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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bfba5087-74d4-44e8-b783-94db25e3442a" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184941029" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2535-0730-2-193" ID-Pensoft-UUID="21773559522D5D9DA4B1A7DA51E4F2A6" ID-ZooBank="984E15D880E04B7DA84F92BB0AD4EA73" ModsDocID="2535-0730-5-2-193" checkinTime="1629846914602" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zahiri, Reza, Nazari, Vazrick, Rajaei, Hossein, Wiemers, Martin, Fatahi, Maryam, Seidel, Matthias, Dalsgaard, Thure &amp; Husemann, Martin" docDate="2021" docId="7F16A9AF89635565911758E652049AC3" docLanguage="en" docName="EvolutSyst 5(2): 193-261" docOrigin="Evolutionary Systematics 5 (2)" docPubDate="2021-08-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435" docTitle="Pieris rossioides Stauder 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="21773559522D5D9DA4B1A7DA51E4F2A6" lastPageNumber="193" masterDocId="21773559522D5D9DA4B1A7DA51E4F2A6" masterDocTitle="? An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Lepidoptera housed in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH): Part II. superfamily Papilionoidea" masterLastPageNumber="261" masterPageNumber="193" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" updateTime="1643429667741" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>? An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Lepidoptera housed in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH): Part II. superfamily Papilionoidea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zahiri, Reza</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6274-6973</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany &amp; Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa Plant Laboratory, Entomology Unit, Bldg. 18, 960 Carling Ave., K 1 A 0 C 6, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">reza.zahiri@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nazari, Vazrick</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9064-8959</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rajaei, Hossein</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3940-3734</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wiemers, Martin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5272-3903</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fatahi, Maryam</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Seidel, Matthias</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4913-8778</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dalsgaard, Thure</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Husemann, Martin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5536-6681</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Evolutionary Systematics</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-08-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>193</mods:start>
<mods:end>261</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2535-0730-2-193</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">984E15D880E04B7DA84F92BB0AD4EA73</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">21773559522D5D9DA4B1A7DA51E4F2A6</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="184941029" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F16A9AF89635565911758E652049AC3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F16A9AF89635565911758E652049AC3" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
66.
<taxonomicName LSID="7F16A9AF-8963-5565-9117-58E652049AC3" authority="Stauder, 1921" authorityName="Stauder" authorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pieris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pieris rossioides" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rossioides">Pieris f. rossioides Stauder, 1921</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="original combination">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original combination.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
&quot;
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="P." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rapae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">P. rapae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. f. n. rossioides&quot; Stauder, 1921 Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 35: 27.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="current combination">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Current combination.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pieris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pieris rapae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Pieris rapae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
f. rossioides Stauder, 1921
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="current status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Current status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Infrasubspecific and hence unavailable name.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="H. Stauder" elevation="800" specimenCount="800" typeStatus="Type">
Labelled as
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Type”">
&quot;
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
&quot;
</normalizedToken>
1? (ZMH 827627) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Plate 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Plate 11. 66. Pieris rapae f. rossioides Stauder, 1921; 67. Pieris napi v. napaeae ab. gottingensis Meinhard; 68. Pieris brassicae ab. nigromarginata Meinhard; 69. Cigaritis acamas dueldueli Pfeiffer, 1932; 70. Lycaena alciphron f. emarginata (Warnecke, 1942); 71. Lycaena virgaureae ab. alba (Schoenfeld, 1924); 72. Lycaena virgaureae f. multipunctata (Warnecke, 1942). a. Dorsal view, b. ventral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/579720" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">66</figureCitation>
). &quot;Calabria mer. / Aspromonte
<specimenCount type="generic">
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
/ 4/7 [illegible] 1920 /
<collectorName>H. Stauder</collectorName>
legit.&quot; //
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Type”">
&quot;
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
&quot;
</normalizedToken>
// &quot;Rossioides Stdr.&quot; // &quot;rossioides / Stdr. /
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
&quot; // &quot;ZMH 827627&quot;
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="original locality">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Italy: &quot;Polsibeken, Aspromonte 7-900 m.&quot;</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<bibRefCitation author="Stauder, H" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift Iris" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" pagination="26 - 31" refId="B80" refString="Stauder, H, 1921. Neues aus Unteritalien. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift Iris 35: 26 - 31" title="Neues aus Unteritalien." volume="35" year="1921">Stauder (1921)</bibRefCitation>
proposed this name as a form of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="P." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rapae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">P. rapae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Linnaeus, 1758). According to article 45.6.1 (
<bibRefCitation author="ICZN" journalOrPublisher="Internationale Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" publicationUrl="http://www.iczn.org/iczn/index.jsp" refId="B47" refString="ICZN, 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth edition. London. [available online at http://www.iczn.org/iczn/index.jsp" title="International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth edition. London. [available online at" url="http://www.iczn.org/iczn/index.jsp" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
), it is infrasubspecific if the content of the work (please see below) unambiguously reveals that the name was proposed for an infrasubspecific entity. In the same paper,
<bibRefCitation author="Stauder, H" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift Iris" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" pagination="26 - 31" refId="B80" refString="Stauder, H, 1921. Neues aus Unteritalien. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift Iris 35: 26 - 31" title="Neues aus Unteritalien." volume="35" year="1921">Stauder (1921)</bibRefCitation>
described another
<normalizedToken originalValue="“form”">&quot;form&quot;</normalizedToken>
of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="P." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rapae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">P. rapae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">zelleri</emphasis>
&quot; and clearly stated that it also occurs at the same &quot;type locality&quot; as
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">rossioides</emphasis>
(i.e., Aspromonte). As by definition two geographical races (or forms) cannot occur sympatrically; therefore, the content of the work reveals that such forms were not meant to be subspecific. However, Stauder added further complexity; there is a difference between how &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">zelleri</emphasis>
&quot; and &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">rossioides</emphasis>
&quot; have been described. In fact, the former was as 'g. aest. mer. alt.', i.e., generatio aestivalis meridionalis altitudinalis [Southern altitudinal summer generation], while the latter just as 'f. n.', i.e., &quot;forma nova&quot; [new form]. Thus, it could theoretically be argued that rossioides was meant as a geographical race, while zelleri would be a seasonal variation of that. However, this speculation does not seem to be correct, because it makes no sense that someone described a seasonal form of a subspecies before describing the subspecies itself. As a result, looking at the paper as a whole and not to the isolated description of rossioides alone, this name has to be considered as infrasubspecific (Alberto Zilli pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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