treatments-xml/data/29/5B/DA/295BDABD9C9D5054BD1F79A1E4D2DFB4.xml
2024-06-21 12:32:07 +02:00

290 lines
25 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.56649" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ece770a-8e5c-4b23-bf12-00002942e7eb" ID-PMC="PMC7661481" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-985-15" ID-Pensoft-UUID="73D2519FDF685BD3AD8ABF5278E96AF2" ID-PubMed="33223873" ID-ZooBank="828AE6A53362486B85F5CE1074237440" ModsDocID="1313-2970-985-15" checkinTime="1604647796885" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Barber-James, Helen M., Zrelli, Sonia, Yanai, Zohar &amp; Sartori, Michel" docDate="2020" docId="295BDABD9C9D5054BD1F79A1E4D2DFB4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 985: 15-47" docOrigin="ZooKeys 985" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.56649" docTitle="Oligoneuriopsis skhounate Dakki &amp; Giudicelli 1980" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="73D2519FDF685BD3AD8ABF5278E96AF2" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="73D2519FDF685BD3AD8ABF5278E96AF2" masterDocTitle="A reassessment of the genus Oligoneuriopsis Crass, 1947 (Ephemeroptera, Oligoneuriidae, Oligoneuriellini)" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1668169756141" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A reassessment of the genus Oligoneuriopsis Crass, 1947 (Ephemeroptera, Oligoneuriidae, Oligoneuriellini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Barber-James, Helen M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Freshwater Invertebrates, Albany Museum, Somerset Street, Makhanda (Grahamstown), 6139, South Africa &amp; Department of Zoology and Entomology, Rhodes University, P. O. Box 94, Makhanda (Grahamstown), 6140, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1029-9275</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zrelli, Sonia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Unit of Hydrobiology, Laboratory of Environmental Biomonitoring, Faculty of sciences of Bizerta, 7021, Jarzouna, Tunisia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yanai, Zohar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Musee cantonal de zoologie, Palais de Rumine, Place de la Riponne 6, CH- 1014, Lausanne, Switzerland &amp; Department of Ecology and Evolution, Biophore, University of Lausanne, CH- 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland &amp; School of Zoology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel &amp; The Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6440-0116</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sartori, Michel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Musee cantonal de zoologie, Palais de Rumine, Place de la Riponne 6, CH- 1014, Lausanne, Switzerland &amp; Department of Ecology and Evolution, Biophore, University of Lausanne, CH- 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-3397</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">michel.sartori@vd.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>985</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>15</mods:start>
<mods:end>47</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.56649</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.56649</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-985-15</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">828AE6A53362486B85F5CE1074237440</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">73D2519FDF685BD3AD8ABF5278E96AF2</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168815854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:295BDABD9C9D5054BD1F79A1E4D2DFB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/295BDABD9C9D5054BD1F79A1E4D2DFB4" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName LSID="295BDABD-9C9D-5054-BD1F-79A1E4D2DFB4" authority="Dakki &amp; Giudicelli, 1980" authorityName="Dakki &amp; Giudicelli" authorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Oligoneuriidae" genus="Oligoneuriopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligoneuriopsis skhounate" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skhounate">Oligoneuriopsis skhounate Dakki &amp; Giudicelli, 1980</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Genitalia of Oligoneuriopsis in ventral view A O. skhounate B O. orontensis. Black arrows: Apex of the lateral longitudinal lobe of penis. White arrows: Proximal process of penis. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471487" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figures 9A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Habitus of Oligoneuriopsis nymphs in dorsal view A O. skhounate B O. orontensis. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471488" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 10A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. O. skhounate (A-C) and O. orontensis (D-F) A, D shape of the egg B, E micropyle C, F KCT's." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471489" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 11A-C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Hind legs of Oligoneuriopsis in dorsal view, showing femoral and tibial setation A O. skhounate B O. orontensis. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471490" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 12A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Hind femora of representative Oligoneuriella (A-C) and Oligoneuriopsis (D-F) species A Oligoneuriella rhenana B Oligoneuriella pallida C Oligoneuriella skoura D Oligoneuriopsis lawrencei E Oligoneuriopsis skhounate F Oligoneuriopsis orontensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471492" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 14E</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Outline of gill plate III of representative Oligoneuriella (A-C) and Oligoneuriopsis (D-F) species A Oligoneuriella rhenana B Oligoneuriella pallida C Oligoneuriella skoura D Oligoneuriopsis lawrencei E Oligoneuriopsis skhounate F Oligoneuriopsis villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471493" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 15E</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dakki &amp; Giudicelli" authorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Oligoneuriidae" genus="Oligoneuriopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligoneuriopsis skhounate" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skhounate">Oligoneuriopsis skhounate</taxonomicName>
Dakki &amp; Giudicelli, 1980: 19, figs 14-29 (male imago, nymph).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
Algeria • 1N (sequenced GBIFCH00763571); Oued Cherf, Medjez Amar;
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.44306" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="36.44306">36.44306°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="7.31083" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="7.31083">7.31083°E</geoCoordinate>
; alt. 205 m a.s.l.; 3 Oct. 2018; B. Samraoui leg.; MZL • 2N (sequenced GBIFCH00763569-GBIFCH00763570); Oued Cherf, Dbabcha;
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.2166" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.2166">36.2166°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="7.3181" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="7.3181">7.3181°E</geoCoordinate>
; alt. 610 m a.s.l.; 18 Oct. 2019; B. Samraoui leg.; MZL • Morocco • 3N; Marrakech, Palmeraie, Oued Tensift;
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.6619" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="31.6619">31.6619°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="7.9694" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-7.9694">7.9694°W</geoCoordinate>
(estimated); alt. 443 m a.s.l.; 27 Apr. 1960; J. Aubert leg.; MZL • Spain • 4N;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pyrénées">Pyrenees</normalizedToken>
, Barbastro (Huesca), Rio Vero;
<geoCoordinate degrees="42.2400" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="42.24">42.2400°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="0.1278" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-0.1278">0.1278°W</geoCoordinate>
(estimated); alt. 1000 m a.s.l.; 24 Jun. 1956; H. Bertrand leg.; MZL • 1N; Sierra Morena, Venta de Cardenas;
<geoCoordinate degrees="38.4006" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="38.4006">38.4006°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.5119" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-3.5119">3.5119°W</geoCoordinate>
(estimated); alt. 650 m a.s.l.; 2 Aug. 1960; J. Aubert leg.; MZL • 3N; Valladolid, Cabezon, Rio Pisuerga;
<geoCoordinate degrees="41.4650" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="41.465">41.4650°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.2297" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-5.2297">5.2297°W</geoCoordinate>
(estimated); alt. 650 m a.s.l.; 17 Aug. 1988; D. Studemann &amp; P. Landolt leg.; MZL • 41N; Malaga, Cortes de la Frontera, Rio Guadairo;
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.5483" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.5483">36.5483°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.3675" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-5.3675">5.3675°W</geoCoordinate>
(estimated); alt. 250 m a.s.l.; 21 Aug. 1988; D. Studemann &amp; P. Landolt leg.; MZL • 4N, 10s♀, 17♂; same locality; 15 Sep. 1988; P. Landolt leg.; MZL • Tunisia • 1N; Bizerte, Mateur, Oued Joumine, upstream Lake Ichkeul dam;
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.9628" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.9628">36.9628°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.5244" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="9.5244">9.5244°E</geoCoordinate>
; alt. 105 m a.s.l.; 20 Nov. 2004; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 22N, 1s♀; same locality; 26 Jun. 2005; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 20N, 2s♀; same locality; 18 Jul. 2005; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 40N; same locality; 28 Aug. 2005; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 40N; same locality; 6 Sep. 2005; S. Zrelli leg.; 39 LBE, 1 MZL • 40N; same locality; 24 Oct. 2005; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 35N; same locality; 26 Jun. 2006; S. Zrelli leg.; 24 LBE, 11 MZL • 11N; same locality; 31 Jul. 2006; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 2N, 1s♀; same locality; 6 Apr. 2009; S. Zrelli leg.; MZL • 2N; same locality; 17 May 2010; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 5N; Tabarka, Oued Bouterfes;
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.953" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="36.953">36.953°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="8.9125" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="8.9125">8.9125°E</geoCoordinate>
; alt. 100 m a.s.l.; 4 Jan. 2005; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 6N; Jandouba, Fernana, Oued Ellil;
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.7203" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.7203">36.7203°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="8.7339" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="8.7339">8.7339°E</geoCoordinate>
; alt. 237 m a.s.l.; 28 Jul. 2005; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 2N; same locality; 12 Sep. 2005; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 4N; same locality; 29 Jul. 2006; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 9N; same locality; 30 Aug. 2006; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 10N; same locality; 26 Jun. 2008; S. Zrelli leg.; LBE • 7N; Oued Ghezala;
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.6431" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.6431">36.6431°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="8.6986" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="8.6986">8.6986°E</geoCoordinate>
; alt. 229 m a.s.l.; 30 Aug. 2006; S. Zrelli; LBE • 5N; same locality; 21 Nov. 2009; S. Zrelli; LBE.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="male imago">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Male imago.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
Adequately described and illustrated by
<bibRefCitation author="Dakki, M" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Institut Scientifique, Rabat" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="13 - 28" refId="B10" refString="Dakki, M, Giudicelli, J, 1980. Ephemeropteres d'Afrique du Nord. 2 - Description d' Oligoneuriella skoura n. sp. et d' Oligoneuriopsis skhounate n. sp., avec notes sur leur ecologie (Ephem., Oligoneuriidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Scientifique, Rabat 4: 13 - 28" title="Ephemeropteres d'Afrique du Nord. 2 - Description d' Oligoneuriella skoura n. sp. et d' Oligoneuriopsis skhounate n. sp., avec notes sur leur ecologie (Ephem., Oligoneuriidae)." volume="4" year="1980">Dakki and Giudicelli (1980)</bibRefCitation>
. The most important character is on the genitalia where the shape of the lateral longitudinal lobe of the penis ends in a rounded sclerite a little bit larger than the lateral lobe (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Genitalia of Oligoneuriopsis in ventral view A O. skhounate B O. orontensis. Black arrows: Apex of the lateral longitudinal lobe of penis. White arrows: Proximal process of penis. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471487" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">9A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471487" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 9.</emphasis>
Genitalia of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Oligoneuriidae" genus="Oligoneuriopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligoneuriopsis" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Oligoneuriopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. skhounate" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="skhounate">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. skhounate</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. orontensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="orontensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. orontensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Black arrows: Apex of the lateral longitudinal lobe of penis. White arrows: Proximal process of penis. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nymph">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Nymph</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Habitus of Oligoneuriopsis nymphs in dorsal view A O. skhounate B O. orontensis. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471488" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">10A</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Adequately described and illustrated by
<bibRefCitation author="Dakki, M" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Institut Scientifique, Rabat" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="13 - 28" refId="B10" refString="Dakki, M, Giudicelli, J, 1980. Ephemeropteres d'Afrique du Nord. 2 - Description d' Oligoneuriella skoura n. sp. et d' Oligoneuriopsis skhounate n. sp., avec notes sur leur ecologie (Ephem., Oligoneuriidae). Bulletin de l'Institut Scientifique, Rabat 4: 13 - 28" title="Ephemeropteres d'Afrique du Nord. 2 - Description d' Oligoneuriella skoura n. sp. et d' Oligoneuriopsis skhounate n. sp., avec notes sur leur ecologie (Ephem., Oligoneuriidae)." volume="4" year="1980">Dakki and Giudicelli (1980)</bibRefCitation>
, with the following complements: setae on the outer margin of hind femora well developed and reaching the apex; outer margin of hind tibiae covered by a dense row of long and thin setae; lamella of gill I minute, fibrillae much longer than the lamella length; setae on distal inner margin of gills II-VII short and thin; posteromedially sternal patch of long setae present on segments (II)III-V, most developed on segments III-IV.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471488" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 10.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Oligoneuriidae" genus="Oligoneuriopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligoneuriopsis" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Oligoneuriopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nymphs in dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. skhounate" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="skhounate">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. skhounate</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. orontensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="orontensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. orontensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Scale bar: 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="eggs">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Eggs.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
General shape rhomboid, ca. 280
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long and 250
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide, (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. O. skhounate (A-C) and O. orontensis (D-F) A, D shape of the egg B, E micropyle C, F KCT's." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471489" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">11A</figureCitation>
) chorionic surface rather smooth, micropyle tagenoform, smooth, sperm guide well apparent (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. O. skhounate (A-C) and O. orontensis (D-F) A, D shape of the egg B, E micropyle C, F KCT's." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471489" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">11B</figureCitation>
),
<normalizedToken originalValue="KCTs">KCT's</normalizedToken>
rather regularly arranged, ca. 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
of diameter, formed by coil-thread ending in a leaf-like and flat structure (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. O. skhounate (A-C) and O. orontensis (D-F) A, D shape of the egg B, E micropyle C, F KCT's." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471489" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">11C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.985.56649.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471489" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. skhounate" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="skhounate">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. skhounate</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A-C</emphasis>
) and
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. orontensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="orontensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. orontensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">D-F</emphasis>
)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A, D</emphasis>
shape of the egg
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B, E</emphasis>
micropyle
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C, F</emphasis>
<normalizedToken originalValue="KCTs">KCT's</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="affinities">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Affinities.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
At the male adult stage,
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. skhounate" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="skhounate">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. skhounate</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. lawrencei" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="lawrencei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. lawrencei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of crossveins in the proximal part of the subcostal area, and from
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. lawrencei" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="lawrencei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. lawrencei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. dobbsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="dobbsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. dobbsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of the apex of the lateral longitudinal lobe of penis sclerite which is only slightly enlarged. In the nymphal stage,
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. skhounate" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="skhounate">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. skhounate</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. jessicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="jessicae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. jessicae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of abdominal carina and from
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. lawrencei" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="lawrencei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. lawrencei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. elisabethae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="elisabethae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. elisabethae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the setation of the dorsal margin of hind femora with much longer setae; it also differs from
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. dobbsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="dobbsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">O. dobbsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the size of gill I lamella, much longer in the latter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
The ecology of the nymph in North Africa is described by
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.limno.2020.125761" author="Bouhala, Z" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" refId="B7" refString="Bouhala, Z, Marquez-Rodriguez, J, Chakri, K, Samraoui, F, El-Serehy, HA, Ferreras-Romero, M, Samraoui, B, 2020. The life history of the Ibero-Maghrebian endemic Oligoneuriopsisskhounate Dakki and Guidicelli (Ephemeroptera: Oligoneuriidae). Limnologica 81: 125761. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.limno.2020.125761" title="The life history of the Ibero-Maghrebian endemic Oligoneuriopsisskhounate Dakki and Guidicelli (Ephemeroptera: Oligoneuriidae). Limnologica 81: 125761." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.limno.2020.125761" year="2020">Bouhala et al. (2020)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Known distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Algeria, Morocco, Spain, Tunisia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>