176 lines
21 KiB
XML
176 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="A23519A6CEBBA9D50250FBCFB8CF6706" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629580321750" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cairns, S. D." docDate="2004" docId="903C8031877A5955FED8BD87FB0DFCEA" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.56.3.259-329.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 56" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Crispatotrochus gregarius Cairns 2004, n.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="279" masterDocId="6C05F849876E5941FFF1BE50FF96FF9F" masterDocTitle="The Azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of Australia" masterLastPageNumber="329" masterPageNumber="259" pageNumber="279" updateTime="1699080756492" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="37E509C4CA9DACCEE3B363DE214F9869" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A7A628B9271E3621562301410860635B">
|
||
<mods:title id="5BB18FC3E2A222D6288D9E6AB9AF608E">The Azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of Australia</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="F595B4EFB6698E00D88530DB9AD549BC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="24FAF5A2CE801682B661CC70E456EA92">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="092DFCF307B387D24B711319B7CD4D51">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="84F117978F26C24418834CDC4E84F6DE">Cairns, S. D.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="936B3D67D861FFBE9E172E4E68E50A36">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="FC32D6BBDFFD99DBA2F635D3FC8D777C" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="BBBF0A249A3546D5D90C725E5BEAEEFF">
|
||
<mods:title id="14DFAD423E065AC553B8787CB7B02D06">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="86DAC9B0D6B2FB0DBDF344DDE7915741">
|
||
<mods:date id="D367055F26C059F9E204CDB2DCFD9110">2004</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D6B623C670D200F5DF990E8DFFD3A025" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="330D43C02BEEE7D960876C95FA567719">56</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="B8D4740C0212982D37836B4526CCBFFB" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="0313B6B7B929E370178CCC02E6830D02">259</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="F7A391EFCFCCC3AA7DF05D3AA74129D1">329</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="B9ACDB04A84AD5F57C13EFEB41522408">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="242A7E9915F27EB1C95624ABA5A7060E" type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="903C8031877A5955FED8BD87FB0DFCEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C8031877A5955FED8BD87FB0DFCEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/903C8031877A5955FED8BD87FB0DFCEA" lastPageNumber="279" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<subSubSection id="508F62AC877A5955FED8BD87FD01FC71" box="[297,663,982,1007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="182A3127877A5955FED8BD87FD01FC71" blockId="20.[297,663,982,1007]" box="[297,663,982,1007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<heading id="4362864B877A5955FED8BD87FD01FC71" box="[297,663,982,1007]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FED8BD87FD01FC71" bold="true" box="[297,663,982,1007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA4877A5955FED8BD87FDCFFC70" ID-CoL="ZHVL" authority="Cairns, 2004" authorityName="Cairns" authorityYear="2004" box="[297,601,983,1007]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Crispatotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gregarius" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FED8BD87FDCFFC70" bold="true" box="[297,601,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Crispatotrochus gregarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31D2504E877A5955FDAEBD86FD01FC71" box="[607,663,982,1006]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="508F62AC877A5955FE52BDAFFB6DFE27" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="182A3127877A5955FE52BDAFFD8BFB89" blockId="20.[419,541,1023,1046]" box="[419,541,1023,1046]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<figureCitation id="80AE2DA2877A5955FE52BDAFFD8BFB89" box="[419,541,1023,1046]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[121,156,1801,1822]" captionTargetBox="[121,1422,151,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[121,1422,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 3. (A, B), Dendrophyllia (=Astrangia) atrata, holotype, NMV F41517, calicular views, ×4.0, ×5.6, respectively (CD=6.9 mm). (C, F), Cladangia exusta, AM G7005, calicular views, ×4.25, ×8.0, respectively (largest calice 4.0 mm). (D), Aulocyathus recidivus, Cidaris I 1–2, SEM stub 1034, juvenile corallum showing continuity of septa from parent fragment to bud, ×8.9 (CD = 4.0 mm). (E), Caryophyllia decamera,WAM Z16042, lateral view showing spatulate edge spines, ×2.25, (GCD=15.6 mm). (G), Conotrochus brunneus, USNM 1008294, lateral view of juvenile corallum showing lateral thecal attachments, ×15.9 (CD=2.1 mm). (H–J), Crispatotrochus gregarius, syntypes, QMB GL10161, cluster of coralla, and calicular and side views of largest corallum, ×0.85, ×3.1, ×1.45, respectively (GCD=19.1 mm). (K), Homophyllia (=Heterocyathus) incrustans, holotype, NMV F41511, ×8.5 (GCD=4.2 mm). (L), Paracyathus vittatus, holotype, NMV F41514, ×8.4 (GCD=3.6 mm)." pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Figs. 3H–J</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="182A3127877A5955FF57BA78FD67FB08" blockId="20.[166,795,1064,1175]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FF57BA78FEC6FBDF" bold="true" box="[166,336,1064,1088]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Records/Types</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A877A5955FEAABA78FD67FB08" collectionCode="QMB" elevation="460" latitude="-23.35" location="Gladstone" longLatPrecision="1256" longitude="153.93333" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" specimenCode="GL10161" specimenCount="460" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
About 30 coralla (
|
||
<typeStatus id="C72E8F85877A5955FDEABA78FDE9FBA0" box="[539,639,1064,1087]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
), all originally part of one fused mass, now in two parts (
|
||
<collectionCode id="7E84A9E2877A5955FDAEBA16FD08FBC2" box="[607,670,1094,1117]" country="Australia" name="Queensland Museum, Brisbane" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" type="Museum">QMB</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4833995C877A5955FD52BA16FC99FBC2" box="[675,783,1094,1117]" collectionCode="QMB" country="Australia" name="Queensland Museum, Brisbane" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" type="Museum">GL10161</specimenCode>
|
||
). Type Locality: “Southern Intruder” 15,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E0877A5955FDA8BA33FD38FBE5" box="[601,686,1123,1146]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" precision="925" value="-23.35">23°21'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E0877A5955FD47BA33FC8CFBE5" box="[694,794,1123,1146]" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" precision="925" value="153.93333">153°56'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(continental slope off
|
||
<location id="1D4A67FC877A5955FE65BAD0FD92FB08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C8031877A5955FED8BD87FB0DFCEA:1D4A67FC877A5955FE65BAD0FD92FB08" box="[404,516,1152,1175]" latitude="-23.35" longLatPrecision="1256" longitude="153.93333" name="Gladstone" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" stateProvince="Queensland">Gladstone</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DA51FFC5877A5955FDFEBAD0FD05FB08" box="[527,659,1152,1175]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="0E93FAAE877A5955FD57BAD0FD67FB08" box="[678,753,1152,1175]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC2877A5955FD57BAD0FD7BFB08" box="[678,749,1152,1175]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" unit="m" value="460.0">
|
||
<elevation id="93B8D614877A5955FD57BAD0FD7BFB08" box="[678,749,1152,1175]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" unit="m" value="460.0">460 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="182A3127877A5955FF57BAF8FC8CF94F" blockId="20.[166,794,1192,2008]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FF57BAF8FEBDFB5F" bold="true" box="[166,299,1192,1216]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="C72E8F85877A5955FECABAF9FE08FB5F" box="[315,414,1193,1216]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
consist of a pseudocolony formed of 2 large coralla that are completely encrusted with about 30 smaller coralla, 6 of which are large and intact, the others broken at their bases, damaged, or juveniles. Initially, the corallum was thought to be a true colony, but closer examination showed that each corallum had an independent origin, not being a direct outgrowth of a parent corallite as in asexual reproduction. In fact, many of the larger basal coralla were long dead, whereas the smaller and some of the larger distal coralla still had tissue. Individual coralla ceratoid, elongate, and not flared distally, the largest intact specimen 19.3×
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC2877A5955FEA0BBBBFE24F99D" box="[337,434,1515,1538]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="15.8">15.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in CD,
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC2877A5955FDF8BBBBFDC3F99D" box="[521,597,1515,1538]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
|
||
in height, and
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC2877A5955FD09BBBBFF46F9BF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
in PD. Calice elliptical, the GCD:LCD ranging from 1.13 to 1.22. Pedicel robust (PD:GCD = 0.34–0.46), spreading basally to encrust the substrate, which in this case consisting of conspecific coralla. Upper half of theca bears low costal ridges corresponding to the 40 primary to tertiary septa, but these ridges diminish toward the base, being replaced by a low, transverse sculpturing. Corallum white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="182A3127877A5955FF35B886FB6DFE27" blockId="20.[166,794,1192,2008]" lastBlockId="20.[839,1467,153,440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DA51FFC5877A5955FF35B886FE96F972" box="[196,256,1750,1773]" country="Spain" name="Ceuta" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Septa</collectingRegion>
|
||
decamerally arranged in 4 systems, the complete number being 80 septa, but none of the coralla have that number. The largest 2 coralla of GCD
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC2877A5955FDA8B941FD2DF8B7" box="[601,699,1809,1832]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="19.3">19.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
have an extra pair of fifth cycle septa (i.e., 84 septa), whereas a corallum of 17.0 mm GCD has 82 septa, and one of
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC2877A5955FD1AB91BFF46F81F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="17.4">17.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
lacks a pair of S4, resulting in 78 septa. The 10 primary septa are only slightly exsert (about
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC2877A5955FDCCB9D6FD00F802" box="[573,662,1926,1949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), their axial edges highly sinuous, standing directly adjacent to the columella. The 10 secondary septa are less exsert (
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC2877A5955FD49B991FC98F847" box="[696,782,1985,2008]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
), have equally sinuous axial edges, and are almost as wide as the primaries, being about 95% of their width. The 20 tertiary septa and all those of higher cycle have straight axial edges, and are about 75% the width of a primary, the quaternary septa being only about 15% the width of a primary. Fossa moderately deep, containing an elongate columella consisting of 10–15 loosely swirled lamellar plates that are interconnected among themselves, almost bridging the gap between the columella known for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA4877A5955FCB6BFF1FC63FE27" authorityName="Tenison-Woods" authorityYear="1878" box="[839,1013,417,440]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Crispatotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FCB6BFF1FC63FE27" box="[839,1013,417,440]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Crispatotrochus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA4877A5955FBDBBFF1FB62FE27" authorityName="Cairns" authorityYear="1979" box="[1066,1268,417,440]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Labyrinthocyathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FBDBBFF1FB62FE27" box="[1066,1268,417,440]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Labyrinthocyathus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="508F62AC877A5955FCB6BF99FA1DFD53" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="182A3127877A5955FCB6BF99FA1DFD53" blockId="20.[839,1467,457,716]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FCB6BF99FC3AFE7E" bold="true" box="[839,940,457,481]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Two of the 11 Recent species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA4877A5955FAE5BF9AFA2CFE7E" authorityName="Tenison-Woods" authorityYear="1878" box="[1300,1466,458,481]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Crispatotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FAE5BF9AFA2CFE7E" box="[1300,1466,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Crispatotrochus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have decameral septal symmetry,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA4877A5955FB69BFB7FA07FE61" authority="(Wells, 1964)" baseAuthorityName="Wells" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[1176,1425,487,510]" class="Anthozoa" family="Rhizangiidae" genus="Astrangia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="woodsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FB69BFB7FA92FE61" box="[1176,1284,487,510]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Cr. woodsi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C044CD6877A5955FAFEBFB7FA1CFE61" author="Wells, J" box="[1295,1418,487,510]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" pagination="107 - 121" refId="ref88584" refString="Wells, J. W., 1964. Ahermatypic corals from Queensland. University of Queensland Papers, Department of Zoology 2 (6): 107 - 121, 3 pls." type="journal article" year="1964">Wells, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA4877A5955FCB6BC55FBC9FD83" authority="(Cairns, 1979)" baseAuthorityName="Cairns" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[839,1119,517,540]" class="Anthozoa" family="Micrabaciidae" genus="Rhombopsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="squiresi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FCB6BC55FC28FD83" box="[839,958,517,540]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Cr. squiresi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C044CD6877A5955FC3CBC55FBC1FD83" author="Cairns, S" box="[973,1111,517,540]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" refId="ref81992" refString="Cairns, S. D., 1979. The deep-water Scleractinia of the Caribbean and adjacent waters. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and Other Caribbean Islands 57 (180): 341 pp., 40 pls., 60 maps." type="book" year="1979">Cairns, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as well as two unnamed species referred to as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA4877A5955FC1DBC72FB35FDA6" box="[1004,1187,546,569]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Cyathoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FC1DBC72FBEEFDA6" box="[1004,1144,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Cyathoceras</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C044CD6877A5955FB07BC72FA1EFDA6" author="Cairns, S" box="[1270,1416,546,569]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" refId="ref81992" refString="Cairns, S. D., 1979. The deep-water Scleractinia of the Caribbean and adjacent waters. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and Other Caribbean Islands 57 (180): 341 pp., 40 pls., 60 maps." type="book" year="1979">Cairns, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA4877A5955FCB6BC6FFB81FDC9" box="[839,1047,575,598]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Cyathoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undefined-a">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FCB6BC6FFC47FDC9" box="[839,977,575,598]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Cyathoceras</emphasis>
|
||
sp. A
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C044CD6877A5955FB98BC6FFB6AFDC9" author="Cairns, S" box="[1129,1276,575,598]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" refId="ref82037" refString="Cairns, S. D., 1982. Antarctic and Subantarctic Scleractinia. Antarctic Research Series 3 (1): 74 pp., 18 pls., 14 maps." type="book" year="1982">Cairns, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA4877A5955FAFBBC6FFC3CFDEB" authorityName="Cairns" authorityYear="2004" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Crispatotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gregarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FAFBBC6FFC3CFDEB" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Crispatotrochus gregarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from these four taxa in having larger coralla with more septa (the other species having only 40 septa), having transverse thecal sculpture, and in having an interconnected columella (the elements of other species being discrete).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="508F62AC877A5955FCB6BC8DFA8CFCB0" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="182A3127877A5955FCB6BC8DFA8CFCB0" blockId="20.[839,1467,733,815]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FCB6BC8DFC55FD6A" bold="true" box="[839,963,733,757]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA4877A5955FC21BC8DFBEBFD6B" authority=", Latin" authorityName="Latin" box="[976,1149,733,756]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Crispatotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gregarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FC21BC8DFBA1FD6B" box="[976,1079,733,756]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">gregarius</emphasis>
|
||
, Latin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for “pertaining to a flock”, or “gathering objects together”, an allusion to the quasicolonial nature of the coralla of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C72E8F85877A5955FB9CBD48FB0DFCB0" box="[1133,1179,792,815]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="508F62AC877A5955FCB6BD10FB0DFCEA" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="182A3127877A5955FCB6BD10FB0DFCEA" blockId="20.[839,1466,832,885]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED35877A5955FCB6BD10FC4AFCC7" bold="true" box="[839,988,832,856]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C72E8F85877A5955FB0ABD10FABAFCC8" box="[1275,1324,832,855]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality off Gladstone,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DA51FFC5877A5955FC33BD0EFBD2FCEA" box="[962,1092,862,885]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="20" pageNumber="279">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="0E93FAAE877A5955FBA1BD0EFB0DFCEA" box="[1104,1179,862,885]" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC2877A5955FBA1BD0EFB01FCEA" box="[1104,1175,862,885]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="279" unit="m" value="460.0">460 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |