treatments-xml/data/03/CA/87/03CA87F1FFFBFF99B1B17A19C4B2EC7A.xml
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<document id="F1D76AC67E97990AC93AE67E96934C8B" ID-CLB-Dataset="45615" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279779" ID-GBIF-Dataset="945c11aa-91c3-427c-944e-3362b7031ef5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279779" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460430770236" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Moore, Alec B. M., Ward, Robert D. &amp; Peirce, Richard" docDate="2012" docId="03CA87F1FFFBFF99B1B17A19C4B2EC7A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03167p016.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3167" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sphyrnidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFF3FF89FFF7FF95B1267B52C71CEE6D" masterDocTitle="Sharks of the Persian (Arabian) Gulf: a first annotated checklist (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii)" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698331303865" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F82C850A2D8C59FAF5B23C56E88014D6">Sharks of the Persian (Arabian) Gulf: a first annotated checklist (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="42751E7667423E6AAA8FC13DCD8CE303">Moore, Alec B. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CD600A11A99401AC1D821375A9DE9B6D">Ward, Robert D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E9CEACE4524D71CB5F16981190CB335D">Peirce, Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="D5DB205664797BAD8E63DD504F1ED363">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CA87F1FFFBFF99B1B17A19C4B2EC7A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5696814" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119430111" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5696814" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87F1FFFBFF99B1B17A19C4B2EC7A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87F1FFFBFF99B1B17A19C4B2EC7A" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="C379656CFFFBFF99B1B17A19C4B2EC7A" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDC36E7FFFBFF99B1B17A19C52BEF09" blockId="12.[151,1436,331,535]" box="[151,567,331,356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="D094818BFFFBFF99B1B17A19C52BEF09" bold="true" box="[151,567,331,356]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B917EAF5FFFBFF99B1B17A19C52BEF09" bold="true" box="[151,567,331,356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C634D64FFFBFF99B1B17A19C63EEF09" ID-CoL="GJ2" ID-ENA="376648" box="[151,290,331,356]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Sphyrnidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sphyrnidae</taxonomicName>
(Hammerhead sharks)
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36E7FFFBFF99B1E17A3DC4B2EC7A" blockId="12.[151,1436,331,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
The winghead shark
<taxonomicName id="4C634D64FFFBFF99B0917A22C435EFEA" authority="Cuvier, 1816" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1816" box="[439,809,367,392]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Sphyrnidae" genus="Eusphyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="blochii">
<emphasis id="B917EAF5FFFBFF99B0917A22C566EFE5" box="[439,634,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Eusphyra blochii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B16FFFBFF99B3AD7A3DC43DEFEA" author="Cuvier" box="[651,801,367,391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Cuvier, G. (1816) Le Regne Animal distribue d'apres son organisation pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Les reptiles, les poissons, les mollusques et les annelides. Deterville, Paris." type="book" year="1816">Cuvier, 1816</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
has been reported from the Gulf but without evidence (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B16FFFBFF99B1B87AC6C626EFC1" author="Randall" box="[158,314,404,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Randall, J. E. (1986) Sharks of Arabia. Immel, London." type="book" year="1986">Randall 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B16FFFBFF99B0607AC6C559EFC1" author="Carpenter" box="[326,581,404,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Carpenter, K. E., Krupp, F., Jones, D. A. &amp; Zajonz, U. (1997 a) The living marine resources of Kuwait, Eastern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates. FAO, Rome." type="book" year="1997" yearSuffix="a">
Carpenter
<emphasis id="B917EAF5FFFBFF99B09A7AC7C6F2EFC1" box="[444,494,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al</emphasis>
. 1997a
</bibRefCitation>
), although its occurrence in the Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="F3747677FFFBFF99B52F7AC6C351EFC1" box="[1033,1101,404,428]" name="Oman" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Oman</collectingCountry>
near Jask is proven (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B16FFFBFF99B41B7AC6C6A6EFBD" author="Blegvad" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Blegvad, H. (1944) Danish Scientific Investigations in Iran. Part III. Fishes of the Iranian Gulf. Einar Munksgaard, Copenhagen." type="book" year="1944">
Blegvad 1944, as
<emphasis id="B917EAF5FFFBFF99B0277AEBC6A6EFBD" box="[257,442,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C634D64FFFBFF99B0277AEBC67DEFBD" box="[257,353,441,464]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Sphyrnidae" genus="Sphyrna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zygaena">Zygaena</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C634D64FFFBFF99B04A7AEAC6A6EFBD" box="[364,442,440,464]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Sphyrnidae" genus="Eusphyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="blochii">blochii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
). Reports of the smooth hammerhead shark
<taxonomicName id="4C634D64FFFBFF99B2E67AEAC24CEFA2" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[960,1360,439,464]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Sphyrnidae" genus="Sphyrna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zygaena">
<emphasis id="B917EAF5FFFBFF99B2E67AEAC398EFBD" box="[960,1156,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sphyrna zygaena</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B16FFFBFF99B5B37AE5C254EFA2" author="Linnaeus" box="[1173,1352,439,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Holmiae (Stockholm)." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
in the Gulf were doubted by Randall (1996), and our data support this, although a number of specimens of this species have recently been confirmed from
<collectingCountry id="F3747677FFFBFF99B3017AADC577EC7A" box="[551,619,511,535]" name="Oman" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Oman</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B16FFFBFF99B35C7AADC4BEEC7A" author="Henderson" box="[634,930,511,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Henderson, A. C. &amp; Reeve, A. J. (2011) Noteworthy elasmobranch records from Oman. African Journal of Marine Science, 33, 171 - 175." type="journal article" year="2011">Henderson &amp; Reeve 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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