332 lines
29 KiB
XML
332 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6280298" ID-GBIF-Dataset="647046fe-0ee5-401d-b4f8-aea0355fde7f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124407386" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6280298" checkinTime="1471630429166" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Piotr Naskrecki" docDate="2000" docId="634387D1A33CFFD916EDFAA7FEF63E9B" docLanguage="en" docName="Naskrecki_KCR_2000.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Philadelphia, PA: The Orthopterists Society at the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia," docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Conocephalus (Xiphidion) ictus Scudder 1875" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="9F7AFFA9A32AFFCE167AFFC3FFF13C6E" masterDocTitle="Katydids of Costa Rica / Vol. 1, Systematics and bioacoustics of the cone-head katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae sensu lato)." pageId="22" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1645797358202" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Katydids of Costa Rica / Vol. 1, Systematics and bioacoustics of the cone-head katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae sensu lato).</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Piotr Naskrecki</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2000</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>The Orthopterists Society at the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia,</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Philadelphia, PA</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.270035</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">647046fe-0ee5-401d-b4f8-aea0355fde7f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">270035</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6280298" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124407386" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6280298" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:634387D1A33CFFD916EDFAA7FEF63E9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/634387D1A33CFFD916EDFAA7FEF63E9B" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection box="[151,657,1380,1403]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="22.[151,657,1380,1432]" box="[151,657,1380,1403]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName authority="Scudder, 1875" authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1875" box="[151,657,1380,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ictus" subGenus="Xiphidion">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,489,1380,1402]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Conocephalus (Xiphidion) ictus</emphasis>
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(Scudder, 1875)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,495,1410,1432]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="22.[151,657,1380,1432]" box="[151,495,1410,1432]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<figureCitation box="[151,216,1410,1432]" captionStart="FIG. 1" captionStartId="20.[151,195,1684,1706]" captionTargetBox="[171,1338,204,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[166,1338,204,1617]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 1. Costa Rican Conocephalus spp. A. C. saltator - habitus; B-F: male pronotum, dorsal view. B. C. saltator, C. C. angustifrons, D. C. ictus, E. C. cinereus, F. C. magdalenae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270036/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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D, 2D,
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<date box="[292,314,1410,1431]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">2I</date>
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, 39C, 40B,
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<figureCitation box="[428,495,1410,1432]" captionStart="MAPS 1 - 6" captionStartId="157.[174,246,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[264,1285,204,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@157.[264,1285,204,1639]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="MAPS 1 - 6. Distribution of species of Conocephalinae s. l. in Costa Rica. 1. Conocephalus angustifrons, C. cinereus, 2. Conocephalus saltator, C. ictus, 3. Conocephalus magdalenae, Orchelimum fraternum, Lipotactomimus rowelli, 4. Lirometopum coronatum, Acantheremus colwelli, 5. Copiphora rhinoceros, C. cochleata, C. brevicauda costaricensis, 6. Copiphora hastata, C. cultricornis, C. ottei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270095/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Map 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="22.[151,741,1469,1725]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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1875 Scudder, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 17: 461 >>
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<emphasis box="[228,338,1498,1519]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName box="[228,333,1498,1519]" class="Liliopsida" family="Haemodoraceae" genus="Xiphidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Commelinales" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Xiphidium</taxonomicName>
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;
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus box="[343,390,1499,1520]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry box="[482,561,1498,1520]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<collectingRegion box="[482,561,1498,1520]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Mexico</collectingRegion>
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</collectingCountry>
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;
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<typeStatus box="[569,616,1499,1520]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
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depository: Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia –
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<typeStatus box="[204,301,1557,1578]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">syntypes</typeStatus>
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, males and females
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[151,741,1469,1725]" box="[151,646,1586,1608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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1906 Kirby, Syn. Cat. Orth. 2: 281. >>
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<taxonomicName box="[539,646,1587,1608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Anisoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Malvales" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[539,646,1587,1608]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Anisoptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[151,741,1469,1725]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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1912 Karny, Genera Insectorum 135: 8 >>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ictus" subGenus="Neoxiphidion">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Conocephalus (Neoxiphidion) ictus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[151,741,1469,1725]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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1915b Rehn and Hebard, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 41: 250 >>
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<emphasis box="[228,486,1703,1724]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName box="[228,363,1703,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Conocephalus</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName authority="Audinet-Serville, 1831" authorityName="Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1831" box="[379,479,1703,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xiphidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xiphidion</taxonomicName>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[771,1361,207,963]" box="[777,1360,207,229]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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[syn.]
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<taxonomicName box="[843,955,208,229]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Erioloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanum">
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<emphasis box="[843,955,208,229]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">mexicanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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= 1875 Saussure, Rev. Mag. Zool. 2 ser
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[771,1361,207,963]" box="[825,1361,237,259]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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11: 208 >>
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<taxonomicName box="[924,1029,237,258]" class="Liliopsida" family="Haemodoraceae" genus="Xiphidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Commelinales" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[924,1029,237,258]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Xiphidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<typeStatus box="[1040,1087,237,258]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingRegion box="[1181,1260,237,259]" country="Paraguay" name="Central" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Central</collectingRegion>
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America:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[771,1361,207,963]" box="[825,1175,266,288]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<collectingCountry box="[825,904,266,288]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<collectingRegion box="[825,904,266,288]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Mexico</collectingRegion>
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</collectingCountry>
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;
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<typeStatus box="[914,961,267,288]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
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depository:
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<collectingRegion box="[1094,1175,266,287]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Geneva</collectingRegion>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[771,1361,207,963]" box="[771,1360,295,317]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">1915b Rehn and Hebard, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 41: 250</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[771,1361,207,963]" box="[825,1011,325,347]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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>> syn. of
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<taxonomicName box="[935,1011,325,346]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ictus">
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<emphasis box="[935,1011,325,346]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">C. ictus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="22.[771,1361,207,963]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis box="[794,1043,354,376]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Diagnostic description.—</emphasis>
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General characteristics as described above, body quite robust as for the genus; most individuals in Costa Rican population brachy- to mesopterous, less frequently fully macropterous. Stridulatory file of male
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<quantity box="[976,1069,471,493]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.63">1.63 mm</quantity>
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long, with 61 teeth, maximum width of file 68.5 μm (
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<figureCitation box="[1070,1142,501,523]" captionStart="FIG. 40" captionStartId="138.[151,195,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[212,1302,204,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@138.[212,1304,204,1697]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIG. 40. Stridulatory files of species of Conocephalus. A. C. magdalenae, B. C. ictus, C. C. cinereus, D. C. fasciatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270076/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
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B); teeth of file thick, peg-like, nearly uniformly spaced along entire file. Left (upper) mirror of stridulatory apparatus as in
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<figureCitation box="[1252,1305,559,581]" captionStart="FIG. 1" captionStartId="20.[151,195,1684,1706]" captionTargetBox="[171,1338,204,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[166,1338,204,1617]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 1. Costa Rican Conocephalus spp. A. C. saltator - habitus; B-F: male pronotum, dorsal view. B. C. saltator, C. C. angustifrons, D. C. ictus, E. C. cinereus, F. C. magdalenae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270036/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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D, as long as or slightly longer than eye diameter. Fastigium of vertex as wide as 3/4 of scapus, its sides slightly divergent towards apex. Outer ventral edge of hind femur unarmed or armed with 1-3 minute, black spines. Male cercus as in
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<figureCitation box="[893,963,706,728]" captionStart="FIG. 39" captionStartId="137.[174,218,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[242,1310,204,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@137.[242,1310,204,1640]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIG. 39. Cerci and stridulatory files of species of Conocephalus. A-H. male left cerci, dorsal views: A. C. saltator, B. C. angustifrons, C. C. magdalenae, D. C. fasciatus, E. C. ictus, F. C. cinereus, G. C. spinosus, H. C. cf. spinosus; I-J. male stridulatory files: I. C. saltator, J. C. angustifrons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270075/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
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C; ovipositor only slightly shorter than hind femur (ratio ovipositor/hind femur 0.79-0.89), straight (
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<figureCitation box="[866,926,765,787]" captionStart="FIG. 2" captionStartId="21.[174,218,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[195,1381,204,1563]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[181,1382,204,1563]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIG. 2. Costa Rican Conocephalus spp. A. C. cinereus - habitus; B-F: ovipositors. B. C. magdalenae, C. C. cinereus, D. C. ictus, E. C. angustifrons, F. C. saltator; G-K: titillators. G. C. magdalenae, H. C. cinereus, I. C. ictus, J. C. angustifrons, K. C. saltator" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270037/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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D).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[771,1361,207,963]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis box="[794,894,794,815]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Coloration</emphasis>
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.— General coloration pale green, dorsal band on head and pronotum very dark, often nearly black, bordered by two thin, lighter stripes; posterior half of abdomen in male yellow to reddish-brown, cerci yellow to light brown; abdomen in females usually green or faintly yellowish.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[794,1053,999,1021]" box="[794,1053,999,1021]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis box="[794,936,1000,1021]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Measurements</emphasis>
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.—
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<tableCitation box="[973,1049,999,1021]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="24.[151,231,207,228]" captionTargetBox="[151,1345,293,886]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="TABLE 2. Body measurements of Costa Rican species of Conocephalus (all measurements are lengths in mm: range, mean ± SD)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BF95664FA332FFD616EDFF0CFD123D6C" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" tableUuid="BF95664FA332FFD616EDFF0CFD123D6C">Table 2</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[771,1361,1058,1403]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis box="[794,944,1059,1080]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Bioacoustics.—</emphasis>
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The call of
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<taxonomicName box="[1061,1135,1059,1080]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ictus">
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<emphasis box="[1061,1135,1059,1080]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">C. ictus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to that of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinereus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">C. cinereus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and consists of two parts: a train of continuous buzz followed by a series of short, individual chirps (in
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<taxonomicName box="[771,879,1147,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinereus">
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<emphasis box="[771,879,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">C. cinereus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the sequence is reversed and the buzz always follows the individual chirps) (
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<figureCitation box="[1103,1174,1175,1197]" captionStart="FIG. 51" captionStartId="149.[174,218,1684,1706]" captionTargetBox="[212,1337,204,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[212,1338,204,1667]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="FIG. 51. Stridulatory files of Costa Rican species of Conocephalinae s. l. A. Subria sylvestris, C. Podacanthophorus maylinae, C. Podacanthophorus alas, D. Podacanthophorus vargasi, E. Pluviasilva levis, F. Pluviasilva mexicana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270087/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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A-B). At 32°C the continuous buzzes last 1.68-
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<geoCoordinate box="[1058,1127,1205,1227]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" precision="555" value="-13.86">13.86 s</geoCoordinate>
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(avrg. 6.15±4.05, n=17) and consist of pulses (chirps) produced at the rate of 18- 19/s, with each pulse lasting 50-54 ms (avrg. 51.2±0.7, n=30). The slow series last 0.57-
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<geoCoordinate box="[1116,1178,1293,1315]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" precision="555" value="-2.79">2.79 s</geoCoordinate>
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(avrg. 1.64±0.68, n=13) and consist of 3-6 individual pulses produced at the rate of 2.8-3/s. Within the audible part of the call most energy is allocated between 10 and 17 kHz.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="22.[772,1360,1449,1529]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis box="[794,924,1449,1470]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Distribution.</emphasis>
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— This species has been recorded from most of
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<collectingCountry box="[864,944,1478,1500]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<collectingRegion box="[864,944,1478,1500]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Mexico</collectingRegion>
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</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[957,1076,1478,1500]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
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<collectingCountry box="[957,1076,1478,1500]" name="Guatemala" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1089,1203,1478,1500]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
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, and northern
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<collectingCountry box="[772,884,1507,1529]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[897,967,1507,1529]" captionStart="MAPS 1 - 6" captionStartId="157.[174,246,1655,1677]" captionTargetBox="[264,1285,204,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@157.[264,1285,204,1639]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="MAPS 1 - 6. Distribution of species of Conocephalinae s. l. in Costa Rica. 1. Conocephalus angustifrons, C. cinereus, 2. Conocephalus saltator, C. ictus, 3. Conocephalus magdalenae, Orchelimum fraternum, Lipotactomimus rowelli, 4. Lirometopum coronatum, Acantheremus colwelli, 5. Copiphora rhinoceros, C. cochleata, C. brevicauda costaricensis, 6. Copiphora hastata, C. cultricornis, C. ottei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270095/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Map 2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="22.[772,1361,1565,1735]" lastBlockId="23.[174,763,207,757]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis box="[794,977,1566,1587]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1003,1309,1565,1588]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1003,1153,1565,1588]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1161,1252,1566,1588]" country="Costa Rica" name="Alajuela" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Alajuela</collectingRegion>
|
||
Prov.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8507456" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="11.5">11.5 mi</quantity>
|
||
. NE Esparta on Pan. Amer. Hwy.,
|
||
<date box="[1151,1304,1595,1617]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" value="1961-10-05">5 October 1961</date>
|
||
(coll. Hubbell, Cantrall, Cohn) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1046,1123,1625,1647]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1135,1219,1625,1647]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">UMMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1234,1360,1624,1646]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
Prov.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[836,914,1654,1676]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46229632" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="15.3">15.3 mi</quantity>
|
||
. SE Las Cañas on Pan. Amer. Hwy.,
|
||
<date pageId="22" pageNumber="19" value="1961-10-05">5 October 1961</date>
|
||
(coll. Hubbell, Cantrall, Cohn) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1271,1361,1683,1705]" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[779,863,1713,1735]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="22" pageNumber="19">UMMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
); Estac. Cacao, SW side Volcán Cacao, elev.
|
||
<quantity lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="20" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000 - 1400 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[280,436,207,229]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" value="1988-03-15">15 March 1988</date>
|
||
(coll. GNP Biodiv. Survey) -
|
||
<specimenCount pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[239,306,237,259]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality, elev.
|
||
<quantity box="[522,667,237,258]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000 - 1400 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="23" pageNumber="20" value="1988-04-15">15 April 1988</date>
|
||
(coll. GNP Biodiv. Survey) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[547,620,266,288]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[637,704,266,288]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
); Los Almendros, P.N.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[351,475,295,316]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[484,707,295,317]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" value="1993-11-08" valueMax="1993-11-20" valueMin="1993-11-08">8 - 20 November 1993</date>
|
||
(coll. E. Lopez) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[314,392,325,347]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[410,483,325,347]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
); Area de Conservacion
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[174,299,354,375]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[311,429,354,375]" country="Guatemala" name="Santa Rosa" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">Santa Rosa</collectingRegion>
|
||
National Park,
|
||
<date pageId="23" pageNumber="20" value="1999-08-21" valueMax="1999-08-24" valueMin="1999-08-21">21 - 24 August 1999</date>
|
||
(coll. P. Naskrecki, D. Otte, G. Morris) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[644,714,382,404]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[727,762,382,403]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">PN</collectionCode>
|
||
collection);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[300,463,412,434]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[300,463,412,434]" name="Guatemala" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[300,463,412,434]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">GUATEMALA</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[479,608,412,433]" country="Guatemala" name="San Marcos" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">San Marcos</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Finca
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[688,762,412,433]" country="Honduras" name="La Paz" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">La Paz</collectingRegion>
|
||
near La Reforma, elev.
|
||
<quantity box="[428,508,441,462]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1280.0">1280 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[521,647,441,463]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" value="1956-05-03">3 May 1956</date>
|
||
(coll. T.H. Hubbell) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[287,358,470,492]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[367,456,470,492]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[468,552,470,492]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">UMMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality, elev.
|
||
<quantity box="[174,249,500,522]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.054" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1054.0">1054 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[257,372,500,522]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" value="1956-05-05">5 May 1956</date>
|
||
(coll. T.H. Hubbell) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[590,657,500,522]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[668,751,500,522]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">UMMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[174,285,529,551]" name="Honduras" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[294,391,529,550]" country="Guatemala" name="El Progreso" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">Progreso</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[401,553,529,551]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" value="1923-03-19">19 March 1923</date>
|
||
(coll. T.H. Hubbell) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[187,256,558,580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[268,352,558,580]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">UMMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[368,469,558,580]" name="Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[368,469,558,580]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[368,469,558,580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">MEXICO</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
: -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[493,574,558,580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[582,680,558,580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[692,758,558,579]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[174,257,588,609]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">UMMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[272,351,588,610]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Los Mochis,
|
||
<date box="[490,707,588,610]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" value="1917-12-02" valueMax="1917-12-10" valueMin="1917-12-02">2 - 10 December 1917</date>
|
||
(coll. J.A. Kusche) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[328,399,617,639]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[412,482,617,639]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality,
|
||
<date pageId="23" pageNumber="20" value="1917-12-21">21 December 1917</date>
|
||
(coll. J.A. Kusche) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[486,558,646,668]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[572,642,646,668]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); Venvidio,
|
||
<date box="[174,330,676,698]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" value="1918-08-15">15 August 1918</date>
|
||
(coll. J.A. Kusche) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[532,618,676,698]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[630,698,676,698]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); Villa Union,
|
||
<date box="[254,453,705,727]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" value="1918-09-27">27 September 1918</date>
|
||
(coll. J.A. Kusche) -
|
||
<specimenCount box="[672,762,705,727]" pageId="23" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[181,251,735,757]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="23" pageNumber="20">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |