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<document id="6532CDB41FD86C9AEFF6281F7EA44054" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4193.3.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4193.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a1d6be7f-19da-4a61-b01c-d617b5ceba97" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="167160" ID-ZooBank="BD4B57FA-FCB5-45B5-BF3F-B824F6E21E9C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1479366625974" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Broadley, Adam, Kauschke, Ellen &amp; Mohrig, Werner" docDate="2016" docId="573388304D53FF8AFF2EB308FD35FAC4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4193.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4193 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bradysia pernitida Skuse 1888, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="432" masterDocId="AB0AF0484D4CFF95FFB9B267FF82FF9F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the types of male Sciaridae (Diptera) described from Australia by F. A. A. Skuse" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="432" updateTime="1698393784040" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="74428BDAC064B3897C833B0BA417E03E">Revision of the types of male Sciaridae (Diptera) described from Australia by F. A. A. Skuse</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3E6647A08B398576AC4A7C7D0AEBE002">Broadley, Adam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="731B77F6AD2F14839D061882EA2614C1">Kauschke, Ellen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="65C8020D0408559A3E5CA9C0180E3A4E">Mohrig, Werner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CDC08D6329ED7E6375586D4E8E8F7CF9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E54F66040D30B3FCB12A53597201CDD5">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="813EBC34E9FEA00F4D0650405E66BE70">4193</mods:number>
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<treatment id="573388304D53FF8AFF2EB308FD35FAC4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6089936" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124770242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6089936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:573388304D53FF8AFF2EB308FD35FAC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/573388304D53FF8AFF2EB308FD35FAC4" lastPageNumber="432" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D53FF8AFF2EB308FEB7FE34" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D53FF8AFF2EB308FD14FE15" blockId="31.[151,662,367,427]" box="[151,662,367,394]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<heading id="846D8E4A4D53FF8AFF2EB308FD14FE15" bold="true" box="[151,662,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" reason="1">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF2EB308FD14FE15" bold="true" box="[151,662,367,394]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D53FF8AFF2EB308FDA6FE15" ID-CoL="8B9BV" authority="Skuse, 1888" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,548,367,394]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Bradysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pernitida" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF2EB308FEF5FE16" bold="true" box="[151,375,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Bradysia pernitida</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B44D74D53FF8AFE3FB317FD9EFE15" author="Skuse" box="[390,540,368,394]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Skuse, F. A. A. (1888) Diptera of Australia. Part II. - The Sciaridae. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 2 (3), 657 - 726." type="journal article" year="1888">Skuse, 1888</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6DD584F4D53FF8AFD92B317FD14FE15" box="[555,662,368,394]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF2539264D53FF8AFF2EB3F5FEB7FE34" blockId="31.[151,662,367,427]" box="[151,309,402,427]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
(
<figureCitation id="47A125A34D53FF8AFF26B3F5FF72FE34" box="[159,240,402,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[291,1342,244,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[153,1433,195,1831]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 19. Bradysia pernitida (Skuse, 1888). A. Base of hypopygium; B. Head and thorax in part; C. Flagellomeres 4 6." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272620/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
AC)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D53FF8AFF2EB3BCFD4BFE6F" box="[151,713,474,496]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D53FF8AFF2EB3BCFD4BFE6F" blockId="31.[151,713,474,496]" box="[151,713,474,496]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FF8A1E084D53FF8AFF2EB3BCFD4BFE6F" box="[151,713,474,496]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D53FF8AFF2EB3BCFE3FFE6F" ID-CoL="8DTY6" authority="Skuse, 1888" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,445,474,496]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pernitida">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF2EB3BCFEBEFE6F" box="[151,316,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Sciara pernitida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B44D74D53FF8AFEFBB3BDFE3FFE6F" author="Skuse" box="[322,445,474,496]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Skuse, F. A. A. (1888) Diptera of Australia. Part II. - The Sciaridae. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 2 (3), 657 - 726." type="journal article" year="1888">Skuse, 1888</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFE7DB3BDFE4EFE6F" bold="true" box="[452,460,474,496]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">[</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="5E3B1F374D53FF8AFE74B3BDFD0AFE6F" author="Skuse" box="[461,648,474,496]" page="685" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" year="1888">
<bibRefCitation id="BB0B44D74D53FF8AFE74B3BDFDD5FE6F" author="Skuse" box="[461,599,474,496]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Skuse, F. A. A. (1888) Diptera of Australia. Part II. - The Sciaridae. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 2 (3), 657 - 726." type="journal article" year="1888">Skuse (1888)</bibRefCitation>
: 685
</treatmentCitation>
686].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D53FF8AFF2EB07AFA0FFDE1" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D53FF8AFF2EB07AFBE6FDA9" blockId="31.[151,1437,541,1371]" box="[151,1124,541,566]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<materialsCitation id="6FF2337B4D53FF8AFF2EB07AFBE6FDA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1326058609" box="[151,1124,541,566]" country="Australia" location="Blue Mountains" municipality="Elizabeth Bay" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF2EB07AFEB7FDA9" bold="true" box="[151,309,541,566]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<typeStatus id="002187844D53FF8AFF2EB07AFF50FDA9" box="[151,210,541,566]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="A78D79B64D53FF8AFE85B07AFE24FDA9" box="[316,422,541,566]" name="Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="1D5EF7C44D53FF8AFE08B079FDFEFDA9" box="[433,636,541,566]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
New
<collectingRegion id="1D5EF7C44D53FF8AFE54B07AFDFEFDA9" box="[493,636,541,566]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">South Wales</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3F41A35C4D53FF8AFD3FB07AFCA7FDA9" box="[646,805,541,566]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Elizabeth Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, Sydney &amp;
<location id="DA456FFD4D53FF8AFC11B07AFBDDFDA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:573388304D53FF8AFF2EB308FD35FAC4:DA456FFD4D53FF8AFC11B07AFBDDFDA9" box="[936,1119,541,566]" country="Australia" municipality="Elizabeth Bay" name="Blue Mountains" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" stateProvince="New South Wales">Blue Mountains</location>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF2539264D53FF8AFF7EB026FA0FFDE1" blockId="31.[151,1437,541,1371]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<materialsCitation id="6FF2337B4D53FF8AFF7EB026FA0FFDE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1326058600" collectingDate="2015-12" collectionCode="TYPE, ANIC" collectorName="F. A. A. Skuse'" country="Canada" location="Canada" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="002187844D53FF8AFF7EB026FEBFFDC5" box="[199,317,577,602]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" type="lectotype">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF7EB026FEBFFDC5" bold="true" box="[199,317,577,602]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Lectotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
(here designated): Male. Slide bears original label data verbatim
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D53FF8AFB96B025FB3DFDC5" box="[1071,1215,577,602]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pernitida">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFB96B025FB3DFDC5" box="[1071,1215,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Sc. pernitida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Ƌ (ink)
<collectionCode id="B98BA1E34D53FF8AFA92B026FAF6FDC6" box="[1323,1396,577,601]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<typeStatus id="002187844D53FF8AFA92B026FAF6FDC6" box="[1323,1396,577,601]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">TYPE</typeStatus>
</collectionCode>
./
<collectorName id="726F5CF04D53FF8AFA31B025FEA5FDE1" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">F. A. A. Skuse</collectorName>
(print), Eliz: Bay/ +B. MS (ink). Mounted in
<collectingCountry id="A78D79B64D53FF8AFC85B002FC12FDE1" box="[828,912,613,638]" name="Canada" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Canada</collectingCountry>
balsam
<date id="AB241FE64D53FF8AFC54B001FBE6FDE1" box="[1005,1124,613,638]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" value="2015-12">
<collectingDate id="BB60E60E4D53FF8AFC54B001FBE6FDE1" box="[1005,1124,613,638]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" value="2015-12">Dec. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
. (
<collectionCode id="B98BA1E34D53FF8AFBCFB001FB42FDE1" box="[1142,1216,614,638]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">ANIC</collectionCode>
; Slide No. 040-1).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D53FF8AFF7EB0EEFDEBFD3D" box="[199,617,649,674]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" type="description">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D53FF8AFF7EB0EEFDEBFD3D" blockId="31.[151,1437,541,1371]" box="[199,617,649,674]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF7EB0EEFEF1FD3D" bold="true" box="[199,371,649,674]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Paralectotype.</emphasis>
Female (not studied).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D53FF8AFF7EB0CAFC14FC8D" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D53FF8AFF7EB0CAFE0FFD75" blockId="31.[151,1437,541,1371]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF7EB0CAFEB9FD59" bold="true" box="[199,315,685,710]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Remarks.</emphasis>
Original description states “
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFDC3B0CAFD28FD59" box="[634,682,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Hab</emphasis>
.—Elizabeth Bay (Masters and Skuse); Glenbrook, Blue Mountains (Masters). November.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF2539264D53FF8AFF7EB09EFC14FC8D" blockId="31.[151,1437,541,1371]" box="[199,918,761,786]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF7EB09EFEE4FC8D" bold="true" box="[199,358,761,786]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Preservation.</emphasis>
Thorax somewhat deformed, gonostylus missing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D53FF8AFF7EB147FA14FB39" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" type="description">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D53FF8AFF7EB147FA14FB39" blockId="31.[151,1437,541,1371]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF7EB147FE57FCA6" bold="true" box="[199,469,800,825]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Additional description</emphasis>
. Male.
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFD97B147FDECFCA6" bold="true" box="[558,622,800,825]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Head</emphasis>
. Brown. Eye bridge 3 facets wide. Antenna brown, very long and thin, necks rather short, brownish; 4th flagellomere with a l/w-index of 5.0, with dense, bristle-like hairs that are barely longer than the width of the basal node; palpus 3-segmented, basal segment with a flat sensory area and 23 bristles.
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF4EB1E8FED2FC37" bold="true" box="[247,336,911,936]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Thorax</emphasis>
. Brown, scutum with three darker stripes, short hairs, and a few longer lateral bristles; scutellum with 2 longer marginal bristles; postpronotum bare. Wings brownish; R1 = 2/3 R; R5 with dorsal macrotrichia only; C = 3/4 w; y somewhat shorter than x, without macrotrichia; posterior veins distinct, without macrotrichia. Haltere short, brown. Legs brown; fore tibia with a broad comb of pale bristles; spurs of middle and hind tibia equal in size, somewhat longer than the width of the apex of tibia; claws without teeth.
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFC6BB645FBC4FBA4" bold="true" box="[978,1094,1058,1083]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Brownish, with short, sparse, pale hairs. Hypopygium brown, with v-shaped ventral base, without lobe or patch of bristles; gonocoxite with rather long hairs on the inner ventral margin, with 2 megasetae at the ventral apex; gonostylus lost; tegmen apically rounded, with a large area of rather strong teeth and with strong ventral parameral apodeme. Body length: 3.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D53FF8AFF7EB6D5FABCFAA8" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D53FF8AFF7EB6D5FABCFAA8" blockId="31.[151,1437,541,1371]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF7EB6D5FECAFB54" bold="true" box="[199,328,1202,1227]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Comments</emphasis>
. This species belongs to the genus
<taxonomicName id="189A42A54D53FF8AFCB9B6D5FCE7FB54" box="[768,869,1202,1227]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Bradysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFCB9B6D5FCE7FB54" box="[768,869,1202,1227]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Bradysia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is characterized by the brown body colour, unusually long and thin flagellomeres, a flat sensory area on the basal segment of the palpus, the v-shaped ventral base of the hypopygium, an apically rounded tegmen and 2 megasetae on the ventral apex of the gonocoxite. This combination of characters could allow an identification to species even though the gonostyles are missing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="97806AAD4D53FF8AFF7EB725FD35FAC4" box="[199,695,1346,1371]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DF2539264D53FF8AFF7EB725FD35FAC4" blockId="31.[151,1437,541,1371]" box="[199,695,1346,1371]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="EDEEE5344D53FF8AFF7EB725FEDBFAC4" bold="true" box="[199,345,1346,1371]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="A78D79B64D53FF8AFEDEB725FE4CFAC4" box="[359,462,1346,1371]" name="Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="1D5EF7C44D53FF8AFE65B724FD29FAC4" box="[476,683,1346,1371]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
New South
<collectingCountry id="A78D79B64D53FF8AFDDBB725FD29FAC4" box="[610,683,1346,1371]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Wales</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>