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<document id="94AE701A84B05F29E153034C82E71807" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-75.4.779" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13251991" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4F9F79EE-3266-4BC6-AC06-8253EE4187DD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1723001769864" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sublett, Clayton A. &amp; Cook, Jerry L." docDate="2021" docId="03AC87DBFFD3FFC0FF33FB511776FF2F" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.75.4.779-811.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 75 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-75.4.779" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F824235CA89CB83023C7D5789122F870.3:TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="F824235CA89CB83023C7D5789122F870" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Metaparia mandibuloflexa Sublett, Schultz, and Cook 2021, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="870E0B4E-F95C-4590-B324-28B739DF59C3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="796" masterDocId="FF95FFA3FFC3FFD2FF83FFAD145AFFDD" masterDocTitle="A Comprehensive Revision of the Genus Metaparia Crotch, 1873 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) and Description of a New Genus" masterLastPageNumber="811" masterPageNumber="779" pageNumber="794" updateTime="1723004018338" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5CF10D07D2D6DE73E13EF970BDE446C2">A Comprehensive Revision of the Genus Metaparia Crotch, 1873 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) and Description of a New Genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0922F3C6148660B4C694701C04910172">Sublett, Clayton A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="044681655186D45F948A1BFB377BC432">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD3FFC2FF33FB511527FAF2" authority="Sublett, Schultz, and Cook" authorityName="Sublett, Schultz, and Cook" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibuloflexa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FF33FB5115E2FACF" bold="true" box="[176,440,1276,1298]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Metaparia mandibuloflexa</emphasis>
Sublett, Schultz, and Cook
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257A4FFD3FFC2FE04FAB715A4FAF2" box="[391,510,1305,1327]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="133E2A48FFD3FFC2FEC2FAC215D4FA58" box="[321,398,1391,1413]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[709,740,1565,1584]" captionTargetBox="[689,1171,736,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-485@6.[685,1171,733,1538]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Lateral arm of prosternum of species of Metaparia. a) M. cephalotes, b) M. clytroides, c) M. guatemalensis, d) M. hybrida, e) M. lesueuri, f) M. mandibuloflexa, new species, g) M. opacicollis, h) M. prosopis, new species, i) M. viridimicans. Scale bars = 0.5 mm. Left side is anterior edge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13251995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13251995/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Figs. 2f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133E2A48FFD3FFC2FE14FAC2158FFA58" box="[407,469,1391,1413]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="17.[197,236,1607,1626]" captionTargetBox="[173,1193,193,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-6@17.[173,1193,193,1580]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs. 3136. Holotype of Metaparia mandibuloflexa, new species. 31) Dorsal habitus; 32) Lateral habitus; 33) Head, frontal view; 34) Spermatheca; 35) Median lobe, apical view; 36) Median lobe, lateral view. Figs. 31, 32 scale bars = 1.0 mm; Figs. 33, 35, 36 scale bars = 0.5 mm; Fig. 34 scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252009/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">3136</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36CDFFD3FFC2FF1BFA3715C0FA17" blockId="16.[152,637,1434,1482]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1511E3FFD3FFC2FF1BFA3715C0FA17" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA410DCFFD3FFC2FF1BFA371663FA72" author="Schultz, W." box="[152,569,1434,1456]" page="98" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" year="1970">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD3FFC2FF1BFA371663FA72" authority="Schultz 1970: 98" authorityName="Schultz" authorityPageNumber="98" authorityYear="1970" box="[152,569,1434,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibuloflexa">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FF1BFA3715CFFA72" box="[152,405,1434,1455]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Metaparia mandibuloflexa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B3CFFD3FFC2FE19FA371663FA72" author="Schultz, W." box="[410,569,1434,1456]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" refId="ref24734" refString="Schultz, W. 1970. The Eumolpinae of America North of Mexico with Revision of Selected Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Unpublished Dissertation, The Ohio State University." type="book" year="1970">Schultz 1970: 98</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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[invalid name, not published].
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31F6546FFD3FFC2FF33FA4F1026FD91" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FF33FA4F15E7FA2A" bold="true" box="[176,445,1505,1527]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">
Type Specimens.
<typeStatus id="54BE886FFFD3FFC2FEE3FA4F15E7FA2A" box="[352,445,1506,1527]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
here designated, labels “Brownsville./V-8-35 Tex./J. N. Knull//
<typeStatus id="54BE886FFFD3FFC2FF1BF9BA1543F9F0" box="[152,281,1559,1581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD3FFC2FEA3F9BA15D9F9F0" authorityName="CROTCH" authorityYear="1873" box="[288,387,1559,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Metaparia</taxonomicName>
/mandibulo-/flexa/
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B3CFFD3FFC2FDB4F9BA1492F99A" author="Schultz, W." pageId="16" pageNumber="794" refId="ref24734" refString="Schultz, W. 1970. The Eumolpinae of America North of Mexico with Revision of Selected Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Unpublished Dissertation, The Ohio State University." type="book" year="1970">Schultz 1970</bibRefCitation>
[label is on red paper]//Illustrated//OSUC 0320028 [label has QCR code]”; deposited in the OSUC.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FF72F9CA1502F9A1" bold="true" box="[241,344,1639,1660]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">
<typeStatus id="54BE886FFFD3FFC2FF72F9CA1502F9A1" box="[241,344,1639,1660]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
here designated:
<specimenCount id="9D03FD44FFD3FFC2FDAAF9CA1620F9A0" box="[553,634,1639,1661]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, point-mounted, labeled “Brownsville,/VIII-8-37. Tex.//D.J. &amp; J.N./Knull Collrs.//
<typeStatus id="54BE886FFFD3FFC2FE79F931162CF96F" box="[506,630,1692,1714]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD3FFC2FD2EFF6F1754FF05" authorityName="CROTCH" authorityYear="1873" box="[685,782,194,216]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Metaparia</taxonomicName>
/mandibulo-/flexa/
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B3CFFD3FFC2FC43FF6F1061FF0A" author="Schultz, W." box="[960,1083,194,216]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" refId="ref24734" refString="Schultz, W. 1970. The Eumolpinae of America North of Mexico with Revision of Selected Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Unpublished Dissertation, The Ohio State University." type="book" year="1970">Schultz 1970</bibRefCitation>
[red type label]//OSUC 533744”;
<specimenCount id="9D03FD44FFD3FFC2FC19FF7117AEFF2F" box="[922,1012,220,242]" count="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="male">13 males</specimenCount>
, point-mounted, labeled “Brownsville,/VIII-8-37. Tex.//D.J. &amp; J.N./ Knull Collrs.//
<typeStatus id="54BE886FFFD3FFC2FCB0FEBF17EAFEF5" box="[819,944,274,296]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD3FFC2FC34FEBF1042FEF5" authorityName="CROTCH" authorityYear="1873" box="[951,1048,274,296]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Metaparia</taxonomicName>
/mandibulo-/ flexa/Schultz [red type label]//OSUC [barcode number]”; barcode numbers: 533740, 533741, 533742, 533744, 533745, 533746, 533747, 533748, 533749, 533750, 533751, 533752, 533753 [dissected]; deposited in the OSUC.
<specimenCount id="9D03FD44FFD3FFC2FC08FE3A178BFE70" box="[907,977,407,429]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, point-mounted, labeled “McAllan
<collectingRegion id="49C1F82FFFD3FFC2FCF2FE1C17F0FE1A" box="[881,938,433,455]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Texas</collectingRegion>
/
<date id="FFBB100DFFD3FFC2FC31FE1C1048FE1A" box="[946,1042,433,455]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" value="1944-04-05">IV-5-1944</date>
/ON Bean//
<typeStatus id="54BE886FFFD3FFC2FD2EFE61176AFE3F" box="[685,816,460,482]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD3FFC2FCB4FE6117C7FE3F" authorityName="CROTCH" authorityYear="1873" box="[823,925,460,482]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Metaparia</taxonomicName>
/mandibuloflexa/
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B3CFFD3FFC2FBCAFE611687FE21" author="Schultz, W." pageId="16" pageNumber="794" refId="ref24734" refString="Schultz, W. 1970. The Eumolpinae of America North of Mexico with Revision of Selected Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Unpublished Dissertation, The Ohio State University." type="book" year="1970">Schultz 1970</bibRefCitation>
[red type label]”;
<specimenCount id="9D03FD44FFD3FFC2FC1DFE4A17AFFE20" box="[926,1013,487,509]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
point-mounted, labeled “McAllan, Tex/IV-5-44/ON Bean//
<typeStatus id="54BE886FFFD3FFC2FD2EFDB11776FDEF" box="[685,812,540,562]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD3FFC2FCB7FDB117CDFDEF" authorityName="CROTCH" authorityYear="1873" box="[820,919,540,562]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Metaparia</taxonomicName>
/mandibulo-/flexa/
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B3CFFD3FFC2FBCFFDB11687FD91" author="Schultz, W." pageId="16" pageNumber="794" refId="ref24734" refString="Schultz, W. 1970. The Eumolpinae of America North of Mexico with Revision of Selected Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Unpublished Dissertation, The Ohio State University." type="book" year="1970">Schultz 1970</bibRefCitation>
[red type label]”; deposited in the NMNH.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F6546FFD3FFC0FD46FDF915EBFE21" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="796" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBA36CDFFD3FFC2FD46FDF917A6F9BD" blockId="16.[685,1172,194,1714]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FD46FDF91718FDB7" bold="true" box="[709,834,596,618]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Description.</emphasis>
Male, body ovular, sides subparallel, dorsum convex (
<figureCitation id="133E2A48FFD3FFC2FCEDFDC217BBFD59" box="[878,993,623,645]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="17.[197,236,1607,1626]" captionTargetBox="[173,1193,193,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-6@17.[173,1193,193,1580]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs. 3136. Holotype of Metaparia mandibuloflexa, new species. 31) Dorsal habitus; 32) Lateral habitus; 33) Head, frontal view; 34) Spermatheca; 35) Median lobe, apical view; 36) Median lobe, lateral view. Figs. 31, 32 scale bars = 1.0 mm; Figs. 33, 35, 36 scale bars = 0.5 mm; Fig. 34 scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252009/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Figs. 31, 32</figureCitation>
). Length
<quantity id="4CFD9B28FFD3FFC2FBBAFDC210CAFD59" box="[1081,1168,623,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.32" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" unit="mm" value="4.32">4.32 mm</quantity>
. Width
<quantity id="4CFD9B28FFD3FFC2FD6DFD27171CFD42" box="[750,838,650,671]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" unit="mm" value="3.08">3.08 mm</quantity>
. Dorsum shining black, venter and legs red-brown with cupreous sheen, antennomeres 16 light brown, antennomeres 711 red-brown.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FD2EFD7716B0FD32" bold="true" box="[685,746,730,751]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Head:</emphasis>
IOR 2.32. Frons and clypeus punctate-setose, space between punctures smooth; punctures small, medium dense. Clypeus trapezoidal, corners round- ed, sharply narrowed in apical 1/4, apex emarginate; emargination deep, broad (
<figureCitation id="133E2A48FFD3FFC2FC35FCE9105AFC84" box="[950,1024,836,858]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="17.[197,236,1607,1626]" captionTargetBox="[173,1193,193,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-6@17.[173,1193,193,1580]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs. 3136. Holotype of Metaparia mandibuloflexa, new species. 31) Dorsal habitus; 32) Lateral habitus; 33) Head, frontal view; 34) Spermatheca; 35) Median lobe, apical view; 36) Median lobe, lateral view. Figs. 31, 32 scale bars = 1.0 mm; Figs. 33, 35, 36 scale bars = 0.5 mm; Fig. 34 scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252009/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
). Labrum with dark metallic spot medially. Mandibles enlarged, lateral face subrugulose, setose, black with cupreous sheen in basal half, smooth, red-brown in apical half. Dorsal face smooth, red-brown, outer basal edge lobed; lobe rounded, projecting
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FBC3FC671007FC02" box="[1088,1117,970,991]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">ca.</emphasis>
45°. Antennomere 1 rectangular, edges rounded. Antennomeres 710 rectangular, longer than wide.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FD2EFBB71747FBF2" bold="true" box="[685,797,1050,1071]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Pronotum:</emphasis>
Pronotal ratio 0.51. Disc punctate, glabrous, space between punctures smooth; punctures small, dense. Anterior edge setose, setae directed anteriorly. Sides subparallel in posterior half, evenly rounded in anterior half. Posterior edge margined with lip; upper edge margined with punctures.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FD2EFB14170FFB12" bold="true" box="[685,853,1209,1231]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Scutellar shield:</emphasis>
Form semi-ovate, anterior edge straight, disc smooth, impunctate.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FB92FB791000FB34" bold="true" box="[1041,1114,1236,1257]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Elytra:</emphasis>
Disc punctate-striate, space between punctures smooth; punctures large, dense; striae weakly geminate basally, single and more distinct apically. Basal calli smooth, impunctate. Costae sublaterally posterior to basal calli and subapically between striae; costae short, smooth.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FCCDFAD917C0FA54" bold="true" box="[846,922,1396,1417]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Venter:</emphasis>
Prosternal lateral arms weakly convex, truncate, tapering towards and not meeting pronotal anterior edge; disc punctate-setose (
<figureCitation id="133E2A48FFD3FFC2FD37FA6916A2FA07" box="[692,760,1476,1498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[709,740,1565,1584]" captionTargetBox="[689,1171,736,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-485@6.[685,1171,733,1538]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Lateral arm of prosternum of species of Metaparia. a) M. cephalotes, b) M. clytroides, c) M. guatemalensis, d) M. hybrida, e) M. lesueuri, f) M. mandibuloflexa, new species, g) M. opacicollis, h) M. prosopis, new species, i) M. viridimicans. Scale bars = 0.5 mm. Left side is anterior edge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13251995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13251995/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Fig. 2f</figureCitation>
). Prosternum margined with bead, anterior and posterior edges straight, sides concave, disc sparsely setose.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FCC6FA571726F9D2" bold="true" box="[837,892,1530,1551]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Legs:</emphasis>
Trochanters with single, long seta.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FD67F9B91714F9F7" bold="true" box="[740,846,1556,1578]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Aedeagus:</emphasis>
Median lobe subequal to basal hood, weakly curved, apex emarginate; emargination shallow, arched (
<figureCitation id="133E2A48FFD3FFC2FCF8F9E717AAF9BD" box="[891,1008,1609,1632]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="17.[197,236,1607,1626]" captionTargetBox="[173,1193,193,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-6@17.[173,1193,193,1580]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs. 3136. Holotype of Metaparia mandibuloflexa, new species. 31) Dorsal habitus; 32) Lateral habitus; 33) Head, frontal view; 34) Spermatheca; 35) Median lobe, apical view; 36) Median lobe, lateral view. Figs. 31, 32 scale bars = 1.0 mm; Figs. 33, 35, 36 scale bars = 0.5 mm; Fig. 34 scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252009/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Figs. 35, 36</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36CDFFD3FFC0FD46F9CA15EBFE21" blockId="16.[685,1172,194,1714]" lastBlockId="18.[152,639,194,1722]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="796" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD3FFC2FD46F9CA1776F9A0" bold="true" box="[709,812,1639,1661]" pageId="16" pageNumber="794">Variation.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="4CFD9B28FFD3FFC2FC09F9CA1046F9A1" box="[906,1052,1639,1660]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.33" metricValueMax="3.83" metricValueMin="2.83" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" unit="mm" value="3.33" valueMax="3.83" valueMin="2.83">2.833.83 mm</quantity>
(males) or 3.044.33 (females). Width
<quantity id="4CFD9B28FFD3FFC2FC39F92F101FF94A" box="[954,1093,1666,1687]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" metricValueMax="2.83" metricValueMin="1.89" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" unit="mm" value="2.36" valueMax="2.83" valueMin="1.89">1.892.83 mm</quantity>
(males) or
<quantity id="4CFD9B28FFD3FFC2FD48F9311700F96F" box="[715,858,1692,1714]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.545" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.14" pageId="16" pageNumber="794" unit="mm" value="2.545" valueMax="2.95" valueMin="2.14">2.142.95 mm</quantity>
(females). Males do not differ substantially from the
<typeStatus id="54BE886FFFD1FFC0FEECFF6F159CFF05" box="[367,454,194,216]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; females differ primarily in having the mandibles not enlarged and the dorsal lobe greatly reduced or absent. Dorsum sometimes shining dark red-brown.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FD8AFEBF1612FEFA" bold="true" box="[521,584,274,295]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Head:</emphasis>
IOR 2.082.50 (males) or 2.002.32 (females). Clypeus may be bell-shaped. Right and left mandible (males) or left mandible (female) inner dorsal edge with one triangular tooth.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FEBCFED115F4FE4C" bold="true" box="[319,430,380,401]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Pronotum:</emphasis>
Pronotal ratio 0.54 0.75 (males) or 0.530.60 (females). Anterior corners microsculptured between punctures.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FDA1FE1C1486FE3F" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Scutellar shield:</emphasis>
Form semi-circular.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FE32FE611665FE3F" bold="true" box="[433,575,460,482]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Spermatheca:</emphasis>
Form narrowly U-shaped (
<figureCitation id="133E2A48FFD1FFC0FEDDFE4A15FCFE21" box="[350,422,487,509]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="17.[197,236,1607,1626]" captionTargetBox="[173,1193,193,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-6@17.[173,1193,193,1580]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs. 3136. Holotype of Metaparia mandibuloflexa, new species. 31) Dorsal habitus; 32) Lateral habitus; 33) Head, frontal view; 34) Spermatheca; 35) Median lobe, apical view; 36) Median lobe, lateral view. Figs. 31, 32 scale bars = 1.0 mm; Figs. 33, 35, 36 scale bars = 0.5 mm; Fig. 34 scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252009/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7A6645FFD2FFC3FF46F9EA1762F956" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13252009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252009/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="795" startId="17.[197,236,1607,1626]" targetBox="[173,1193,193,1571]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBA36CDFFD2FFC3FF46F9EA1762F956" blockId="17.[173,1192,1607,1675]" pageId="17" pageNumber="795">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD2FFC3FF46F9EA1569F987" bold="true" box="[197,307,1607,1626]" pageId="17" pageNumber="795">Figs. 3136.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD2FFC3FE39F9E516FBF987" authorityName="Sublett &amp; Cook" authorityYear="2021" box="[442,673,1607,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="795" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibuloflexa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD2FFC3FE39F9E516FBF987" box="[442,673,1607,1626]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="795">Metaparia mandibuloflexa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD2FFC3FD2DF9EA1743F987" bold="true" box="[686,793,1607,1626]" pageId="17" pageNumber="795">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257A4FFD2FFC3FD2DF9EA1743F987" box="[686,793,1607,1626]" pageId="17" pageNumber="795" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD2FFC3FCA4F9EA1719F987" bold="true" box="[807,835,1607,1626]" pageId="17" pageNumber="795">31)</emphasis>
Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD2FFC3FC54F9EA17AEF987" bold="true" box="[983,1012,1607,1626]" pageId="17" pageNumber="795">32)</emphasis>
Lateral habitus;
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD2FFC3FB0FF9EA10F2F987" bold="true" box="[1164,1192,1607,1626]" pageId="17" pageNumber="795">33)</emphasis>
Head, frontal view;
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD2FFC3FED6F9F2152BF9AF" bold="true" box="[341,369,1631,1650]" pageId="17" pageNumber="795">34)</emphasis>
Spermatheca;
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD2FFC3FE6DF9F21651F9AF" bold="true" box="[494,523,1631,1650]" pageId="17" pageNumber="795">35)</emphasis>
Median lobe, apical view;
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD2FFC3FD6DF9F21750F9AF" bold="true" box="[750,778,1631,1650]" pageId="17" pageNumber="795">36)</emphasis>
Median lobe, lateral view. Figs. 31, 32 scale bars = 1.0 mm; Figs. 33, 35, 36 scale bars = 0.5 mm; Fig. 34 scale bar = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C31F6546FFD1FFC0FF33FDA915EEFAAC" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBA36CDFFD1FFC0FF33FDA91512FD67" blockId="18.[152,639,194,1722]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FF33FDA91543FDC7" bold="true" box="[176,281,516,538]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD1FFC0FEA3FDA8167BFDC4" authorityName="Sublett &amp; Cook" authorityYear="2021" box="[288,545,516,538]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibuloflexa">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FEA3FDA8167BFDC4" box="[288,545,516,538]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Metaparia mandibuloflexa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD1FFC0FE4DFD8D1669FDE8" authorityName="CROTCH" authorityYear="1873" box="[462,563,544,565]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FE4DFD8D1669FDE8" box="[462,563,544,565]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Metaparia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the dorsal lobes of the male mandibles projecting at 45°. Only one other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD1FFC0FE17FDF815A3FDB7" authorityName="CROTCH" authorityYear="1873" box="[404,505,597,618]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FE17FDF815A3FDB7" box="[404,505,597,618]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Metaparia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD1FFC0FD86FDF81622FDB7" authorityName="Sublett &amp; Cook" authorityYear="2021" box="[517,632,597,618]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prosopis">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FD86FDF81622FDB7" box="[517,632,597,618]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">M. prosopis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, has male mandibles with a prominent ridge, but in this species the ridge is perpendicular to the mandible dorsal surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36CDFFD1FFC0FF33FD6C15EEFAAC" blockId="18.[152,639,194,1722]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FF33FD6C15D7FD0A" bold="true" box="[176,397,705,727]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Specimens Examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3C90FFD1FFC0FE11FD6F1623FCD1" collectionCode="TAMU" country="Mexico" location="Monterrey" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" specimenCount="278" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon">
<specimenCount id="9D03FD44FFD1FFC0FE11FD6F1647FD05" box="[402,541,706,728]" count="278" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="generic">278 specimens</specimenCount>
deposited in BYU, EGRC, MCZ, NMNH, OSUC, and TAMU.
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FF1BFD5A15CFFCD1" bold="true" box="[152,405,758,781]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">
<collectingCountry id="F312765DFFD1FFC0FF1BFD5A155BFCD0" box="[152,257,759,781]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C1F82FFFD1FFC0FE8CFD5A15CBFCD1" box="[271,401,758,780]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FE1DFD5A1659FCD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87DBFFD3FFC0FF33FB511776FF2F:8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FE1DFD5A1659FCD1" box="[414,515,759,780]" country="Mexico" name="Monterrey" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon">Monterrey</location>
(1
<collectionCode id="ED14AE08FFD1FFC0FDA9FD5A1629FCD1" box="[554,627,759,780]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">TAMU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3C90FFD1FFC0FF1BFCBF15C0FCFA" box="[152,410,786,808]" collectionCode="BYU" country="Mexico" location="Sabinas" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo">
<location id="8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FF1BFCBF14B9FCF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87DBFFD3FFC0FF33FB511776FF2F:8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FF1BFCBF14B9FCF5" box="[152,227,786,808]" country="Mexico" name="Sabinas" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" stateProvince="Hidalgo">Sabinas</location>
<collectingRegion id="49C1F82FFFD1FFC0FF68FCBF1562FCF5" box="[235,312,786,808]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
(1
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3C90FFD1FFC0FE26FCBC15F0FC9C" collectionCode="TAMU" country="Mexico" location="San Fernando" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FE26FCBC167EFCFA" bold="true" box="[421,548,785,807]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">
<collectingRegion id="49C1F82FFFD1FFC0FE26FCBC167AFCFA" box="[421,544,785,807]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CFD9B28FFD1FFC0FDAFFCBF1624FCF5" box="[556,638,786,808]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95677952" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" unit="mi" value="30.8">30.8 mi.</quantity>
S.
<location id="8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FF30FC811563FC9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87DBFFD3FFC0FF33FB511776FF2F:8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FF30FC811563FC9F" box="[179,313,812,834]" country="Mexico" name="San Fernando" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">San Fernando</location>
(2
<collectionCode id="ED14AE08FFD1FFC0FED8FC8115FEFC9C" box="[347,420,812,833]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">TAMU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3C90FFD1FFC0FE30FC811620FC9C" box="[435,634,812,834]" collectionCode="TAMU" country="Mexico" location="Anahuac" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">
<location id="8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FE30FC811652FC9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87DBFFD3FFC0FF33FB511776FF2F:8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FE30FC811652FC9F" box="[435,520,812,834]" country="Mexico" name="Anahuac" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">Anahuac</location>
(5
<collectionCode id="ED14AE08FFD1FFC0FDA8FC81162EFC9C" box="[555,628,812,833]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">TAMU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3C90FFD1FFC0FF1BFCEA14A2FCAA" collectionCode="BYU" country="United States of America" location="Boca Chica" municipality="Cameron" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FF1BFCEA15F9FC81" bold="true" box="[152,419,839,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">
<collectingCountry id="F312765DFFD1FFC0FF1BFCEA150DFC80" box="[152,343,839,861]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C1F82FFFD1FFC0FEE2FCEA15C5FC81" box="[353,415,839,860]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Texas</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDEACB7FFD1FFC0FE2AFCEA165BFC81" box="[425,513,839,860]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Cameron</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FD8DFCEA1627FC80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87DBFFD3FFC0FF33FB511776FF2F:8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FD8DFCEA1627FC80" box="[526,637,839,861]" country="United States of America" municipality="Cameron" name="Boca Chica" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" stateProvince="Texas">Boca Chica</location>
(1
<collectionCode id="ED14AE08FFD1FFC0FF38FCCF14A8FCAA" box="[187,242,866,887]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="University or college">BYU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3C90FFD1FFC0FE88FCCC1620FCAA" box="[267,634,865,888]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="United States of America" location="Boca Chica" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas">
<quantity id="4CFD9B28FFD1FFC0FE88FCCC151CFCA5" box="[267,326,865,888]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi.</quantity>
W.
<location id="8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FEFFFCCF15AEFCA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87DBFFD3FFC0FF33FB511776FF2F:8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FEFFFCCF15AEFCA5" box="[380,500,866,888]" country="United States of America" name="Boca Chica" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" stateProvince="Texas">Boca Chica</location>
(4
<collectionCode id="ED14AE08FFD1FFC0FDA6FCCF1629FCAA" box="[549,627,866,887]" country="USA" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3C90FFD1FFC0FF1BFCD1164EFC71" collectionCode="MCZ, NMNH, OSUC, TAMU, BYU" collectorName="E. Brownsville" country="United States of America" location="Brownsville" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas">
<location id="8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FF1BFCD11557FC4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87DBFFD3FFC0FF33FB511776FF2F:8EDA6016FFD1FFC0FF1BFCD11557FC4F" box="[152,269,892,914]" country="United States of America" name="Brownsville" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" stateProvince="Texas">Brownsville</location>
(12
<collectionCode id="ED14AE08FFD1FFC0FEC2FCD1152DFC4C" box="[321,375,892,913]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
, 7
<collectionCode id="ED14AE08FFD1FFC0FE18FCD015BDFC4F" box="[411,487,893,914]" country="USA" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
, 19
<collectionCode id="ED14AE08FFD1FFC0FD95FCD11602FC4C" box="[534,600,892,913]" country="USA" name="Oregon State University" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">OSUC</collectionCode>
, 34
<collectionCode id="ED14AE08FFD1FFC0FF1BFC3A14BAFC71" box="[152,224,919,940]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">TAMU</collectionCode>
);
<quantity id="4CFD9B28FFD1FFC0FF6CFC3A1570FC70" box="[239,298,919,941]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7702784" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" unit="mi" value="11.0">11 mi.</quantity>
<collectorName id="26F0531BFFD1FFC0FEADFC3A15E0FC70" box="[302,442,919,941]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">E. Brownsville</collectorName>
(3
<collectionCode id="ED14AE08FFD1FFC0FE54FC3A1657FC71" box="[471,525,919,940]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="University or college">BYU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3C90FFD1FFC0FD9FFC3A15EEFC1A" collectionCode="MCZ" country="United States of America" location="Brownsville" municipality="Esperanza Ranch" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDEACB7FFD1FFC0FD9FFC3A1482FC15" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Esperanza Ranch</collectingMunicipality>
,
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(4
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(1
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(1
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(1
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(1
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E.
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(3
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(4
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(1
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)
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<collectionCode id="ED14AE08FFD1FFC0FED8FAF115F3FAAC" box="[347,425,1372,1393]" country="USA" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F6546FFD1FFC0FF33FAD4150CFA3F" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBA36CDFFD1FFC0FF33FAD4159DFA74" blockId="18.[152,639,194,1722]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FF33FAD4156AFA52" bold="true" box="[176,304,1401,1423]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F312765DFFD1FFC0FEB7FAD71526FA4D" box="[308,380,1402,1424]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C1F82FFFD1FFC0FE05FAD715A7FA52" box="[390,509,1402,1423]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C1F82FFFD1FFC0FD87FAD71629FA4D" box="[516,627,1402,1424]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F312765DFFD1FFC0FF1BFA391542FA74" box="[152,280,1428,1450]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">United States</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C1F82FFFD1FFC0FEA6FA39153AFA74" box="[293,352,1428,1449]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Texas</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="133E2A48FFD1FFC0FEF0FA3915E1FA74" box="[371,443,1428,1450]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="31.[197,236,1512,1531]" captionTargetBox="[174,1190,193,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-50@31.[173,1193,193,1485]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs. 7075. Distribution maps for Metaparia and Dispardentium species. 70) M. cephalotes (black circles), M. clytroides (black triangles), M. guatemalensis (gray triangles); 71) M. hybrida (gray triangles), M. lesueuri (black circles), M. mandibuloflexa, new species (black triangles); 72) M. opacicollis (black triangles); 73) M. prosopis, new species (black triangles); 74) M. viridimicans (black triangles); 75) D. laevicollis (black triangles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252023/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36CDFFD1FFC0FF33FA1F150CFA3F" blockId="18.[152,639,194,1722]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FF33FA1F15C2FA1A" bold="true" box="[176,408,1457,1479]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Temporal Occurrence.</emphasis>
April, May, June, July, August, September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F6546FFD1FFC0FF33FA471776FF2F" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBA36CDFFD1FFC0FF33FA471776FF2F" blockId="18.[152,639,194,1722]" lastBlockId="18.[685,1171,194,242]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FF33FA47154BFA22" bold="true" box="[176,273,1514,1535]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B3CFFD1FFC0FE95FA4715FAFA22" author="Schultz, W." box="[278,416,1514,1536]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" refId="ref24734" refString="Schultz, W. 1970. The Eumolpinae of America North of Mexico with Revision of Selected Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Unpublished Dissertation, The Ohio State University." type="book" year="1970">Schultz (1970)</bibRefCitation>
originally described
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD1FFC0FDE7FA471577F9C4" authorityName="Sublett &amp; Cook" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metaparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibuloflexa">
<emphasis id="B971EADFFFD1FFC0FDE7FA471577F9C4" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">M. mandibuloflexa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and deposited the
<typeStatus id="54BE886FFFD1FFC0FE6AF9A91667F9C7" box="[489,573,1540,1562]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in the OSU collection, but the work was never published and the nomenclatural acts are invalid. As a tribute to W. T. Schultzs work on
<taxonomicName id="4C054D4EFFD1FFC0FE0CF9F9165AF9B7" authorityName="Hope" authorityYear="1840" box="[399,512,1620,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Eumolpinae">Eumolpinae</taxonomicName>
of the
<collectingCountry id="F312765DFFD1FFC0FDBDF9F9148BF959" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="796">United States</collectingCountry>
and with his permission, we are using the name originally proposed in his dissertation. The
<typeStatus id="54BE886FFFD1FFC0FF1BF90914B6F967" box="[152,236,1700,1722]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B3CFFD1FFC0FEFDF909164BF964" author="Schultz, W." box="[382,529,1700,1722]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" refId="ref24734" refString="Schultz, W. 1970. The Eumolpinae of America North of Mexico with Revision of Selected Genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Unpublished Dissertation, The Ohio State University." type="book" year="1970">Schultz (1970)</bibRefCitation>
is a good representative of the species and is designated as the
<typeStatus id="54BE886FFFD1FFC0FD52FF711772FF2F" box="[721,808,220,242]" pageId="18" pageNumber="796" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>