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<document ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2023.2168573" ID-GBIF-Dataset="83f7b49d-c03b-4658-883f-abbd0c538834" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7778206" checkinTime="1679557092330" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Falniowski, Andrzej, Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra, Osikowski, Artur &amp; Hofman, Sebastian" docDate="2023" docId="C92D878F3C6CD3532533F9F6FEFAF93A" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.57.5-8.299-329.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 57 (5 - 8)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2168573" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Litthabitella levkadensis Jaszczynska 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="314" masterDocId="3514FFF73C60D35C244DFFDDFFC1FFB6" masterDocTitle="Litthabitellidae: a new family of the Truncatelloidea (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda)" masterLastPageNumber="329" masterPageNumber="299" pageNumber="311" updateTime="1680009018752" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Litthabitellidae: a new family of the Truncatelloidea (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Falniowski, Andrzej</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Osikowski, Artur</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hofman, Sebastian</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-03-13</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>57</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>5 - 8</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>299</mods:start>
<mods:end>329</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2168573</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2023.2168573</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">83f7b49d-c03b-4658-883f-abbd0c538834</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7778206</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7778228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7778228" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C92D878F3C6CD3532533F9F6FEFAF93A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C92D878F3C6CD3532533F9F6FEFAF93A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="12" pageNumber="311">
<subSubSection box="[382,933,1579,1605]" pageId="12" pageNumber="311" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="12.[382,933,1579,1605]" box="[382,933,1579,1605]" pageId="12" pageNumber="311">
<heading box="[382,933,1579,1605]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="311" reason="5">
<taxonomicName authority="Jaszczynska" authorityName="Jaszczynska" authorityYear="2023" box="[382,827,1579,1605]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="311" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="levkadensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[382,681,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="311">Litthabitella levkadensis</emphasis>
Jaszczyńska
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,933,1579,1605]" pageId="12" pageNumber="311">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[835,933,1579,1605]" pageId="12" pageNumber="311" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="311" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="12.[587,729,1650,1676]" box="[587,729,1650,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="311">
(
<figureCitation box="[595,691,1650,1676]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="13.[160,225,707,730]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,675]" captionTargetId="figure-186@13.[163,1153,142,675]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 3. Holotypes of Litthabitella: (a) L. aquaadcrucem; (b) L. cetinensis; (c) L. levkadensis. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7778216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7778216/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="311">Figure 3</figureCitation>
(c))
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[275,1038,1703,1728]" box="[275,1038,1703,1728]" pageId="12" pageNumber="311">
<uri box="[275,1038,1703,1728]" pageId="12" pageNumber="311">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid box="[530,1038,1703,1728]" pageId="12" pageNumber="311">714ABC27-992E-454F-B8A6-1006A5BD7D2A</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7778216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7778216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7778216/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" startId="13.[160,225,707,730]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,675]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,1156,707,759]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,250,707,730]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Figure 3.</emphasis>
Holotypes of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boeters" authorityYear="1970" box="[391,505,707,730]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[391,505,707,730]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Litthabitella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (a)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaszczynska et Osikowski" authorityYear="2023" box="[549,714,707,730]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aquaadcrucem">
<emphasis box="[549,714,707,730]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">L. aquaadcrucem</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (b)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Osikowski et Jaszczynska" authorityYear="2023" box="[760,875,707,730]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cetinensis">
<emphasis box="[760,875,707,730]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">L. cetinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (c)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaszczynska" authorityYear="2023" box="[918,1048,707,730]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="levkadensis">
<emphasis box="[918,1048,707,730]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">L. levkadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="312" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,1155,836,931]" box="[160,276,836,862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,276,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,1155,836,931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
Shell small, ovate conical, smaller, more slender and more thin-walled than
<taxonomicName authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1886" box="[1002,1112,871,896]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Paludinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chilodia">
<emphasis box="[1002,1112,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">L. chilodia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. H3 sequences: KY215964KY215967; 18S sequences: KY215952.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="312" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,1155,988,1083]" box="[160,285,988,1014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,285,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,1155,988,1083]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
The specific name
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaszczynska" authorityYear="2023" box="[373,496,1024,1049]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="levkadensis">
<emphasis box="[373,496,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">levkadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reflects the geographic localisation of the
<typeStatus box="[987,1037,1024,1049]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">type</typeStatus>
locality at the island Levkada (Levkas in dimōtiki Greek).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="312" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,1156,1141,1271]" box="[160,324,1141,1167]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,324,1141,1167]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Type material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,1156,1141,1271]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-09" country="Greece" county="Piges Kerasias" latitude="38.6708" location="Ethanol-fixed" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.6503" municipality="Sivros" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,274,1175,1201]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
<typeStatus box="[160,269,1175,1201]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[289,377,1176,1201]" name="Greece" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">GREECE</collectingCountry>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C92D878F3C6CD3532533F9F6FEFAF93A:445B60423C6DD35125C8FB45FDD7FB07" box="[389,534,1176,1201]" country="Greece" county="Piges Kerasias" latitude="38.6708" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.6503" municipality="Sivros" name="Ethanol-fixed" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Ethanol-fixed</location>
specimen (
<figureCitation box="[667,760,1176,1201]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="13.[160,225,707,730]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,675]" captionTargetId="figure-186@13.[163,1153,142,675]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 3. Holotypes of Litthabitella: (a) L. aquaadcrucem; (b) L. cetinensis; (c) L. levkadensis. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7778216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7778216/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Figure 3</figureCitation>
(c));
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C92D878F3C6CD3532533F9F6FEFAF93A:445B60423C6DD3512765FB45FBF1FB07" box="[808,1072,1176,1201]" country="Greece" county="Piges Kerasias" latitude="38.6708" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.6503" municipality="Sivros" name="Levkas (Levkada) Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Levkas (Levkada) Island</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1085,1152,1176,1201]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Sivros</collectingMunicipality>
, small spring
<collectingCounty box="[297,450,1211,1236]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Piges Kerasias</collectingCounty>
;
<geoCoordinate box="[459,573,1211,1236]" degrees="38.6708" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" precision="5" value="38.6708">38.6708°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[581,690,1211,1236]" degrees="20.6503" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" precision="5" value="20.6503">20.6503°E</geoCoordinate>
, our locality 10 (
<figureCitation box="[864,954,1211,1236]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1290,1313]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-38@12.[163,1153,142,1258]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 2. Some of the studied localities: (a) Kostanje (locality 1); (b) Trsteno (locality 5); (c) Tomići (locality 7); (d) Sotonići, spring Voda u Križan (locality 8); (e,f) Levkas Island (locality 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7778212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7778212/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Figure 2</figureCitation>
(e,f)), on the gravel and fallen leaves;
<date box="[351,534,1246,1271]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" value="2003-09">
<collectingDate box="[351,534,1246,1271]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" value="2003-09">September 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
; Magdalena Szarowska, Andrzej Falniowski; MNHW-1441.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,1139,1328,1354]" box="[160,1139,1328,1354]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,284,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
<typeStatus box="[160,279,1328,1354]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
No preserved
<typeStatus box="[458,571,1329,1354]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">paratypes</typeStatus>
, all specimens were destroyed for DNA extraction.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="312" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,1156,1411,1645]" box="[160,294,1411,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,294,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,1156,1411,1645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis box="[160,210,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Shell</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[225,316,1447,1472]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="13.[160,225,707,730]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,675]" captionTargetId="figure-186@13.[163,1153,142,675]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 3. Holotypes of Litthabitella: (a) L. aquaadcrucem; (b) L. cetinensis; (c) L. levkadensis. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7778216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7778216/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Figure 3</figureCitation>
(c)) ovate conical up to
<quantity box="[581,679,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="2.38">2.38 mm</quantity>
tall, growing regularly.
<typeStatus box="[944,1045,1447,1472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Holotype</typeStatus>
measurements: see
<tableCitation box="[287,369,1481,1506]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="10.[160,216,142,165]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Table 4. Shell measurements: a, shell height; b, body whorl breadth; c, aperture height;d, spire height; e, aperture breadth; α, apex angle measured between the lines tangential to the spire; β, angle between the body whorl suture and the line perpendicular to the columella. M- mean, SD standard deviation, Min - minimum value, Max - maximum value." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/15FB66113C6AD35624EDFF53FD0FFF4B" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" tableUuid="15FB66113C6AD35624EDFF53FD0FFF4B">Table 4</tableCitation>
. Teleoconch whorls slightly convex, evenly rounded. Aperture narrow, ovate, angled adapically, peristome continuous, in its upper part fitting tight to body whorl. Parietal lip complete, adnate, umbilicus nearly completely covered by lip. Outer lip fluted, orthocline. Shell white with very slightly marked growth lines, thin-walled and translucent. Measurements of the shell of
<typeStatus box="[527,627,1620,1645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">holotype</typeStatus>
and sequenced specimens: see
<tableCitation box="[991,1073,1620,1645]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="10.[160,216,142,165]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Table 4. Shell measurements: a, shell height; b, body whorl breadth; c, aperture height;d, spire height; e, aperture breadth; α, apex angle measured between the lines tangential to the spire; β, angle between the body whorl suture and the line perpendicular to the columella. M- mean, SD standard deviation, Min - minimum value, Max - maximum value." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/15FB66113C6AD35624EDFF53FD0FFF4B" pageId="13" pageNumber="312" tableUuid="15FB66113C6AD35624EDFF53FD0FFF4B">Table 4</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[160,761,1702,1728]" box="[160,761,1702,1728]" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,631,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="312">Morphology and anatomy of soft parts.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7778220" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7778220" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7778220/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="313" startId="14.[160,225,1444,1467]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,1413]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph blockId="14.[160,1156,1444,1555]" pageId="14" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,249,1444,1467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="313">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Shells of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boeters" authorityYear="1970" box="[341,455,1444,1467]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="313" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[341,455,1444,1467]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="313">Litthabitella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (al)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1886" box="[514,610,1444,1467]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Paludinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="313" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chilodia">
<emphasis box="[514,610,1444,1467]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="313">L. chilodia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (ad) locality 3, (ej) locality 5, (k,l) locality 2; (ms)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaszczynska et Osikowski" authorityYear="2023" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="313" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aquaadcrucem">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="313">L. aquaadcrucem</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (mq) locality 6, (r) locality 8, (s) locality 9; (tv)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Osikowski et Jaszczynska" authorityYear="2023" box="[822,940,1474,1497]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="313" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cetinensis">
<emphasis box="[822,940,1474,1497]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="313">L. cetinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, locality 1. Sequence numbers: a, 2G39; b, 2G40; c, 2G43; d, 2G45; e, 2G4; f, 2G1; g, 2G3; h, 2G2; i, 2F99; j, 2F100; k, 2D3; l, 2D5; m, 1T10; n, 1T11; o, 1T12; p, 2G15; q, 2G16; r, 8F3; s, 1M25; t, 8G1; u, 8G2; v, 6D8. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7778224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7778224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7778224/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" startId="15.[160,225,1165,1188]" targetBox="[170,1147,149,1128]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph blockId="15.[160,1156,1165,1276]" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,251,1165,1188]" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">Figure 5.</emphasis>
Protoconchs and radulae of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boeters" authorityYear="1970" box="[541,655,1165,1188]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[541,655,1165,1188]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">Litthabitella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (ac) Protoconchs: (a)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1886" box="[891,989,1165,1188]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Paludinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chilodia">
<emphasis box="[891,989,1165,1188]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">L. chilodia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, locality 5; (b)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaszczynska et Osikowski" authorityYear="2023" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="307" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aquaadcrucem">
L.
<emphasis box="[160,302,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">aquaadcrucem</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, locality 6; (c)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Osikowski et Jaszczynska" authorityYear="2023" box="[450,565,1195,1218]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cetinensis">
<emphasis box="[450,565,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">L. cetinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, locality 1; (di) radulae: (d,g)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1886" box="[874,972,1195,1218]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Paludinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chilodia">
<emphasis box="[874,972,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">L. chilodia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, locality 5; (e,h)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaszczynska et Osikowski" authorityYear="2023" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aquaadcrucem">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">L. aquaadcrucem</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, locality 6; (f,i)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Osikowski et Jaszczynska" authorityYear="2023" box="[458,574,1224,1247]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cetinensis">
<emphasis box="[458,574,1224,1247]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">L. cetinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, locality 1. Scale bars: ac = 400 μm; df = 30 μm; gi = 10 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="314" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="15.[160,1156,1356,1521]" box="[160,262,1356,1382]" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,262,1356,1382]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[160,1156,1356,1521]" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaszczynska" authorityYear="2023" box="[160,422,1392,1417]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="levkadensis">
<emphasis box="[160,422,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">Litthabitella levkadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may represent the same species as the unnamed
<emphasis box="[1011,1124,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">Lithabiella</emphasis>
in
<typeStatus box="[160,272,1427,1452]" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">paratypes</typeStatus>
of
<bibRefCitation author="Schutt H" box="[319,476,1427,1452]" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" pagination="115 - 149" refId="ref13455" refString="Schutt H. 1980. Zur Kenntnis griechischer Hydrobiiden. Archiv fur Molluskenkunde. 110: 115 - 149." type="journal article" year="1980">Schütt (1980)</bibRefCitation>
. The p-distances for the histone H3 sequences (
<tableCitation box="[1060,1148,1427,1452]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="8.[160,216,1491,1514]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Table 3. P-distances for COI: between (below diagonal) and within (diagonal, italic) Litthabitella species, as well as for H3 (above diagonal)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/15FB66113C68D35424EDFA0EFD8AF9B1" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" tableUuid="15FB66113C68D35424EDFA0EFD8AF9B1">Table 3</tableCitation>
) between
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaszczynska" authorityYear="2023" box="[271,423,1461,1486]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="levkadensis">
<emphasis box="[271,423,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">L. levkadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and each of the other three species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boeters" authorityYear="1970" box="[907,1037,1461,1486]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Litthabitella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[907,1037,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">Litthabitella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are more than twice those between these three species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="314" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="15.[160,1155,1580,1676]" box="[160,449,1580,1606]" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,449,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[160,1155,1580,1676]" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">
<materialsCitation county="Levkada Island" location="Piges Kerasias" municipality="Sivros" pageId="15" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="1">
Known from the
<typeStatus box="[350,400,1616,1641]" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">type</typeStatus>
locality only: the small spring
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C92D878F3C6CD3532533F9F6FEFAF93A:445B60423C6FD35326ABF98DFC47F9DF" box="[742,902,1616,1641]" county="Levkada Island" municipality="Sivros" name="Piges Kerasias" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">Piges Kerasias</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[911,980,1616,1641]" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">Sivros</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[990,1155,1616,1641]" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">Levkada Island</collectingCounty>
(
<figureCitation box="[168,261,1651,1676]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1290,1313]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-38@12.[163,1153,142,1258]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 2. Some of the studied localities: (a) Kostanje (locality 1); (b) Trsteno (locality 5); (c) Tomići (locality 7); (d) Sotonići, spring Voda u Križan (locality 8); (e,f) Levkas Island (locality 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7778212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7778212/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="314">Figure 2</figureCitation>
(e,f))
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>