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<document id="043C8DE4C06C7D3CE70643734B8CBC12" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00086.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5439603" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630444470403" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Brown, Brian V." docDate="2004" docId="1C4A482B3E244F15FCCE3F29FEF2FDD9" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2004.00086.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 140 (1)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00086.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Melaloncha valeria Brown 2004, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="E07330533E344F04FF803C5BFFB4FFD2" masterDocTitle="Revision of the subgenus Udamochiras of Melaloncha beekilling flies (Diptera: Phoridae: Metopininae)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1699272667271" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="6EA69027F61EB622B67450F386715199">Revision of the subgenus Udamochiras of Melaloncha beekilling flies (Diptera: Phoridae: Metopininae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B5354E3AC8435D96ED94963C9C666989">Brown, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="24D6BDEE69D5DFDE624FA4F3295360D4">2004</mods:date>
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<treatment id="1C4A482B3E244F15FCCE3F29FEF2FDD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C4A482B3E244F15FCCE3F29FEF2FDD9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C4A482B3E244F15FCCE3F29FEF2FDD9" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="DCF9AAB63E244F14FCCE3F29FBE3FC24" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E244F14FCCE3F29FADCFC58" blockId="16.[846,1384,882,906]" box="[846,1384,882,906]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="CF144E513E244F14FCCE3F29FADCFC58" box="[846,1384,882,906]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="53E382BE3E244F14FCCE3F29FBEAFC5B" ID-CoL="8CSG3" authority="Brown, 2004" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2004" box="[846,1118,882,906]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valeria" status="sp. nov.">MELALONCHA VALERIA</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A697252F3E244F14FBE63F2DFB7FFC58" bold="true" box="[1126,1227,882,906]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDA498543E244F14FBE63F2DFB7FFC58" box="[1126,1227,882,906]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="0CD8E5B83E244F14FB5B3F29FAD5FC58" box="[1243,1377,882,906]" captionStart="Figures 3443" captionStartId="14.[143,233,1398,1417]" captionTargetBox="[368,1052,1107,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-239@14.[366,784,1105,1335]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figures 3443. Melaloncha spp., ovipositors. Figs 3437: dorsal. Figs 3843: left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5439625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5439625/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGS 37, 43</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E244F14FCA73FF8FBE3FC24" blockId="16.[807,1422,931,1014]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="A697252F3E244F14FCA73FF8FC00FC6A" box="[807,948,931,952]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Recognition.</emphasis>
This species is distinctive for its ovipositor that is deep throughout its length and noticeably thick at the base (
<figureCitation id="0CD8E5B83E244F14FC7A3FBBFBFEFC24" box="[1018,1098,992,1014]" captionStart="Figures 3443" captionStartId="14.[143,233,1398,1417]" captionTargetBox="[368,1052,1107,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-239@14.[366,784,1105,1335]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figures 3443. Melaloncha spp., ovipositors. Figs 3437: dorsal. Figs 3843: left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5439625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5439625/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF9AAB63E244F15FCA73854FEF2FDD9" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E244F14FCA73854FB2FF893" blockId="16.[807,1424,1038,1857]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="A697252F3E244F14FCA73854FC04FBF6" box="[807,944,1039,1060]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="531B54D83E244F14FBD63855FB6BFBF1" box="[1110,1247,1038,1060]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="3.35" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.1">3.13.6 mm</quantity>
. Frons orange, except ocellar triangle black. Setal base of all setae coloured like rest of frons. Mean frontal width 0.26 head width; range 0.240.26. Frons with fine reticulate sculpturing, slightly shiny, punctate, with small, black setulae. Median furrow present. Frontal setae normal; arrangement of frontal setae unmodified, with ventral interfrontal setae near venter of frons. Dorsal interfrontal setae absent. Palpus unmodified. Ocular and genal setae flattened, yellow. Fore tarsomeres yellowish-brown, relatively narrow. Combined length of fore tarsomeres approximately 0.7 tibial length. Fore tarsomere 1 approximately twice as long as tarsomere 2. Fore tarsomere 5 slightly expanded. Pulvilli of fore leg large. Tarsal claws of all legs enlarged, deeply bifurcate. Mid and hind leg yellowish-brown, with tarsomeres 45 and apex of tarsomere 3 of mid leg dark brown dorsally. Mean costal length 0.6 wing length; range 0.570.61. Tergite 6 of similar colour to other tergites. Tergites 26 lateroventrally black, with silver pollinosity. Venter of abdomen grey. Ovipositor relatively short and deep, laterally compressed in apical one-half, apically pointed, slightly curved ventrally. In dorsal view, lateral setae of ovipositor thin, short. Ventrally, ovipositor with short, fine, sparse setae. Surface of ovipositor with faint, irregular, reticulate sculpturing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E244F15FCA73B02FCB1FEC7" blockId="16.[807,1253,1881,1903]" lastBlockId="17.[156,773,195,278]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="A697252F3E244F14FCA73B02FBE1F8BC" box="[807,1109,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="248BF3603E244F15FBE23B01FCB5FEC7" country="Costa Rica" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" location="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="ECF4B9AD3E244F14FBE23B01FB55F8BD" box="[1122,1249,1881,1903]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="A697252F3E254F15FF1C3C98FEADFF0A" box="[156,281,195,216]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology.</emphasis>
Latin noun for a
<typeStatus id="4B58479F3E254F15FD813C98FD85FF0A" box="[513,561,195,216]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
of eagle (
<bibRefCitation id="F07284CC3E254F15FD333C98FF67FF25" author="Brown RW" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref30726" refString="Brown RW. 1956. Composition of scientific words. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press." type="book" year="1956">Brown, 1956</bibRefCitation>
), referring to the shape of the ovipositor in lateral view, which resembles the beak of a powerful bird of prey
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E254F15FF1C3D75FDC0FE50" blockId="17.[156,772,302,386]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="248BF3603E254F15FF1C3D75FDC0FE50" collectingDate="1991-11" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="P. Hanson" country="Costa Rica" elevation="10" location="Rincon" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="ENT 101528" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="4B58479F3E254F15FF1C3D75FEB7FE91" box="[156,259,302,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="82E532B43E254F15FE923D75FE93FE96" box="[274,295,302,324]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="ECF4B9AD3E254F15FEBC3D75FE50FE91" box="[316,484,302,323]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="562737DF3E254F15FE773D75FDCBFE91" box="[503,639,302,323]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
:
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SW
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, 8.68∞N, 83.48∞W,
<date id="E05DDFFD3E254F15FE443D16FDADFEB1" box="[452,537,333,355]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1991-11">
<collectingDate id="F01926153E254F15FE443D16FDADFEB1" box="[452,537,333,355]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1991-11">xi.1991</collectingDate>
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,
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,
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,
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[
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](
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).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E254F15FF1C3DC1FEF2FDD9" blockId="17.[156,771,409,523]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="248BF3603E254F15FF1C3DC1FEF6FDD9" collectingDate="1990-05-08" collectingDateMax="1991-01-10" collectingDateMin="1990-05-08" collectionCode="EMUS, INBC, LACM" collectorName="F. D. Parker" country="Costa Rica" location="Upala" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Alajuela" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="4B58479F3E254F15FF1C3DC1FEBAFE7D" box="[156,270,410,431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="ECF4B9AD3E254F15FE9D3DC2FE77FE7C" box="[285,451,409,430]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="562737DF3E254F15FE533DC2FD81FE7D" box="[467,565,409,431]" country="Costa Rica" name="Alajuela" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Alajuela</collectingRegion>
:
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S
<location id="913CAFE63E254F15FD373DC2FD4BFE7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C4A482B3E244F15FCCE3F29FEF2FDD9:913CAFE63E254F15FD373DC2FD4BFE7D" box="[695,767,409,431]" country="Costa Rica" name="Upala" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Alajuela">Upala</location>
,
<specimenCount id="82E532B43E254F15FF1C3DE3FF0AFE1C" box="[156,190,440,462]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="E05DDFFD3E254F15FF4E3DE3FEE2FE1F" box="[206,342,440,461]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1990-05-08" valueMax="1990-05-10" valueMin="1990-05-08">
<collectingDate id="F01926153E254F15FF4E3DE3FEE2FE1F" box="[206,342,440,461]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1990-05-08" valueMax="1990-05-10" valueMin="1990-05-08">810.v.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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,
<date id="E05DDFFD3E254F15FE153DE3FDBAFE1C" box="[405,526,440,462]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1990-08-01">
<collectingDate id="F01926153E254F15FE153DE3FDBAFE1C" box="[405,526,440,462]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1990-08-01">1.viii.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="82E532B43E254F15FD9C3DE3FD8BFE1C" box="[540,575,440,462]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
,
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</date>
,
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,
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<collectingDate id="F01926153E254F15FF513D8CFE8EFE3F" box="[209,314,471,493]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1991-01-10">10.i.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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, [
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] (
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,
<collectionCode id="F2F261F83E254F15FF1C3DAEFF6BFDD8" box="[156,223,501,522]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">INBC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="F2F261F83E254F15FF6B3DAEFE8FFDD9" box="[235,315,501,523]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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