,508,1590,1616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">
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<taxonomicName id="6ACA4D70FFE32B595AD1F9CA71F2690C" ID-CoL="67KKZ" box="[151,441,1590,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Apelaunothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gombak" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE32B595AD1F9CA71F2690C" bold="true" box="[151,441,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">Apelaunothrips gombak</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="848D579AFFE32B595B87F9CA71B7690C" box="[449,508,1590,1616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="190" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE32B595AD1F9A57108692E" blockId="9.[151,508,1590,1650]" box="[151,323,1625,1650]" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">
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(
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<figureCitation id="35F12A76FFE32B595AD9F9A570AC692E" box="[159,231,1625,1650]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1998,2021]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,462,1974]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[157,1429,462,1974]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Apelaunothrips species, head & pronotum. (1) aokii; (2) bogor sp. n.; (3) consimilis; (4) gombak sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219276/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="35F12A76FFE32B595AB5F9A6715A692E" box="[243,273,1626,1650]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 15" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,195,1912]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 15. Apelaunothrips species. (9) aokii pelta & tergites II – III; (10) bogor sp. n. metanotum & pelta; (11) bogor sp. n. tergites II – III; (12) gombak sp. n. pelta & tergite II: (13) zonatus metanotum & pelta; (14) bogor sp. n. male head & fore legs; (15) zonatus male fore leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219278/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="35F12A76FFE32B595B5BF9A67171692E" box="[285,314,1626,1650]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1134,1157]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,195,1107]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[157,1429,195,1110]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22. Apelaunothrips species, antennae. (16) bogor sp. n.; (17) consimilis; (18) desleyae sp. n.; (19) flavicornis; (20) gombak sp. n.; (21) madrasensis; (22) medioflavus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219279/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE32B595AD1F95D75356816" blockId="9.[151,1436,1697,2010]" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE32B595AD1F95D713E69E5" box="[151,373,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">Female macroptera</emphasis>
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. Body largely brown with red internal pigment, but median area of metathorax and anterior area of tergite I yellow, tergites IV–VIII mainly yellowish but with a small brown spot medially and brown lateral margins; fore femora brown, mid and hind femora brown with yellow apex, tibiae yellow; fore wing shaded distal to sub-basal setae, but pale medially then with dark line medially on distal third; antennal segments I–II as dark as head, III mainly yellow, IV–VI light brown with base yellow, VII–VIII light brown; major setae weakly shaded.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE32B595A81F8A9733F6886" blockId="9.[151,1436,1697,2010]" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">
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Head about 1.2 times as long as wide, cheeks with prominent pair of setae on basal third (
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<figureCitation id="35F12A76FFE32B595E86F8A9754C6832" box="[1216,1287,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1998,2021]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,462,1974]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[157,1429,462,1974]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Apelaunothrips species, head & pronotum. (1) aokii; (2) bogor sp. n.; (3) consimilis; (4) gombak sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219276/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); vertex with no sculpture medially; stylets retracted anterior to postocular setae, close together medially on posterior third of head; postocellar setae shorter than length of an ocellus; postocular setae long and capitate. Antennal sensoria slender, 3 on III, 4 on IV; VIII constricted to basal neck (
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<figureCitation id="35F12A76FFE32B595955F83D73236886" box="[787,872,1985,2010]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1134,1157]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,195,1107]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[157,1429,195,1110]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22. Apelaunothrips species, antennae. (16) bogor sp. n.; (17) consimilis; (18) desleyae sp. n.; (19) flavicornis; (20) gombak sp. n.; (21) madrasensis; (22) medioflavus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219279/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE02B5A5A81FF6474C06FA4" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Pronotum with almost no sculpture, chaetotaxy typical of genus. Mesonotum with lateral setae very small; metanotum reticulate, median setae pointed. Prosternal ferna large, anterior margin with a few small setae; mesopraesternum complete. Fore wing with 8 duplicated cilia; sub-basal setae all capitate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE02B5A5A81FEF872D16E39" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
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Pelta broadly triangular, median area reticulate but not lateral areas, with paired campaniform sensilla (
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<figureCitation id="35F12A76FFE02B5A5F28FEF870FD6E1C" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 15" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,195,1912]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 15. Apelaunothrips species. (9) aokii pelta & tergites II – III; (10) bogor sp. n. metanotum & pelta; (11) bogor sp. n. tergites II – III; (12) gombak sp. n. pelta & tergite II: (13) zonatus metanotum & pelta; (14) bogor sp. n. male head & fore legs; (15) zonatus male fore leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219278/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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); wing retaining setae with apices uncinate on tergites II–III (
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<figureCitation id="35F12A76FFE02B5A592FFEDB73F66E1C" box="[873,957,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 15" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,195,1912]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 15. Apelaunothrips species. (9) aokii pelta & tergites II – III; (10) bogor sp. n. metanotum & pelta; (11) bogor sp. n. tergites II – III; (12) gombak sp. n. pelta & tergite II: (13) zonatus metanotum & pelta; (14) bogor sp. n. male head & fore legs; (15) zonatus male fore leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219278/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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); tergite IX setae apices weakly expanded, shorter than tube, intermediate setal pair long.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5D06578FFE02B5A5A81FE9373466DAC" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE02B5A5A81FE9373E86EA9" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE02B5A5A81FE93713D6ED4" bold="true" box="[199,374,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Measurements</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="72718851FFE02B5A5BCEFE9371A76ED4" box="[392,492,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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female in microns). Body length 2250. Head, length 250; width 185; postocular setae 70. Pronotum, length 130; width 260; major setae—am 30, aa 35, ml 70, epim 75, pa 60. Mesonotum lateral seta 15. Fore wing, length 950; sub-basal setae 50, 45, 70. Tergite IX, setae S1 105; iS 75;
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<geoCoordinate id="C8FE5034FFE02B5A5EF7FE4474BD6E8C" box="[1201,1270,439,464]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" precision="925" value="-3.5833335">S2 95</geoCoordinate>
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; S3 110. Tube length 150. Antennal segments III–VIII length, 80, 80, 80, 65, 55, 35.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE02B5A5A81FE0373E06D61" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE02B5A5A81FE0371C06D44" box="[199,395,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Male macroptera</emphasis>
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. Very similar to female, but paler and more slender. No teeth on fore tarsus or fore femora; tergite IX setae S2 short and stout, shorter than intermediate setal pair.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE02B5A5A81FDBB74ED6DD9" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE02B5A5A81FDBB713D6D3C" bold="true" box="[199,374,583,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Measurements</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="72718851FFE02B5A5BC3FDB471AC6D3C" box="[389,487,584,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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male in microns). Body length 1750. Head, length 210; width 170; postocular setae 70. Pronotum, length 120; width 240. Tergite IX setae,
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<geoCoordinate id="C8FE5034FFE02B5A5944FD90730E6DD9" box="[770,837,620,645]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" precision="925" value="-2.5833335">S1 95</geoCoordinate>
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; iS 75;
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<geoCoordinate id="C8FE5034FFE02B5A59DCFD9073956DD8" box="[922,990,620,644]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" precision="925" value="-2.5">S2 30</geoCoordinate>
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. Tube length 125.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE02B5A5A81FD73748B6D91" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE02B5A5A81FD7371E86DF4" bold="true" box="[199,419,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Specimens studied</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="72718851FFE02B5A5BF4FD7372516DF4" box="[434,538,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female,
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE02B5A583BFD7373386DF4" bold="true" box="[637,883,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
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Peninsular
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<collectingCountry id="D5DD7663FFE02B5A5940FD7373386DF4" box="[774,883,655,680]" name="Malaysia" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="6ACA4D70FFE02B5A59C4FD7373AE6DF4" box="[898,997,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Apelaunothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gombak" status="sp. nov.">Gombak</taxonomicName>
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, near Kuala Lumpur, from dead leaves on tree together with larvae,
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<date id="D9741033FFE02B5A5B9FFD48721B6D91" box="[473,592,692,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" value="1973-09-29">29.ix.1973</date>
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(LAM 1030), in the Natural History Museum, London.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE02B5A5A81FD2473466DAC" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,861]" box="[199,781,727,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
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<typeStatus id="72718851FFE02B5A5A81FD2471736DAC" box="[199,312,728,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount id="BBCCFD7AFFE02B5A5B04FD2471F56DAC" box="[322,446,727,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="BBCCFD7AFFE02B5A5B8CFD2B726B6DAC" box="[458,544,727,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
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taken with
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<typeStatus id="72718851FFE02B5A58E2FD2B73416DAC" box="[676,778,727,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5D06578FFE02B5A5A81FD0074706C01" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="AD7536F3FFE02B5A5A81FD0074706C01" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE02B5A5A81FD0071036C49" bold="true" box="[199,328,764,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Comments</emphasis>
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. The form of the head with a pair of prominent cheek setae is similar to that of
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE02B5A5EFCFD0175726C48" box="[1210,1337,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">nigripennis</emphasis>
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, but that was described as having the body uniformly brown, and the mid and hind tibiae also brown. Moreover,
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<taxonomicName id="6ACA4D70FFE02B5A5F6FFCE375276C64" box="[1321,1388,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Apelaunothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogor">
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE02B5A5F6FFCE375276C64" box="[1321,1388,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">bogor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="9FBEEAE1FFE02B5A5AD1FCB870B36C01" box="[151,248,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">limbatus</emphasis>
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also have a similar pair of cheek setae, but they have the body bicoloured.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |