292 lines
35 KiB
XML
292 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="C31BE135ED5C2C9878FA95A77862C8B3" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629580321750" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cairns, S. D." docDate="2004" docId="903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.56.3.259-329.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 56" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Paracyathus darwinensis Cairns 2004, n.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="284" masterDocId="6C05F849876E5941FFF1BE50FF96FF9F" masterDocTitle="The Azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of Australia" masterLastPageNumber="329" masterPageNumber="259" pageNumber="282" updateTime="1699080756492" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="C3B5D2CB1EC698C54451E912C4F6107D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="AB43684E9F1996CEB113C8028725E0F7">
|
||
<mods:title id="7D9D5C5EED4238B6A7B2E38426A27815">The Azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of Australia</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="7E9096D204E96C454B16B464AC0B8BA9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BF054C7A975FE914283C4F1305CC440C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F3EF4DFE89B53BAB0D8DB95500F57BC2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="15D4FDC99CC33A7BEB7477E30E6A4BF7">Cairns, S. D.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="96F6A357255039D322CEEC5CC2293A14">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="F5629856A3A0240FD123062C37AEEEDA" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0D7D1A67DB0F33A8FDCCBB482B9F3BB3">
|
||
<mods:title id="D8C7627BC3946CEA067EB7DEA8435732">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="33EB011650371D614CD2B6649776A5E6">
|
||
<mods:date id="DE6164EF8EE69757F1C1FB9D6A231906">2004</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2531DFB4173B17F45F3C84824A6A2894" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="919272FA170946C87B3F8E26FAFDB2F8">56</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="83872D958CD405DBA31F41FA9B67983D" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="D7ABE7D269825998F8E47B1C0632BB60">259</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="96CDBB6663EA08101FEACB8163323071">329</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="3510AA0D42152F8B412E2231D564C263">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="15AB84123D4D7C5112F0B5E7E120A7D0" type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<subSubSection id="508F62AC87795956FC52BD40FA95FCB8" box="[931,1283,783,808]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="182A312787795956FC52BD40FA95FCB8" blockId="23.[931,1283,783,808]" box="[931,1283,783,808]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<heading id="4362864B87795956FC52BD40FA95FCB8" box="[931,1283,783,808]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587795956FC52BD40FA95FCB8" bold="true" box="[931,1283,783,808]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA487795956FC52BD40FB53FCB7" ID-CoL="4CRYD" authority="Cairns, 2004" authorityName="Cairns" authorityYear="2004" box="[931,1221,784,808]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Paracyathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="darwinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587795956FC52BD40FB53FCB7" bold="true" box="[931,1221,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Paracyathus darwinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31D2504E87795956FB3DBD5FFA95FCB8" box="[1228,1283,783,807]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="508F62AC87795958FBE6BD68FDECFD3C" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="182A312787795956FBE6BD68FB06FCD0" blockId="23.[1047,1168,824,847]" box="[1047,1168,824,847]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<figureCitation id="80AE2DA287795956FBE6BD68FB06FCD0" box="[1047,1168,824,847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[166,202,1793,1814]" captionTargetBox="[166,1467,151,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-6@24.[166,1467,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 4. (A, B), Paracyathus darwinensis, holotype, NTM C8139, stereo calicular and lateral views, ×7.0, 4.3, respectively (GCD=7.4 mm). (C–F), Stephanocyathus imperialis, holotype, MTQ G55640, CD=22.6 mm, stereo calicular (×2.3), basal (×2.3), close-up of calicular edge (×4.6), and lateral (×2.3) views. (G, H), Trochocyathus sp. cf. T. aithoseptatus, USNM 68373, calicular stereo and lateral views, ×3.8, ×2.7, respectively (GCD=13.8 mm)" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Figs. 4A,B</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="182A312787795956FCEBBD31FB54FAD1" blockId="23.[794,1422,865,1358]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587795956FCEBBD31FC56FCE6" bold="true" box="[794,960,865,889]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Records/Types</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A87795956FC3ABD31FCFFFC4F" collectingDate="1998-08-20" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Darwin Harbour, NT" latitude="-12.4625" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="130.82333" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" specimenCode="C8139" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="C72E8F8587795956FC3ABD31FBA7FCE7" box="[971,1073,865,888]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FBC8BD31FB3BFCE7" box="[1081,1197,865,888]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="27.75" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="-12.4625">12°27.75'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FB40BD31FAA2FCE7" box="[1201,1332,865,888]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="49.40" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="130.82333">130°49.40'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(outside breakwater, Larrakeyah Naval Base),
|
||
<collectorName id="B56054F187795956FB5CBD2FFA1BFC09" box="[1197,1421,895,918]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Darwin Harbour, NT</collectorName>
|
||
(type locality), depth unknown,
|
||
<date id="6C2B17E787795956FB7BBDCCFAD7FC2C" box="[1162,1345,924,947]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1998-08-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7C6FEE0F87795956FB7BBDCCFAD7FC2C" box="[1162,1345,924,947]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1998-08-20">20 August 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7E84A9E287795956FAA0BDCCFA1BFC2C" box="[1361,1421,924,947]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">NTM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4833995C87795956FCEBBDE9FCFFFC4F" box="[794,873,953,976]" collectionCode="NTM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">C8139</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A87795956FC89BDE9FC56FB94" collectingDate="1994-07-29" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Darwin Harbour, NT" elevation="22" latitude="-12.483334" location="Zealandia" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="130.85" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" specimenCode="C7963" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="C72E8F8587795956FC89BDE9FC7DFC4F" box="[888,1003,953,976]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FC0ABDE9FBEEFC4F" box="[1019,1144,953,976]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="29.00" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="-12.483334">12°29.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FB72BDE9FA86FC4F" box="[1155,1296,953,976]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="51.00" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="130.85">130 51.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(wreck of “
|
||
<location id="1D4A67FC87795956FCD5BD87FC00FC71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0:1D4A67FC87795956FCD5BD87FC00FC71" box="[804,918,983,1006]" latitude="-12.483334" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="130.85" name="Zealandia" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Zealandia</location>
|
||
”),
|
||
<collectorName id="B56054F187795956FC43BD87FB02FC71" box="[946,1172,983,1006]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Darwin Harbour, NT</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287795956FB6FBD87FB40FC71" box="[1182,1238,983,1006]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="22.0">
|
||
<elevation id="93B8D61487795956FB6FBD87FB40FC71" box="[1182,1238,983,1006]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="6C2B17E787795956FB10BD87FAFBFC71" box="[1249,1389,983,1006]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1994-07-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7C6FEE0F87795956FB10BD87FAFBFC71" box="[1249,1389,983,1006]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1994-07-29">29 July 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 5: 3,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7E84A9E287795956FCC4BDA4FCE6FB94" box="[821,880,1012,1035]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">NTM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4833995C87795956FC89BDA4FC56FB94" box="[888,960,1012,1035]" collectionCode="NTM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">C7963</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A87795956FC39BDA4FB5EFB94" box="[968,1224,1012,1035]" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" specimenCode="USNM 1008826" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
and 2,
|
||
<specimenCode id="4833995C87795956FBE0BDA4FB5EFB94" box="[1041,1224,1012,1035]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" type="Museum">USNM 1008826</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A87795956FB22BDA4FCD3FBB7" location="Kunmunyah" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="1D4A67FC87795956FB22BDA4FAC1FB94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0:1D4A67FC87795956FB22BDA4FAC1FB94" box="[1235,1367,1012,1035]" name="Kunmunyah" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Kunmunyah</location>
|
||
BG- 149
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A87795956FCA1BA41FB6BFBD9" collectingDate="1993-10-10" collectionCode="NTM" elevation="26" latitude="-12.083" location="East Vernon Island" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="131.14" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" specimenCode="C8035" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FCA1BA41FC51FBB7" box="[848,967,1041,1064]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="04.98" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="-12.083">12°04.98'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FC3FBA41FBC5FBB7" box="[974,1107,1041,1064]" degrees="131" direction="east" minutes="08.40" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="131.14">131°08.40'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(east of
|
||
<location id="1D4A67FC87795956FB43BA41FA17FBB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0:1D4A67FC87795956FB43BA41FA17FBB7" box="[1202,1409,1041,1064]" latitude="-12.083" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="131.14" name="East Vernon Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">East Vernon Island</location>
|
||
), NT,
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287795956FCBBBA7FFC15FBD9" box="[842,899,1071,1094]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="26.0">
|
||
<elevation id="93B8D61487795956FCBBBA7FFC15FBD9" box="[842,899,1071,1094]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 2,
|
||
<date id="6C2B17E787795956FC5ABA7FFBF5FBD9" box="[939,1123,1071,1094]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1993-10-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7C6FEE0F87795956FC5ABA7FFBF5FBD9" box="[939,1123,1071,1094]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1993-10-10">10 October 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7E84A9E287795956FB9EBA7FFB3DFBD9" box="[1135,1195,1071,1094]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">NTM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4833995C87795956FB43BA7FFB6BFBD9" box="[1202,1277,1071,1094]" collectionCode="NTM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">C8035</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A87795956FAF8BA7FFCE5FBFC" location="Kunmunyah" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="1D4A67FC87795956FAF8BA7FFA1BFBD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0:1D4A67FC87795956FAF8BA7FFA1BFBD9" box="[1289,1421,1071,1094]" name="Kunmunyah" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Kunmunyah</location>
|
||
BG-141
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A87795956FC8DBA1CFCF3FB01" collectingDate="1993-10-10" collectionCode="NTM" elevation="20" latitude="-12.117" location="Glyde Park" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="131.117" municipality="Vernon Islands" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" specimenCode="C8034" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FC8DBA1CFC65FBFC" box="[892,1011,1100,1123]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="07.02" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="-12.117">12°07.02'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FC09BA1CFBEBFBFC" box="[1016,1149,1100,1123]" degrees="131" direction="east" minutes="07.02" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="131.117">131°07.02'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(northeast of
|
||
<location id="1D4A67FC87795956FAFEBA1CFA1CFBFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0:1D4A67FC87795956FAFEBA1CFA1CFBFC" box="[1295,1418,1100,1123]" latitude="-12.117" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="131.117" municipality="Vernon Islands" name="Glyde Park" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Glyde Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F84EAB5D87795956FCEBBA39FC51FB1F" box="[794,967,1129,1152]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Vernon Islands</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
), NT,
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287795956FBE3BA39FBC6FB1F" box="[1042,1104,1129,1152]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<elevation id="93B8D61487795956FBE3BA39FBC6FB1F" box="[1042,1104,1129,1152]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 4,
|
||
<date id="6C2B17E787795956FB8EBA39FAD7FB1F" box="[1151,1345,1129,1152]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1993-10-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7C6FEE0F87795956FB8EBA39FAD7FB1F" box="[1151,1345,1129,1152]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1993-10-10">10 October 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7E84A9E287795956FAA0BA39FA1BFB1F" box="[1361,1421,1129,1152]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">NTM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4833995C87795956FCEBBAD7FCF3FB01" box="[794,869,1159,1182]" collectionCode="NTM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">C8034</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A87795956FC80BAD7FC3CFB47" collectingDate="2002-02-19" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Darwin, NT" latitude="-12.4695" location="Pontoon" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="130.84183" municipality="Stokes Hill Wharf" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" specimenCode="C8161" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FC80BAD7FC71FB01" box="[881,999,1159,1182]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="28.17" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="-12.4695">12°28.17'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FC1EBAD7FBE3FB01" box="[1007,1141,1159,1182]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="50.51" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="130.84183">130°50.51'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(off
|
||
<location id="1D4A67FC87795956FB5DBAD7FA9FFB01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0:1D4A67FC87795956FB5DBAD7FA9FFB01" box="[1196,1289,1159,1182]" latitude="-12.4695" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="130.84183" municipality="Stokes Hill Wharf" name="Pontoon" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Pontoon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F84EAB5D87795956FAE5BAD7FCF4FB24" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Stokes Hill Wharf</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="B56054F187795956FC83BAF4FC66FB24" box="[882,1008,1188,1211]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Darwin, NT</collectorName>
|
||
, surface,
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287795956FBA1BAF4FBE1FB24" box="[1104,1143,1188,1211]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
alcohol
|
||
<date id="6C2B17E787795956FB3FBAF4FA1CFB24" box="[1230,1418,1188,1211]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="2002-02-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7C6FEE0F87795956FB3FBAF4FA1CFB24" box="[1230,1418,1188,1211]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="2002-02-19">19 February 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7E84A9E287795956FCEBBA91FCC0FB47" box="[794,854,1217,1240]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">NTM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4833995C87795956FCAEBA91FC3CFB47" box="[863,938,1217,1240]" collectionCode="NTM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">C8161</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A87795956FC49BA91FBD4FA8C" collectingDate="1998-08-16" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Darwin Harbour, NT" latitude="-12.4725" location="Iron Ore Wharf" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="130.84283" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" specimenCode="C8143" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FC49BA91FBB9FB47" box="[952,1071,1217,1240]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="28.35" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="-12.4725">12°28.35'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FBC8BA91FB2BFB47" box="[1081,1213,1217,1240]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="50.57" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="130.84283">130°50.57'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="1D4A67FC87795956FB3EBA91FA14FB47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0:1D4A67FC87795956FB3EBA91FA14FB47" box="[1231,1410,1217,1240]" latitude="-12.4725" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="130.84283" name="Iron Ore Wharf" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Iron Ore Wharf</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="B56054F187795956FCEBBA8FFB9EFB69" box="[794,1032,1247,1270]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Darwin Harbour, NT</collectorName>
|
||
, depth unknown,
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287795956FB27BA8FFA92FB69" box="[1238,1284,1247,1270]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
alcohol,
|
||
<date id="6C2B17E787795956FA83BA8FFC31FA8C" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1998-08-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7C6FEE0F87795956FA83BA8FFC31FA8C" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1998-08-16">16 August 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7E84A9E287795956FC42BAACFC79FA8C" box="[947,1007,1276,1299]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">NTM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4833995C87795956FC06BAACFBD4FA8C" box="[1015,1090,1276,1299]" collectionCode="NTM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">C8143</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A87795956FBBCBAACFB28FAD1" collectingDate="1998-08-19" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="Darwin Harbour, NT" latitude="-12.4715" location="Fort Hill Wharf" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="130.84666" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" specimenCode="C8144" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FBBCBAACFB52FA8C" box="[1101,1220,1276,1299]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="28.29" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="-12.4715">12°28.29'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E087795956FB3ABAACFAC6FA8C" box="[1227,1360,1276,1299]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="50.80" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" precision="9" value="130.84666">130°50.80'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="1D4A67FC87795956FAAEBAACFC00FAAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C803187795958FC52BD40FD7FFBC0:1D4A67FC87795956FAAEBAACFC00FAAF" latitude="-12.4715" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="130.84666" name="Fort Hill Wharf" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Fort Hill Wharf</location>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectorName id="B56054F187795956FC56BB49FB02FAAF" box="[935,1172,1305,1328]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Darwin Harbour, NT</collectorName>
|
||
, depth unknown,
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287795956FA91BB49FA1BFAAF" box="[1376,1421,1305,1328]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
alcohol,
|
||
<date id="6C2B17E787795956FC86BB67FBB3FAD1" box="[887,1061,1335,1358]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1998-08-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7C6FEE0F87795956FC86BB67FBB3FAD1" box="[887,1061,1335,1358]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" value="1998-08-19">19 August 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="7E84A9E287795956FBC1BB67FBFAFAD1" box="[1072,1132,1335,1358]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">NTM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="4833995C87795956FB82BB67FB28FAD1" box="[1139,1214,1335,1358]" collectionCode="NTM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">C8144</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="182A312787795956FCEBBB0FFA9FF88E" blockId="23.[794,1422,1375,2014]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587795956FCEBBB0FFC0BFAE8" bold="true" box="[794,925,1375,1399]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Corallum ceratoid, the largest specimen (NTM 8161) 10.9×9.0 mm in CD and
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287795956FB7EBB2DFB71FA0B" box="[1167,1255,1405,1428]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in height, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C72E8F8587795956FCEBBBCAFCEEFA2E" box="[794,888,1434,1457]" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
smaller, measuring 7.4×6.0 mm in CD and 9.0 mm in height. Calice elliptical, the GCD:LCD ranging from 1.07–1.27, younger coralla being more circular, larger more elliptical. Corallum attached by a robust pedicel (PD:GCD = 0.41–0.68), but not approaching subcylindrical. Costae flat to only slightly convex, all equal in width and prominence, all about
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287795956FBD3B81AFB1EF9FE" box="[1058,1160,1610,1633]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide near calice, and separated by shallow, narrow intercostal striae. Corallum white, except for upper mm of theca and exsert portions of septa, which are light brown to light black in colour, appearing as a band or disconnected band around upper thecal circumference. Axial edges of S1–2 also pigmented the same colour, or, in rare cases, a light blue.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="182A312787795958FCC9B947FDECFD3C" blockId="23.[794,1422,1375,2014]" lastBlockId="25.[121,749,153,675]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DA51FFC587795956FCC9B947FCE2F8B1" box="[824,884,1815,1838]" country="Spain" name="Ceuta" pageId="23" pageNumber="282">Septa</collectingRegion>
|
||
hexamerally arranged in 5 cycles, the last cycle not complete.A complete fourth cycle (48 septa) is achieved at a GCD of
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287795956FC42B902FB82F8F6" box="[947,1044,1874,1897]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; above this GCD pairs of S5 are progressively inserted, usually in end half-systems, such that the largest specimen of GCD
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287795956FB72B9DDFB74F83B" box="[1155,1250,1933,1956]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="10.9">10.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
has 80 septa, or 16 pairs of S5. Septal formula: S1–2>S3>S4>=S5. S1–2 moderately exsert (1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287795956FBE8B997FBF8F841" box="[1049,1134,1991,2014]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
), with straight axial edges, each of which bears a single, slender, vertical paliform lobe, the lobes (P2) associated with the S2 being slightly larger and rising slightly higher in the fossa than those on the S1. S3 slightly less exsert (
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287775958FE9CBEA1FE55FE97" box="[365,451,241,264]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
), about 0.8 width of the S1– 2, each S3 bearing a prominent paliform lobe that rises higher in the fossa than the P1–2 and usually bears 3–4 smaller teeth that are inclined obliquely upward. This axial dentition blends into and is almost indistinguishable from the columellar elements. S4 about
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287775958FE0ABFD4FDD9FE04" box="[507,591,388,411]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
exsert, and at upper thecal edge fuse to their adjacent S1 or S2, thus producing a characteristically jagged, or lancetted, thecal edge. S3 about 0.6 width of an S1–2, each bearing a very small paliform lobe, invariable fused to the adjacent much larger P3. If S5 present in a half-system, they assume the shape of the S4 as just described, and the flanked S4 assumes the shape and paliform lobe of the S3 as described above. Fossa deep, containing a well-developed columella composed of 20–25 slender papillose elements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="4CEA61AF87765959FF57B951FD14F8F9" pageId="24" pageNumber="283" startId="24.[166,202,1793,1814]" targetBox="[166,1467,151,1776]" targetPageId="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="182A312787765959FF57B951FD14F8F9" blockId="24.[166,1466,1793,1894]" pageId="24" pageNumber="283">
|
||
Fig. 4. (
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587765959FF04B951FE89F889" box="[245,287,1793,1814]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="283">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA487765959FEC5B951FDBCF889" authorityName="Cairns" authorityYear="2004" box="[308,554,1793,1814]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Paracyathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="24" pageNumber="283" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="darwinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587765959FEC5B951FDBCF889" box="[308,554,1793,1814]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="283">Paracyathus darwinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, NTM C8139, stereo calicular and lateral views, ×7.0, 4.3, respectively (GCD=7.4 mm). (
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587765959FF1BB94CFE80F8AE" box="[234,278,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="283">C–F</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA487765959FEDDB94CFDAAF8AE" authorityName="Cairns" authorityYear="2004" box="[300,572,1820,1841]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Stephanocyathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="24" pageNumber="283" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="imperialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587765959FEDDB94CFDAAF8AE" box="[300,572,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="283">Stephanocyathus imperialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, MTQ G55640, CD=22.6 mm, stereo calicular (×2.3), basal (×2.3), close-up of calicular edge (×4.6), and lateral (×2.3) views. (
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587765959FD83B967FD09F8D3" box="[626,671,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="283">G, H</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA487765959FD42B967FCF5F8D3" box="[691,867,1847,1868]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Trochocyathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="24" pageNumber="283" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587765959FD42B967FCD7F8D3" box="[691,833,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="283">Trochocyathus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA487765959FC74B967FBE6F8D3" authority=", USNM" authorityName="USNM" box="[901,1136,1847,1868]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Trochocyathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="24" pageNumber="283" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aithoseptatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587765959FC74B967FB88F8D3" box="[901,1054,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="283">T. aithoseptatus</emphasis>
|
||
, USNM
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
68373, calicular stereo and lateral views, ×3.8, ×2.7, respectively (GCD=13.8 mm)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="508F62AC87775958FF88BCE4FD35FC6E" pageId="25" pageNumber="284" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="182A312787775958FF88BCE4FD35FC6E" blockId="25.[121,749,692,1009]" pageId="25" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587775958FF88BCE4FF74FD53" bold="true" box="[121,226,692,716]" pageId="25" pageNumber="284">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. It may seem inadvisable to describe yet another species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA487775958FF1CBC82FEE5FD76" authorityName="Cairns" authorityYear="2004" box="[237,371,722,745]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Paracyathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="25" pageNumber="284" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587775958FF1CBC82FEE5FD76" box="[237,371,722,745]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="284">Paracyathus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, when there are 17 species known from the Indo-West Pacific, most known only from their
|
||
<typeStatus id="C72E8F8587775958FF88BD5DFF31FCBB" box="[121,167,781,804]" pageId="25" pageNumber="284">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens and rather terse descriptions (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C044CD687775958FD69BD5DFF20FCDE" author="Alcock, A" pageId="25" pageNumber="284" pagination="138 - 149" refId="ref81466" refString="Alcock, A., 1893. On some newly-recorded corals from the Indian Seas. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 62: 138 - 149, pl. 5." type="journal article" year="1893">Alcock, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: northern Indian Ocean;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C044CD687775958FE13BD7AFD1CFCDE" author="Duncan, P" box="[482,650,810,833]" pageId="25" pageNumber="284" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref83683" refString="Duncan, P. M., 1889. On the Madreporaria of the Mergui Archipelago, collected for the Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, by John Anderson, F. R. S., Superintendent of the Museum. The Journal of the Linnean Society 21: 1 - 25, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1889">Duncan, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Mergui Archipelago). Nevertheless,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA487775958FE5EBD17FDDAFCC1" authorityName="Cairns" authorityYear="2004" box="[431,588,839,862]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Paracyathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="25" pageNumber="284" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="darwinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587775958FE5EBD17FDDAFCC1" box="[431,588,839,862]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="284">P. darwinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a combination of characters that allows it to be distinguished from all congenerics previously described, i.e., a distinctive pigmentation of its upper theca and septa and the lancetted thecal edge. To a lesser extent its ceratoid corallum and number of septa are also of use in distinguishing it.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="508F62AC87775958FF88BA52FE35FBA8" pageId="25" pageNumber="284" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="182A312787775958FF88BA52FE35FBA8" blockId="25.[121,749,1026,1079]" pageId="25" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587775958FF88BA52FF63FB85" bold="true" box="[121,245,1026,1050]" pageId="25" pageNumber="284">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. Named for the town of Darwin,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="608271B787775958FDAABA52FD57FB86" box="[603,705,1026,1049]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="284">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the type-locality of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="508F62AC87775958FF88BA18FD7FFBC0" box="[121,745,1096,1120]" pageId="25" pageNumber="284" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="182A312787775958FF88BA18FD7FFBC0" blockId="25.[121,745,1096,1120]" box="[121,745,1096,1120]" pageId="25" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AE1ED3587775958FF88BA18FF69FBFF" bold="true" box="[121,255,1096,1120]" pageId="25" pageNumber="284">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Known only from the Darwin region,
|
||
<quantity id="DF6D9CC287775958FD62BA18FD73FBC0" box="[659,741,1096,1119]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="13.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="0.0">
|
||
0–
|
||
<specimenCount id="0E93FAAE87775958FD5CBA18FD73FBC0" box="[685,741,1096,1119]" pageId="25" pageNumber="284" type="generic">26 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |