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<document id="D2B81AB2C5616777BBABC6A91543AB9B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.98.2.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5072461" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625523878159" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tyrrell, Christopher D. &amp; Clark, Lynn G." docDate="2013" docId="7C506217E756593D97B328E5FA6BFE75" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.98.2.55-64.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 98 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.98.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Rhipidocladum rubrofimbriatum C. D. Tyrrell, L. G. Clark &amp; Judz. 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="80691A6FE750593497242C37FFF7FF92" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Rhipidocladum (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Arthrostylidiinae) from South America" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698991863213" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="2ED9EC41CAC8F7C58AE5ECD8B610508B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="353B418CD618A7F4E8133C636E722E64">
<mods:title id="5E693D6425862CF53C50E622BDBB79D6">Three new species of Rhipidocladum (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Arthrostylidiinae) from South America</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="AB4799CCF8127202651351A7A4F5BA6F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5BAAB773274B64C0B72DC37A44874A74">
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<mods:namePart id="558B4691366190F9D0FA59BAB57A1C37">Tyrrell, Christopher D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F29EADB91B17EADCC1202AA3309BA75B">Iowa State University, Dept. of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, 251 Bessey Hall, Ames, IA 50011 USA. &amp; University of New Brunswick, Biology Dept., P. O. Box 4400, Fredericton, NB E 3 B 5 A 3 Canada. E-mail: christopher. d. tyrrell @ unb. ca</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3DD53267D8F7CA1CF0132E33CFAF1D1E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FA9E390D2B18FA75C5B74B931F16BC85">
<mods:roleTerm id="7B0922866D46F02DD949E51DCDAF1B20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6AC48777018E12D147C762E11DA17777">Clark, Lynn G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="12F73F716B8272CF4D6972F15FE22788">Iowa State University, Dept. of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, 251 Bessey Hall, Ames, IA 50011 USA.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F2330E6BF6A99D48280AC0110B8779B3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="12FF1839E8E13CD3ADDE820B8751F853">
<mods:title id="BB2D7CF38106E6058E733AC59C2141E9">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E25D270C325B69AA3290F00221CCA18C">
<mods:date id="70A8C167E9D866C35615277E917A3E45">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8314580E05AB83B3761F30CF99A3212F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3D5B14E3F85E177858D09781BC136119">2013-05-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4F1617B2AEDC94AFE269C1A96C890D2F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="00E5E45B4A0EA3EA8ACBDFCC701ECB54">98</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="38777548487D28BC3466825FFEFFDB0D">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="71BA3FE919B398C833AE39D964F709C1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.98.2.3</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="39BFBCA8C94E8B54C0118CE076AC45BE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FD5F27A715F42515B0DD3BB5F59820CE" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.98.2.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="306F4DFDDE7CD53CBCA7B32B7DD31E31" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="58E04514EFE76A893DEDBA40AB95A880" type="Zenodo-Dep">5072461</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="7C506217E756593D97B328E5FA6BFE75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C506217E756593D97B328E5FA6BFE75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C506217E756593D97B328E5FA6BFE75" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="BCE3808AE756593297B328E5FBAEFB7E" box="[151,1113,1234,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F446D301E756593297B328E5FBAEFB7E" blockId="6.[151,1113,1234,1260]" box="[151,1113,1234,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="AF0E646DE756593297B328E5FBAEFB7E" box="[151,1113,1234,1260]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="33F9A882E756593297B328E5FC5FFB7E" ID-CoL="4SB23" authority="C.D. Tyrrell, L.G. Clark &amp; Judz." authorityName="C. D. Tyrrell, L. G. Clark &amp; Judz." authorityYear="2013" box="[151,936,1234,1260]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhipidocladum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubrofimbriatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E756593297B328E5FDD2FB7E" bold="true" box="[151,549,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Rhipidocladum rubrofimbriatum</emphasis>
C.D. Tyrrell, L.G. Clark &amp; Judz.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E7565932949028E4FBFAFB7E" box="[948,1037,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DDBEB268E7565932949028E4FBFAFB7E" box="[948,1037,1235,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<figureCitation id="6CC2CF84E7565932933F28E5FBAEFB7E" box="[1051,1113,1234,1260]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,247,1922,1943]" captionTargetBox="[217,1372,153,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-102@8.[217,1372,153,1937]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Rhipidocladum rubrofimbriatum. A. Culm internode with flowering branch complement showing leafless branches bearing terminal synflorescences, B. Culm leaf, C. Floret, lateral view, D. Floret, ventral view, E. Foliage leaf complement, F. Foliage leaf ligular area showing fimbriae. Illustration by Christa Adler; A based on Guanchez &amp; Huber 4583, B based on Steyermark et al. 131610, C, D and F based on Gröger &amp; Meier 483, E based on Davidse &amp; Huber 15183." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5072469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5072469/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Fig 4</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BCE3808AE756593297B328CEFC08FAE2" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F446D301E756593297B328CEFC08FAE2" blockId="6.[151,1440,1273,1392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<materialsCitation id="4491D95CE756593297B328CEFE1AFA82" box="[151,493,1273,1296]" country="Venezuela" location="Bolivar" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="8CEE9391E756593297C828CEFE78FA82" box="[236,399,1273,1296]" name="Venezuela" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="363D1DE3E756593296BD28CEFE1AFA82" box="[409,493,1273,1296]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Bolívar</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="4491D95CE756593296D328CEFC0CFAE2" collectingDate="1987-03-21" collectionCode="F, O, VEN, MYF, TFAV" collectorName="Distrio Cendeno &amp; NW de la Serrania de Los Pijiguaos &amp; Bajo Rio Suapure &amp; Trapichote" country="United States of America" county="Rio Orinoco" elevation="260" latitude="6.8" location="Rio Suapure" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-67.183334" municipality="Serrania de Los Pijiguaos" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E756593296D328CEFD5FFA82" box="[503,680,1273,1296]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Distrio Cendeño</collectorName>
, planicie aluvial, piedemonte y altiplanicie entre el margen derecho del
<collectingCounty id="1D27AB8DE756593297E3292EFEBAFAA2" box="[199,333,1305,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Río Orinoco</collectingCounty>
medio y el borde
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E7565932953D292EFC54FAA2" box="[537,931,1305,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
NW de la
<collectingMunicipality id="1422497BE756593295A8292EFC54FAA2" box="[652,931,1305,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Serrania de Los Pijiguaos</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E75659329497292EFB8CFAA2" box="[947,1147,1305,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
Bajo
<location id="F12685DAE756593294D4292EFB8CFAA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C506217E756593D97B328E5FA6BFE75:F12685DAE756593294D4292EFB8CFAA2" box="[1008,1147,1305,1328]" country="United States of America" county="Rio Orinoco" latitude="6.8" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-67.183334" municipality="Serrania de Los Pijiguaos" name="Rio Suapure" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Río Suapure</location>
</collectorName>
), laja y sus alrededores en piedemonte al borde de caño
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E75659329530290EFD7EFAC2" box="[532,649,1337,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Trapichote</collectorName>
, 6° 18’–
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E756593295CF290EFCA6FAC2" box="[747,849,1337,1360]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="6.8">6° 48’ N</geoCoordinate>
, 66° 30’–
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E756593294E5290EFBCFFAC2" box="[961,1080,1337,1360]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-67.183334">67° 11’ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="33017EE4E75659329363290EFB67FAC2" box="[1095,1168,1337,1360]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="260.0">
<elevation id="7FD43432E75659329363290EFB67FAC2" box="[1095,1168,1337,1360]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="260.0">260 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="8047F5C1E756593293BB290EFABDFAC2" box="[1183,1354,1337,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" value="1987-03-21">
<collectingDate id="90030C29E756593293BB290EFABDFAC2" box="[1183,1354,1337,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" value="1987-03-21">21 March 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl),
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E756593292AC290EFDF0FAE2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E756593292AC290EFA6BFAC2" box="[1416,1436,1337,1360]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. Guanchez and
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E75659329643296EFE8AFAE2" box="[359,381,1369,1392]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Huber 4583
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="2B426DA3E75659329532296EFD8EFAE2" box="[534,633,1369,1392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E756593295A6296EFD36FAE2" box="[642,705,1369,1392]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15643" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15643" name="Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="Herbarium">VEN</collectionCode>
!; isotypes:
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E75659329411296EFC98FAE2" box="[821,879,1369,1392]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15762" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15762" name="Universidad Central de Venezuela" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="Herbarium">MYF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E7565932945E296EFC4DFAE2" box="[890,954,1369,1392]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13994" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13994" name="Servicio Autonomo para el Desarrollo Ambiental del Estado Amazonas" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="Herbarium">TFAV</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="8CEE9391E756593294E0296EFC19FAE2" box="[964,1006,1369,1392]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">US</collectingCountry>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BCE3808AE756593297B329A8FC19F995" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F446D301E756593297B329A8FC19F995" blockId="6.[151,1436,1439,2007]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E756593297B329A8FECAFA2B" bold="true" box="[151,317,1439,1465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
Diagnosis:
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E7565932960429A8FECAFA2B" box="[288,317,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">—</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="33F9A882E7565932961A2997FD26FA2B" box="[318,721,1440,1465]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhipidocladum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubrofimbriatum">Rhipidocladum rubrofimbriatum</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="33F9A882E7565932945C2997FC0BFA2B" box="[888,1020,1440,1465]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhipidocladum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibilans">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E7565932945C2997FC0BFA2B" box="[888,1020,1440,1465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">R. sibilans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its reddish to coppery-colored fimbriae
<quantity id="33017EE4E7565932962629F1FE82FA72" box="[258,373,1478,1504]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="3.9" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8-6 mm</quantity>
long borne on the foliage leaf sheaths, fewer (20–60) branchlets per node, lanceolate and relatively wider (L:W ratio 5–6) foliage leaf blades and awnless lemmas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BCE3808AE756593397E22A24FC2AFEDE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="F446D301E756593397E22A24FC2AFEDE" blockId="6.[151,1436,1439,2007]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,152,603]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E756593297E22A24FE89F9BC" bold="true" box="[198,382,1555,1582]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
Description:
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E756593296452A23FE89F9BC" bold="true" box="[353,382,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">—</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Culms
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593296F62A23FDEAF9BC" box="[466,541,1556,1582]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 m</quantity>
tall; internodes
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593295FF2A23FCA7F9BC" box="[731,848,1556,1582]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="cm" value="18.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="12.0">12–24 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593294BE2A23FBFCF9BC" box="[922,1035,1556,1582]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="3.0">3–15 mm</quantity>
diameter, hollow. Culm leaves
<quantity id="33017EE4E7565932925B2A23FF26F9C6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8– 9 cm</quantity>
long; sheaths 5.0–
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593296942A0DFDF7F9C6" box="[432,512,1594,1620]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="cm" value="5.5">5.5 cm</quantity>
long, abaxially glabrous, margins glabrous; blades 3.0–
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593293B12A0DFB12F9C6" box="[1173,1253,1594,1620]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="cm" value="3.5">3.5 cm</quantity>
long, abaxially glabrous, margins glabrous, apex involute into an awn-like tip. Branch complements with 20–60 branchlets, branchlets
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593296332ABFFE7BF930" box="[279,396,1672,1698]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="15.0">15–35 cm</quantity>
long, occasionally rebranching. Foliage leaves lacking on flowering branchlets (4–7 per vegetative branchlets); sheaths
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593295382A99FD68F95A" box="[540,671,1710,1736]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="10.0">10–25 mm</quantity>
long, abaxially pubescent-pilose to glabrous, margins ciliate; fimbriae 1.8–6.0 mm long, rubescent, apically wavy to curly; pseudopetioles 0.5–1.0 mm long, abaxially and adaxially glabrous to pubescent, yellow; inner ligules ca.
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593294102ACBFC79F884" box="[820,910,1788,1814]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long, truncate; blades
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593293B22ACBFAEEF884" box="[1174,1305,1788,1814]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="cm" value="5.85" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="3.2">3.2–8.5 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593292452ACBFF31F8AE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="6.0">6–14 mm</quantity>
wide, L:W ratio 5–6, lanceolate, abaxially puberulent, adaxially glabrous, base often slightly asymmetrical and rounded-attenuate, apex acute, margins finely serrulate. Synflorescences 4.5–8.0(–10.0) cm long, spicate, bearing 3–5 non-secund spikelets spaced 10–20(–40) mm apart; rachis straight. Spikelets 2.0–
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593297B32BA1FF10F822" box="[151,231,1942,1968]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
long, comprising 2 glumes and 1–2 fertile florets; rachilla internodes
<quantity id="33017EE4E7565932933C2BA1FB8FF822" box="[1048,1144,1942,1968]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
long. Lowest glume
<quantity id="33017EE4E756593292542BA1FF32F845" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
long, 3-nerved, narrowly lanceolate, apex attenuate, abaxially glabrous, awnless to mucronate; upper glume
<quantity id="33017EE4E757593397CD2CAFFEADFF20" box="[233,346,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
long, 5-nerved, narrowly lanceolate, apex attenuate, abaxially glabrous, adaxially glabrous, awnless to mucronate. Lemma
<quantity id="33017EE4E7575933953F2C89FD67FF4A" box="[539,656,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="9.0">9–13 mm</quantity>
long, 7-nerved, narrowly lanceolate, apex attenuate, abaxially glabrous, awnless or mucronate. Palea
<quantity id="33017EE4E757593395452CD2FD27FF6D" box="[609,720,229,255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="9.0">9–13 mm</quantity>
long, abaxially glabrous, stramineous, sulcus shallower than congeners. Lodicules 3, the anterior pair 2.0–
<quantity id="33017EE4E7575933958E2D3BFCF3FEB4" box="[682,772,268,294]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
long, the posterior one 1.0–
<quantity id="33017EE4E7575933936A2D3BFB50FEB4" box="[1102,1191,268,294]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
long, ovate. Anthers
<quantity id="33017EE4E757593397B32D05FED4FEDE" box="[151,291,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5.5 mm</quantity>
long. Ovary
<quantity id="33017EE4E7575933969A2D05FDE0FEDE" box="[446,535,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, brown to cream. Fruit unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BCE3808AE757593397E22D6FFEF5FE52" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F446D301E757593397E22D6FFEF5FE52" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,603]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E757593397E22D6FFDD3FEE0" bold="true" box="[198,548,344,370]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Distribution and Habitat:—</emphasis>
Apparently endemic to southwestern
<collectingCountry id="8CEE9391E757593394FE2D6EFBA1FEE1" box="[986,1110,345,371]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, growing in savannas in the foothills of a granitic outcrop region along the middle stretch of the Río Orinoco. Found at
<quantity id="33017EE4E7575933923B2DB7FA6BFE08" box="[1311,1436,384,410]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="172.5" valueMax="260.0" valueMin="85.0">85–260 m</quantity>
elevation
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BCE3808AE757593397E22DFAFE0EFD9C" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="F446D301E757593397E22DFAFE0EFD9C" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,603]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E757593397E22DFAFE83FE75" bold="true" box="[198,372,461,487]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The name denotes the coppery red fimbriae which are characteristic of this species: (
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E757593392742DFAFA6BFE74" box="[1360,1436,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">rubro-</emphasis>
= red,
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E757593397C72DC3FE92FD9F" box="[227,357,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">fimbriatum</emphasis>
= fimbriae).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BCE3808AE757593D97E22E2DFA6BFE75" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F446D301E757593397E22E2DFDC3FDC9" blockId="7.[151,1436,152,603]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E757593397E22E2DFE82FDA6" bold="true" box="[198,373,538,564]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Comments:—</emphasis>
This is the species referenced by Judziewicz in
<bibRefCitation id="9068AEF0E757593394952E2DFB58FDA6" author="Davidse, G. &amp; Judziewicz, E. J. &amp; Zuloaga, F. O." box="[945,1199,538,564]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref4561" refString="Davidse, G., Judziewicz, E. J. &amp; Zuloaga, F. O. (2004) Poaceae. In: Steyermark, J. A., Berry, P. E., Yatskievych, K. &amp; Holst, B. K. (eds.) Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana Volume 8: Poaceae-Rubiaceae. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 1 - 294." type="book chapter" year="2004">
Davidse
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E7575933933F2E2DFBAFFDA1" box="[1051,1112,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
(2004)
</bibRefCitation>
as “
<taxonomicName id="33F9A882E757593393C02E2DFF21FDC9" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhipidocladum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undefined-a">Rhipidocladum sp. A</taxonomicName>
” and “
<taxonomicName id="33F9A882E757593396002E76FDD4FDC9" box="[292,547,577,603]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhipidocladum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undefined-b">Rhipidocladum sp. B</taxonomicName>
.”
</paragraph>
<caption id="A0868389E757593397B32EB9FB74FD31" box="[151,1155,654,675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" startId="7.[151,231,654,675]">
<paragraph id="F446D301E757593397B32EB9FB74FD31" blockId="7.[151,1155,654,675]" box="[151,1155,654,675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E757593397B32EB9FF09FD31" bold="true" box="[151,254,654,675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Morphological characters that differentiate
<taxonomicName id="33F9A882E757593395802EB9FC2AFD31" box="[676,989,654,675]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhipidocladum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubrofimbriatum">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E757593395802EB9FC2AFD31" box="[676,989,654,675]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Rhipidocladum rubrofimbriatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="33F9A882E7575933933C2EB9FB8AFD31" box="[1048,1149,654,675]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhipidocladum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibilans">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E7575933933C2EB9FB8AFD31" box="[1048,1149,654,675]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">R. sibilans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F446D301E757593397812EF3FAF3F844" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<table id="86F921A1E757A6CB97812EF3FA95F844" box="[165,1378,708,2006]" gridcols="4" gridrows="32" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812EF3FA95FD4B" box="[165,1378,708,729]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB97812EF3FEADFD4B" box="[165,346,708,729]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Character</th>
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102EF3FBF1FD4B" box="[820,1030,708,729]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="33F9A882E7575933941B2EF3FC0DFD4B" box="[831,1018,708,729]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhipidocladum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubrofimbriatum">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E7575933941B2EF3FC0DFD4B" box="[831,1018,708,729]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">R. rubrofimbriatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62EF3FA95FD4B" box="[1154,1378,708,729]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="33F9A882E757593393E42EF3FAD1FD4B" box="[1216,1318,708,729]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhipidocladum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibilans">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E757593393E42EF3FAD1FD4B" box="[1216,1318,708,729]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">R. sibilans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812EDAFA95FC90" box="[165,1378,749,770]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB97812EDAFEADFC90" box="[165,346,749,770]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Culm</th>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2EDAFD74FC90" box="[427,643,749,770]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">height (m)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102EDAFBF1FC90" box="[820,1030,749,770]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">2–5</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62EDAFA95FC90" box="[1154,1378,749,770]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">4–8(–10)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812F21FA95FCB9" box="[165,1378,790,811]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2F21FD74FCB9" box="[427,643,790,811]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">diameter (cm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102F21FBF1FCB9" box="[820,1030,790,811]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">3–15</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62F21FA95FCB9" box="[1154,1378,790,811]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">7–18</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812F08FA95FCC6" box="[165,1378,831,852]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2F08FD74FCC6" box="[427,643,831,852]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">internode length (cm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102F08FBF1FCC6" box="[820,1030,831,852]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">12–24</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62F08FA95FCC6" box="[1154,1378,831,852]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">19–45</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812F5FFA95FCEF" box="[165,1378,872,893]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB97812F5FFEADFCEF" box="[165,346,872,893]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Culm leaf</th>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2F5FFD74FCEF" box="[427,643,872,893]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">sheath length (cm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102F5FFBF1FCEF" box="[820,1030,872,893]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">5–5.5</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62F5FFA95FCEF" box="[1154,1378,872,893]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">9–12</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812FA6FA95FC34" box="[165,1378,913,934]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2FA6FD74FC34" box="[427,643,913,934]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">blade length (cm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102FA6FBF1FC34" box="[820,1030,913,934]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">3–3.5</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62FA6FA95FC34" box="[1154,1378,913,934]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">15–17</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812F8CFA95FC42" box="[165,1378,955,976]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB97812F8CFEADFC42" box="[165,346,955,976]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Branchlets</th>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2F8CFD74FC42" box="[427,643,955,976]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">number per node</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102F8CFBF1FC42" box="[820,1030,955,976]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">20–60</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62F8CFA95FC42" box="[1154,1378,955,976]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">150–200</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812FD3FA95FC6B" box="[165,1378,996,1017]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB97812FD3FEADFC6B" box="[165,346,996,1017]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Foliage leaf sheath</th>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2FD3FD74FC6B" box="[427,643,996,1017]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">abaxial vestiture</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102FD3FBF1FC6B" box="[820,1030,996,1017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">pubescent to glabrous</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62FD3FA95FC6B" box="[1154,1378,996,1017]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">puberulent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB9781283AFA95FBB0" box="[165,1378,1037,1058]" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F283AFD74FBB0" box="[427,643,1037,1058]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">fimbriae length (mm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB9410283AFBF1FBB0" box="[820,1030,1037,1058]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">1.8–6</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A6283AFA95FBB0" box="[1154,1378,1037,1058]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">1–3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812801FA95FBD9" box="[165,1378,1078,1099]" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2801FD74FBD9" box="[427,643,1078,1099]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">fimbriae color</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102801FBF1FBD9" box="[820,1030,1078,1099]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">rubescent</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62801FA95FBD9" box="[1154,1378,1078,1099]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">white</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812868FA95FBE6" box="[165,1378,1119,1140]" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB97812868FEADFBE6" box="[165,346,1119,1140]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Pseudopetiole</th>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2868FD74FBE6" box="[427,643,1119,1140]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">color</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102868FBF1FBE6" box="[820,1030,1119,1140]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">yellow</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62868FA95FBE6" box="[1154,1378,1119,1140]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">cream</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB978128BEFA95FB0C" box="[165,1378,1161,1182]" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB978128BEFEADFB0C" box="[165,346,1161,1182]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Foliage leaf blade</th>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F28BEFD74FB0C" box="[427,643,1161,1182]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">shape</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB941028BEFBF1FB0C" box="[820,1030,1161,1182]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">lanceolate</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A628BEFA95FB0C" box="[1154,1378,1161,1182]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">linear</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812885FA95FB55" box="[165,1378,1202,1223]" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2885FD74FB55" box="[427,643,1202,1223]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">width (mm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102885FBF1FB55" box="[820,1030,1202,1223]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">6–14</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62885FA95FB55" box="[1154,1378,1202,1223]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">1.8–2.7(–3.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB978128ECFA95FB62" box="[165,1378,1243,1264]" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F28ECFD74FB62" box="[427,643,1243,1264]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">L:W ratio</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB941028ECFBF1FB62" box="[820,1030,1243,1264]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">5–6</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A628ECFA95FB62" box="[1154,1378,1243,1264]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">20–28</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812933FA95FA8B" box="[165,1378,1284,1305]" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2933FD74FA8B" box="[427,643,1284,1305]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">abaxial vestiture</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102933FBF1FA8B" box="[820,1030,1284,1305]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">puberulent</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62933FA95FA8B" box="[1154,1378,1284,1305]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">glabrous</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812919FA95FAD1" box="[165,1378,1326,1347]" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2919FD74FAD1" box="[427,643,1326,1347]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">adaxial vestiture</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102919FBF1FAD1" box="[820,1030,1326,1347]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">glabrous</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62919FA95FAD1" box="[1154,1378,1326,1347]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">glabrous to short pilose</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812960FA95FAFE" box="[165,1378,1367,1388]" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB97812960FEADFAFE" box="[165,346,1367,1388]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Synflorescence</th>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2960FD74FAFE" box="[427,643,1367,1388]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">number of spikelets</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102960FBF1FAFE" box="[820,1030,1367,1388]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">3–5</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62960FA95FAFE" box="[1154,1378,1367,1388]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">1–3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB978129B7FA95FA07" box="[165,1378,1408,1429]" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F29B7FD74FA07" box="[427,643,1408,1429]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">spacing (mm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB941029B7FBF1FA07" box="[820,1030,1408,1429]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">10–20(–40)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A629B7FA95FA07" box="[1154,1378,1408,1429]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">18–22</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB9781299EFA95FA2C" box="[165,1378,1449,1470]" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB9781299EFEADFA2C" box="[165,346,1449,1470]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Spikelets</th>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F299EFD74FA2C" box="[427,643,1449,1470]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">number of glumes</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB9410299EFBF1FA2C" box="[820,1030,1449,1470]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">2</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A6299EFA95FA2C" box="[1154,1378,1449,1470]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB978129E5FA95FA75" box="[165,1378,1490,1511]" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F29E5FD74FA75" box="[427,643,1490,1511]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">number of florets</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB941029E5FBF1FA75" box="[820,1030,1490,1511]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">2</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A629E5FA95FA75" box="[1154,1378,1490,1511]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">2–3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB978129CBFA95F983" box="[165,1378,1532,1553]" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F29CBFD74F983" box="[427,643,1532,1553]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">internode length (mm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB941029CBFBF1F983" box="[820,1030,1532,1553]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">6–7</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A629CBFA95F983" box="[1154,1378,1532,1553]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">3–4(–8)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812A12FA95F9A8" box="[165,1378,1573,1594]" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB97812A12FEADF9A8" box="[165,346,1573,1594]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Lowest glume</th>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2A12FD74F9A8" box="[427,643,1573,1594]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">abaxial vestiture</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102A12FBF1F9A8" box="[820,1030,1573,1594]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">glabrous</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62A12FA95F9A8" box="[1154,1378,1573,1594]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">puberulent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812A79FA95F9F1" box="[165,1378,1614,1635]" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2A79FD74F9F1" box="[427,643,1614,1635]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">number of nerves</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102A79FBF1F9F1" box="[820,1030,1614,1635]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">3</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62A79FA95F9F1" box="[1154,1378,1614,1635]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812A40FA95F91E" box="[165,1378,1655,1676]" gridrow="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2A40FD74F91E" box="[427,643,1655,1676]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">awn length (mm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102A40FBF1F91E" box="[820,1030,1655,1676]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">mucronate</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62A40FA95F91E" box="[1154,1378,1655,1676]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">2.5–3.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812A97FA95F927" box="[165,1378,1696,1717]" gridrow="24" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB97812A97FEADF927" box="[165,346,1696,1717]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Second glume</th>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2A97FD74F927" box="[427,643,1696,1717]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">shape</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102A97FBF1F927" box="[820,1030,1696,1717]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">narrowly lanceolate</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62A97FA95F927" box="[1154,1378,1696,1717]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">lanceolate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812AFEFA95F94C" box="[165,1378,1737,1758]" gridrow="25" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2AFEFD74F94C" box="[427,643,1737,1758]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">abaxial vestiture</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102AFEFBF1F94C" box="[820,1030,1737,1758]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">glabrous</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62AFEFA95F94C" box="[1154,1378,1737,1758]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">puberulent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812AC4FA95F89A" box="[165,1378,1779,1800]" gridrow="26" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2AC4FD74F89A" box="[427,643,1779,1800]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">length (mm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102AC4FBF1F89A" box="[820,1030,1779,1800]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">8–10</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62AC4FA95F89A" box="[1154,1378,1779,1800]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">5–9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812B2BFA95F8A3" box="[165,1378,1820,1841]" gridrow="27" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2B2BFD74F8A3" box="[427,643,1820,1841]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">number of nerves</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102B2BFBF1F8A3" box="[820,1030,1820,1841]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">5</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62B2BFA95F8A3" box="[1154,1378,1820,1841]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">3–5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812B72FA95F8C8" box="[165,1378,1861,1882]" gridrow="28" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2B72FD74F8C8" box="[427,643,1861,1882]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">awn length (mm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102B72FBF1F8C8" box="[820,1030,1861,1882]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">awnless to mucronate</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62B72FA95F8C8" box="[1154,1378,1861,1882]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">2.5–4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812B59FA95F811" box="[165,1378,1902,1923]" gridrow="29" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<th id="0918B83FE757A6CB97812B59FEADF811" box="[165,346,1902,1923]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Lemma</th>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2B59FD74F811" box="[427,643,1902,1923]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">shape</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102B59FBF1F811" box="[820,1030,1902,1923]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">narrowly lanceolate</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62B59FA95F811" box="[1154,1378,1902,1923]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">lanceolate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812BA0FA95F83E" box="[165,1378,1943,1964]" gridrow="30" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2BA0FD74F83E" box="[427,643,1943,1964]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">abaxial vestiture</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102BA0FBF1F83E" box="[820,1030,1943,1964]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">glabrous</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62BA0FA95F83E" box="[1154,1378,1943,1964]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">puberulent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4AC9D143E757A6CB97812BF6FA95F844" box="[165,1378,1985,2006]" gridrow="31" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB968F2BF6FD74F844" box="[427,643,1985,2006]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">awn length (mm)</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB94102BF6FBF1F844" box="[820,1030,1985,2006]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">awnless to mucronate</td>
<td id="0918B83FE757A6CB93A62BF6FA95F844" box="[1154,1378,1985,2006]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">4–5</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="A0868389E758593C97B32BB5FC1DF860" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5072469" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5072469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5072469/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" startId="8.[151,247,1922,1943]" targetBox="[217,1372,153,1907]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="F446D301E758593C97B32BB5FC1DF860" blockId="8.[151,1437,1922,2034]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E758593C97B32BB5FEE7F805" bold="true" box="[151,272,1922,1943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="33F9A882E758593C96332BB4FDAAF80A" box="[279,605,1923,1944]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Rhipidocladum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubrofimbriatum">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E758593C96332BB4FDAAF80A" box="[279,605,1923,1944]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Rhipidocladum rubrofimbriatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Culm internode with flowering branch complement showing leafless branches bearing terminal synflorescences, B. Culm leaf, C. Floret, lateral view, D. Floret, ventral view, E. Foliage leaf complement, F. Foliage leaf ligular area showing fimbriae. Illustration by Christa Adler; A based on
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E758593C94A62BF7FB80F847" box="[898,1143,1984,2005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Guanchez &amp; Huber 4583</emphasis>
, B based on
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E758593C93D32BF7FF28F860" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Steyermark et al. 131610</emphasis>
, C, D and F based on
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E758593C96902BEAFD8AF860" box="[436,637,2013,2034]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Gröger &amp; Meier 483</emphasis>
, E based on
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E758593C95DC2BEAFC13F860" box="[760,996,2013,2034]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Davidse &amp; Huber 15183</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F446D301E759593D97E22CA0FA6BFE75" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,487]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E759593D97E22CA0FD7DFF23" bold="true" box="[198,650,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Additional Specimens Examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4491D95CE759593D95AE2CAFFCF0FF6D" collectingDate="1978-04-16" collectionCode="S, MO" collectorName="Davidse &amp; Huber" country="Venezuela" county="Depto. Atures" elevation="85" latitude="5.4666667" location="Garcitas" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.6" municipality="Samariapo" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
<collectingCountry id="8CEE9391E759593D95AE2CAFFCCBFF20" box="[650,828,152,178]" name="Venezuela" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="363D1DE3E759593D946E2CAFFC55FF20" box="[842,930,152,178]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Bolivar</collectingRegion>
[as Territorio Federal
<collectingRegion id="363D1DE3E759593D93912CAFFACFFF20" box="[1205,1336,152,178]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
]:
<collectingCounty id="1D27AB8DE759593D92692CAFFF1DFF4A" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Depto. Atures</collectingCounty>
,
<locationDeviation id="E5F4CA23E759593D97D32C89FDA4FF4A" box="[247,595,190,216]" location="Puerto Ayacucho" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<quantity id="33017EE4E759593D97D32C89FEB4FF4A" box="[247,323,190,216]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="km" value="22.0">22 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E759593D96682C89FEABFF4A" box="[332,348,190,216]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
of Puerto Ayacucho
</locationDeviation>
along road to
<collectingMunicipality id="1422497BE759593D94202C89FC70FF4A" box="[772,903,190,216]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Samariapo</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id="F12685DAE759593D94F42C89FBC0FF4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C506217E756593D97B328E5FA6BFE75:F12685DAE759593D94F42C89FBC0FF4A" box="[976,1079,190,216]" country="Venezuela" county="Depto. Atures" latitude="5.4666667" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.6" municipality="Samariapo" name="Garcitas" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Bolivar">Garcitas</location>
,
<quantity id="33017EE4E759593D93602C89FB73FF4A" box="[1092,1156,190,216]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="85.0">
<elevation id="7FD43432E759593D93602C89FB73FF4A" box="[1092,1156,190,216]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="85.0">85 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E759593D93B62C89FB05FF4A" box="[1170,1266,190,216]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="5.4666667">5°28’ N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E759593D93DF2C89FA86FF4A" box="[1275,1393,190,216]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="-67.6">67°36’ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="8047F5C1E759593D925A2C89FEE1FF6D" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1978-04-16">
<collectingDate id="90030C29E759593D925A2C89FEE1FF6D" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1978-04-16">16 April 1978</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl),
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E759593D96762CD2FD84FF6C" box="[338,627,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E759593D96762CD2FE45FF6C" box="[338,434,229,254]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Davidse</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E759593D96F32CD2FDD5FF6C" box="[471,546,229,254]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Huber</collectorName>
15183
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E759593D95A72CD2FD4CFF6D" box="[643,699,229,255]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
!, US!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4491D95CE759593D94302CD2FE01FEDE" collectingDate="1993-03-03" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="de Los Pijiguaos &amp; Groger" country="United States of America" county="Pto. Ayacucho" elevation="2" latitude="6.2166667" location="Norte" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.2" municipality="Cerro Gavilan" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1">
carretera
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E759593D94A62CD2FBB2FF6D" box="[898,1093,229,255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">de Los Pijiguaos</collectorName>
hacia
<collectingCounty id="1D27AB8DE759593D93B52CD2FAC9FF6D" box="[1169,1342,229,255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Pto. Ayacucho</collectingCounty>
, km 78;
<collectingMunicipality id="1422497BE759593D97B32D3BFEC9FEB4" box="[151,318,268,294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Cerro Gavilan</collectingMunicipality>
al
<location id="F12685DAE759593D96462D3BFE52FEB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C506217E756593D97B328E5FA6BFE75:F12685DAE759593D96462D3BFE52FEB4" box="[354,421,268,294]" country="United States of America" county="Pto. Ayacucho" latitude="6.2166667" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.2" municipality="Cerro Gavilan" name="Norte" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Norte</location>
de la carretera,
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E759593D95452D3BFD40FEB4" box="[609,695,268,294]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="6.2166667">6°13’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E759593D959B2D3BFCDDFEB4" box="[703,810,268,294]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="-67.2">67°12’W</geoCoordinate>
, en una grieta ancha de
<quantity id="33017EE4E759593D93602D3BFB86FEB4" box="[1092,1137,268,294]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="2.0">
<elevation id="7FD43432E759593D93602D3BFB86FEB4" box="[1092,1137,268,294]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</elevation>
</quantity>
de profundidad,
<date id="8047F5C1E759593D921D2D3BFF24FEDE" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1993-03-03">
<collectingDate id="90030C29E759593D921D2D3BFF24FEDE" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1993-03-03">3 March 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl),
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E759593D96352D05FE6AFED9" box="[273,413,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E759593D96352D05FE9EFED9" box="[273,361,306,331]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Gröger</collectorName>
836
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E759593D96942D05FE1DFEDE" box="[432,490,306,332]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4491D95CE759593D95202D05FB90FEE1" collectingDate="1992-05-17" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="Groger &amp; Bancroft" country="United States of America" county="Dpto. Atures" latitude="5.016667" location="Rio Orinoco" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.76667" municipality="Rio Sipapo" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="1D27AB8DE759593D95202D05FD54FEDE" box="[516,675,306,332]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Dpto. Atures</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="1422497BE759593D95942D05FCCEFEDE" box="[688,825,306,332]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Río Sipapo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="33017EE4E759593D94622D05FC74FEDE" box="[838,899,306,332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
de su desembocadura al
<location id="F12685DAE759593D93972D05FABDFEDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C506217E756593D97B328E5FA6BFE75:F12685DAE759593D93972D05FABDFEDE" box="[1203,1354,306,332]" country="United States of America" county="Dpto. Atures" latitude="5.016667" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.76667" municipality="Rio Sipapo" name="Rio Orinoco" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Río Orinoco</location>
,
<location id="F12685DAE759593D927C2D05FF09FEE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C506217E756593D97B328E5FA6BFE75:F12685DAE759593D927C2D05FF09FEE1" country="United States of America" county="Dpto. Atures" latitude="5.016667" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.76667" municipality="Rio Sipapo" name="Cerro Caldero" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Cerro Caldero</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E759593D96282D6EFEAFFEE1" box="[268,344,345,371]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="5.016667">5°1’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E759593D96472D6EFE28FEE1" box="[355,479,345,371]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="-67.76667">67°46’ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="8047F5C1E759593D96CA2D6EFD61FEE1" box="[494,662,345,371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1992-05-17">
<collectingDate id="90030C29E759593D96CA2D6EFD61FEE1" box="[494,662,345,371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1992-05-17">17 May 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl),
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E759593D95F82D6EFBFFFEE0" box="[732,1032,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E759593D95F82D6EFCCFFEE0" box="[732,824,345,370]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Gröger</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E759593D94472D6EFC27FEE0" box="[867,976,345,370]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Bancroft</collectorName>
416
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E759593D93382D6EFBAFFEE1" box="[1052,1112,345,371]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4491D95CE759593D93522D6EFE75FE52" collectingDate="1992-06-04" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="Groger &amp; Meier" country="United States of America" county="Dpto. Atures" latitude="5.2833333" location="Km" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.8" municipality="Samariapo-Puerto Ayacucho" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="1D27AB8DE759593D93522D6EFAE9FEE1" box="[1142,1310,345,371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Dpto. Atures</collectingCounty>
, carretera
<collectingMunicipality id="1422497BE759593D97B32DB7FE1EFE08" box="[151,489,384,410]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Samariapo-Puerto Ayacucho</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F12685DAE759593D96D02DB7FDD7FE08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C506217E756593D97B328E5FA6BFE75:F12685DAE759593D96D02DB7FDD7FE08" box="[500,544,384,410]" country="United States of America" county="Dpto. Atures" latitude="5.2833333" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.8" municipality="Samariapo-Puerto Ayacucho" name="Km" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Km</location>
5.5, laja al oeste de la carretera,
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E759593D94842DB7FC01FE08" box="[928,1014,384,410]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="5.2833333">5°17’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E759593D94DA2DB7FB86FE08" box="[1022,1137,384,410]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="-67.8">67°48’ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="8047F5C1E759593D93592DB7FAFDFE08" box="[1149,1290,384,410]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1992-06-04">
<collectingDate id="90030C29E759593D93592DB7FAFDFE08" box="[1149,1290,384,410]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1992-06-04">4 June 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl),
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E759593D92612DB7FEDAFE52" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E759593D92612DB7FA6CFE0B" box="[1349,1435,384,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Gröger</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E759593D97902D90FF0DFE52" box="[180,250,423,448]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Meier</collectorName>
483
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E759593D96192D91FE81FE52" box="[317,374,422,448]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4491D95CE759593D96AB2D91FA60FE75" collectingDate="1985-09-09" collectionCode="E, S, MO" collectorName="Steyermark" country="United States of America" county="Rio Parguaza" elevation="85" latitude="6.2833333" location="Rio Parguaza" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-67.083336" municipality="Rio Ore" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1">
forest
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E759593D96FC2D91FE1DFE52" box="[472,490,422,448]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
of
<collectingCounty id="1D27AB8DE759593D95342D91FD5BFE52" box="[528,684,422,448]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Río Parguaza</collectingCounty>
bordering savanna
<locationDeviation id="E5F4CA23E759593D94B42D91FB11FE52" box="[912,1254,422,448]" location="Quebrada La Flore" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<quantity id="33017EE4E759593D94B42D91FC3DFE52" box="[912,970,422,448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E759593D94F52D91FC16FE52" box="[977,993,422,448]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
of Quebrada La Flore
</locationDeviation>
, affluent of
<collectingMunicipality id="1422497BE759593D92562D91FF31FE75" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Río Ore</collectingMunicipality>
, affluent of
<location id="F12685DAE759593D96762DFAFE06FE75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C506217E756593D97B328E5FA6BFE75:F12685DAE759593D96762DFAFE06FE75" box="[338,497,461,487]" country="United States of America" county="Rio Parguaza" latitude="6.2833333" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="-67.083336" municipality="Rio Ore" name="Rio Parguaza" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Río Parguaza</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E759593D96D92DFAFDA4FE75" box="[509,595,461,487]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="6.2833333">6°17’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="91CDB5C6E759593D957E2DFAFD40FE75" box="[602,695,461,487]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="-67.083336">67°5’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="33017EE4E759593D95E72DFAFCF6FE75" box="[707,769,461,487]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="85.0">
<elevation id="7FD43432E759593D95E72DFAFCF6FE75" box="[707,769,461,487]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="85.0">85 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="8047F5C1E759593D94292DFAFC16FE75" box="[781,993,461,487]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1985-09-09">
<collectingDate id="90030C29E759593D94292DFAFC16FE75" box="[781,993,461,487]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="1985-09-09">9 September 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl),
<emphasis id="C68D0F13E759593D93382DFAFAB6FE74" box="[1052,1345,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<collectorName id="590CB6D7E759593D93382DFAFB57FE74" box="[1052,1184,461,486]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Steyermark</collectorName>
et al. 131610
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="92E84BC4E759593D92752DFAFA7DFE75" box="[1361,1418,461,487]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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