135 lines
26 KiB
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135 lines
26 KiB
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<document id="3079640CB2DBB1EB474A8E15F6BF6FDD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2677cbb9-3c7c-4b6b-8467-8745206bbaa2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8253638" ID-ZooBank="35E732D1-4ABB-42C7-A792-B01FADF3AEEA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1692094670069" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Llorente-Bousquets, Jorge, Nieves-Uribe, Sandra & Flores-Gallardo, Adrián" docDate="2023" docId="038B6526775BD408FF34FDE87768808E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5330.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5330 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hypanartia lethe" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="167" masterDocId="FFB21D5E774BD418FFF3FFAF73428513" masterDocTitle="Exochorion in the tribe Nymphalini (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae): the genus Hypanartia Hübner, [1821] and comparison with related genera" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="167" updateTime="1692221652950" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="83C6FDB85E960F64B19EA9531A141E6F">Exochorion in the tribe Nymphalini (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae): the genus Hypanartia Hübner, [1821] and comparison with related genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F80C2D72DF683173516C31598B4EA183">Llorente-Bousquets, Jorge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F1B1BB141F9FB4F18F659929F2483A84">Museo de Zoología (Entomología), Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, 04510, CDMX, México & llorentebousquets @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0876 - 5333</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="89ED1C6983FCBB0B2C12A8302E96D81A" type="email">llorentebousquets@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E3453A6B74CB0348EA4195DE33536112">Nieves-Uribe, Sandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6017B141E468C861ECBB27F619CDB04D">Museo de Zoología (Entomología), Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, 04510, CDMX, México & Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Unidad de Posgrado de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Edificio D, 1 ° Piso, Circuito de Posgrados, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, CDMX, México & s. nieves. uribe @ outlook. com (corresponding author); https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6497 - 9639</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E155A393191DA503665F422F9DE3C06" type="email">s.nieves.uribe@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A5FA7EAB76192CF4C07E7E7B9E855501">Flores-Gallardo, Adrián</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AC2F33D0B2D8D6ED31A3682115122B7E">Museo de Zoología (Entomología), Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, 04510, CDMX, México & Posgrado en Filosofía de la Ciencia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México & emileusher @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3144 - 163 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9BDECABF969A6DF9E895F9D6630DBA8F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CEDD3C6DE4BE1CFC5F77A50C28FB36EC">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038B6526775BD408FF34FDE87768808E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253652" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8253652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B6526775BD408FF34FDE87768808E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B6526775BD408FF34FDE87768808E" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
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<subSubSection id="C33887BB775BD408FF34FDE8713C8772" box="[199,638,582,609]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9DD430775BD408FF34FDE8713C8772" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,638,582,609]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
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<taxonomicName id="4C22AFB3775BD408FF34FDE872CF8772" ID-CoL="3NMDQ" ID-ENA="113296" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[199,397,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Hypanartia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lethe">
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<emphasis id="B9560822775BD408FF34FDE872CF8772" bold="true" box="[199,397,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Hypanartia lethe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FE6EFDE872B88772" box="[413,506,583,609]" captionStart="PLATE8" captionStartId="17.[151,234,1475,1499]" captionTargetBox="[158,1432,188,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1437,181,1451]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="PLATE8. ChorionofHypanartialethe.A.Lateralview;B.Apicalview.i=ridgeincolonnade;ii=apicalcolumns;iii=intercolumnar wall; iv=basal ribs; v=vestigial ribs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253666/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plates 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FDFAFDE8715A8772" box="[521,536,583,609]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">9</figureCitation>
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) (n=39).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33887BB775BD408FD75FDE87768808E" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9DD430775BD408FD75FDE87768808E" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
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The chorion is 740 µm long and 684 µm wide; its length/width ratio is 1.08 and its width/length ratio is 0.93; the greatest width is found at the equatorial third and is maintained until just before the base, which is approximately 2.5 times wider than the apical portion (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FBBAFD2077DA87BA" box="[1097,1176,655,681]" captionStart="PLATE8" captionStartId="17.[151,234,1475,1499]" captionTargetBox="[158,1432,188,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1437,181,1451]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="PLATE8. ChorionofHypanartialethe.A.Lateralview;B.Apicalview.i=ridgeincolonnade;ii=apicalcolumns;iii=intercolumnar wall; iv=basal ribs; v=vestigial ribs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253666/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 8</figureCitation>
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, Fig. A). The egg has a hemispherical shape with convex base and apex (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FD4CFD1C705887DE" box="[703,794,691,717]" captionStart="PLATE8" captionStartId="17.[151,234,1475,1499]" captionTargetBox="[158,1432,188,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1437,181,1451]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="PLATE8. ChorionofHypanartialethe.A.Lateralview;B.Apicalview.i=ridgeincolonnade;ii=apicalcolumns;iii=intercolumnar wall; iv=basal ribs; v=vestigial ribs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253666/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plates 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FCD4FD1C707587DE" box="[807,823,691,717]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">9</figureCitation>
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, Figs. A). It exhibits ten ridges made up of colonnades with beams, distributed from the edge of the perimicropylar region to the base (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FBD3FD78773387E2" box="[1056,1137,727,753]" captionStart="PLATE8" captionStartId="17.[151,234,1475,1499]" captionTargetBox="[158,1432,188,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1437,181,1451]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="PLATE8. ChorionofHypanartialethe.A.Lateralview;B.Apicalview.i=ridgeincolonnade;ii=apicalcolumns;iii=intercolumnar wall; iv=basal ribs; v=vestigial ribs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253666/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 8</figureCitation>
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, Fig. A-i,
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FB15FD78767587E2" box="[1254,1335,727,753]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Fig. A); the most apical columns are more projected, longer, and conspicuous (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FC41FD5477418606" box="[946,1027,763,789]" captionStart="PLATE8" captionStartId="17.[151,234,1475,1499]" captionTargetBox="[158,1432,188,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1437,181,1451]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="PLATE8. ChorionofHypanartialethe.A.Lateralview;B.Apicalview.i=ridgeincolonnade;ii=apicalcolumns;iii=intercolumnar wall; iv=basal ribs; v=vestigial ribs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253666/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 8</figureCitation>
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, Fig. A-ii, B-ii). Between 25 and 26 columns per ridge are recorded, all with marked plinths slightly off the rail, giving the appearance of ribs in some parts of the chorion (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FE73FCEC7293864E" box="[384,465,835,861]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Fig. A). The capitals of the columns are joined by a beam, which is slightly depressed at the aeropyles (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FEA0FCC872E18692" box="[339,419,871,897]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Fig. B); 29 to 33 aeropyles are present along the ridge (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FBFCFCC8771C8692" box="[1039,1118,871,897]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Fig. A). At the intercolumn, there is a thin, translucent, smooth, and fragile intercolumnar wall (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FC68FC2470AF86B6" box="[923,1005,907,933]" captionStart="PLATE8" captionStartId="17.[151,234,1475,1499]" captionTargetBox="[158,1432,188,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1437,181,1451]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="PLATE8. ChorionofHypanartialethe.A.Lateralview;B.Apicalview.i=ridgeincolonnade;ii=apicalcolumns;iii=intercolumnar wall; iv=basal ribs; v=vestigial ribs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253666/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 8</figureCitation>
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, Fig. A-iii,
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FB86FC24778786B6" box="[1141,1221,907,933]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Fig. B). From the equatorial third, the columns are shortened, thickened, and fused to the chorion (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FBF4FC00772286DA" box="[1031,1120,943,969]" captionStart="PLATE8" captionStartId="17.[151,234,1475,1499]" captionTargetBox="[158,1432,188,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1437,181,1451]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="PLATE8. ChorionofHypanartialethe.A.Lateralview;B.Apicalview.i=ridgeincolonnade;ii=apicalcolumns;iii=intercolumnar wall; iv=basal ribs; v=vestigial ribs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253666/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plates 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FB9FFC00773E86DA" box="[1132,1148,943,969]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">9</figureCitation>
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, Figs.A), so that the beam is observable only from the prebasal zone (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FD81FC7C718E86FE" box="[626,716,979,1005]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plates 9</figureCitation>
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, Figs. A, C); five to six ribs are present between the ridges in this region (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FF1DFC58727D8102" box="[238,319,1015,1041]" captionStart="PLATE8" captionStartId="17.[151,234,1475,1499]" captionTargetBox="[158,1432,188,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1437,181,1451]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="PLATE8. ChorionofHypanartialethe.A.Lateralview;B.Apicalview.i=ridgeincolonnade;ii=apicalcolumns;iii=intercolumnar wall; iv=basal ribs; v=vestigial ribs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253666/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 8</figureCitation>
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, Fig. A-iv,
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FE33FC5871528102" box="[448,528,1015,1041]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Figs. A, C). Starting from this zone, an incipient rough texture can be observed that is maintained up to the base (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FDE3FBB471238126" box="[528,609,1051,1077]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Fig. C). In apical view, vestigial “ribs” that coincide with the projections of the plinths can be seen more clearly (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FDA5FB9071E4814A" box="[598,678,1087,1113]" captionStart="PLATE8" captionStartId="17.[151,234,1475,1499]" captionTargetBox="[158,1432,188,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1437,181,1451]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="PLATE8. ChorionofHypanartialethe.A.Lateralview;B.Apicalview.i=ridgeincolonnade;ii=apicalcolumns;iii=intercolumnar wall; iv=basal ribs; v=vestigial ribs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253666/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 8</figureCitation>
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, Fig. B-v,
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FCEEFB90702E814A" box="[797,876,1087,1113]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Fig. D), which extend to the base of the ridges in the smooth transition zone (see
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FE0AFBCC7105816E" box="[505,583,1123,1149]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Fig. D). The aeropyles nearest the transition zone ―at the highest and most visible part of the ridges―present a wider opening than the rest of them (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FC4CFB28774D81B2" box="[959,1039,1159,1185]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Fig. D). The perimicropylar region exhibits an irregular wreath of 11 leaves of irregular polygons from four to six sides, all of them in a well-defined semi-ring; also, there are five additional leaves whose edges are not complete and/or are visible only as relief, without forming a ring (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FE5AFB5C72B9801E" box="[425,507,1267,1293]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Fig. E). The micropylar rosette has seven pentagonal or hexagonal straight-sided petals joined to the polygon and with pointed vertices well-anchored to the central polygon; no texture is discernible within the petals and leaves, as well as at the transition zone (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FC97FA9470F58046" box="[868,951,1339,1365]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Figs. D-F). Two micropylar openings are observed in the central polygon, which is irregular and at the same visual level as the petals (
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<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FB45FAF0764A806A" box="[1206,1288,1375,1401]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
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, Fig. F). The outer walls of the petals are slightly thicker than the side walls. Color N
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A
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<subScript id="17A6D675775BD408FC10FA3A70B180B0" attach="left" box="[995,1011,1429,1443]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">30</subScript>
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M
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |