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<document id="FA308BF001A03AC426214C167FAAB111" ID-CLB-Dataset="180421" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2f0bde50-8a71-4f78-85a9-3a3b477c2590" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7284667" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1667553743787" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos &amp; Koch, Ingrid" docDate="2022" docId="03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.571.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 571 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.6:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Aspidosperma verruculosum Mull. Arg." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="272" masterDocId="FF9EFFD42F71FFCD8259E753C4769279" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="271" updateTime="1691689382841" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="D8C19CBD7B8075B64055102EA9694DCD">Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5504A50D7E5A0CC8A716730BAA3BE778">Castello, Ana Carolina Devides</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C16A51C976F94764776C087CB36AA7F1">Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Naturais, Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais, CEP 38302 - 192, Ituiutaba, MG, Brazil ana. castello @ uemg. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8730 - 8264 &amp; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E0A4AD633C7E0935B134A003CF6197C3">Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="42658A434D782F0EA2DE34540C5115D1">Pós-graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas &amp; Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade, Instituto de Ciências e Tecnologia das Águas, Unidade Tapajós, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará - UFOPA, Rua Vera Paz s. n., CEP 68040 - 255, Santarém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="230F6B0EE17EB993F420EA1061976E6C">Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E6670233AC7C46135407866B214017F5">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="396CC3D2DF8F236DD87504F9B33B8279">Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6DE76D1D81850C603C5BFDAD64047323">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil &amp; Royal Botanic Gardens - Kew, Kew Green, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B7B1D723787A61D512918CCD31731B8C">Simões, André Olmos</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7295792" ID-GBIF-Taxon="204202319" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7295792" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="32" pageNumber="271">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F51FFED82D1E0D1C63F95E5" ID-CoL="HHST" authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[136,585,1922,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="32" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verruculosum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F51FFED82D1E0D1C5A495E4" bold="true" box="[136,466,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="271">Aspidosperma verruculosum</emphasis>
Müll.Arg.
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in Mart. &amp; auct. suc., Fl.
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F51FFED813EE0D0C03C95E5" box="[871,1098,1922,1949]" issue="1" journal="Bras." page="51" pageId="32" pageNumber="271" score="0.013475891861195003" volume="6" year="1860">Bras. 6(1): 51. 1860</bibCitation>
.
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≡
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F51FFED8632E0D1C52495B9" authority="var. verruculosum" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="32" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="verruculosum" variety="verruculosum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F51FFED8632E0D1C1DD95E5" box="[1131,1451,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="271">Aspidosperma verruculosum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F51FFED82E1E0F5C52495B9" box="[184,338,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="271">verruculosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. ≡
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10AB2F51FFED832FE0F5C0ED95B9" author="Mull. Arg." box="[374,1179,1958,1985]" journal="Gen. Pl." page="416" pageId="32" pageNumber="271" score="1.1334221679718919" volume="2" year="1891">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F51FFED832FE0F5C07395B9" ID-CoL="3WWTH" authority="(Mull. Arg.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl." authorityName="Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl." baseAuthorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[374,1029,1958,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Macaglia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="32" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verruculosa">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F51FFED832FE0F5C61895B9" box="[374,622,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="271">Macaglia verruculosa</emphasis>
(Müll.Arg.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl.
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2: 416. 1891
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F51FFEC86FFE0F5C1619379" blockId="32.[136,1452,1922,2093]" lastBlockId="33.[136,1452,158,652]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="32" pageNumber="271">
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<typeStatus id="54B588182F51FFED86FFE0F5C16A95B9" box="[1190,1308,1958,1984]" pageId="32" pageNumber="271">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here):
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—
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.
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F51FFED8307E099C5AF959D" box="[350,473,1994,2020]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="32" pageNumber="271">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
: Inter
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et
<location id="8ED160612F51FFED8099E099C755959D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D:8ED160612F51FFED8099E099C755959D" box="[704,803,1994,2020]" country="Brazil" name="Orenoco" pageId="32" pageNumber="271" stateProvince="Amazonas">Orenoco</location>
, ad
<location id="8ED160612F51FFED810DE099C046959D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D:8ED160612F51FFED810DE099C046959D" box="[852,1072,1994,2020]" country="Brazil" name="Flumina Casiquiari" pageId="32" pageNumber="271" stateProvince="Amazonas">Flumina Casiquiari</location>
,
<location id="8ED160612F51FFED8665E099C0F1959D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D:8ED160612F51FFED8665E099C0F1959D" box="[1084,1159,1994,2020]" country="Brazil" name="Vasiva" pageId="32" pageNumber="271" stateProvince="Amazonas">Vasiva</location>
et
<location id="8ED160612F51FFED86F4E099C16C959D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D:8ED160612F51FFED86F4E099C16C959D" box="[1197,1306,1994,2020]" country="Brazil" name="Pacimoni" pageId="32" pageNumber="271" stateProvince="Amazonas">Pacimoni</location>
, 1853–1854,
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F51FFED82D1E0BCC54F9A71" box="[136,313,2030,2057]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="271">
<collectorName id="26FB536C2F51FFED82D1E0BCC48E9A70" box="[136,248,2031,2057]" pageId="32" pageNumber="271">R. Spruce</collectorName>
3328
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(
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[barcode
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image!]; isolectotypes: BR [barcode 0000006960476 image!], E [barcode E00259705 image!], G [barcode G00169336 image! (mounted on two herbarium sheets), barcode G00169337 image!], GH [barcode 00057229 image!], K [barcode K000587713 image!], LD [barcode 1691942 image!], NY [barcode 00297999 image!], P [barcode P00639543 image!, barcode P00639561 image!], RB [fragment] [barcode 00535088!], TCD [barcode TCD0006572 image!], W [No. 1889-0011846 image!]). B†, F negative No. 4433 image
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!.
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<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F50FFEC82D1E65DC58D93A1" blockId="33.[136,1452,158,652]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F50FFEC82C0E65DC675935D" authority="Azambuja" authorityName="Azambuja" box="[153,515,270,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculatum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC82C0E65DC5E8935A" box="[153,414,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Aspidosperma paniculatum</emphasis>
Azambuja
</taxonomicName>
in
<location id="8ED160612F50FFEC8044E65DC6E7935D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D:8ED160612F50FFEC8044E65DC6E7935D" box="[541,657,270,292]" country="Brazil" county="Ducke" municipality="Rio Taruma-mury" name="Rodriguesia" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Rodriguésia</location>
10(21): [117]. 1948.
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<typeStatus id="54B588182F50FFEC810DE65DC7CF935A" box="[852,953,270,291]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here):
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F50FFEC86D5E65DC093935A" box="[1164,1253,270,291]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8ED160612F50FFEC86B3E65DC125935A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D:8ED160612F50FFEC86B3E65DC125935A" box="[1258,1363,270,291]" country="Brazil" county="Ducke" municipality="Rio Taruma-mury" name="Amazonas" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Amazonas</location>
:
<location id="8ED160612F50FFEC8700E65DC1D1935A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D:8ED160612F50FFEC8700E65DC1D1935A" box="[1369,1447,270,291]" country="Brazil" county="Ducke" municipality="Rio Taruma-mury" name="Manaus" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Manaus</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACC02F50FFEC82E4E661C51B9331" box="[189,365,306,328]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Rio Tarumá-mury</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFB0107A2F50FFEC8321E661C580933E" box="[376,502,306,327]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" value="1942-04-12">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F50FFEC8321E661C580933E" box="[376,502,306,327]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" value="1942-04-12">12 Apr 1942</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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A.
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918
</emphasis>
[
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC80C1E661C685933E" box="[664,755,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">pro parte</emphasis>
[flowering branch]] (RB (mounted on two herbarium sheets) [barcode 00535073!, barcode 00567815!]; isolectotypes: BM [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F50FFEC8140E605C7DD9315" box="[793,939,342,364]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">BM000952693</specimenCode>
image!], F [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F50FFEC8622E605C0969312" box="[1147,1248,342,363]" collectionCode="V" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" type="Museum">V0421491</specimenCode>
F image!], IAN [No. 10502!], INPA [No. 230767!], K [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F50FFEC8009E629C6B893E9" box="[592,718,378,400]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" type="Herbarium">K000898016</specimenCode>
image!], MO [barcode MO-1068556 image!, barcode MO-2958586, barcode MO-2958588], MG [barcode
<accessionNumber id="945DAB592F50FFEC8382E6CDC62593CD" box="[475,595,414,436]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MG195555" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">MG195555</accessionNumber>
!], NY [barcode 01172491 image!, barcode 01546548 image!], R [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F50FFEC8740E6CDC1E993CD" box="[1305,1439,414,436]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">R000055240</specimenCode>
!], US [barcode 03230267 image!]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F50FFEC82D1E6B5C72290F5" blockId="33.[136,1452,158,652]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10AB2F50FFEC82C2E6B5C0519385" author="Monach." box="[155,1063,486,508]" issue="4" journal="Mem. New York Bot. Gard." page="59" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" score="461.8352620167216" volume="10" year="1961">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F50FFEC82C2E6B5C61E9385" ID-CoL="5MDGK" authority="Monach." authorityName="Monach." box="[155,616,486,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="verruculosum" variety="laeve">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC82C2E6B5C5DB9382" box="[155,429,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Aspidosperma verruculosum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC8382E6B5C6789382" box="[475,526,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">laeve</emphasis>
Monach.
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F50FFEC80DDE6B5C0519385" box="[644,1063,486,508]" issue="4" journal="Mem. New York Bot. Gard." page="59" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" score="519.1191323124581" volume="10" year="1961">Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10(4): 59. 1961</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54B588182F50FFEC8676E6B5C0FF9385" box="[1071,1161,486,508]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Holotype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F50FFEC86FCE6B5C14F9385" box="[1189,1337,486,508]" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F50FFEC8766E6B5C1DE9382" box="[1343,1448,486,507]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62D04E362F50FFEC82E4E559C5709059" box="[189,262,522,544]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Locally</collectingCounty>
frequent along
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACC02F50FFEC83F1E559C64D9059" box="[424,571,522,544]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">
Caño
<location id="8ED160612F50FFEC83BDE559C64D9059" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D:8ED160612F50FFEC83BDE559C64D9059" box="[484,571,522,544]" country="Venezuela" county="Locally" municipality="Cano Pimichin" name="Pimichin" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" stateProvince="Amazonas">Pimichín</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
<locationDeviation id="9A032F982F50FFEC801DE559C7D29059" box="[580,932,522,544]" firstLocation="Rio Guainia" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" secondLocation="Pimichin">between Río Guainía and Pimichín</locationDeviation>
, elev.
<quantity id="4CF69B5F2F50FFEC81BEE559C02C9066" box="[999,1114,522,543]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" unit="m" value="135.0" valueMax="140.0" valueMin="130.0">
<elevation id="0023D1892F50FFEC81BEE559C02C9066" box="[999,1114,522,543]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" unit="m" value="135.0" valueMax="140.0" valueMin="130.0">130–140 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB0107A2F50FFEC863EE559C0A29059" box="[1127,1236,522,544]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" value="1959-07-02">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F50FFEC863EE559C0A29059" box="[1127,1236,522,544]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" value="1959-07-02">2 Jul 1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC86B8E559C520903A" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">
J.J.
<location id="8ED160612F50FFEC8755E559C1169066" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D:8ED160612F50FFEC8755E559C1169066" box="[1292,1376,522,543]" country="Venezuela" county="Locally" municipality="Cano Pimichin" name="Wurdack" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" stateProvince="Amazonas">Wurdack</location>
&amp; L.S.
<location id="8ED160612F50FFEC82E4E57DC562903A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F51FFEC82D1E0D1C566976D:8ED160612F50FFEC82E4E57DC562903A" box="[189,276,558,579]" country="Venezuela" county="Locally" municipality="Cano Pimichin" name="Adderley" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" stateProvince="Amazonas">Adderley</location>
43280
</emphasis>
(NY [barcode 00298000 image!]; isotypes: B [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F50FFEC8136E57DC79A903D" box="[879,1004,558,580]" collectionCode="B" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" type="Herbarium">B100521652</specimenCode>
image!], F [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F50FFEC86ECE57DC16D903A" box="[1205,1307,558,579]" collectionCode="V" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" type="Museum">V0092488</specimenCode>
F image!], MO [barcode MO-2958589 image!], NY [barcode 00298001 image!], P [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F50FFEC81F4E501C06C9011" box="[941,1050,594,616]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" type="Herbarium">P00639545</specimenCode>
image!], U [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F50FFEC86B7E501C125901E" box="[1262,1363,594,615]" collectionCode="U" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" type="Herbarium">U0000483</specimenCode>
image!], US [barcode 00111817 image!], VEN [barcode
<accessionNumber id="945DAB592F50FFEC80DEE525C68390F5" box="[647,757,630,652]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/VEN52342" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">VEN52342</accessionNumber>
image!]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31465312F50FFEC82D1E5E8C566976D" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F50FFEC82D1E5E8C0999618" blockId="33.[136,1452,698,1300]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC82D1E5E8C4BE90AD" box="[136,200,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Notes</emphasis>
—
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F50FFEC82BDE5E9C66A90AD" author="Muller-Argoviensis" box="[228,540,698,724]" firstAuthor="Muller-Argoviensis" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" pagination="1 - 195" refId="ref46306" refString="Muller-Argoviensis, J. (1860 a) Apocynaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. (Ed.) Flora brasiliensis, vol. 6, part. 1. F. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 195." type="book chapter" year="1860" yearSuffix="a">Müller-Argoviensis (1860a)</bibRefCitation>
indicated the gathering
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC817AE5E8C7DB90AD" box="[803,941,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">
Spruce
<quantity id="4CF69B5F2F50FFEC812CE5E9C7DB90AD" box="[885,941,698,724]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45312" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" unit="in" value="3328.0">3328</quantity>
</emphasis>
in the prologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F50FFEC8623E5E8C14790AD" box="[1146,1329,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verruculosum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC8623E5E8C0FD90AC" box="[1146,1163,699,725]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC86CEE5E9C14790AD" box="[1175,1329,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">verruculosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but did not cite in which herbarium the type would be deposited. Thus, we selected the best-preserved specimen as the
<typeStatus id="54B588182F50FFEC871CE58DC1DA9081" box="[1349,1452,734,760]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F50FFEC82F3E450C5119165" box="[170,359,770,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verruculosum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC82F3E450C4CD9164" box="[170,187,771,797]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC8294E451C5119165" box="[205,359,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">verruculosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(BR barcode 0000006960476) (ICN article 9.3;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F50FFEC81F8E451C0F09165" author="Turland" box="[929,1158,770,796]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC865AE450C0499165" box="[1027,1087,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). Furthermore,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F50FFEC8761E451C4A59139" author="Azambuja" firstAuthor="Azambuja" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" pagination="117 - 119" refId="ref43543" refString="Azambuja, D. (1948) Novas Apocynaceae encontradas no Brasil. Rodriguesia 10: 117 - 119." type="journal article" year="1948">Azambuja (1948)</bibRefCitation>
indicated the gathering
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC83BBE475C6219139" box="[482,599,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Ducke s.n.</emphasis>
from the herbarium RB (RB No. 50970) in the prologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F50FFEC86A0E474C1D29139" box="[1273,1444,806,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculatum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC86A0E474C17C9138" box="[1273,1290,807,833]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC8741E475C1D29139" box="[1304,1444,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">paniculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, since the same collection information was used for three different gatherings, corresponding to specimens with mature flowers (“
<date id="FFB0107A2F50FFEC83D6E43DC67C91F1" box="[399,522,878,904]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" value="1942-04-10">10-4-1942</date>
”), flower buds (“10-3-43”), and follicles (“
<date id="FFB0107A2F50FFEC8658E43DC00A91F1" box="[1025,1148,878,904]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" value="1943-04-19">19-4-1943</date>
”), we chose the gathering with mature flowers as the
<typeStatus id="54B588182F50FFEC8398E4C1C65E91D5" box="[449,552,914,940]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">lectotype</typeStatus>
collection of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F50FFEC809EE4C0C70291D5" box="[711,884,914,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculatum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC809EE4C0C6AE91D4" box="[711,728,915,941]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC80B1E4C1C70291D5" box="[744,884,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">paniculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ICN article 9.3;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F50FFEC8618E4C1C15791D5" author="Turland" box="[1089,1313,914,940]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC86F8E4C0C0AD91D5" box="[1185,1243,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). It is worth mentioning that we consider the two preparations with this information in RB (RB barcodes 00535073 and 00567815) as a single specimen mounted on two sheets as they share a single original label, received the same voucher number, and are physically kept together (ICN article 8.3, Ex. 9;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F50FFEC8159E4ADC7AA9661" author="Turland" box="[768,988,1022,1048]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC8106E4ACC7EE9661" box="[863,920,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). Finally, according to the
<typeStatus id="54B588182F50FFEC875EE4ADC1189661" box="[1287,1390,1022,1048]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">lectotype</typeStatus>
label information, the numbers “918” and “1419” correspond to Ducke’s collecting numbers for the specimens with flowers and follicles, respectively. Still, none of these numbers were cited in the prologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F50FFEC8664E314C09E9619" box="[1085,1256,1094,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculatum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC8664E314C0389618" box="[1085,1102,1095,1121]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC8605E315C09E9619" box="[1116,1256,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">paniculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F50FFEC82E4E339C566976D" blockId="33.[136,1452,698,1300]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">
Regarding
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F50FFEC8360E338C7DA96FD" authority=", Maguire &amp; Wurdack (1961)" authorityName="Maguire &amp; Wurdack" authorityYear="1961" box="[313,940,1130,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="verruculosum" variety="laeve">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC8360E338C53C96FC" box="[313,330,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC8301E339C58496FD" box="[344,498,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">verruculosum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC8073E339C61396FD" box="[554,613,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">laeve</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F50FFEC802AE339C7DA96FD" author="Maguire &amp; Wurdack" box="[627,940,1130,1156]" firstAuthor="Maguire" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref45448" refString="Maguire, B. &amp; Wurdack, J. J. (1961) The botany of the Guayana Highland - part IV. Memoirs of The New York Botanical Garden 10: 1 - 87." type="journal article" year="1961">Maguire &amp; Wurdack (1961)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
indicated the collection
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC8699E339C4B896D1" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">Wurdack &amp; Adderley 43280</emphasis>
from the herbarium NY as the
<typeStatus id="54B588182F50FFEC8071E3DDC6F896D1" box="[552,654,1166,1192]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">holotype</typeStatus>
. Based on this information and the materials analyzed, we consider that the two herbarium sheets with this information in NY (NY barcodes 00298000 and 00298001) are duplicates, as they were identified as “
<typeStatus id="54B588182F50FFEC8305E385C5B59689" box="[348,451,1238,1264]" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">holotype</typeStatus>
” (NY barcode 00298000) and “isotype” (NY barcode 00298001) (ICN article 8.3;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F50FFEC870DE385C572976D" author="Turland" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="33" pageNumber="272" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F50FFEC82D1E3A8C4B6976D" box="[136,192,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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