treatments-xml/data/90/3C/80/903C80318760594FFED8B879FAC2FDC9.xml
2024-06-21 12:43:58 +02:00

141 lines
16 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="BD021AB1CB3979A0D657A01614718E67" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629580321750" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cairns, S. D." docDate="2004" docId="903C80318760594FFED8B879FAC2FDC9" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.56.3.259-329.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 56" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cladangia exusta Lutken 1873" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="273" masterDocId="6C05F849876E5941FFF1BE50FF96FF9F" masterDocTitle="The Azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of Australia" masterLastPageNumber="329" masterPageNumber="259" pageNumber="273" updateTime="1699080756492" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="CAC20CA674A232F62DDB7CCEA7839117" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F74FA054028E38B727E8F7CBA00CCEE5">
<mods:title id="3E6F46A21F9DBB3EC38347698CACE2F2">The Azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of Australia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="313A8DD28766D5C74DD9A8889E6A5A26" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CF4B6A68E84F70F512AA514FB94DEE18">
<mods:roleTerm id="9F3B369CBC10D5ED81EB653782575068">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B5355068ABA72ECC5C271085335E7E7B">Cairns, S. D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A5AA7C6D14EB39967A3FD39ED287E1CE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="5971FA31310542E7F06AF0C3A8521549" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="57D8847E2C7D15F79FAAE12B746E044F">
<mods:title id="627A4EDC3A9EEFD1C423B093EEE03C77">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="2DD86F6B4F63ABBCB1EE20A49826B71F">
<mods:date id="99090AA2B4324F33BD617FD6B8531450">2004</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="060204B01D0ED4023EF431B5B26D3CA1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5B4DF2873D158F4BBE2100A17E6FA40A">56</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C72682CF1A5CDC9591F8736E31BBF3DF" unit="page">
<mods:start id="935D9D3C8A94C42DB14C8B8DFAF2B65E">259</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3875051D52FE2C6FFF9E8298DB64BA84">329</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="65D762115F9EC5C71F355863B5A04B22">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E41C302E66B3497FB40C44F9FDD10055" type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="903C80318760594FFED8B879FAC2FDC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C80318760594FFED8B879FAC2FDC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/903C80318760594FFED8B879FAC2FDC9" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<subSubSection id="508F62AC8760594FFED8B879FD01F9DE" box="[297,663,1577,1601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="182A31278760594FFED8B879FD01F9DE" blockId="14.[297,663,1577,1601]" box="[297,663,1577,1601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<heading id="4362864B8760594FFED8B879FD01F9DE" box="[297,663,1577,1601]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA48760594FFED8B879FD01F9DE" ID-CoL="VN7W" authority="Lutken, 1873" authorityName="Lutken" authorityYear="1873" box="[297,663,1577,1601]" class="Anthozoa" family="Rhizangiidae" genus="Cladangia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="exusta">
<emphasis id="2AE1ED358760594FFED8B879FD01F9DE" bold="true" box="[297,663,1577,1601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="2AE1ED358760594FFED8B879FE64F9DE" bold="true" box="[297,498,1577,1601]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Cladangia exusta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7C044CD68760594FFE0AB879FD01F9DE" author="Lutken, C" box="[507,663,1577,1601]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" pagination="65 - 68" refId="ref85305" refString="Lutken, C., 1873. En Art fra Nutiden af den Miocene Koralslaegt Cladangia: C. exusta (Stp. in sched.). Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i Kjobenhavn (5 - 8) 65 - 68, pl. 2 A." type="journal article" year="1873">Lütken, 1873</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="508F62AC8760594FFE54B802FD8CF9F6" box="[421,538,1618,1641]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" type="description">
<paragraph id="182A31278760594FFE54B802FD8CF9F6" blockId="14.[421,538,1618,1641]" box="[421,538,1618,1641]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<figureCitation id="80AE2DA28760594FFE54B802FD8CF9F6" box="[421,538,1618,1641]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[121,156,1801,1822]" captionTargetBox="[121,1422,151,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[121,1422,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 3. (A, B), Dendrophyllia (=Astrangia) atrata, holotype, NMV F41517, calicular views, ×4.0, ×5.6, respectively (CD=6.9 mm). (C, F), Cladangia exusta, AM G7005, calicular views, ×4.25, ×8.0, respectively (largest calice 4.0 mm). (D), Aulocyathus recidivus, Cidaris I 12, SEM stub 1034, juvenile corallum showing continuity of septa from parent fragment to bud, ×8.9 (CD = 4.0 mm). (E), Caryophyllia decamera,WAM Z16042, lateral view showing spatulate edge spines, ×2.25, (GCD=15.6 mm). (G), Conotrochus brunneus, USNM 1008294, lateral view of juvenile corallum showing lateral thecal attachments, ×15.9 (CD=2.1 mm). (HJ), Crispatotrochus gregarius, syntypes, QMB GL10161, cluster of coralla, and calicular and side views of largest corallum, ×0.85, ×3.1, ×1.45, respectively (GCD=19.1 mm). (K), Homophyllia (=Heterocyathus) incrustans, holotype, NMV F41511, ×8.5 (GCD=4.2 mm). (L), Paracyathus vittatus, holotype, NMV F41514, ×8.4 (GCD=3.6 mm)." pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Figs. 3C,F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="508F62AC8760594FFF57B82BFDA3F961" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="182A31278760594FFF57B82BFDE6F935" blockId="14.[166,794,1659,1706]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="388516098760594FFF57B82BFDE6F935" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<treatmentCitation id="993417368760594FFF57B82BFDA6F90F" author="Lutken, C" box="[166,560,1659,1680]" page="68" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" year="1873">
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA48760594FFF57B82BFDA6F90F" ID-CoL="VN7W" authority="Lutken, 1873: 65 - 68" authorityName="Lutken" authorityPageNumber="65 - 68" authorityYear="1873" box="[166,560,1659,1680]" class="Anthozoa" family="Rhizangiidae" genus="Cladangia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="exusta">
<emphasis id="2AE1ED358760594FFF57B82BFEC5F90F" box="[166,339,1659,1680]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Cladangia exusta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7C044CD68760594FFEADB82BFDA6F90F" author="Lutken, C" box="[348,560,1659,1680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" pagination="65 - 68" refId="ref85305" refString="Lutken, C., 1873. En Art fra Nutiden af den Miocene Koralslaegt Cladangia: C. exusta (Stp. in sched.). Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i Kjobenhavn (5 - 8) 65 - 68, pl. 2 A." type="journal article" year="1873">Lütken, 1873: 6568</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 5 figs.; 1874: 2930.
<treatmentCitation id="993417368760594FFF35B8C5FE0DF935" author="Pillai, C" box="[196,411,1685,1706]" page="410" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="7C044CD68760594FFF35B8C5FE0DF935" author="Pillai, C" box="[196,411,1685,1706]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" pagination="410 - 411" refId="ref86150" refString="Pillai, C. S. G., 1969. Studies on Indian Corals - 4: Redescription of Cladangia exusta Lutken (Scleractinia, Rhizangiidae). Journal of the marine Biological Association of India 9 (2): 410 - 411, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1969">Pillai, 1969: 410411</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1 (redescription).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="182A31278760594FFF57B8E7FDA3F961" blockId="14.[166,793,1719,1790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="2AE1ED358760594FFF57B8E7FEA3F950" bold="true" box="[166,309,1719,1743]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">New records</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A8760594FFECEB8EBFD8CF979" collectionCode="AM" latitude="-27.416666" location="Moreton Bay" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="153.33333" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" specimenCode="G7005" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<collectingRegion id="DA51FFC58760594FFECEB8EBFE20F952" box="[319,438,1723,1742]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">QUEENSLAND</collectingRegion>
:
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E08760594FFE30B8EBFD90F951" box="[449,518,1723,1742]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" precision="925" value="-27.416666">27°25'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7DA157E08760594FFDFBB8EBFDCCF951" box="[522,602,1723,1742]" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" precision="925" value="153.33333">153°20'E</geoCoordinate>
(
<location id="1D4A67FC8760594FFD95B8EBFD4DF951" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C80318760594FFED8B879FAC2FDC9:1D4A67FC8760594FFD95B8EBFD4DF951" box="[612,731,1723,1742]" latitude="-27.416666" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="153.33333" name="Moreton Bay" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" stateProvince="Queensland">Moreton Bay</location>
), depth and date unknown, 1 colony,
<collectionCode id="7E84A9E28760594FFE40B883FE42F979" box="[433,468,1747,1766]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="4833995C8760594FFE2DB883FD8CF979" box="[476,538,1747,1766]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" type="Museum">G7005</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A8FD3B7A8760594FFDD4B883FE6AF961" collectionCode="BM" location="Thursday Island" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" specimenCode="BM 1892.12" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">
<location id="1D4A67FC8760594FFDD4B883FD20F979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903C80318760594FFED8B879FAC2FDC9:1D4A67FC8760594FFDD4B883FD20F979" box="[549,694,1747,1766]" name="Thursday Island" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" stateProvince="QUEENSLAND">Thursday Island</location>
, depth and date unknown, 1 colony,
<specimenCode id="4833995C8760594FFE79B8BBFE6AF961" box="[392,508,1771,1790]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">BM 1892.12</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.1.637.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="508F62AC8760594FFF57B95EFDE2F8DC" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" type="description">
<paragraph id="182A31278760594FFF57B95EFDE2F8DC" blockId="14.[166,794,1806,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="2AE1ED358760594FFF57B95EFF7AF8B9" bold="true" box="[166,236,1806,1830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<typeStatus id="C72E8F858760594FFF57B95EFF7AF8B9" box="[166,236,1806,1830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Types</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. The deposition of the
<typeStatus id="C72E8F858760594FFDF4B95FFDD6F8B9" box="[517,576,1807,1830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">types</typeStatus>
is unknown.
<typeStatus id="C72E8F858760594FFD12B95FFC8CF8B9" box="[739,794,1807,1830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Type</typeStatus>
Locality: “Indian Ocean”, depth unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="508F62AC8760594FFF57B905FAD4FEDC" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="182A31278760594FFF57B905FC8DF87E" blockId="14.[166,795,1877,2017]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="2AE1ED358760594FFF57B905FDF6F8F2" bold="true" box="[166,608,1877,1901]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Diagnosis of colony from Moreton Bay</emphasis>
. Colony plocoid, consisting of 1517 corallites joined by a common basal coenosteum. Corallites closely spaced (adjacent to
<quantity id="DF6D9CC28760594FFD36B9DFFC8CF839" box="[711,794,1935,1958]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
apart), circular, cylindrical, and low (up to
<quantity id="DF6D9CC28760594FFDA0B9FDFD34F85B" box="[593,674,1965,1988]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
), the largest corallite only
<quantity id="DF6D9CC28760594FFEC3B99AFE16F87E" box="[306,384,1994,2017]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
in CD. Costae granular; corallum white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="182A31278760594FFCB6BEC9FAD4FEDC" blockId="14.[839,1467,153,323]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<collectingRegion id="DA51FFC58760594FFCB6BEC9FC17FF2F" box="[839,897,153,176]" country="Spain" name="Ceuta" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Septa</collectingRegion>
hexamerally arranged in 4 incomplete cycles, the largest corallite having 36 septa, or 1 pair of S
<quantity id="DF6D9CC28760594FFB10BEE7FA9CFF51" box="[1249,1290,183,206]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
each system. S1 independent, bearing 13 discrete, rounded paliform lobes on their axial edges. S2 smaller, also bearing 23 rounded lobes. Axial edges of S3 loosely fuse to adjacent S2; axial edges of S4 fuse to adjacent S3. Columella papillose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="508F62AC8760594FFCB6BF04FAC2FDC9" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="182A31278760594FFCB6BF04FAC2FDC9" blockId="14.[839,1467,340,598]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="2AE1ED358760594FFCB6BF04FC26FEF3" bold="true" box="[839,944,340,364]" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Remarks</emphasis>
. Previously known only from the Indian Ocean, these are the first reports for the Australian coast. No previous or current records include a depth indication, although it is assumed to occur in relatively shallow water.
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA48760594FFCB6BF9AFC2FFE7E" box="[839,953,458,481]" class="Anthozoa" family="Rhizangiidae" genus="Cladangia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2AE1ED358760594FFCB6BF9AFC2FFE7E" box="[839,953,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Cladangia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is quite similar to
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA48760594FFB8CBF9AFB71FE7E" box="[1149,1255,458,481]" class="Anthozoa" family="Rhizangiidae" genus="Astrangia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2AE1ED358760594FFB8CBF9AFB71FE7E" box="[1149,1255,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Astrangia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differing in having rather low lying corallites that are firmly immersed in the basal coenosteum.
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA48760594FFBE5BC55FB5EFD83" authorityName="Lutken" authorityYear="1873" box="[1044,1224,517,540]" class="Anthozoa" family="Rhizangiidae" genus="Cladangia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="exusta">
<emphasis id="2AE1ED358760594FFBE5BC55FB5EFD83" box="[1044,1224,517,540]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Cladangia exusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clearly differs from the twoAustralian
<taxonomicName id="DF954AA48760594FFC2FBC72FBD4FDA6" box="[990,1090,546,569]" class="Anthozoa" family="Rhizangiidae" genus="Astrangia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="14" pageNumber="273" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2AE1ED358760594FFC2FBC72FBD4FDA6" box="[990,1090,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="273">Astrangia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a white corallum and larger, rounded, more discrete paliform lobes of the S13.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>