273 lines
32 KiB
XML
273 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="CE30CEAE187E2AAE871C8A5F39CD2C91" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.430.4.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876096" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727822573165" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Völtz, Rafael R., Alves-Araújo, Anderson & Goldenberg, Renato" docDate="2020" docId="03A787BBFFFB2129FF57FCE7FD1D807C" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.430.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 430 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Pouteria guianensis Aublet 1775" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="260" masterDocId="FF9EFFC3FFD9210DFFDFFFC1FFDC8158" masterDocTitle="Native Species of Sapotaceae Juss. in Paraná, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="276" masterPageNumber="224" pageNumber="258" updateTime="1727827187314" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2FBADA53B9BFAECF059009E372EFCC7C">
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<mods:title id="92F5129CD25259DA3F6B34F6C605F8D5">Native Species of Sapotaceae Juss. in Paraná, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="212B3B051F905B5B93D2708617056125" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B6ED0456B699B63042137361BDF905FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="702891581FB4B690233E930211F9C7BF">Völtz, Rafael R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1E8D8909847F3808B20E25C016F9BB26">Alves-Araújo, Anderson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AC4F1C8D82A78E49531B37A7621F9717">Goldenberg, Renato</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="541A6E816C6A31FD223A3509EB9A1F8F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0883E7E94329B773987BA018FF190411">
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<mods:date id="A2130E9B2C7AA2DC0B09543F760DA765">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="102C6BE76AAC282B6208375FE1331DDA">2020-02-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="65E574C98BEE0247FD201381F73626A0">430</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4452B924C9802624C10F285216753073">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.4.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="7942E796A4B634770DD482CAF0051A57" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.430.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2AA952E94F607F801F78D91F51014497" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A787BBFFFB2129FF57FCE7FD1D807C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876184" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876184" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787BBFFFB2129FF57FCE7FD1D807C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787BBFFFB2129FF57FCE7FD1D807C" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">
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<subSubSection id="C3146526FFFB212FFF57FCE7FAA187F8" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136ADFFFB212FFF57FCE7FD3F8218" blockId="34.[136,739,806,833]" box="[136,739,806,833]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">
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<heading id="D0F981C1FFFB212FFF57FCE7FD3F8218" box="[136,739,806,833]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" reason="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E1183FFFB212FFF57FCE7FD3F8218" box="[136,739,806,833]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFB212FFF57FCE7FF778218" bold="true" box="[136,171,806,832]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">5.7</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10BCFFFB212FFF6DFCE7FDB08218" author="Aublet, J. B. C. F." box="[178,620,806,833]" page=")" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" year="1775">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFB212FFF6DFCE7FDB08218" ID-CoL="8X3XX" authority="Aublet (1775: 86)" authorityName="Aublet" authorityPageNumber="86" authorityYear="1775" box="[178,620,806,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guianensis">
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<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFB212FFF6DFCE7FE458218" bold="true" box="[178,409,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">Pouteria guianensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B5CFFFB212FFE7FFCE7FDB08218" author="Aublet, J. B. C. F." box="[416,620,806,833]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" refId="ref36099" refString="Aublet, J. B. C. F. (1775) Histoire des Plantes de la Guiane Francoise 1. Chez Pierre-Francois Didot, Paris, 621 pp." type="book" year="1775">Aublet (1775: 86)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
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||
<figureCitation id="13352A28FFFB212FFDA8FCE7FD3F8218" box="[631,739,806,832]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="35.[136,229,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[337,1251,461,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-189@35.[337,1251,461,1927]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pouteria guianensis. A. Habit. B. Bark. C. Slash. D. Abaxial surface of the leaf. E. Flower, longitudinal section. F. Adaxial surface of the corolla and detail of the ciliate margin. G. Lateral and frontal view of the seed. H. Fruit. I. Stem with fruit. J. Detail of the venation; K. Detail of the stem indumentum. (A–D, K without voucher; E–F from C.I.L.F. Rosa 19; G from G.G. Hatschbach 15815; H–J from J. Carneiro 95) (ov: ovary; sc: seed scar; st: stamen; stm: staminode)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876148/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">Figure 19</figureCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136ADFFFB212FFF57FCAFFAA187F8" blockId="34.[136,1452,878,2092]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">
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Canopy tree or occasionally treelet. Trunk section fluted or cylindrical, buttressed and fluted; bark reddish-brown, scaly, scales papyraceous, rectangular or irregular, or fissured-scaly, fissure shallow or occasionally deep, short, V-shaped, oblique, ridges V-shaped; slash light yellow-orange, tangential section with longitudinal streaks, discoloured to dark yellow-orange or not, with abundant or seldom scanty latex. Stems with young shoots ferrugineous, soon yellowish-brown or grayish-brown, not lenticellate, cracked and scaly, rounded, hispid-tomentose at first, becoming glabrous when older. Leaves clustered at the stem apex. Petiole 4.5–17.0(–20.0) mm long, weakly grooved, hispid-tomentose. Leaf blade chartaceous, 7.0–19.0 × 4.0–
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<quantity id="4CF69B48FFFB212FFDBFFB87FD6E8539" box="[608,690,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" unit="cm" value="9.5">9.5 cm</quantity>
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, elliptic, narrow-obovate or oblanceolate, seldom narrow-elliptic, apex rounded, obtuse or weakly retuse, seldom acute or shortly acuminate, base obtuse, rounded or cuneate, seldom truncate or acute, glabrous, but with sparse hairs on midrib and secondaries on both sides, venation eucamptodromous, sometimes eucampto-brochidodromous, midrib slightly raised but recessed on the adaxial surface, raised on the abaxial surface, secondaries 11–18 pairs, straight and slighlty arcuate near the margin, parallel, slightly raised on the adaxial surface, raised on the abaxial surface, intramarginal vein present, intersecondaries absent or poorly developed, tertiary veins percurrent, branches oblique, flat on the adaxial surface, slightly raised on the abaxial surface, quaternary veins reticulate. Inflorescences ramiflorous, 2–4-flowered. Pedicel 0.0–
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<quantity id="4CF69B48FFFB212FFC66FA83FBCD8405" box="[953,1041,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
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||
long, sericeous-tomentose. Flowers androgynous; calyx in 2 whorls of 2 sepals,
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<quantity id="4CF69B48FFFB212FFDABFAA7FD2784D9" box="[628,763,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.3" valueMin="4.4">4.4–5.3 mm</quantity>
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long, the inner ones longer than the outer ones, suborbiculate or wide-elliptic, apex acute, margin ciliate, abaxial surface sericeous-tomentose, adaxial surface glabrous, the inner ones with a broad glabrous marginal stripe; corolla tubulose, glabrous, ca. 8.0 mm long, tube longer than the lobes, ca.
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<quantity id="4CF69B48FFFB212FFF6FFA13FEDB84B5" box="[176,263,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
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long, lobes 4, ca. 3.0 mm long, suborbiculate, apex rounded, margin sparsely ciliate; stamens 4, fixed in the upper third of the corolla tube, filaments
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<quantity id="4CF69B48FFFB212FFDA2FA37FD0F8749" box="[637,723,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
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long, glabrous, anthers ca.
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||
<quantity id="4CF69B48FFFB212FFBD9FA37FB808749" box="[1030,1116,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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long, glabrous; staminodes 4, ca. 2.0 mm long, oblong, margin entire or sparsely ciliate; ovary 4-locular,
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||
<quantity id="4CF69B48FFFB212FFC09F9DBFBF0876D" box="[982,1068,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
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||
long, globose, style
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||
<quantity id="4CF69B48FFFB212FFACAF9DBFAB0876D" box="[1301,1388,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
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||
long, glabrous, stigma slightly lobed. Fruit ripening yellowish, ca. 5.4 ×
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<quantity id="4CF69B48FFFB212FFCA3F9FFFC108701" box="[892,972,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" unit="cm" value="3.9">3.9 cm</quantity>
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, suborbiculate or globose, when immature tomentose, becoming pubescent or glabrescent, hard thick pericarp, calyx persistent, 1-seeded. Seed ca. 1.9 × 1.0 cm, ellipsoid; testa smooth, shining; scar ca.
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<quantity id="4CF69B48FFFB212FFD91F947FD6E87F9" box="[590,690,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="18.5">18.5 mm</quantity>
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long, narrow, covering most of the seed length, narrow-oblong.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3146526FFFB2129FF62F96BFD1D807C" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB136ADFFFB212FFF62F96BFD2D8668" blockId="34.[136,1452,878,2092]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFB212FFF62F96BFE4B879C" bold="true" box="[189,407,1706,1732]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">Selected material:</emphasis>
|
||
—
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||
<collectingCountry id="F319763DFFFB212FFE6AF96BFDC1879C" box="[437,541,1706,1732]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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<collectingRegion id="49CAF84FFFFB212FFDF6F96BFDA6879C" box="[553,634,1706,1732]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">Paraná</collectingRegion>
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: Alto Paraíso,
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<date id="FFB0106DFFFB212FFCFCF96BFC2E879D" box="[803,1010,1706,1733]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" value="1995-12-05">5 December 1995</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFB212FFBDFF96AFB5F879D" box="[1024,1155,1707,1733]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">J. Carneiro</emphasis>
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95 (
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<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFB212FFB66F96BFADF879C" box="[1209,1283,1706,1732]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">MBM</collectionCode>
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). Diamante do Norte,
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<date id="FFB0106DFFFB212FFF06F90FFE7C87B0" box="[217,416,1742,1768]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" value="2001-10-17">17 October 2001</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFB212FFE70F90EFD9A87B0" box="[431,582,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">C.I.L.F. Rosa</emphasis>
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19 (
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<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFB212FFDA0F90FFD0A87B0" box="[639,726,1742,1768]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15100" name="Universidade Estadual de Maringá" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" type="Herbarium">HUEM</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFB212FFD3AF90FFCEF87B0" box="[741,819,1742,1768]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
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||
). Diamante do Norte,
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||
<date id="FFB0106DFFFB212FFBE6F90FFAC087B0" box="[1081,1308,1742,1768]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" value="2011-09-19">19 September 2011</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFB212FFAF5F90EFA7787B0" box="[1322,1451,1742,1769]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">H.C. Belan</emphasis>
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16 (
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<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFB212FFF6AF933FED08654" box="[181,268,1778,1804]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15100" name="Universidade Estadual de Maringá" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" type="Herbarium">HUEM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
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<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFB212FFEC5F933FEB48654" box="[282,360,1778,1804]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
|
||
). Icaraíma,
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<date id="FFB0106DFFFB212FFE30F933FD6C8654" box="[495,688,1778,1805]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" value="1967-01-21">21 January 1967</date>
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,
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFB212FFD62F932FC5F8654" box="[701,899,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">G.G. Hatschbach</emphasis>
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15815 (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFB212FFC3BF933FBF18654" box="[996,1069,1778,1804]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">MBM</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFB212FFBE5F933FB548654" box="[1082,1160,1778,1804]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
|
||
). Querência do Norte,
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||
<date id="FFB0106DFFFB212FFA50F933FEE18669" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" value="2005-12-16">16 December 2005</date>
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,
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFB212FFE97F8D6FE1E8668" box="[328,450,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">E.M. Alves</emphasis>
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248 (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFB212FFDDEF8D7FD848668" box="[513,600,1814,1840]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15100" name="Universidade Estadual de Maringá" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" type="Herbarium">HUEM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
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<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFB212FFDBCF8D6FD578669" box="[611,651,1815,1841]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFB212FFD48F8D7FD398668" box="[663,741,1814,1840]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136ADFFFB212FFF62F8FBFEE88620" blockId="34.[136,1452,878,2092]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFB212FFF62F8FBFDC1860C" bold="true" box="[189,541,1850,1876]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">Additional selected material:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F319763DFFFB212FFDE5F8FBFD7E860C" box="[570,674,1850,1876]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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<collectingRegion id="49CAF84FFFFB212FFD70F8FAFC40860C" box="[687,924,1850,1877]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Amambaí,
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<date id="FFB0106DFFFB212FFBF7F8FBFB07860C" box="[1064,1243,1850,1876]" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" value="2000-08-02">2 August 2000</date>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFB212FFB3AF8FAFA70860C" box="[1253,1452,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">G.G. Hatschbach</emphasis>
|
||
58703 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFB212FFF02F89FFEFB8620" box="[221,295,1886,1912]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136ADFFFB212EFF62F842FA5380ED" blockId="34.[136,1452,878,2092]" lastBlockId="35.[136,1452,158,437]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">
|
||
In
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF84FFFFB212FFF01F843FEF686C4" box="[222,298,1922,1948]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFB212FFEECF842FDCA86C4" authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" box="[307,534,1923,1948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFB212FFEECF842FDCA86C4" box="[307,534,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">Pouteria guianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in the riverside and alluvial plains of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF84FFFFB212FFB94F843FB4B86C4" box="[1099,1175,1922,1948]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="34" pageNumber="258">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
river and its tributaries, between 220 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B48FFFB212FFE8FF867FE448699" box="[336,408,1958,1985]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="258" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||
elev., in Seasonal Semideciduous Forest. Collected with flowers in September, October and December and with fruits in December and January. It can be recognized by the fluted trunk, especially at the base in larger specimens, the scaly bark or sometimes fissured-scaly bark with grooves and ridges anastomosing along the trunk, the glabrous abaxial surface of the leaves, and the conspicuous differentiation between the oblique terciaries from reticulate quaternaries. Before this work,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFD44FF5EFCF381E0" authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" box="[667,815,159,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFD44FF5EFCF381E0" box="[667,815,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">P. guianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not recorded for
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF84FFFFA212EFBF7FF5FFBA481E0" box="[1064,1144,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
. It was either misidentified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFF78FF02FECB8184" authorityName="Radlkofer" authorityYear="1882" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[167,279,195,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caimito">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFF78FF02FECB8184" box="[167,279,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">P. caimito</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFEBBFF02FE6A8184" authorityName="Radlkofer" authorityYear="1882" baseAuthorityName="Martius" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[356,438,195,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="torta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFEBBFF02FE6A8184" box="[356,438,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">P. torta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and consequently this becomes the first record in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF84FFFFA212EFC29FF03FB9A8184" box="[1014,1094,194,220]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF84FFFFA212EFAE1FF03FA568184" box="[1342,1418,194,220]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
fit as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFF77FF26FE428058" authorityName="T. D. Pennington" authorityYear="1990" box="[168,414,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="torta" subSpecies="glabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFF77FF26FF278058" box="[168,251,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">P. torta</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFE8CFF27FE428058" box="[339,414,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">glabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(according to Pennigton 1990), which differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFC32FF26FB138058" box="[1005,1231,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="torta" subSpecies="torta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFC32FF26FB9C8058" box="[1005,1088,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">P. torta</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFB46FF26FB138058" box="[1177,1231,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">torta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFAD6FF26FC9C807C" authority="(Sleumer 1938: 18) T. D. Pennington (1990: 483)" authorityName="T. D. Pennington" authorityPageNumber="483" authorityYear="1990" baseAuthorityName="Sleumer" baseAuthorityPageNumber="18" baseAuthorityYear="1938" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="torta" subSpecies="tuberculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFAD6FF26FA808058" box="[1289,1372,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">P. torta</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFF57FECBFED4807C" box="[136,264,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">tuberculata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B5CFFFA212EFEC6FECBFE3B807C" author="Sleumer, H. O." box="[281,487,266,292]" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref38877" refString="Sleumer, H. O. (1938) Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 45 (1 - 7): 18." type="book chapter" year="1938">Sleumer 1938: 18</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) T.D.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B5CFFFA212EFDEDFECBFC9C807C" author="Pennington, T. D." box="[562,832,266,292]" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 770" refId="ref38276" refString="Pennington, T. D. (1990) Sapotaceae. Flora Neotropica Monograph 52: 1 - 770." type="journal article" year="1990">Pennington (1990: 483)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the glabrous abaxial leaf surface (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFB2BFECAFAD7807C" box="[1268,1291,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. pubescent or tomentose). Currently
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFE5AFEEEFDAB8010" authorityName="T. D. Pennington" authorityYear="1990" box="[389,631,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="torta" subSpecies="glabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFE5AFEEEFE0B8010" box="[389,471,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">P. torta</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFDF3FEEFFDAB8010" box="[556,631,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">glabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFCE7FEEEFB1C8010" authority="(Alves-Araujo 2014)" baseAuthorityName="Alves-Araujo" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[824,1216,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFCE7FEEEFC178010" box="[824,971,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">P. guianensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B5CFFFA212EFC06FEEFFB648010" author="Alves-Araujo, A. & Swenson, U. & Alves, M." box="[985,1208,302,328]" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" pagination="915 - 938" refId="ref35910" refString="Alves-Araujo, A., Swenson, U. & Alves, M. (2014) The taxonomic survey of Pouteria (Sapotaceae) from the northern portion of the Atlantic Rainforest of Brazil. Systematic Botany 39 (3): 915 - 938. https: // doi. org / 10.1600 / 036364414 X 681428" type="journal article" year="2014">Alves-Araújo 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFB15FEEEFA708010" baseAuthorityName="Alves-Araujo" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[1226,1452,303,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFB15FEEEFA708010" box="[1226,1452,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">Pouteria guianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFEC0FE92FE518034" authorityName="Baehni" authorityYear="1942" baseAuthorityName="S. Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[287,397,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bullata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFEC0FE92FE518034" box="[287,397,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">P. bullata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to the leaves densely clustered at the stem apex, and leaf shape and width. It can be distinguished from the latter by the glabrous abaxial leaf surface (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFC82FEB6FCA880C8" box="[861,884,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. tomentose in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFBCAFEB6FBA280C8" authorityName="Baehni" authorityYear="1942" baseAuthorityName="S. Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1045,1150,374,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bullata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFBCAFEB6FBA280C8" box="[1045,1150,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">P. bullata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the leaves not bullate (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFA52FEB6FA7880C8" box="[1421,1444,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. bullate), and the corolla lobes with sparsely ciliate margins (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFCF3FE5AFC9F80EC" box="[812,835,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. ciliate), besides the distinct geographic occurrence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF716625FFFA212EFF57F861FC86897A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876148" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876148/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" startId="35.[136,229,1952,1974]" targetBox="[337,1251,461,1926]" targetPageId="35" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136ADFFFA212EFF57F861FC86897A" blockId="35.[136,1451,1952,2082]" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFF57F861FEDF86ED" bold="true" box="[136,259,1952,1974]" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">FIGURE 19</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFA212EFECFF860FE0D86EE" baseAuthorityName="Alves-Araujo" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[272,465,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="35" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFECFF860FE0D86EE" box="[272,465,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">Pouteria guianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Habit. B. Bark. C. Slash. D. Abaxial surface of the leaf. E. Flower, longitudinal section. F. Adaxial surface of the corolla and detail of the ciliate margin. G. Lateral and frontal view of the seed. H. Fruit. I. Stem with fruit. J. Detail of the venation; K. Detail of the stem indumentum. (A–D, K without voucher; E–F from
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFC43F829FBC786A6" box="[924,1051,2024,2046]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">C.I.L.F. Rosa</emphasis>
|
||
19; G from
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFB4FF829FAEB86A5" box="[1168,1335,2024,2045]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">G.G. Hatschbach</emphasis>
|
||
15815; H–J from
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFA212EFF62F7CCFEF68979" box="[189,298,2060,2082]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="259">J. Carneiro</emphasis>
|
||
95) (ov: ovary; sc: seed scar; st: stamen; stm: staminode).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136ADFFFD2129FF62FF5FFD1D807C" blockId="36.[136,1452,158,292]" pageId="36" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFD2129FF62FF5FFE6181E0" bold="true" box="[189,445,158,184]" pageId="36" pageNumber="260">Conservation Status:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species was listed as “Not evaluated” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE68FFFD2129FC01FF5FFBDA81E0" box="[990,1030,158,184]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="36" pageNumber="260" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
|
||
) by CNCFlora (2018). In
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF84FFFFD2129FA9FFF5FFA5081E0" box="[1344,1420,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="36" pageNumber="260">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D2EFFFD2129FA48FF5EFEDC8184" baseAuthorityName="Alves-Araujo" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="36" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEABFFFFD2129FA48FF5EFEDC8184" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="260">P. guianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is irregularly distributed on riverside and alluvial plains of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF84FFFFD2129FC3DFF03FBF28184" box="[994,1070,194,220]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="36" pageNumber="260">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
river and its tributaries, and few individuals are in protected areas. Nowadays the main problem to its conservation are the decline in the quality of habitat, the construction of dams and urbanization.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |