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<document id="4AB7BC4B442D22EA613B6C395B70B909" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4193.3.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4193.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a1d6be7f-19da-4a61-b01c-d617b5ceba97" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="167160" ID-ZooBank="BD4B57FA-FCB5-45B5-BF3F-B824F6E21E9C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1479366625974" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Broadley, Adam, Kauschke, Ellen &amp; Mohrig, Werner" docDate="2016" docId="573388304D67FFB8FF2EB7E7FCADFC4E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4193.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4193 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sciara tryoni Skuse 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="446" masterDocId="AB0AF0484D4CFF95FFB9B267FF82FF9F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the types of male Sciaridae (Diptera) described from Australia by F. A. A. Skuse" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="444" updateTime="1698393784040" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="0FA159F75685E53F9538742E64D4C251" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="8478CB99026CB266B3DAC9F588C2135E">Revision of the types of male Sciaridae (Diptera) described from Australia by F. A. A. Skuse</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5BC5509F687CFB029FA0BBA470BFB2DA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B75A59E0B12321ACCB8005133BE28C9D">Broadley, Adam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="09CF5A68AD0D8C17EDEB60E01968191E">Kauschke, Ellen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="C309419CA19F849435B15683B758E150" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4470D095F3FF39A40DB19A8BBEA4E878">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BE97107D8380B30BF2C232732EE44D9E">Mohrig, Werner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="451D4D20E154837CDA5AF5DDE30191E1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C8BDACE767F905BBDD2EA33DF709E123">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6F7802B9D41423E50BF3746CFFA1DAC8">
<mods:date id="F454FD6C892A81E0F668B49B97BBC603">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="68FD1419D1B07D06CD0E688B32254742" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E48B8C5C36A7B1E94A74249DBAD6C7DC">4193</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7E68947506FF862FA247FC4BE60806E7">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E665DD4244A6813D607B405E883459CC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1313AD903F3A06DFBD0E980BA6903A81" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4193.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="697E4080390A2A268FCA129D32DD61CD" type="GBIF-Dataset">a1d6be7f-19da-4a61-b01c-d617b5ceba97</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9A6795A7D0365596996F2EFB19424945" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CCD59F18DB73C494A040342F55657076" type="Zenodo-Dep">167160</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="573388304D67FFB8FF2EB7E7FCADFC4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6089974" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124770226" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6089974" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:573388304D67FFB8FF2EB7E7FCADFC4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/573388304D67FFB8FF2EB7E7FCADFC4E" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="446" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D67FFBEFF2EB7E7FEB6FA23" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D67FFBEFF2EB7E7FE4CFA05" blockId="43.[151,462,1408,1468]" box="[151,462,1408,1434]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<heading id="846D8E4A4D67FFBEFF2EB7E7FE4CFA05" bold="true" box="[151,462,1408,1434]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D67FFBEFF2EB7E7FE4CFA05" ID-CoL="4VJ76" authority="Skuse, 1890" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,462,1408,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tryoni">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF2EB7E7FE4CFA05" bold="true" box="[151,462,1408,1434]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF2EB7E7FEB6FA05" bold="true" box="[151,308,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Sciara tryoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B44D74D67FFBEFE82B7E7FE4CFA05" author="Skuse" box="[315,462,1408,1434]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" refString="Skuse, F. A. A. (1890) Diptera of Australia. Nematocera. - Supplement I. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 2 (5), 373 - 413. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 18643" type="journal article" year="1890">Skuse, 1890</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF2539264D67FFBEFF2EB7C4FEB6FA23" blockId="43.[151,462,1408,1468]" box="[151,308,1443,1468]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
(
<figureCitation id="47A125A34D67FFBEFF26B7C4FF72FA23" box="[159,240,1443,1468]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1973,1995]" captionTargetBox="[285,1305,217,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[239,1332,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 27. Sciara tryoni Skuse, 1890. A. Hypopygium; B. Apical half of gonostylus; C. Gonostylus from S. insulana Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig (after Vilkamaa et al. 2015); D. Flagellomeres 3 ‒ 4; E. Apex of fore tibia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167186/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
A‒E)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D67FFBEFF2EB78BFD2AF99E" box="[151,680,1515,1537]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D67FFBEFF2EB78BFD2AF99E" blockId="43.[151,680,1515,1537]" box="[151,680,1515,1537]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FF8A1E084D67FFBEFF2EB78BFD2AF99E" box="[151,680,1515,1537]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D67FFBEFF2EB78BFE1CF99E" ID-CoL="4VJ76" authority="Skuse, 1890" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,414,1515,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tryoni">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF2EB78BFE99F99E" box="[151,283,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Sciara tryoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B44D74D67FFBEFE9BB78CFE1CF99E" author="Skuse" box="[290,414,1515,1537]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" refString="Skuse, F. A. A. (1890) Diptera of Australia. Nematocera. - Supplement I. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 2 (5), 373 - 413. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 18643" type="journal article" year="1890">Skuse, 1890</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[
<treatmentCitation id="5E3B1F374D67FFBEFE13B78CFDE5F99E" author="Skuse" box="[426,615,1515,1537]" page="391" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B44D74D67FFBEFE13B78CFDB5F99E" author="Skuse" box="[426,567,1515,1537]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" refString="Skuse, F. A. A. (1890) Diptera of Australia. Nematocera. - Supplement I. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 2 (5), 373 - 413. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 18643" type="journal article" year="1890">Skuse (1890)</bibRefCitation>
: 391
</treatmentCitation>
‒393].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D67FFBEFF2EB44AFE34F92D" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D67FFBEFF2EB44AFC79F9D9" blockId="43.[151,1437,1581,1895]" box="[151,1019,1581,1606]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<materialsCitation id="6FF2337B4D67FFBEFF2EB44AFC79F9D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1326058648" box="[151,1019,1581,1606]" country="Australia" county="Brisbane" location="Upper North Pine." municipality="Hamilton" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF2EB44AFEB7F9D9" bold="true" box="[151,309,1581,1606]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<typeStatus id="002187844D67FFBEFF2EB44AFF50F9D9" box="[151,210,1581,1606]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="A78D79B64D67FFBEFE85B44AFE24F9D9" box="[316,422,1581,1606]" name="Australia" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="1D5EF7C44D67FFBEFE08B44AFDBAF9D9" box="[433,568,1581,1606]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="364441AA4D67FFBEFDFAB44AFD2BF9D9" box="[579,681,1581,1606]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Brisbane</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3F41A35C4D67FFBEFD0DB44AFCA3F9D9" box="[692,801,1581,1606]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Hamilton</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="DA456FFD4D67FFBEFC95B448FC79F9D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:573388304D67FFB8FF2EB7E7FCADFC4E:DA456FFD4D67FFBEFC95B448FC79F9D9" box="[812,1019,1581,1606]" country="Australia" county="Brisbane" municipality="Hamilton" name="Upper North Pine." pageId="43" pageNumber="444" stateProvince="Queensland">Upper North Pine.</location>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF2539264D67FFBEFF7EB435FE34F92D" blockId="43.[151,1437,1581,1895]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<materialsCitation id="6FF2337B4D67FFBEFF7EB435FA1BF911" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1326058644" collectingDate="1990-01" collectingDateMax="2015-12" collectingDateMin="1990-01" collectionCode="TYPE" collectorName="Male. Slide &amp; F. A. A. Skuse' &amp; Hamilton" country="Canada" location="Canada" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="002187844D67FFBEFF7EB435FEBFF9F4" box="[199,317,1618,1643]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" type="lectotype">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF7EB435FEBFF9F4" bold="true" box="[199,317,1618,1643]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Lectotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
(here designated):
<collectorName id="726F5CF04D67FFBEFDAEB435FD1BF9F4" box="[535,665,1618,1643]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Male. Slide</collectorName>
bears original label data verbatim ‘
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D67FFBEFB95B434FB42F9F5" box="[1068,1216,1619,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tryoni">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFB95B434FB42F9F5" box="[1068,1216,1619,1642]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Sciara tryoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Ƌ (ink)
<collectionCode id="B98BA1E34D67FFBEFA92B435FAF6F9F5" box="[1323,1396,1618,1642]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<typeStatus id="002187844D67FFBEFA92B435FAF6F9F5" box="[1323,1396,1618,1642]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">TYPE</typeStatus>
</collectionCode>
./
<collectorName id="726F5CF04D67FFBEFA31B434FEADF911" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">F. A. A. Skuse’</collectorName>
(print), ‘
<collectorName id="726F5CF04D67FFBEFE2FB412FD86F911" box="[406,516,1653,1678]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Hamilton</collectorName>
/ Upp-Nth-Pine/ C.J.W.
<collectingDate id="BB60E60E4D67FFBEFCA7B411FCECF911" box="[798,878,1654,1678]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" value="1990-01">
<date id="AB241FE64D67FFBEFCA7B411FCECF911" box="[798,878,1654,1678]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" value="1990-01">Jan-90</date>
</collectingDate>
’ (print). Mounted in
<collectingCountry id="A78D79B64D67FFBEFBDFB412FB38F911" box="[1126,1210,1653,1678]" name="Canada" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Canada</collectingCountry>
balsam
<collectingDate id="BB60E60E4D67FFBEFAA7B410FA1BF911" box="[1310,1433,1653,1678]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" value="2015-12">
<date id="AB241FE64D67FFBEFAA7B410FA1BF911" box="[1310,1433,1653,1678]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" value="2015-12">Dec. 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
. (ANIC; Slide No. 048-1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D67FFBEFF7EB4DAFB23F964" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" type="description">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D67FFBEFF7EB4DAFDEBF949" blockId="43.[151,1437,1581,1895]" box="[199,617,1725,1750]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF7EB4DAFEF1F949" bold="true" box="[199,371,1725,1750]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Paralectotype.</emphasis>
Female (not studied).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF2539264D67FFBEFF7EB485FB23F964" blockId="43.[151,1437,1581,1895]" box="[199,1185,1762,1787]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF7EB485FEE4F964" bold="true" box="[199,358,1762,1787]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Preservation.</emphasis>
In good condition, claws missing, apical third of one gonostylus missing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D67FFBEFF7EB562FAD8F8F9" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D67FFBEFF7EB562FAD8F8F9" blockId="43.[151,1437,1581,1895]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<materialsCitation id="6FF2337B4D67FFBEFF7EB562FD6DF8DC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1326058646" collectorName="H. Tryon &amp; F. Allbon &amp; C. J. Wild" location="Upper Nth. Pine" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF7EB562FEB9F881" bold="true" box="[199,315,1797,1822]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Remarks.</emphasis>
Original description states “
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFDC4B562FD2FF881" box="[637,685,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Hab</emphasis>
.—Brisbane (
<collectorName id="726F5CF04D67FFBEFCFDB561FC29F880" box="[836,939,1798,1823]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">H. Tryon</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="726F5CF04D67FFBEFC5AB560FBD2F881" box="[995,1104,1797,1822]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">F. Allbon</collectorName>
), Hamilton,
<location id="DA456FFD4D67FFBEFB64B560FA1AF881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:573388304D67FFB8FF2EB7E7FCADFC4E:DA456FFD4D67FFBEFB64B560FA1AF881" box="[1245,1432,1797,1822]" name="Upper Nth. Pine" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" stateProvince="Queensland">Upper Nth. Pine</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="1D5EF7C44D67FFBEFF2EB54DFE99F8DC" box="[151,283,1834,1859]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Queensland</collectingRegion>
(
<collectorName id="726F5CF04D67FFBEFE96B54DFE29F8DC" box="[303,427,1834,1859]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">C. J. Wild</collectorName>
);
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFE7BB54DFD6DF8DC" box="[450,751,1834,1859]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">several specimens in Coll</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="6FF2337B4D67FFBEFD44B54DFAD8F8F9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1326058655" collectingDate="2015-07" collectorName="C. Lambkin" location="Queensland" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="1D5EF7C44D67FFBEFD44B54DFC01F8DC" box="[765,899,1834,1859]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Queensland</collectingRegion>
Museum. January to March.” A search of the
<collectingRegion id="1D5EF7C44D67FFBEFF2EB52AFE99F8F9" box="[151,283,1869,1894]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Queensland</collectingRegion>
Museum collection was made in
<collectingDate id="BB60E60E4D67FFBEFD2AB52AFC83F8F9" box="[659,769,1869,1894]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" value="2015-07">
<date id="AB241FE64D67FFBEFD2AB52AFC83F8F9" box="[659,769,1869,1894]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" value="2015-07">July 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
and no
<typeStatus id="002187844D67FFBEFCE3B528FC17F8F8" box="[858,917,1871,1895]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">types</typeStatus>
were found (
<collectorName id="726F5CF04D67FFBEFB95B529FB36F8F9" box="[1068,1204,1869,1894]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">C. Lambkin</collectorName>
, pers. comm.).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D67FFBEFF2EB5F1FDA3F852" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D67FFBEFF2EB5F1FDA3F852" blockId="43.[151,1369,1941,2033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FF8A1E084D67FFBEFF2EB5F1FDA3F852" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF2EB5F1FF27F833" bold="true" box="[151,165,1942,1964]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D67FFBEFF15B5F2FD2CF833" ID-CoL="8DTTN" authority="Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig, 2015" authorityName="Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig" authorityYear="2015" box="[172,686,1941,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulana">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF15B5F2FED3F834" bold="true" box="[172,337,1941,1963]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Sciara insulana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B44D74D67FFBEFEEEB5F1FD2CF833" author="Vilkamaa" box="[343,686,1942,1964]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" refString="Vilkamaa, P., Hippa, H. &amp; Mohrig, W. (2015) The genus Sciara Meigen (Diptera, Sciaridae) in New Caledonia, with the description of two new species. Zootaxa, 3947 (4), 589 - 594. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3974.4.10" type="journal article" year="2015">Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6DD584F4D67FFBEFD0DB5F1FD78F833" box="[692,762,1942,1964]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFD0DB5F1FD78F833" bold="true" box="[692,762,1942,1964]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">syn. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
[
<treatmentCitation id="5E3B1F374D67FFBEFCBFB5F1FB22F833" author="" box="[774,1184,1942,1964]" page="590" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B44D74D67FFBEFCBFB5F1FBECF833" box="[774,1134,1942,1964]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" refString="Vilkamaa, P., Hippa, H. &amp; Mohrig, W. (2015) The genus Sciara Meigen (Diptera, Sciaridae) in New Caledonia, with the description of two new species. Zootaxa, 3947 (4), 589 - 594. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3974.4.10" type="journal article">Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig (2015)</bibRefCitation>
: 590
</treatmentCitation>
‒591, fig. 1 A‒D].
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF7EB5D3FEE7F852" bold="true" box="[199,357,1972,1997]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Type locality.</emphasis>
New Caledonia.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D67FFB8FF7EB5BFFEEFFDF7" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="446" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D67FFBEFF7EB5BFFC41F86E" blockId="43.[151,1369,1941,2033]" box="[199,963,2008,2033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFF7EB5BFFEBFF86E" bold="true" box="[199,317,2008,2033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Holotype:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D67FFBEFEFDB5BEFCFBF86E" authority="Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig, 2015" authorityName="Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig" authorityYear="2015" box="[324,889,2008,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulana">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D67FFBEFEFDB5BEFE76F86E" box="[324,500,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Sciara insulana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B44D74D67FFBEFE45B5BFFCFBF86E" author="Vilkamaa" box="[508,889,2008,2033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" refString="Vilkamaa, P., Hippa, H. &amp; Mohrig, W. (2015) The genus Sciara Meigen (Diptera, Sciaridae) in New Caledonia, with the description of two new species. Zootaxa, 3947 (4), 589 - 594. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3974.4.10" type="journal article" year="2015">Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8BE569AE4D60FFB9FF2EB5D2FB18F875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167186/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="445" targetBox="[285,1305,217,1915]" targetPageId="44">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D60FFB9FF2EB5D2FB18F875" blockId="44.[151,1435,1973,2026]" pageId="44" pageNumber="445">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D60FFB9FF2EB5D2FEA6F854" bold="true" box="[151,292,1973,1995]" pageId="44" pageNumber="445">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D60FFB9FE97B5D1FDC6F854" authority="Skuse, 1890" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[302,580,1973,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tryoni">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D60FFB9FE97B5D1FE34F854" box="[302,438,1974,1995]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="445">Sciara tryoni</emphasis>
Skuse, 1890
</taxonomicName>
. A. Hypopygium; B. Apical half of gonostylus; C. Gonostylus from
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D60FFB9FA9EB5D1FE2CF875" authority="Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig" authorityName="Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulana">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D60FFB9FA9EB5D1FA19F854" box="[1319,1435,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="445">S. insulana</emphasis>
Vilkamaa, Hippa &amp; Mohrig
</taxonomicName>
(after Vilkamaa
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D60FFB9FDE0B5B2FD0EF875" box="[601,652,2004,2026]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="445">et al.</emphasis>
2015); D. Flagellomeres 3‒4; E. Apex of fore tibia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DF2539264D61FFB8FF7EB2F0FEEFFDF7" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,977]" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FF7EB2F0FE54FF2F" bold="true" box="[199,470,151,176]" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Additional description</emphasis>
. Male.
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FD8BB2F0FDF0FF2F" bold="true" box="[562,626,151,176]" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Head</emphasis>
. Brownish. Eye bridge not visible; antenna brownish, with bottle-like necks; 4th flagellomere with l/w index of 3.5, densely hairy, as long as the width of the basal node, with bottle-like necks; palpus 3-segmented, rather short, basal segment without deepened sensory area, with 3‒4 bristles.
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FA85B285FA17FF64" bold="true" box="[1340,1429,226,251]" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Thorax</emphasis>
. Yellow; scutum with fine, sparse pale hairs; scutellum with a few short marginal bristles; postpronotum bare. Wing pale; R1 long, joining C opposite to the M-fork; R5 with dorsal macrotrichia only; y shorter than x, with macrotrichia; all posterior veins with macrotrichia, a few macrotrichia on A1 as well. Haltere short, brownish. Legs long and thin, yellowish-brown, hind leg distinctly darker; fore tibia with a large area of dense bristles; spurs of middle and hind tibia equal in size, as long as the width of tibia apex; claws missing.
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FBD3B3FBFB5CFE2A" bold="true" box="[1130,1246,412,437]" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Brownish, with long dense hair. Hypopygium yellow, with broad v-shaped ventral base, without lobe or patch of bristles; gonocoxite with fine, sparse and short hairs on the inner ventral margin; gonostylus elongate, with black apical spines (3 long and 1 short), below the spines there is a small lobe, covered densely with spine-like bristles, below these bristles is a short tooth; tegmen rather narrow, pyramid-like, slightly shouldered laterally. Body length: calculated
<quantity id="186294C34D61FFB8FEB6B036FEEAFDF7" box="[271,360,593,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="45" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D61FFB8FF7EB013FBECFC32" pageId="45" pageNumber="446" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D61FFB8FF7EB013FBECFC32" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,977]" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FF7EB013FECAFD12" bold="true" box="[199,328,628,653]" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Comments</emphasis>
. The species is characterized by flagellomeres with bottle-like necks; yellow-brown thorax; wings with macrotrichia on posterior veins; elongated gonostylus with 4 black apical spines, a somewhat subapical small lobe, covered densely with short spine-like bristles and a short subapical tooth. The latter is a unique character in species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D61FFB8FE38B086FE48FD67" box="[385,458,737,760]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FE38B086FE48FD67" box="[385,458,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Sciara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D61FFB8FE60B086FDEFFD67" box="[473,621,737,760]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tryoni">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FE60B086FDEFFD67" box="[473,621,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Sciara tryoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to the North American species
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D61FFB8FBFBB086FA99FD66" authority="Johannsen" authorityName="Johannsen" box="[1090,1307,736,761]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="futilis">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FBFBB086FBD2FD67" box="[1090,1104,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FBE6B087FB1DFD66" box="[1119,1183,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">futilis</emphasis>
Johannsen
</taxonomicName>
which also possesses a subapical tooth.
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B44D74D61FFB8FE6CB163FD53FC82" box="[469,721,772,797]" pageId="45" pageNumber="446" refString="Vilkamaa, P., Hippa, H. &amp; Mohrig, W. (2015) The genus Sciara Meigen (Diptera, Sciaridae) in New Caledonia, with the description of two new species. Zootaxa, 3947 (4), 589 - 594. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3974.4.10" type="journal article">
Vilkamaa
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FDFEB162FDF5FC82" box="[583,631,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">et al</emphasis>
. (2015)
</bibRefCitation>
placed this species together with
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D61FFB8FBF3B162FB24FC82" box="[1098,1190,772,797]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="futilis">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FBF3B162FB24FC82" box="[1098,1190,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">S. futilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and two species from
<collectingCountry id="A78D79B64D61FFB8FF2EB14FFF58FCDE" box="[151,218,808,833]" name="Nepal" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Nepal</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingRegion id="1D5EF7C44D61FFB8FEABB14EFE47FCDE" box="[274,453,808,833]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">
Inner
<collectingCountry id="A78D79B64D61FFB8FEECB14FFE47FCDE" box="[341,453,808,833]" name="Mongolia" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
, respectively in a separate
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D61FFB8FD4EB14EFC0AFCDE" box="[759,904,808,833]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="futilis">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FD4EB14EFC0AFCDE" box="[759,904,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Sciara futilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group.
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D61FFB8FC58B14EFB11FCDE" box="[993,1171,808,833]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulana">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FC58B14EFB11FCDE" box="[993,1171,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Sciara insulana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is identical to
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D61FFB8FA85B14EFF58FCFA" authority="Skuse" authorityName="Skuse" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tryoni">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FA85B14EFA1EFCDF" box="[1340,1436,809,832]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">S. tryoni</emphasis>
Skuse
</taxonomicName>
in nearly all morphological details except the darker thorax and fewer macrotrichia on the posterior wing veins. These are less important characters and occur often in species that are geographically widespread. It has been described from
<collectingCountry id="A78D79B64D61FFB8FE3BB1F2FDB1FC32" box="[386,563,916,941]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, where it was collected from sclerophyllous forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D61FFB8FF7EB1DFFCADFC4E" box="[199,815,952,977]" pageId="45" pageNumber="446" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D61FFB8FF7EB1DFFCADFC4E" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,977]" box="[199,815,952,977]" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D61FFB8FF7EB1DFFEDBFC4E" bold="true" box="[199,345,952,977]" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="A78D79B64D61FFB8FEDEB1DFFE4CFC4E" box="[359,462,952,977]" name="Australia" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="1D5EF7C44D61FFB8FE64B1DFFDE5FC4E" box="[477,615,952,977]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">Queensland</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="A78D79B64D61FFB8FDC3B1DEFCA9FC4E" box="[634,811,952,977]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="45" pageNumber="446">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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