494 lines
45 KiB
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494 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7895134" ID-ZooBank="1F3139E8-E7D8-46A4-B420-8E9C1EBA2E61" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683183646570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sakagami, Kota" docDate="2023" docId="038E6D06F563FFE3FF0127D5FC65FF08" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5278.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5278 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sorolopha viridis Sakagami 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="135" masterDocId="FFB7157EF567FFE6FF962742FFFCFFDD" masterDocTitle="Review of the species of Sorolopha Lower (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Japan with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="135" updateTime="1683184234194" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of the species of Sorolopha Lower (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Japan with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sakagami, Kota</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Mukogaoka 2 - 12 - 2, Sanda-shi, Hyogo, 669 - 1544, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-05-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5278</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>131</mods:start>
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<mods:end>142</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.6</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7895134</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1F3139E8-E7D8-46A4-B420-8E9C1EBA2E61</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895104" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7895104" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F563FFE3FF0127D5FC65FF08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E6D06F563FFE3FF0127D5FC65FF08" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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<subSubSection box="[151,598,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,974,151,250]" box="[151,598,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,598,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,598,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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<taxonomicName authority="Sakagami" authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,492,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,359,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Sorolopha viridis</emphasis>
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Sakagami
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[505,598,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,974,151,250]" box="[151,379,187,214]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,287,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="6.[151,262,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[320,1279,179,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-28@6.[309,1279,179,1862]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Habitus and head of adult Sorolopha. 1. Habitus of S. plinthograpta (Meyrick, 1931), male, Wakayama. 2. Head of S. plinthograpta. 3. Habitus of S. sugiurai sp. nov. (holotype), male, Wakayama. 4. Head of S. sugiurai. 5. Habitus of S. viridis sp. nov. (holotype), male, Gifu. 6. Head of S. viridis. 7. Habitus of S. sphaerocopa (Meyrick, 1930), female, Amami Ôshima Is. 8. Head of S. sphaerocopa. 9. Habitus of S. baribaris sp. nov. (holotype), male, Wakayama. 10. Head of S. baribaris." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7895136/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Figs 5, 6, 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[300,330,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1463,1487]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[151,1436,181,1439]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Male genitalia of Sorolopha. 11. S. plinthograpta (Meyrick, 1931), Wakayama. 12. S. sugiurai sp. nov. (holotype), Wakayama. 13. S. viridis sp. nov. (holotype), Gifu. 14. S. sphaerocopa (Meyrick, 1930), Yakushima Is. 15. S. baribaris sp. nov. (holotype), Wakayama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7895138/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[342,371,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,381,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-124@8.[151,1436,381,1866]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Female genitalia of Sorolopha. 16. S. plinthograpta (Meyrick, 1931), Wakayama. 17. S. sugiurai sp. nov. (paratype), Wakayama. 18. S. viridis sp. nov. (paratype), Wakayama. 19. S. sphaerocopa (Meyrick, 1930), Amami Ôshima Is. 20. S. baribaris sp. nov. (paratype), Wakayama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7895140/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,974,151,250]" box="[151,974,223,250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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<uri box="[151,974,223,250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[426,974,223,250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">26A66E95-D789-4B0B-A19C-234C0AA258C9</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,295,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,274,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[281,476,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
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<emphasis box="[281,476,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Sorolopha viridis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a mean forewing length of 7.5 mm (6.6–8.3 mm, n = 37), with little or no sexual dimorphism. The forewing is expanded posteriorly, and is jade green with a rounded brown marking in the apical area.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[213,315,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
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<emphasis box="[213,315,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">S. viridis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName authority="Zhao, Bai & Yu, 2017" authorityName="Zhao, Bai & Yu" authorityYear="2017" box="[466,867,367,394]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latiuscula">
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<emphasis box="[466,480,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[496,606,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">latiuscula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhao, J. & Bai, X. & Yu, H." box="[615,867,367,394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" pagination="594 - 599" refId="ref9997" refString="Zhao, J., Bai, X. & Yu, H. (2017) New species and new records of Sorolopha Lower, 1901 from China (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae, Olethreutini). Zootaxa, 4329 (6), 594 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4329.6.5" type="journal article" year="2017">Zhao, Bai & Yu, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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described from
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<collectingCountry box="[1054,1124,367,393]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">China</collectingCountry>
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, but the head and thorax of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,253,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
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<emphasis box="[151,253,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">S. viridis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are greenish, and pale green fasciae of the forewing are narrower (cf., Zao
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<emphasis box="[1121,1179,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">et al.</emphasis>
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2017: 595, figs. 1, 4). Additionally, the cucullus is narrower, and ventral process of cucullus is narrower in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[1112,1213,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
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<emphasis box="[1112,1213,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">S. viridis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The male genitalia are also similar to those of
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<taxonomicName authority="Bae & Le 2013" authorityName="Bae & Le" authorityYear="2013" box="[448,829,475,502]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cucphuongensis">
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<emphasis box="[448,462,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[475,654,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">cucphuongensis</emphasis>
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Bae &
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<bibRefCitation author="Le, X. & Qi, M. J. & Park, K. T. & Bae, Y. S." box="[737,829,475,502]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" pagination="519 - 532" refId="ref9310" refString="Le, X., Qi, M. J., Park, K. T. & Bae, Y. S. (2013) A survey of the genus Sorolopha Lower, 1901 in the northern part of Vietnam (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae, Olethreutinae). Zootaxa, 3652 (5), 519 - 532. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3652.5.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Le 2013</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(cf.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Le, X. & Qi, M. J. & Park, K. T. & Bae, Y. S." box="[886,1097,475,502]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" pagination="519 - 532" refId="ref9310" refString="Le, X., Qi, M. J., Park, K. T. & Bae, Y. S. (2013) A survey of the genus Sorolopha Lower, 1901 in the northern part of Vietnam (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae, Olethreutinae). Zootaxa, 3652 (5), 519 - 532. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3652.5.2" type="journal article" year="2013">
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Le
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<emphasis box="[921,977,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">et al.</emphasis>
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2013: 524
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</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 20), but those of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[1338,1437,475,502]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
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<emphasis box="[1338,1352,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1365,1437,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">viridis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished by a semicircular ventral process of the valva and a shorter cucullus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,295,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[352,413,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[429,498,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="6.[151,262,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[320,1279,179,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-28@6.[309,1279,179,1862]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Habitus and head of adult Sorolopha. 1. Habitus of S. plinthograpta (Meyrick, 1931), male, Wakayama. 2. Head of S. plinthograpta. 3. Habitus of S. sugiurai sp. nov. (holotype), male, Wakayama. 4. Head of S. sugiurai. 5. Habitus of S. viridis sp. nov. (holotype), male, Gifu. 6. Head of S. viridis. 7. Habitus of S. sphaerocopa (Meyrick, 1930), female, Amami Ôshima Is. 8. Head of S. sphaerocopa. 9. Habitus of S. baribaris sp. nov. (holotype), male, Wakayama. 10. Head of S. baribaris." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7895136/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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): Frons and labial palpus dark green mixed with yellow; vertex jade green; antenna dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,295,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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<emphasis box="[199,280,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Dark green tinged with yellow; tegula jade green; legs beige dorsally; foreleg tarsus black, tibia and femur beige with blackish scales; midleg beige, tibia and tarsus beige with scattered blackish scales, hindleg tibia and tarsus black, femur beige with blackish scales. Forewing (
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<figureCitation box="[851,917,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="6.[151,262,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[320,1279,179,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-28@6.[309,1279,179,1862]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Habitus and head of adult Sorolopha. 1. Habitus of S. plinthograpta (Meyrick, 1931), male, Wakayama. 2. Head of S. plinthograpta. 3. Habitus of S. sugiurai sp. nov. (holotype), male, Wakayama. 4. Head of S. sugiurai. 5. Habitus of S. viridis sp. nov. (holotype), male, Gifu. 6. Head of S. viridis. 7. Habitus of S. sphaerocopa (Meyrick, 1930), female, Amami Ôshima Is. 8. Head of S. sphaerocopa. 9. Habitus of S. baribaris sp. nov. (holotype), male, Wakayama. 10. Head of S. baribaris." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7895136/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) mean length 7.2 mm in male (6.6–7.8 mm, n = 15), 7.6 mm in female (6.8–8.3 mm, n = 22); costa arched especially in basal half, termen slightly curved, dorsum straight. Ground color jade green, nine pairs of strigulae represented by small light green streaks, light green fascia running obliquely from third and fourth strigulae to 1/2 dorsum, oblique dark green band extending from between fifth and seventh strigulae to near tornus, nearly straight apical margin edged with light brown scales, greenish gray area from 2/5 costa to tornus and apex, with a large, roundish brown, subapical mark extending from R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[1340,1348,887,901]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">4</subScript>
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to near CuA
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<subScript attach="left" box="[204,212,923,937]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">1</subScript>
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. Cilia brown with black edge. Hindwing dark brown, paler towards base, depressed around M
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<subScript attach="left" box="[1297,1305,923,937]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">2</subScript>
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. Cilia light brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,295,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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<emphasis box="[199,305,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Dark brown dorsally, beige ventrally. Male genitalia (
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<figureCitation box="[916,996,976,1002]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1463,1487]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[151,1436,181,1439]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Male genitalia of Sorolopha. 11. S. plinthograpta (Meyrick, 1931), Wakayama. 12. S. sugiurai sp. nov. (holotype), Wakayama. 13. S. viridis sp. nov. (holotype), Gifu. 14. S. sphaerocopa (Meyrick, 1930), Yakushima Is. 15. S. baribaris sp. nov. (holotype), Wakayama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7895138/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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) with tegumen high, narrowed towards apex, erect-subtriangular. Uncus small, semicircular. Socius about 1/2 length of tegumen, slender, slightly curved at middle with sparse hairs, denser apically. Valva moderate in width, narrowed at middle; sacculus obtuse with dense short hairs; ventral process rounded, with dense short spines and long hairs; terminal part of cucullus short, narrow, with dense long hairs. Phallus lightly sclerotized, medium in length, and slightly curved. Female genitalia (
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<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,381,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-124@8.[151,1436,381,1866]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Female genitalia of Sorolopha. 16. S. plinthograpta (Meyrick, 1931), Wakayama. 17. S. sugiurai sp. nov. (paratype), Wakayama. 18. S. viridis sp. nov. (paratype), Wakayama. 19. S. sphaerocopa (Meyrick, 1930), Amami Ôshima Is. 20. S. baribaris sp. nov. (paratype), Wakayama." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7895140/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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) with posterior margin of S7 with angular, short excavation. Sterigma sclerotized, funnel-shaped, with small Vshaped cleft. Ductus bursae sclerotized in posterior 2/5, membranous in anterior 3/5, slender, 1.7 times as long as corpus bursae, ductus seminalis originating in anterior 1/5, bulla seminalis spherical, half as long as corpus bursae. Corpus bursae ovate with single granulate signum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,295,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,435,1297,1323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-05-03" collectingDateMax="2021-06-04" collectingDateMin="2021-05-03" collectorName="K. Sakagami" country="Japan" elevation="96" latitude="35.220833" location="Tokudadani" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="136.57306" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gifu" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[445,553,1297,1323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[566,656,1297,1323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[566,656,1297,1323]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: HONSHU:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[808,927,1297,1323]" country="Japan" name="Gifu" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Gifu Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F563FFE3FF0127D5FC65FF08:8EF88ACBF563FFE2FC3D2253FBD3FAF6" box="[939,1071,1297,1323]" country="Japan" latitude="35.220833" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="136.57306" name="Tokudadani" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" stateProvince="Gifu">Tokudadani</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1089,1226,1299,1326]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="15" seconds="15" value="35.220833">35°13′15″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1240,1387,1299,1326]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="15" seconds="23" value="136.57306">136°34′23″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[151,211,1333,1359]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="96.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[151,211,1333,1359]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="96.0">96 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
), ³, emerged on
|
||
<date box="[403,520,1333,1359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2021-06-04">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[403,520,1333,1359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2021-06-04">4.VI.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, reared from leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[776,973,1333,1359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[776,973,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Illicium anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected on
|
||
<date box="[1122,1225,1333,1359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2021-05-03">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1122,1225,1333,1359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2021-05-03">3.V.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1237,1381,1333,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">K. Sakagami</collectorName>
|
||
leg., genitalia slide KS231³
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectorName="Ikuridani & Ogaki-shi" country="Japan" elevation="257" latitude="35.241943" location="Gifu Pref." longLatPrecision="19" longitude="136.42389" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Gifu" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[420,533,1369,1395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[541,631,1369,1395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[541,631,1369,1395]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: HONSHU:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[772,887,1369,1395]" country="Japan" name="Gifu" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Gifu Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName box="[894,997,1369,1395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Ikuridani</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1010,1147,1370,1397]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="15" seconds="31" value="35.241943">35°14′31″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1156,1302,1370,1397]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="15" seconds="26" value="136.42389">136°25′26″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[1351,1423,1369,1396]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.57" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="257.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1351,1423,1369,1396]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.57" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="257.0">257 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName box="[151,264,1406,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Ôgaki-shi</collectorName>
|
||
, 1³,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[323,360,1405,1431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, emerged on
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<date box="[508,651,1405,1431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2021-06-04" valueMax="2021-06-08" valueMin="2021-06-04">
|
||
4–8.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[555,588,1405,1431]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2021
|
||
</date>
|
||
, reared from leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[905,1031,1405,1431]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[905,914,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[928,1031,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected on
|
||
<date box="[1178,1282,1405,1431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2021-05-03">
|
||
3.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1195,1217,1405,1431]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.2021
|
||
</date>
|
||
, K. Sakagami leg.; Tokudadani (
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[357,494,1442,1469]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="15" seconds="15" value="35.220833">35°13′15″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[507,653,1442,1469]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="15" seconds="23" value="136.57306">136°34′23″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[710,772,1440,1467]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="96.0">96 m</quantity>
|
||
), 1³,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[844,881,1441,1467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, emerged on
|
||
<date box="[1036,1180,1440,1466]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2021-06-04" valueMax="2021-06-06" valueMin="2021-06-04">
|
||
4–6.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1084,1116,1440,1466]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2021
|
||
</date>
|
||
, reared from leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,278,1477,1503]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,160,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[175,278,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected on
|
||
<date box="[429,532,1476,1502]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2021-05-03">
|
||
3.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[445,467,1476,1502]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.2021
|
||
</date>
|
||
, K. Sakagami leg.; Hanedani (
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[876,1013,1478,1505]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="15" seconds="10" value="35.202778">35°12′10″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1024,1172,1478,1505]" degrees="136" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="15" seconds="35" value="136.59305">136°35′35″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[1225,1300,1476,1502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="177.0">177 m</quantity>
|
||
), Kaizu-shi, 2³,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[201,237,1512,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, emerged on
|
||
<date box="[392,581,1512,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2021-05-29" valueMax="2021-06-04" valueMin="2021-05-29">
|
||
29.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[425,447,1512,1538]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.–4.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[485,517,1512,1538]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2021
|
||
</date>
|
||
, reared from leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[844,972,1512,1538]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[844,853,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[869,972,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected on
|
||
<date box="[1125,1228,1512,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2021-05-02">
|
||
2.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1143,1165,1512,1538]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[1165,1228,1512,1538]" collectorName="K. Sakagami & Omata" country="Japan" location="Mie Pref." pageId="4" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mie" typeStatus="paratype">.2021</materialsCitation>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1241,1386,1512,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">K. Sakagami</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,263,1548,1574]" country="Japan" name="Mie" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Mie Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName box="[274,352,1548,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Omata</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[364,399,1548,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, emerged on
|
||
<date box="[554,684,1547,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="1957-06-29">
|
||
29.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[588,621,1547,1574]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[621,684,1547,1574]" collectionCode="OMU" country="Japan" elevation="362" latitude="33.666668" location="Hirai" longLatPrecision="1204" longitude="135.66667" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="257" specimenCount-female="257" stateProvince="Wakayama" typeStatus="paratype">.1957</materialsCitation>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, reared from leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", T. Kodama" authorityName="T. Kodama" box="[947,1214,1548,1574]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[947,956,1548,1573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[972,1075,1548,1573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
, T. Kodama
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
leg., genitalia slide KS
|
||
<specimenCount box="[191,252,1583,1610]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="female">235♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[274,345,1583,1609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">OMU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[365,556,1583,1609]" country="Japan" name="Wakayama" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Wakayama Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F563FFE3FF0127D5FC65FF08:8EF88ACBF563FFE2FDAE216DFD8EF994" box="[568,626,1583,1609]" country="Japan" latitude="33.666668" longLatPrecision="1204" longitude="135.66667" name="Hirai" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" stateProvince="Wakayama">Hirai</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[643,740,1585,1612]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="925" value="33.666668">33°40′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[754,861,1585,1612]" degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="925" value="135.66667">135°40′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[918,994,1583,1609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="362.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[918,994,1583,1609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="362.0">362 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
), 12³,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1081,1132,1583,1609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="female">22♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, emerged on
|
||
<date box="[1288,1431,1583,1610]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2018-06-02" valueMax="2018-06-05" valueMin="2018-06-02">
|
||
2–5.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1335,1367,1583,1610]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2018
|
||
</date>
|
||
, reared from leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[402,529,1620,1646]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[402,411,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[426,529,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected on
|
||
<date box="[682,786,1619,1645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2018-05-09">
|
||
9.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[699,721,1619,1645]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[721,786,1619,1645]" collectorName="K. Sakagami" country="Japan" elevation="125" latitude="34.85" location="Kirihata" longLatPrecision="1197" longitude="135.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="194" specimenCount-female="194" stateProvince="Hyogo" typeStatus="paratype">.2018</materialsCitation>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[798,943,1619,1646]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">K. Sakagami</collectorName>
|
||
leg., genitalia slide KS149³, 191³,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1366,1432,1619,1645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="female">192♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 194³, 196³.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[310,454,1655,1681]" country="Japan" name="Hyogo" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Hyogo Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F563FFE3FF0127D5FC65FF08:8EF88ACBF563FFE2FE442135FDD2F94C" box="[466,558,1655,1681]" country="Japan" latitude="34.85" longLatPrecision="1197" longitude="135.3" name="Kirihata" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" stateProvince="Hyogo">Kirihata</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[576,673,1656,1683]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="925" value="34.85">34°51′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[686,793,1656,1683]" degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" precision="925" value="135.3">135°18′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[851,928,1655,1682]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="125.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[851,928,1655,1682]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="125.0">125 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
), 1³,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1002,1038,1655,1681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, emerged on
|
||
<date box="[1195,1352,1655,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2018-06-05" valueMax="2018-06-11" valueMin="2018-06-05">
|
||
5–11.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1254,1287,1655,1682]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2018
|
||
</date>
|
||
, reared from leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[319,444,1691,1717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[319,328,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[341,444,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected on
|
||
<date box="[593,710,1690,1717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="2018-05-15">
|
||
15.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[623,645,1690,1717]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[645,710,1690,1717]" collectorName="K. Sakagami & Yakushima Is." country="Japan" elevation="600" location="Shiratani" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="210" specimenCount-female="210" typeStatus="paratype">.2018</materialsCitation>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[721,865,1690,1717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">K. Sakagami</collectorName>
|
||
leg., genitalia slide KS
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1128,1190,1691,1717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="female">209♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. NANSEI ISLANDS:
|
||
<collectorName box="[151,313,1726,1753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Yakushima Is.</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E6D06F563FFE3FF0127D5FC65FF08:8EF88ACBF563FFE2FED321FCFE51F905" box="[325,429,1726,1752]" country="Japan" name="Shiratani" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Shiratani</location>
|
||
, (alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[491,565,1726,1752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[491,565,1726,1752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount box="[585,620,1726,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[634,793,1726,1753]" collectingDate="1978-09-16" collectionCode="T" country="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<date box="[634,765,1726,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="1978-09-16">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[634,765,1726,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" value="1978-09-16">16.IX.1978</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[775,793,1727,1753]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">T</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[804,1288,1726,1752]" collectionCode="OMU" collectorName="Saito" country="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="234" specimenCount-female="234" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName box="[804,862,1726,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Saito</collectorName>
|
||
leg., genitalia slide KS
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1127,1188,1726,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="female">234♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1208,1279,1726,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">OMU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,715,1762,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,295,2039]" box="[199,715,1762,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,1762,1788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[359,423,1763,1789]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Honshu, Yakushima Is.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,295,2039]" box="[199,741,1798,1824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,331,1798,1824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Host plant.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[338,536,1798,1824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[338,536,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Illicium anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[550,730,1798,1824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Schisandraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,295,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,295,1833,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults emerge from leaf shelters of the host plant,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[852,1047,1833,1859]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[852,1047,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Illicium anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, between May and June in Honshu. An adult was collected on Yakushima Is. in September. Larvae tie together young leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1174,1300,1870,1896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1174,1183,1870,1895]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1197,1300,1870,1895]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and feed on the leaves within the leaf shelters in early May (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[689,773,1905,1931]" captionStart="FIGURE 21–22" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1712,1736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,849,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-346@9.[151,1437,849,1689]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 21–22. Leaf shelters formed by Sorolopha larvae. 21. A leaf shelter formed by olethreutine larvae on Actinodaphne acuminata. Adults of S. plinthograpta, S. sugiurai sp. nov., and S. baribaris sp. nov., emerge from the leaf shelter. 22. A leaf shelter formed by S. viridis larvae on Illicium anisatum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7895142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7895142/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,295,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1941,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name is derived from the Latin
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[749,821,1941,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[749,821,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(= green), referring to the green color of the body and the forewing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,295,2039]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,213]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,2013,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1901" box="[635,750,2012,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyclotoma">
|
||
<emphasis box="[635,750,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">cyclotoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Diakonoff, A." box="[838,1030,2012,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" refId="ref8690" refString="Diakonoff, A. (1973) The south Asiatic Olethreutini (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zo ˆ logische Monographieen van het Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie No. 1, 700 pp." type="book" year="1973">Diakonoff, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This is the first record of the plant family
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[232,405,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Schisandraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a host for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Diakonoff" authorityYear="1973" box="[556,672,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[556,672,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Sorolopha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sakagami" authorityYear="2023" box="[686,881,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sorolopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[686,881,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Sorolopha viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be distributed as far as
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1205,1306,151,177]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
Is. because
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,278,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schisandraceae" genus="Illicium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Austrobaileyales" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,160,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[175,278,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the host plant, occurs there (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Okawa, T. & Hayashi, M." box="[607,909,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" refId="ref9759" refString="Okawa, T. & Hayashi, M. (2016) Trees and shrubs of the Ryukyu Islands, Bunichisogo Shuppan, Tokyo, 487 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2016">Okawa and Hayashi, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |