188 lines
16 KiB
XML
188 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180119" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180119" approvalRequired="356" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="5" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="94" approvalRequired_for_treatments="257" checkinTime="1628681682072" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Manning, John C. & Goldblatt, Peter" docDate="2001" docId="03A7676AFFD91E1F81C6FB4807098AA8" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.23.1.59-108.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 23 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8.1:Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleId="098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8" docStyleName="Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Romulea hallii M. P. de Vos" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="FF9E1F12FFF21E33830CFFF303398B5C" masterDocTitle="the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra including new species, biological notes, and a new infrageneric classification" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="59" pageId="43" pageNumber="102" updateTime="1628682156479" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra including new species, biological notes, and a new infrageneric classification</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Manning, John C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Goldblatt, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2001</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>59</mods:start>
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<mods:end>108</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180119</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5180119</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFD91E1F81C6FB4807098AA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A7676AFFD91E1F81C6FB4807098AA8" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">
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<subSubSection box="[714,1062,1210,1237]" pageId="43" pageNumber="102" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[714,1062,1210,1237]" box="[714,1062,1210,1237]" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">
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<heading box="[714,1062,1210,1237]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="102" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[714,751,1211,1237]" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">66.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="M. P. de Vos" box="[758,1062,1210,1237]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="43" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hallii">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[758,926,1210,1237]" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">Romulea hallii</emphasis>
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M.P. de Vos
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="43" pageNumber="102" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[714,1247,1268,1369]" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">
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<bibCitation author="J. S. African Bot." box="[740,1176,1268,1293]" journal="Suppl." page="217" pageId="43" pageNumber="102" score="0.6849634247206907" volume="9" year="1972">J. S. African Bot., Suppl. 9: 217 (1972)</bibCitation>
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; Fl. S.
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="NBG" country="South Africa" county="Hall" location="Verlate Kloof" municipality="Sutherland" pageId="43" pageNumber="102" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
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Africa 7(2), fasc. 2: 56 (1983). —
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<typeStatus box="[1070,1125,1294,1318]" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis box="[1137,1247,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">
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<collectingCounty box="[1137,1181,1294,1318]" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">Hall</collectingCounty>
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3176,
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[714,857,1320,1344]" name="South Africa" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[870,1030,1319,1344]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1043,1167,1320,1344]" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">Sutherland</collectingMunicipality>
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, top of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFD91E1F81C6FB4807098AA8:8ED180A7FFD91E1881C6FAB200748E05" box="[714,845,1345,1369]" country="South Africa" county="Hall" municipality="Sutherland" name="Verlate Kloof" pageId="43" pageNumber="102" stateProvince="Western Cape">Verlate Kloof</location>
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(holo-,
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<collectionCode box="[924,984,1345,1369]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="43" pageNumber="102" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
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!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="43.[714,1248,1394,1667]" lastBlockId="44.[151,685,168,287]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="43" pageNumber="102">
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Plants
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<quantity box="[814,906,1394,1421]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="43" pageNumber="102" unit="cm" value="10.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="8.0">8-13 cm</quantity>
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high, stem subterranean; corm rounded at base with curved acuminate teeth. Leaves 3-5, spreading, somewhat swollen, widely 4-grooved,
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<quantity box="[836,924,1486,1513]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="102" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
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diam.; outer bracts with a triangular green lower half and wide brown-speckled membranous margins and apices, inner bracts with wide brown-speckled membranous margins. Flowers pale lilac-blue with violet and black blotches around the yellow cup, unscented, tepals obovate-cuneate,
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<quantity box="[350,472,168,195]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="15.0">15-22 mm</quantity>
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long; filaments
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5- 6 mm</quantity>
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long, anthers
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<quantity box="[404,501,198,225]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4-5 mm</quantity>
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long. Fruiting peduncles strongly recurved or later flexuose. Flowering: May-July.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[151,684,321,624]" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName box="[177,337,322,348]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hallii">
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<emphasis box="[177,337,322,348]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">Romulea hallii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from a small area at the top of Verlate Kloof Pass at the southwestern edge of the Roggeveld Escarpment in
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<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[323,464,414,440]" name="South Africa" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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. It grows on seasonally moist clay flats and is among the earliest species of the southern African winter-rainfall zone to come into flower. The species is readily recognized by the lilac or wistaria blue flowers with a yellow cup and the relatively wide membranous margins of the bracts.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[151,684,689,746]" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,188,690,716]" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">67.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="(M. P. de Vos) M. P. de Vos" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luteoflora">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,427,689,716]" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">Romulea luteoflora</emphasis>
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(M.P. de Vos) M.P. de Vos
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[151,684,778,904]" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">
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<bibCitation author="J. S. African Bot." box="[177,613,778,802]" journal="Suppl." page="210" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" score="0.6849634247206907" volume="9" year="1972">J. S. African Bot., Suppl. 9: 210 (1972)</bibCitation>
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; Fl. S.
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="NBG" collectorName="de Vos" country="South Africa" location="Western Cape" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
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Africa 7(2), fasc. 2: 55 (1983). —
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<taxonomicName authority="M. P. de Vos, Fl. Pl." authorityName="M. P. de Vos, Fl. Pl." class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="atrandra" variety="luteoflora">
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<emphasis box="[507,684,804,828]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">Romulea atrandra</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis box="[194,282,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">luteoflora</emphasis>
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M.P. de Vos, Fl. Pl.
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</taxonomicName>
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Africa 29: pl. 1135 (1952). —
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<typeStatus box="[265,319,854,878]" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis box="[330,456,853,878]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">
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<collectorName box="[330,391,854,878]" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">de Vos</collectorName>
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1570,
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[463,590,854,878]" name="South Africa" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
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, Ceres, top of Theronsberg Pass (holo-,
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<collectionCode box="[597,657,880,904]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
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!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[151,684,934,1329]" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">
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Plants
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<quantity box="[251,343,934,961]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" unit="cm" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">8-15 cm</quantity>
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high, stem subterranean; corm rounded at base with curved acuminate teeth. Leaves 2-8, basal, narrowly or widely 4-grooved,
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<quantity box="[151,240,1026,1053]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
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diam.; outer bracts with narrow, usually brown-streaked membranous margins and prominent membranous tip, inner bracts with wide colorless or brown-speckled membranous margins. Flowers yellow with darker yellow cup, sometimes with dark lines or blotches around the cup, unscented, tepals obovate,
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<quantity box="[501,619,1210,1237]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="18.0">18-35 mm</quantity>
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long; filaments
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<quantity box="[270,365,1241,1268]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4-7 mm</quantity>
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long, anthers (4-)
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<quantity box="[587,683,1241,1268]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6-9 mm</quantity>
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long. Fruiting peduncles recurved and later coiled. Flowering: July-Sep.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[151,684,1364,1667]" lastBlockId="44.[714,1247,169,501]" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName box="[177,383,1365,1391]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luteoflora">
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<emphasis box="[177,383,1365,1391]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">Romulea luteoflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs on loamy sands in the Kamiesberg in Namaqualand in Northern Cape Province, the Western Cape mountains from the Cedarberg and western Karoo to the Langeberg at Riversdale, and in the high Drakensberg of
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<collectingCountry box="[361,464,1518,1544]" name="Lesotho" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">Lesotho</collectingCountry>
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. Plants from the Riversdale and Bredasdorp area are unusually slender, with more erect, filiform leaves than are typical of the species. Although closely related to
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<taxonomicName box="[151,343,1641,1667]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atrandra">
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<emphasis box="[151,343,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">Romulea atrandra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[360,490,1640,1667]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luteoflora">
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<emphasis box="[360,376,1640,1665]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">R</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[392,490,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">luteoflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from that species in its yellow flowers and chromosome number of 2
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<emphasis box="[874,888,199,224]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">n</emphasis>
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= 20.
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<taxonomicName box="[976,1196,199,225]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atrandra">
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<emphasis box="[976,1196,199,225]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">Romulea atrandra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has magenta flowers and 2
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<emphasis box="[967,981,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">n</emphasis>
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= 22. Hybrids between the two species with white or pale lilac flowers are known from the Roggeveld Escarpment.
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luteoflora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">Romulea luteoflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can also be confused with
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<taxonomicName box="[1113,1247,321,348]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="44" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monticola">
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<emphasis box="[1113,1247,321,348]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="103">R. monticola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but in that species the central green portion of the bracts is less pronounced, the fruiting peduncles do not coil up, and the leaves lack secondary veins associated with the sclerenchyma strands along the margins of the grooves.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |