234 lines
30 KiB
XML
234 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="51788AB8CD75490F37B7DA0B283D83E7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.175011" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10c304c3-fc81-4a32-9298-db7824e0595a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="175011" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459795254357" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lamas, Carlos José Einicker" docDate="2006" docId="7C6E87C3605BD76DFEB91585FC44BCBD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01378p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1378" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Anthrax fontenellei Lamas, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="8057FFBB605AD76BFFB11334FFEDBE53" masterDocTitle="A new species of Anthrax Scopoli, 1763 from Brazil, with description of its puparium (Diptera, Bombyliidae, Anthracinae, Anthracini)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698219619113" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E513E173314D3B4CB73BAA595C2CB6D2">A new species of Anthrax Scopoli, 1763 from Brazil, with description of its puparium (Diptera, Bombyliidae, Anthracinae, Anthracini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="21F66246A105002841377D828ED15417" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3190B1BC1C51B218F6E9811D7C1CF0AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BC9924D539ABEFED34E99E62B4BBAD89">Lamas, Carlos José Einicker</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7FCE46B170CD85A5654B137B904A2F42">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A7A4A65740C737B3FA2CBD927FF9D559">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E4275AB97E31B59BA9835E0A83AA446F">
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<mods:date id="39772754C54E7788897ED5A13C54BC48">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A33DE8B09C7E814B0A7CB5213EDDABBF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="099DD911BC3A83312E76A17A6381DE4F">1378</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="36D0AF6E6229D509A27270170F66FAC4">61</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="D150E3AFB6713808CE499D879651AA05">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0B3AD5F5D3F12F4342C4E2CA8A551077" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.175011</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2A174E65176EEE4B569350F2D5843A59" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="80893905F0D9F8D152740EADBB94EFA9" type="Zenodo-Dep">175011</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7C6E87C3605BD76DFEB91585FC44BCBD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6256342" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119350986" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6256342" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C6E87C3605BD76DFEB91585FC44BCBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C6E87C3605BD76DFEB91585FC44BCBD" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection id="BCDD655E605BD76AFEB91585FE65B8BD" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F47836D5605BD76AFEB91585FD76B898" blockId="1.[264,667,1713,1774]" box="[264,667,1713,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<heading id="AF3081B9605BD76AFEB91585FD76B898" bold="true" box="[264,667,1713,1739]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605BD76AFEB91585FD76B898" bold="true" box="[264,667,1713,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="33C74D56605BD76AFEB91585FDBCB898" ID-CoL="67GJD" authority="Lamas" authorityName="Lamas" box="[264,593,1713,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anthrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontenellei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605BD76AFEB91585FE18B898" bold="true" box="[264,501,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Anthrax fontenellei</emphasis>
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Lamas
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DD8057BC605BD76AFDE91585FD76B898" box="[600,667,1713,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F47836D5605BD76AFEB915E0FE65B8BD" blockId="1.[264,667,1713,1774]" box="[264,392,1748,1774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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(
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<figureCitation id="6CFC2A50605BD76AFEA015E0FE92B8BD" box="[273,383,1748,1774]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStart-2="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId-0="2.[264,367,1283,1307]" captionStartId-1="4.[264,382,1862,1886]" captionStartId-2="5.[264,382,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox-0="[297,1277,716,1259]" captionTargetBox-1="[338,1242,328,1833]" captionTargetBox-2="[266,1322,325,1623]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[295,1287,713,1261]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[465,1101,322,1316]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[266,846,812,1624]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Wing of Anthrax fontenellei n. sp." captionText-1="FIGURES 2 – 3: Male terminalia of Anthrax fontenellei n. sp.: (2) Dorsal view; (3) Lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURES 4 – 7: Puparium of Anthrax fontenellei n. sp.: (4) Cephalic tubercle, dorsal view; (5) Cephalic tubercle, lateral view; (6) Anal tubercle, dorsal view; (7) Anal tubercle, lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/175012/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/175013/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/175014/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 1–7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BCDD655E605BD769FEB91410FE9BBFFD" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F47836D5605BD76AFEB91410FAC6B935" blockId="1.[264,1323,1828,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605BD76AFEB91410FEBBB96D" bold="true" box="[264,342,1828,1854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<typeStatus id="2B7C8877605BD76AFEB91410FEA3B96D" box="[264,334,1828,1854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Types</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="2B7C8877605BD76AFED01410FE3EB96D" box="[353,467,1828,1854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: Belo Horizonte_MG / C. Ecol._UFMG /
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<collectingCountry id="8CD07645605BD76AFC7B1410FBFDB96D" box="[970,1040,1828,1854]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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/
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<date id="80791015605BD76AFB9B1410FB69B96D" box="[1066,1156,1828,1854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1992-02-21">21/2/92</date>
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/ Pimenta. H. R. Col.. 11 H 8 [handwritten]. UFMG. HOLÓTIPO [red label].
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<taxonomicName id="33C74D56605BD76AFC5C1478FAC6B935" authority="Lamas." authorityName="Lamas." box="[1005,1323,1868,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anthrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontenellei">
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<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605BD76AFC5C1478FB23B936" box="[1005,1230,1868,1893]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Anthrax fontenellei</emphasis>
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Lamas.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F47836D56058D769FEB91228FE9BBFFD" blockId="2.[264,1323,284,670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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(MZUSP).
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<typeStatus id="2B7C88776058D769FE281228FDE2BF65" box="[409,527,284,310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="8CD076456058D769FD961228FD79BF65" box="[551,660,284,310]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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, Minas Gerais (Belo Horizonte): Campus UFMG,
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<date id="807910156058D769FEB91270FE61BF0D" box="[264,396,324,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1996-04-02">02.IV.1996</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="E2C1FD5C6058D769FE281270FE00BF0D" box="[409,493,324,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, J. C. R. Fontenelle (UFMG); Campus UFMG,
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<date id="807910156058D769FB931270FB47BF0D" box="[1058,1194,324,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1996-09-23">23.IX.1996</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="E2C1FD5C6058D769FB061270FAE6BF0D" box="[1207,1291,324,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, J. C. R. Fontenelle (MZUSP). Genital segments in glycerin inside microvial pinned with
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<typeStatus id="2B7C88776058D769FEB912A0FE9FBFFD" box="[264,370,404,430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BCDD655E6058D769FE89128FFE39BCCD" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="F47836D56058D769FE89128FFE39BCCD" blockId="2.[264,1323,284,670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="C6B3EAC76058D769FE89128FFE5ABF86" bold="true" box="[312,439,443,469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="33C74D566058D769FE0F1288FD4DBF86" box="[446,672,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anthrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontenellei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C6B3EAC76058D769FE0F1288FD4DBF86" box="[446,672,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Anthrax fontenellei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="C6B3EAC76058D769FD17128FFD05BF86" bold="true" box="[678,744,443,469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DD8057BC6058D769FD17128FFD05BF86" box="[678,744,443,469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is placed together with
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<taxonomicName id="33C74D566058D769FC4F1288FB9EBF86" box="[1022,1139,444,470]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anthrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hylaios">
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<emphasis id="C6B3EAC76058D769FC4F1288FBFDBF86" box="[1022,1040,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="C6B3EAC76058D769FBAF1288FB9EBF86" box="[1054,1139,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">hylaios</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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when using the key in
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<bibRefCitation id="90564B246058D769FED312D0FDF0BFAD" author="Marston" box="[354,541,484,510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Marston, N. (1970) Revision of New World species of Anthrax (Diptera: Bombyliidae), other than the Anthrax albofasciatus group. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 43, 1 - 148." type="journal article" year="1970">Marston (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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but can be easily distinguished from it by the pattern of wing coloration, not leaving a hyaline area before base of cell r4, antennae with scape dark brown, tibiae, femur and pleura light brown, male terminalia with different gonostylus shape, dorsal bands of epiphallus separated and ejaculatory apodeme short, not surpassing gonocoxal limits.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="A0B8665D6058D769FEB91637FD12BB48" box="[264,767,1283,1307]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175012/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[297,1277,716,1259]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="F47836D56058D769FEB91637FD12BB48" blockId="2.[264,767,1283,1307]" box="[264,767,1283,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="C6B3EAC76058D769FEB91637FE67BB48" bold="true" box="[264,394,1283,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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Wing of
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<taxonomicName id="33C74D566058D769FE5E1630FD51BB48" box="[495,700,1284,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anthrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontenellei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C6B3EAC76058D769FE5E1630FD51BB48" box="[495,700,1284,1307]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Anthrax fontenellei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DD8057BC6058D769FD721637FD12BB48" box="[707,767,1283,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="BCDD655E6058D76DFE89167AFB1FBC25" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F47836D56058D769FE89167AFB7CBB3A" blockId="2.[264,1323,1358,1905]" box="[312,1169,1358,1385]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="C6B3EAC76058D769FE89167AFE3DBB3B" bold="true" box="[312,464,1358,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Description.</emphasis>
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Male. Body length
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<quantity id="333F9B306058D769FD08167BFCA4BB3A" box="[697,841,1359,1385]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.8" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.8" valueMin="7.2">7.2–9.8 mm</quantity>
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, wing length
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<quantity id="333F9B306058D769FC56167BFB60BB3A" box="[999,1165,1359,1385]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.175" metricValueMax="1.24" metricValueMin="1.1099999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="11.75" valueMax="12.4" valueMin="11.1">11.1–12.4mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F47836D56058D769FE891643FEB8B882" blockId="2.[264,1323,1358,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Head: eyes holoptic, separated by ocellar tubercle; front dark brown, gray pollinose, with short black hairs; face dark brown, gray pollinose, with short black hairs; proboscis dark brown, not extending beyond oral margin; labellum light brown pollinose; palpus very short, dark brown with dark brown bristles; antennae broader than pedicel, with scape dark brown, gray pollinose; pedicel dark brown, gray pollinose; flagellum dark brown, gray pollinose, cone shaped, longer than scape and pedicel together; style with bristles around apex; ocellar tubercle dark brown, gray pollinose (similar to front pattern) with short black bristles; occiput dark brown gray pollinose, with short dark brown hairs and scales.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F47836D56058D768FE8915EBFC09BFD5" blockId="2.[264,1323,1358,1905]" lastBlockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Thorax: mesonotum dark brown, dark gray pollinose, with long light brown hairs on anterior margin and scattered dark brown ones laterally; halter dark brown with yellowish brown knob; katepisternum light brown, gray pollinose, with thin dark brown hairs on posterior half; anepisternum dark brown, gray pollinose, with long dark brown hairs; anepimeron with dark brown hairs on anterior upper surface; meron, laterotergite, metepisternum, and metepimeron bare; supra alar callus with 2–3 strong black setae; postalar callus with 3 long black setae and short black bristles.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F47836D56059D768FE8912A0FAC9BC95" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Legs: coxae dark brown, gray pollinose, with dark brown bristles; femur I light brown with scattered brown scales and dark brown bristles on posteroventral surface; femur II light brown with row of short dark brown bristles on posterior surface and dark brown scales; femur III light brown with dark brown scales on apical third of ventral and dorsal surfaces; tibia I light brown with dark brown scales and short dark brown bristles; tibiae II and III light brown with dark brown scales and dark brown bristles; tibial spurs dark brown, tarsus light brown with short dark brown bristles and scattered long setae on ventral and dorsal surfaces; claws dark brown; pulvilli light brown, shorter than the claws.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F47836D56059D768FE8911E0FB9ABD6D" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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Wing: pigmented basally, expanding to cell r1, half of cell r2+3, base of r4+5, half of the 1st posterior cell, little beyond half of discal cell, base of the 3rd posterior cell, base of the 4th posterior cell, and all of anal and axillary cells except apex (
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<figureCitation id="6CFC2A506059D768FB901010FB88BD6D" box="[1057,1125,804,830]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1283,1307]" captionTargetBox="[297,1277,716,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[295,1287,713,1261]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Wing of Anthrax fontenellei n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175012/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F47836D56059D768FE891078FD25BDDD" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Abdomen: dark brown gray pollinose, covered with black scales and hairs; segments I, VI and VII with yellow hairs laterally.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F47836D56059D768FE8910A8FAC5BA9D" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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Genitalia: in lateral view with gonocoxa elongate, rounded at base, dorsal margins straight; aedeagus long, with pointed apex, conspicuously surpassing apex of posterior process of gonocoxa (
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<figureCitation id="6CFC2A506059D768FDA510D8FDB2BA55" box="[532,607,1004,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[338,1242,328,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[465,1101,322,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3: Male terminalia of Anthrax fontenellei n. sp.: (2) Dorsal view; (3) Lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175013/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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); dorsal bands narrowly separated mesally, with numerous short setae; dorsal part of apex of epiphallus raised above ventrolateral parts, cuneate apically, spatulate basally in dorsal view, convex and sharply pointed basally and apically in lateral view; gonostylus with robust base and pointed apex, slightly hooked; in dorsal view, lateral aedeagal apodeme short, not surpassing gonocoxal margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CFC2A506059D768FB7917B8FAF6BAF5" box="[1224,1307,1164,1190]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[338,1242,328,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[465,1101,322,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3: Male terminalia of Anthrax fontenellei n. sp.: (2) Dorsal view; (3) Lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175013/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
); ejaculatory apodeme short, not surpassing gonocoxal limits and not visible in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F47836D56059D768FE8917E8FDF4BAA5" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" box="[312,537,1244,1270]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Female: Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F47836D56059D768FE891630FC3DBB15" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Pupa. Length:
|
||
<quantity id="333F9B306059D768FE5D1630FDB0BB4D" box="[492,605,1284,1310]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="10.4">10.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head width:
|
||
<quantity id="333F9B306059D768FCBC1630FC83BB4D" box="[781,878,1284,1310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Thorax width:
|
||
<quantity id="333F9B306059D768FB841630FB75BB4D" box="[1077,1176,1284,1310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Abdominal width:
|
||
<quantity id="333F9B306059D768FEEB1618FE5ABB15" box="[346,439,1324,1350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tapering to
|
||
<quantity id="333F9B306059D768FDF91618FD4FBB15" box="[584,674,1324,1350]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
at width of anal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F47836D56059D768FEB91660FBBBBBC5" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Coloration: predominant light brown; cephalic and anal tubercles and chitinous rods dark brown; setae light brown; segment I with setae darker on apex and base.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F47836D56059D768FE891690FE71B885" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Head. Cephalic tubercles armed with three pairs of spines fused basally to form an arch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CFC2A506059D768FEFB16F8FE7FBBB5" box="[330,402,1484,1510]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,325,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[266,846,812,1624]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7: Puparium of Anthrax fontenellei n. sp.: (4) Cephalic tubercle, dorsal view; (5) Cephalic tubercle, lateral view; (6) Anal tubercle, dorsal view; (7) Anal tubercle, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
); first pair frontal; second pair placed below the first, both with similar length; third pair placed on lateral base of the inferior facial tubercle, with 2/3 of the others length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CFC2A506059D768FEA01528FEB5B865" box="[273,344,1564,1590]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,325,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[266,846,812,1624]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7: Puparium of Anthrax fontenellei n. sp.: (4) Cephalic tubercle, dorsal view; (5) Cephalic tubercle, lateral view; (6) Anal tubercle, dorsal view; (7) Anal tubercle, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two pairs of long and thin setae, the first pair in the dorsal surface of the tubercle base and the second one laterally. Head in ventral view with two pairs of setae; first pair placed beside the anterior facial tubercle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CFC2A506059D768FCB21558FCA0B8D5" box="[771,845,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,325,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[266,846,812,1624]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7: Puparium of Anthrax fontenellei n. sp.: (4) Cephalic tubercle, dorsal view; (5) Cephalic tubercle, lateral view; (6) Anal tubercle, dorsal view; (7) Anal tubercle, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), the second one placed laterally to the posterior facial tubercle; posterior cephalic tubercle reduced to ½ of the length of the anterior one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F47836D56059D768FE8915D0FAEDB91D" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Thorax. With four pairs of setae, all on anterior surface, three pairs dorsal with two pair near each other and one pair placed laterally; prothoracic spiracle heavily sclerotized, dark brown, conspicuously raised above surface and located immediately behind head.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A0B8665D605ED76FFEB91472FAE0B90D" box="[264,1293,1862,1886]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175013/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[338,1242,328,1833]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="F47836D5605ED76FFEB91472FAE0B90D" blockId="4.[264,1293,1862,1886]" box="[264,1293,1862,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605ED76FFEB91472FE40B90D" bold="true" box="[264,429,1862,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">FIGURES 2–3</emphasis>
|
||
: Male terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33C74D56605ED76FFD391473FCBBB90D" box="[648,854,1863,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anthrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontenellei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605ED76FFD391473FCBBB90D" box="[648,854,1863,1886]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Anthrax fontenellei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605ED76FFCED1472FC75B90D" bold="true" box="[860,920,1862,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DD8057BC605ED76FFCED1472FC75B90D" box="[860,920,1862,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: (2) Dorsal view; (3) Lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A0B8665D605FD76EFEB91559FB03B8FB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[266,1322,325,1623]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="F47836D5605FD76EFEB91559FB03B8FB" blockId="5.[264,1323,1645,1704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605FD76EFEB91559FE5CB8D6" bold="true" box="[264,433,1645,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">FIGURES 4–7</emphasis>
|
||
: Puparium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33C74D56605FD76EFDE4155AFCCBB8D6" box="[597,806,1646,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anthrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontenellei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605FD76EFDE4155AFCCBB8D6" box="[597,806,1646,1669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Anthrax fontenellei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605FD76EFC811559FC9DB8D6" bold="true" box="[816,880,1645,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DD8057BC605FD76EFC811559FC9DB8D6" box="[816,880,1645,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: (4) Cephalic tubercle, dorsal view; (5) Cephalic tubercle, lateral view; (6) Anal tubercle, dorsal view; (7) Anal tubercle, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F47836D5605FD76DFE8915E2FEBCBC75" blockId="5.[264,1322,1750,1896]" lastBlockId="6.[264,1323,284,750]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Abdomen. Segment I with transverse row of long setae, dark brown on apex and base, interrupted medially; segments II–IV with transverse row of chitinous rods intercalated with long, thin setae, row of setae interrupted in center; segment V with same pattern, but with reduced chitinous rods; segments VI–VII with reduced chitinous rods, resembling small spines, intercalated with long and thin setae; segment VIII with reduced chitinous rods, resembling small spines; pleura with rows of long and thin setae; sternites I–VIII with rows of thin setae, interrupted in center, located in middle of the segments; anal tubercle with one pair of spines, fused in the base and hooked on apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CFC2A50605CD76DFBFF12A0FB7BBFFD" box="[1102,1174,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,325,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[266,846,812,1624]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7: Puparium of Anthrax fontenellei n. sp.: (4) Cephalic tubercle, dorsal view; (5) Cephalic tubercle, lateral view; (6) Anal tubercle, dorsal view; (7) Anal tubercle, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175014/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
), with a tiny projection located on ventral surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CFC2A50605CD76DFD711288FCEABF85" box="[704,775,444,470]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 7" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,325,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[266,846,812,1624]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 7: Puparium of Anthrax fontenellei n. sp.: (4) Cephalic tubercle, dorsal view; (5) Cephalic tubercle, lateral view; (6) Anal tubercle, dorsal view; (7) Anal tubercle, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175014/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
); abdominal spiracles slightly darker and more sclerotized than surrounding area, raised above surface and placed laterally on segments I–VII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F47836D5605CD76DFE891107FB1FBC25" blockId="6.[264,1323,284,750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605CD76DFE891107FE68BC1E" bold="true" box="[312,389,563,589]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The adults were collected near nests of two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33C74D56605CD76DFC221100FB2BBC1D" authority="(Hymenoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Hymenoptera" box="[915,1222,564,590]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae (Hymenoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33C74D56605CD76DFEB91168FDE7BC25" authority="Christ" authorityName="Christ" box="[264,522,604,630]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Rubrica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605CD76DFEB91168FE56BC26" box="[264,443,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Rubrica nasuta</emphasis>
|
||
Christ
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33C74D56605CD76DFDF51168FC89BC25" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[580,868,604,630]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bicyrtes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605CD76DFDF51168FCFEBC26" box="[580,787,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Bicyrtes angulata</emphasis>
|
||
Smith
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which may probably be its hosts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCDD655E605CD76DFE8911B0FCD8BC95" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F47836D5605CD76DFE8911B0FCD8BC95" blockId="6.[264,1323,284,750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605CD76DFE8911B0FE29BCCD" bold="true" box="[312,452,644,670]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named in honor of Dr. Julio César Fontenelle, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CD07645605CD76DFD541198FCDDBC95" box="[741,816,684,710]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCDD655E605CD76DFE8911E0FC44BCBD" box="[312,937,724,750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F47836D5605CD76DFE8911E0FC44BCBD" blockId="6.[264,1323,284,750]" box="[312,937,724,750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6B3EAC7605CD76DFE8911E0FE35BCBD" bold="true" box="[312,472,724,750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CD07645605CD76DFE6E11E0FDC4BCBD" box="[479,553,724,750]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Minas Gerais (Belo Horizonte).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |