142 lines
16 KiB
XML
142 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="5B63B153EFB4D9A7B8DB0C94CB1F35B3" ID-ISSN="1525-9153" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1714488167562" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Conradie, Werner, Keates, Chad, Verburgt, Luke, Baptista, Ninda L. & Harvey, James" docDate="2023" docId="43578788002A3F4A8B3B629EFD1502B9" docLanguage="en" docName="AmphibReptileCons.17.1-2.e325.pdf" docOrigin="Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 325) 17 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D97478CDCB68366E5D4AECD282BFFB6F.1:AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="D97478CDCB68366E5D4AECD282BFFB6F" docStyleName="AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Ptychadena bunoderma" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="BF6EFFF0003D3F52882C642AFFC80606" masterDocTitle="Contributions to the herpetofauna of the Angolan Okavango- Cuando-Zambezi river drainages. Part 3: Amphibians" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1716902783575" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
|
<mods:mods id="D34044743D8953842F062B1584E6DF4D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="30BECBF3496161BB4E66A9A13F7F3917">
|
|
<mods:title id="EAAE8994464EFFFC7408D0E90582A3D2">Contributions to the herpetofauna of the Angolan Okavango- Cuando-Zambezi river drainages. Part 3: Amphibians</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="E2DF85784EC7FBF800C892E65CDAF9DB" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="5924559C67E00E6021E2649C69A0A9F4">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="53AD805DAB82972903ECB7633C5BAB7A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="8A98A29E72B3FB8332ABE2877A367FAE">Conradie, Werner</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="F7DF3479BE144035EF97E428070893C8">National Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project, Wild Bird Trust, SOUTH AFRICA & Department of Nature Conservation Management, Natural Resource Science and Management Cluster, Faculty of Science, George Campus, Nelson Mandela University, George, SOUTH AFRICA & Port Elizabeth Museum, Beach Road, Humewood, Port Elizabeth 6013, SOUTH AFRICA</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="681C818FE81D5F5FF81B7EBDBA4D4002" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="CBB32C66E1C304B78BD8DE9571664FD8">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="936C5E77D799CFD48272214002B5781C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="168E98BE2283F81FE7B6CEBEAE795FA7">Keates, Chad</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="DBEDF308D4A0326AE42292D5AB82E7C2">South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (SAIAB), Makhanda, SOUTH AFRICA & National Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project, Wild Bird Trust, SOUTH AFRICA & Department of Nature Conservation Management, Natural Resource Science and Management Cluster, Faculty of Science, George Campus, Nelson Mandela University, George, SOUTH AFRICA</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="A29B7A4507F9045BAF114AF6570D318C" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="321D48985214461BE725CB82606D7603">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="4D55E3F5648F6F00F4AC9576025B2668">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="9E816A7BF0416E1E090A13A7FCFBF32B">Verburgt, Luke</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="160915E855A33BF6E57CDD328D02479C">Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0001, SOUTH AFRICA & Enviro-Insight CC, Unit 8 Oppidraai Office Park, Pretoria 0050, SOUTH AFRICA & National Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project, Wild Bird Trust, SOUTH AFRICA</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="00F7A9C48A6F06B4D2B4E8C30D8280FE" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="0F4B7231E1BED6AA1A1E92CB4B4EA7C8">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="9D8F936F110BCCFEE0D2D6DAD1F9BA31">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="D8608C91E1ECAAC27B8622A5A3DAA746">Baptista, Ninda L.</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="BBC8F9E57D6322D63201B77CDFA7F230">Museum für Naturkunde-Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, GERMANY & BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, CIBIO, Campus de Vairão, 4485 - 661 Vairão, PORTUGAL & Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, 4169 - 007, Porto, PORTUGAL & CIBIO / InBio, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Laboratório Associado, Universidade do Porto, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Rua Padre Armando Quintas, 4485 - 661 Vairão, PORTUGAL & Instituto Superior de Ciências da Educação da Huíla (ISCED), Rua Sarmento Rodrigues, Lubango, ANGOLA & National Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project, Wild Bird Trust, SOUTH AFRICA</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="839BD610231C955CEFE1A527CF83956D" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="DD47B2E96BF537A58FB0077ABE9A261A">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="0EADA57FECA157C544AB5619BBA96796">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="5108EAED2A535F4A26A944301FFC7813">Harvey, James</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="D1EE9DD958B774BF0AFDE4264BD27EEC">Harvey Ecological, 41 Devonshire Avenue, Howick, 3290, SOUTH AFRICA & National Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project, Wild Bird Trust, SOUTH AFRICA</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="27F72EC5459C1FF6A45B81818A344DCB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="8B91B38C2C2B21435B05E9897795B5F6" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="D0078CBDE685C01B6DCEA96C97E36B50">
|
|
<mods:title id="EBD551A11A1231D0B3BC1ED501DA2EE8">Amphibian & Reptile Conservation</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="DAB96E1D87FD5D52C553165026AEA321">
|
|
<mods:date id="C7285FCFA08C2D326BCF18E6C6769BC0">2023</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="B4160A03D55CD54CF3E178C812DFF488" type="series">
|
|
<mods:title id="53372A6AEBA9EDD768B2A2F7DB12F91A">e 325</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="4F1F92ACBD3009C6CB2D3A385CDB313A" type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number id="13FA6D3E6B557AA710F505D6006DF4D2">2023-08-04</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="0CAF7E1D05934882156FCCEED5698330" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="5DB3024809630058AEC5CD4520EC7966">17</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="61D68B2DEF21E040C7DE9AF9ADD36BD1" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="90DDF5532CA2144FB79DDC77D982171C">1</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="02A163FAB3762BBF0CE5849488D01559" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="7511FD80F60FAA02AE3AE2B349EA43EF">19</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="9658FEBDEC4A9BBF7B021F43E94F0F87">56</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="57E49DAA651363DB93AF8120A938AB38">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="3A371E00301C890C0D6026861C0CD08B" type="ISSN">1525-9153</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="43578788002A3F4A8B3B629EFD1502B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43578788002A3F4A8B3B629EFD1502B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/43578788002A3F4A8B3B629EFD1502B9" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">
|
|
<subSubSection id="83E46515002A3F458B3B629EFB6700EA" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="CB41369E002A3F458B3B629EFB1600CA" blockId="23.[791,1395,1716,1964]" box="[791,1246,1716,1740]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">
|
|
<heading id="900981F2002A3F458B3B629EFB1600CA" box="[791,1246,1716,1740]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" reason="4">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0CFE4D1D002A3F458B3B629EFB1600CA" ID-CoL="4Q9Q5" authority="(Boulenger, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[791,1246,1716,1740]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bunoderma">
|
|
<emphasis id="F98AEA8C002A3F458B3B629EFBDC00CA" box="[791,1044,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">Ptychadena bunoderma</emphasis>
|
|
(Boulenger, 1907)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="CB41369E002A3F458B3B62FEFB6700EA" blockId="23.[791,1395,1716,1964]" box="[791,1199,1748,1772]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">
|
|
Rough Ridged Frog (
|
|
<figureCitation id="53C52A1B002A3F458BD562FEFB8100EA" box="[1017,1097,1748,1772]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[141,176,592,614]" captionTargetBox="[141,1373,141,562]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 29. Adult male Ptychadena bunoderma from Cuanavale River source lake. Photo by Werner Conradie." pageId="23" pageNumber="42">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation id="53C52A1B002A3F458C7862FEFB6F00EA" box="[1108,1191,1748,1772]" captionStart="Map 26" captionStartId="24.[791,839,592,613]" captionText="Map 26. Distribution of Ptychadena bunoderma in Angola." pageId="23" pageNumber="42">Map 26</figureCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="83E46515002A3F4A8B3B62DEFD1502B9" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="CB41369E002A3F4A8B3B62DEFD1502B9" blockId="23.[791,1395,1716,1964]" lastBlockId="24.[141,746,677,1215]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">
|
|
<emphasis id="F98AEA8C002A3F458B3B62DEFBEF010D" bold="true" box="[791,1063,1779,1804]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">
|
|
Material (
|
|
<specimenCount id="DDF8FD17002A3F458BA762D9FBD3010D" box="[907,1051,1779,1803]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
|
):
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<collectionCode id="ADEFAE5B002A3F458C1C62DEFBAF010D" box="[1072,1127,1780,1803]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xqn4-34sv" name="Port Elizabeth Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">PEM</collectionCode>
|
|
A12778, Quembo River source, trap 4, -13.13586° 19.04709°,
|
|
<quantity id="0C069B7B002A3F458C9D633EFAC1012D" box="[1201,1289,1812,1836]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.369" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1369.0">1,369 m</quantity>
|
|
asl;
|
|
<collectionCode id="ADEFAE5B002A3F458D10633EFABB012D" box="[1340,1395,1812,1835]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xqn4-34sv" name="Port Elizabeth Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">PEM</collectionCode>
|
|
A12476, Cuanavale River source lake, -13.08537° 18.89100°,
|
|
<quantity id="0C069B7B002A3F458BB0637EFC35016D" box="[924,1021,1876,1900]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1360.0">1,360 m</quantity>
|
|
asl.
|
|
<emphasis id="F98AEA8C002A3F458C6E637EFB07016A" bold="true" box="[1090,1231,1876,1900]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">Description:</emphasis>
|
|
Small stocky
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0CFE4D1D002A3F458B3B635EFC5D018A" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1917" box="[791,917,1908,1932]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="F98AEA8C002A3F458B3B635EFC5D018A" box="[791,917,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">Ptychadena</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; dorsum warty, with no clear ridges as in other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0CFE4D1D002A3F458B7E63BEFBED01AA" box="[850,1061,1940,1964]" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">
|
|
<emphasis id="F98AEA8C002A3F458B7E63BEFC1801AA" box="[850,976,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="42">Ptychadena</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; short stubby legs; very reduced webbing, four phalanges of the 4
|
|
<superScript id="3C8B9BD600253F4A89DB668FFDCB04B5" attach="left" box="[503,515,677,691]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="43">th</superScript>
|
|
toe free of webbing. Dorsum dark brown to olive, with scattered white to brown elevated tubercles; lower lip gray with white bars; back of thighs with scattered light spots. The only adult male measured
|
|
<quantity id="0C069B7B00253F4A8917670DFE540538" box="[315,412,807,831]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" pageId="24" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="25.6">25.6 mm</quantity>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectionCode id="ADEFAE5B00253F4A8981670DFE2E0539" box="[429,486,807,831]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xqn4-34sv" name="Port Elizabeth Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">PEM</collectionCode>
|
|
A12778).
|
|
<emphasis id="F98AEA8C00253F4A8A71670DFE450559" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="43">Habitat and natural history notes:</emphasis>
|
|
Specimens were found in trap arrays (see
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AF6F4B6F00253F4A8927674DFE230579" author="Conradie W & Baptista NL & Verburgt L & Keates C & Harvey J & Julio T & Neef G." box="[267,491,871,895]" pageId="24" pageNumber="43" pagination="244 - 278" refId="ref28958" refString="Conradie W, Baptista NL, Verburgt L, Keates C, Harvey J, Julio T, Neef G. 2021. Contributions to the herpetofauna of the Angolan Okavango-Cuando- Zambezi river drainages. Part 1: Serpentes (snakes). Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 15 (2) [General Section]: 244 - 278 (e 292)." type="journal article" year="2021">Conradie et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) set up next to flooded areas of source lakes. They were never heard calling, and either have a very cryptic call or were not vocal during the survey periods.
|
|
<emphasis id="F98AEA8C00253F4A894967EDFE2105D9" bold="true" box="[357,489,967,991]" pageId="24" pageNumber="43">Comments:</emphasis>
|
|
In
|
|
<collectingCountry id="B3E9760E00253F4A8A2367EDFDA805D9" box="[527,608,967,991]" name="Angola" pageId="24" pageNumber="43">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
, this species is only known from the east, based on historical records (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AF6F4B6F00253F4A88B8602DFEB30219" author="Marques MP & Ceriaco LMP & Blackburn DC & Bauer AM" box="[148,379,1031,1055]" pageId="24" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 501" refId="ref30510" refString="Marques MP, Ceriaco LMP, Blackburn DC, Bauer AM. 2018. Diversity and distribution of the amphibians and terrestrial reptiles of Angola: atlas of historical and bibliographic records (1840 - 2017). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences Series 4 65 (Supplement II): 1 - 501." type="journal article" year="2018">Marques et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). No new collections were made until Ernst et al. (2020) recorded a series of specimens from northwestern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="B3E9760E00253F4A8976606DFE640259" box="[346,428,1095,1119]" name="Angola" pageId="24" pageNumber="43">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
. Elsewhere, it is known from northwestern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="B3E9760E00253F4A890A604DFEBF0279" box="[294,375,1127,1151]" name="Zambia" pageId="24" pageNumber="43">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AF6F4B6F00253F4A89A0604DFDF40279" author="Channing A." box="[396,572,1127,1151]" pageId="24" pageNumber="43" refId="ref28727" refString="Channing A. 2001. Amphibians of Central and Southern Africa. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, USA. 470 p." type="book" year="2001">Channing 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AF6F4B6F00253F4A8A62604DFEC70299" author="Channing A & Rodel M-O." pageId="24" pageNumber="43" refId="ref28927" refString="Channing A, Rodel M-O. 2019. Field Guide to the Frogs and Other Amphibians of Africa. Struik Nature, Cape Town, South Africa. 408 p." type="book" year="2019">Channing and Rödel 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Our new material represents a new record for southeastern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="B3E9760E00253F4A8912608DFE4502B9" box="[318,397,1191,1215]" name="Angola" pageId="24" pageNumber="43">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
|
and the Okavango River basin.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |