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<document id="20F64EB52D4F143B84BB5A06998D4CE3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7666308" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7666308" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677091000000" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Redman, Guy T., Hamer, Michelle L. &amp; Barraclough, David A." docDate="2003" docId="7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.44.2.203277.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 44 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Zinophora sabulosa" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="8204FFD8881E801FFFECBF750212F119" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of southern Africa, including descriptions of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="203" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1699455364425" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4E31878ABDF7B9880392DC76B22107D5">Revision of the Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of southern Africa, including descriptions of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F1DE9299CE41B2721EB128914A5C3AA0">Redman, Guy T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7FCC2B9836CC5239A4D7CC90D24AB1D0">Hamer, Michelle L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="610179A9838CACDD7B820388C3C593E8">Barraclough, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8F2001EF221BF4CCFCA04C922206B284">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BBB9D021B318CD90E1ECD0349B380548">2003</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D88268027FE4BBA2D012AF469" box="[423,824,1367,1392]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F62B36B688268027FE4BBA2D012AF469" blockId="56.[144,1104,1367,1672]" box="[423,824,1367,1392]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">
<heading id="AD6381DA88268027FE4BBA2D012AF469" box="[423,824,1367,1392]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588268027FE4BBA2D012AF469" ID-CoL="5D5P2" authority="(Attems, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[423,824,1367,1392]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosa">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488268027FE4BBA2D009AF469" box="[423,648,1368,1392]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">Zinophora sabulosa</emphasis>
(Attems, 1928)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D88268027FDF9BA0A00D9F481" box="[533,715,1407,1432]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" type="description">
<paragraph id="F62B36B688268027FDF9BA0A00D9F481" blockId="56.[144,1104,1367,1672]" box="[533,715,1407,1432]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388268027FDF9BA0A0049F481" box="[533,603,1407,1432]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[357,390,1647,1667]" captionTargetBox="[126,1099,893,1648]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[124,1109,885,1650]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Distribution of southern African Zinophora species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666314/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388268027FD84BA0A00D9F481" box="[616,715,1407,1432]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">163169</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D88268027FF7CBAD30064F4CB" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F62B36B688268027FF7CBAD3000AF4A3" blockId="56.[144,1104,1367,1672]" box="[144,536,1446,1466]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588268027FF7CBAD30007F4A3" ID-CoL="4LVY7" authority="Attems, 1928: 380" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="380" authorityYear="1928" box="[144,533,1446,1466]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Poratophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosus">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488268027FF7CBAD30377F4A3" box="[144,357,1446,1466]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">Poratophilus sabulosus</emphasis>
Attems, 1928: 380
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688268027FF7CBACB0064F4CB" blockId="56.[144,1104,1367,1672]" box="[144,630,1470,1490]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588268027FF7CBACB034BF4CB" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[144,345,1470,1490]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Philoporatia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosa">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488268027FF7CBACB034BF4CB" box="[144,345,1470,1490]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">Philoporatia sabulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Attems 1928; Demange 1969.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D88268027FF7CBAA30096F4F3" box="[144,644,1494,1514]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" type="description">
<paragraph id="F62B36B688268027FF7CBAA30096F4F3" blockId="56.[144,1104,1367,1672]" box="[144,644,1494,1514]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588268027FF7CBAA303FFF4F3" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1928" box="[144,493,1494,1514]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Poratophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosus" subGenus="Philoporatia">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488268027FF7CBAA30314F4F3" box="[144,262,1494,1514]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">Poratophilus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488268027FEFFBAA30395F4F3" box="[275,391,1494,1514]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">Philoporatia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488268027FE78BAA303FFF4F3" box="[404,493,1494,1514]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">sabulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="92054B4788268027FE16BAA30092F4F3" author="SCHUBART, O." box="[506,640,1494,1514]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" pagination="154 - 172" refId="ref35110" refString="SCHUBART, O. 1966. Diplopoda III. Pselaphognatha, Opisthospermophora, Colobognatha, zugleich Addenda und allgemeine Bemerkungen. In: Hanstrom, B., Brink, P., &amp; Rudebeck, G., eds, South African Animal Life. Stockholm: Swedish Natural Science Research Council 12: 154 - 172." type="journal article" year="1966">Schubart 1966</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D88268027FF7CBA9B004DF71B" box="[144,607,1518,1538]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F62B36B688268027FF7CBA9B004DF71B" blockId="56.[144,1104,1367,1672]" box="[144,607,1518,1538]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588268027FF7CBA9B0357F71B" ID-CoL="5D5P2" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[144,325,1518,1538]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosa">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488268027FF7CBA9B0357F71B" box="[144,325,1518,1538]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">Zinophora sabulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="92054B4788268027FEBDBA9B03CCF71B" author="DEMANGE, J. - M." box="[337,478,1518,1538]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" pagination="561 - 564" refId="ref34494" refString="DEMANGE, J. - M. 1983. Donnees nouvelles sur la famille des Harpagophoridae (Myriapoda, Diplopoda). Bulletin de Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris (4) 5: 561 - 564." type="journal article" year="1983">Demange 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="92054B4788268027FE0BBA9B0049F71B" author="HAMER, M." box="[487,603,1518,1538]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" pagination="11 - 82" refId="ref34653" refString="HAMER, M. 1998. Checklist of southern African millipedes. Annals of the Natal Museum 39: 11 - 82." type="journal article" year="1998">Hamer 1998</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE8E653D88268024FF7CB97A03D9F30E" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F62B36B688268027FF7CB97A01B0F791" blockId="56.[144,1104,1367,1672]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88268027FF7CB97A0613F771" country="South Africa" location="Grootfontein District" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="292F881488268027FF7CB97A02D5F731" box="[144,199,1551,1576]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">Type</typeStatus>
material (not examined): Attems (1928) gave the following locality data: [
<collectingCountry id="8E83762688268027FBE7B97A02C9F751" name="South Africa" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">South Africa</collectingCountry>
]
<collectingRegion id="3450F85488268027FF05B95A0383F751" box="[233,401,1583,1608]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
, Coldstream, Humansdorp (B. 5297); [
<collectingCountry id="8E83762688268027FCA1B95A01A1F751" box="[845,947,1583,1608]" name="Namibia" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">Namibia</collectingCountry>
] Otjiwarongo and
<location id="F34B606D88268027FF2EB93A03A6F771" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88268027FF2EB93A03A6F771" box="[194,436,1615,1640]" country="South Africa" name="Grootfontein District" pageId="56" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="Western Cape">Grootfontein District</location>
. The whereabouts of the
<typeStatus id="292F881488268027FD35B93A011BF771" box="[729,777,1615,1640]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">type</typeStatus>
material is unknown
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="292F881488268027FBE1B93A065DF771" box="[1037,1103,1615,1640]" pageId="56" pageNumber="259">Types</typeStatus>
were suspected to have been in SAMC, but they were not found there.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688278026FF59BFBB0664F05E" blockId="57.[181,1142,206,327]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88278026FF59BFBB0663F05E" collectingDate="1909-10" collectingDateMax="1911-12-12" collectingDateMin="1909-10" collectionCode="TM, TMSA" collectorName="G. P. F. Van Dam &amp; G. Van Dam &amp; G. L. Roussou" country="South Africa" county="Material" location="Koedoespoort" municipality="Pretoria" pageId="57" pageNumber="260" specimenCode="TM 15856, TMSA 16138, TMSA 6141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gauteng">
<collectingCounty id="1F4A4E3A88278026FF59BFBB0301F1FE" box="[181,275,206,231]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">Material</collectingCounty>
examined:
<collectingCountry id="8E83762688278026FE7DBFBB0049F1FE" box="[401,603,206,231]" name="South Africa" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488278026FD8FBFBB00D0F1FF" box="[611,706,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">
<collectingRegion id="3450F85488278026FD8FBFBB00D0F1FF" box="[611,706,206,230]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 2ơ,
<collectingMunicipality id="164FACCC88278026FD16BFBB0147F1FE" box="[762,853,206,231]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">Pretoria</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F34B606D88278026FCB2BFBB01EBF1FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88278026FCB2BFBB01EBF1FE" box="[862,1017,206,231]" country="South Africa" county="Material" municipality="Pretoria" name="Koedoespoort" pageId="57" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Gauteng">Koedoespoort</location>
[2527BD].
<date id="822A107688278026FF59BF9B031EF01E" box="[181,268,238,263]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260" value="1909-10">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88278026FF59BF9B031EF01E" box="[181,268,238,263]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260" value="1909-10">x. 1909</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B61536088278026FEFABF9B03C6F01E" box="[278,468,238,263]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">G. P. F. Van Dam</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88278026FE0DBF9B004CF01E" box="[481,606,238,263]" collectionCode="TM" country="Germany" name="Teylers Museum, Paleontologische" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">TM 15856</specimenCode>
); 1ơ, Pretoria Hornsneck [2528CA],
<date id="822A107688278026FC11BF9B0663F01E" box="[1021,1137,238,263]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260" value="1911-12-07">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88278026FC11BF9B0663F01E" box="[1021,1137,238,263]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260" value="1911-12-07">7.xii.1911</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B61536088278026FF59BE7B0355F03E" box="[181,327,270,295]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">G. Van Dam</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="5B61536088278026FE9DBE7B0008F03E" box="[369,538,270,295]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">G. L. Roussou</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88278026FDC7BE7B00D8F03E" box="[555,714,270,295]" collectionCode="TMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">TMSA 16138</specimenCode>
No. 696); 1ơ,
<location id="F34B606D88278026FC92BE7B0664F03E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88278026FC92BE7B0664F03E" box="[894,1142,270,295]" country="South Africa" county="Material" municipality="Pretoria" name="Wonderboom District" pageId="57" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Gauteng">Wonderboom District</location>
[2528CA], Saltpan,
<date id="822A107688278026FE44BE5B003EF05E" box="[424,556,302,327]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260" value="1911-12-12">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88278026FE44BE5B003EF05E" box="[424,556,302,327]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260" value="1911-12-12">12.xii.1911</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88278026FDD3BE5B00C7F05E" box="[575,725,302,327]" collectionCode="TMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">TMSA 6141</specimenCode>
No. 695); 2ơ, Pretoria [2528CA]
</materialsCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688278026FEE5BE1F008DF064" blockId="57.[265,671,357,386]" box="[265,671,357,386]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488278026FEE5BE1F008DF064" bold="true" box="[265,671,357,386]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">163 l 164</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="A2EB663E88278026FF5ABA820003F79A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="260" startId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" targetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" targetPageId="57">
<paragraph id="F62B36B688278026FF5ABA820003F79A" blockId="57.[182,1142,1527,1667]" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">
Figs 163169.
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588278026FEADBA82009CF712" authority="(Attems, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[321,654,1527,1547]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="57" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosa">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488278026FEADBA8203EBF712" box="[321,505,1527,1547]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="260">Zinophora sabulosa</emphasis>
(Attems, 1928)
</taxonomicName>
. 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688248025FF7CBFBB00BFF3DE" blockId="58.[144,1104,206,711]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88248025FF7CBFBB00FDF1FE" box="[144,751,206,231]" collectingDate="1996-12" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="E. Green" location="Medunsa Campus" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="NMSA 18638" specimenCount="1">
<location id="F34B606D88248025FF7CBFBB034EF1FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88248025FF7CBFBB034EF1FE" box="[144,348,206,231]" name="Medunsa Campus" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Medunsa Campus</location>
,
<date id="822A107688248025FE8BBFBB03D5F1FE" box="[359,455,206,231]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="1996-12">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88248025FE8BBFBB03D5F1FE" box="[359,455,206,231]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="1996-12">xii.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FE3DBFBB0027F1FE" box="[465,565,206,231]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">E. Green</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88248025FDAEBFBB00F4F1FE" box="[578,742,206,231]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">NMSA 18638</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88248025FD14BFBB00C7F01E" collectingDate="1984-09" collectingDateMax="1984-12-31" collectingDateMin="1984-09" collectionCode="NMBA" location="Kromrand" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="NMBA 12449" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488248025FD14BFBB01B3F1FF" box="[760,929,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">
<collectingRegion id="3450F85488248025FD14BFBB01B3F1FF" box="[760,929,206,230]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1ơ,
<location id="F34B606D88248025FC30BFBB0642F1FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88248025FC30BFBB0642F1FE" box="[988,1104,206,231]" name="Kromrand" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Kromrand</location>
(SE 2925 AC),
<date id="822A107688248025FE8FBF9B03E4F01E" box="[355,502,238,263]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="1984-09" valueMax="1984-12-31" valueMin="1984-09-00">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88248025FE8FBF9B03E4F01E" box="[355,502,238,263]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="1984-09" valueMax="1984-12-31" valueMin="1984-09-00">ixxii.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88248025FDE1BF9B00D9F01E" box="[525,715,238,263]" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">NMBA 12449</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88248025FD05BF9B01D8F05E" collectingDate="2001-12-06" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="G. Redman" location="Pniel Community Area" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="NMSA 19185" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
1ơ,
<location id="F34B606D88248025FCCEBF9B0642F01E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88248025FCCEBF9B0642F01E" box="[802,1104,238,263]" name="Pniel Community Area" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Pniel Community Area</location>
(28.60165˚S:24.49581˚E), in road with white rock (calcrete) and short trees with leaves with white undersurface,
<date id="822A107688248025FE3BBE5B0045F05E" box="[471,599,302,327]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-06">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88248025FE3BBE5B0045F05E" box="[471,599,302,327]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-06">6.xii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FD85BE5B00E5F05E" box="[617,759,302,327]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">G. Redman</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88248025FCE7BE5B01D3F05E" box="[779,961,302,327]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">NMSA 19185</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88248025FC37BE5B017EF07E" collectingDate="2001-12-06" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="G. Redman" location="Pniel" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="NMSA 19195" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
1ơ,
<location id="F34B606D88248025FBFDBE5B0642F05E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88248025FBFDBE5B0642F05E" box="[1041,1104,302,327]" name="Pniel" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Pniel</location>
(28.59129˚S:24.38621˚E),
<date id="822A107688248025FE57BE3B003CF07E" box="[443,558,334,359]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-06">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88248025FE57BE3B003CF07E" box="[443,558,334,359]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-06">6.xii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FDD4BE3B00A7F07E" box="[568,693,334,359]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">G. Redman</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88248025FD2EBE3B0176F07E" box="[706,868,334,359]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">NMSA 19195</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88248025FC9ABE3B02FEF0BE" collectingDate="2001-12-07" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="G. Redman" location="Griquastad" municipality="Campbell" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="NMSA 19182" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
1ơ, in road between
<collectingMunicipality id="164FACCC88248025FF7CBE1B02ECF09E" box="[144,254,366,391]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Campbell</collectingMunicipality>
and
<location id="F34B606D88248025FEDABE1B03A0F09E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88248025FEDABE1B03A0F09E" box="[310,434,366,391]" municipality="Campbell" name="Griquastad" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Griquastad</location>
(28.81287˚S:23.61137˚E),
<date id="822A107688248025FD06BE1B014DF09E" box="[746,863,366,391]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-07">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88248025FD06BE1B014DF09E" box="[746,863,366,391]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-07">7.xii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FC80BE1B01FFF09E" box="[876,1005,366,391]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">G. Redman</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88248025FC11BE1B02F1F0BE" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">NMSA 19182</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88248025FF13BEFB019DF0DE" collectingDate="2001-12-11" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="G. Redman" location="Spitskop Nature Reserve" municipality="Dejager Farm" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="NMSA 19184" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
1ơ1^, in road past
<collectingMunicipality id="164FACCC88248025FDE1BEFB00AFF0BE" box="[525,701,398,423]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Dejager Farm</collectingMunicipality>
near
<location id="F34B606D88248025FCE2BEFB0642F0BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88248025FCE2BEFB0642F0BE" box="[782,1104,398,423]" municipality="Dejager Farm" name="Spitskop Nature Reserve" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Spitskop Nature Reserve</location>
(28.34073˚S:21.1722˚E),
<date id="822A107688248025FE5ABEDB002BF0DE" box="[438,569,430,455]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-11">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88248025FE5ABEDB002BF0DE" box="[438,569,430,455]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-11">11.xii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FDA4BEDB00DEF0DE" box="[584,716,430,455]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">G. Redman</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88248025FD32BEDB0194F0DE" box="[734,902,430,455]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">NMSA 19184</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88248025FC72BEDB0180F0FE" collectingDate="2001-12-11" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="G. Redman" location="Dwaalhoek" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="NMSA 19181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
1ơ,
<location id="F34B606D88248025FC23BEDB0642F0DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88248025FC23BEDB0642F0DE" box="[975,1104,430,455]" name="Dwaalhoek" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Dwaalhoek</location>
(27.78036˚S:21.28103˚E),
<date id="822A107688248025FE2EBEBB0056F0FE" box="[450,580,462,487]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-11">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88248025FE2EBEBB0056F0FE" box="[450,580,462,487]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-11">11.xii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FDBEBEBB00C6F0FE" box="[594,724,462,487]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">G. Redman</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88248025FD08BEBB0198F0FE" box="[740,906,462,487]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">NMSA 19181</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88248025FC4CBEBB019FF31E" collectingDate="2001-12-11" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="G. Redman" location="Dwaalhoek" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="NMSA 19183" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
1ơ,
<location id="F34B606D88248025FC23BEBB065DF0FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88248025FC23BEBB065DF0FE" box="[975,1103,462,487]" name="Dwaalhoek" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Dwaalhoek</location>
(27.78036˚S:21.28103˚ E),
<date id="822A107688248025FE2ABE9B005BF31E" box="[454,585,494,519]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-11">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88248025FE2ABE9B005BF31E" box="[454,585,494,519]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-11">11.xii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FDB8BE9B00C6F31E" box="[596,724,494,519]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">G. Redman</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88248025FD0DBE9B0197F31E" box="[737,901,494,519]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">NMSA 19183</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88248025FC74BE9B0376F35E" collectingDate="2001-12-14" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="Doornkloof &amp; Petrusville &amp; Redman" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="NMSA 19196" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
1ơ, in farm road between
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FF1FBD7B0365F33E" box="[243,375,526,551]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Doornkloof</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FE7BBD7B0002F33E" box="[407,528,526,551]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Petrusville</collectorName>
(30.44533˚S:24.98822˚E),
<date id="822A107688248025FCA8BD7B01D5F33E" box="[836,967,526,551]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-14">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88248025FCA8BD7B01D5F33E" box="[836,967,526,551]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2001-12-14">14.xii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, G.
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FC1EBD7B0642F33E" box="[1010,1104,526,551]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Redman</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88248025FF74BD5B0348F35E" box="[152,346,558,583]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">NMSA 19196</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88248025FE92BD5B0371F39E" collectingDate="2000-01-16" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="M. Hamer &amp; R. Slotow" location="Abjagterskop" municipality="Madikwe Game Reserve" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="NMSA 18715" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North West">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488248025FE92BD5B008DF35F" box="[382,671,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">
<collectingRegion id="3450F85488248025FE92BD5B008DF35F" box="[382,671,558,582]" country="Botswana" name="North West" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">North West Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1ơ,
<collectingMunicipality id="164FACCC88248025FCECBD5B065DF35E" box="[768,1103,558,583]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Madikwe Game Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
(24.82629˚S:26.18989˚E), near
<location id="F34B606D88248025FE19BD3B009FF37E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88248025FE19BD3B009FF37E" box="[501,653,590,615]" municipality="Madikwe Game Reserve" name="Abjagterskop" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="North West">Abjagterskop</location>
gate,
<date id="822A107688248025FD3DBD3B012CF37E" box="[721,830,590,615]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2000-01-16">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88248025FD3DBD3B012CF37E" box="[721,830,590,615]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2000-01-16">16.i.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FCA5BD3B01AFF37E" box="[841,957,590,615]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">M. Hamer</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FC33BD3B0642F37E" box="[991,1104,590,615]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">R. Slotow</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88248025FF74BD1B0348F39E" box="[152,346,622,647]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">NMSA 18715</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="46FC3CEB88248025FE91BD1B00BBF3DE" collectingDate="2000-10-30" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="R. Slotow" location="Northam" municipality="Mogwase Sun City" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" specimenCode="NMSA 18952" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North West">
1ơ,
<collectingMunicipality id="164FACCC88248025FE57BD1B00D3F39E" box="[443,705,622,647]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Mogwase Sun City</collectingMunicipality>
/JHB road on
<location id="F34B606D88248025FC79BD1B0616F39E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E3D87A088268024FE4BBA2D03D9F30E:F34B606D88248025FC79BD1B0616F39E" box="[917,1028,622,647]" municipality="Mogwase Sun City" name="Northam" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="North West">Northam</location>
road (25.39252˚S:27.29820˚E), large orange, red, brown striped harpagophorid,
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588248025FBEDBDFB02E0F3DE" authority="Savanna" authorityName="Savanna" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488248025FBEDBDFB0642F3BF" box="[1025,1104,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Acacia</emphasis>
Savanna
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="822A107688248025FF11BDDB0363F3DE" box="[253,369,686,711]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2000-10-30">
<collectingDate id="926EE99E88248025FF11BDDB0363F3DE" box="[253,369,686,711]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" value="2000-10-30">30.x.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5B61536088248025FE90BDDB03FFF3DE" box="[380,493,686,711]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">R. Slotow</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="A6329ECD88248025FE17BDDB00B2F3DE" box="[507,672,686,711]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="58" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">NMSA 18952</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688248025FF7CBDAC0097F2CB" blockId="58.[144,1104,729,978]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488248025FF7CBDAC0310F3E8" box="[144,258,729,753]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: One long femoral spine on telopodite, this incurved medially, passing just below telocoxal spine and lobe of posterior telocoxal fold, with apex sometimes resting on posterior telocoxal fold of opposite gonopod (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FD38BC6C016EF22B" box="[724,892,793,818]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Figs 164, 167</figureCitation>
). Thumb reduced, branching off base of pectinophore and curved away from other apical elements (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FBCEBC4C02ACF26B" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Fig. 166</figureCitation>
). Lateral surface of posterior telocoxal fold with prominent digitiform process (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FBF2BC2C0335F28B" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Figs 163, 164, 168</figureCitation>
). Medially, posterior telocoxal fold with prominent horizontal lobe passing just above telocoxal spine (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FE2BBCEC0038F2AB" box="[455,554,921,946]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
). Anterior telocoxal fold bearing telocoxal spine with apically upturned hook (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FE35BCCC006AF2CB" box="[473,632,953,978]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Figs 164, 168</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688248025FF7CBC970309F2E2" blockId="58.[144,283,994,1019]" box="[144,283,994,1019]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Description:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688248025FF7CBB79032CF59C" blockId="58.[144,1104,1036,1669]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488248025FF7CBB790306F53D" box="[144,276,1036,1060]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Dimensions</emphasis>
: Males, n = 10; females, n = 2. Body width 8.911.1 [10.1], female 9.3 10.5; collum width 8.010.0 [9.2], female 8.09.0; body length 90.0135.0 [107.0], female 70.085.0; leg length 4.77.5, female 4.34.7; antenna length 5.57.0 [6.4], female 5.55.7.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688248025FF7CBBF900BFF5BC" blockId="58.[144,1104,1036,1669]" box="[144,685,1164,1189]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488248025FF7CBBF90366F5BD" box="[144,372,1164,1188]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Number of segments</emphasis>
: 4549 [47], female 44, 47.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688248025FF7CBBD90133F43C" blockId="58.[144,1104,1036,1669]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488248025FF7CBBD902CDF5DD" box="[144,223,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Colour</emphasis>
: Head and clypeus light brown to orange. Collum light brown to orange, with strip of brown along anterior and posterior margins. Prozonites light brown, mesozonites brown, and metazonites dark brown. Pre-anal ring and anal valve orange. Tip of caudal spine dark brown to black. Legs and antennae light brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688248025FF7CBA5903A1F45C" blockId="58.[144,1104,1036,1669]" box="[144,435,1324,1349]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488248025FF7CBA590334F45D" box="[144,294,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">First ozopore</emphasis>
: Segment 6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688248025FF7CBA390615F47C" blockId="58.[144,1104,1036,1669]" box="[144,1031,1356,1381]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488248025FF7CBA3902F0F47D" box="[144,226,1356,1380]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Collum</emphasis>
: Anterior corner with moderate projection directed ventrally (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FC74BA3901E9F47C" box="[920,1019,1356,1381]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Fig. 165</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688248025FF7CBA1903A9F79C" blockId="58.[144,1104,1036,1669]" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488248025FF7CBA190311F49D" box="[144,259,1388,1412]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Gonopods</emphasis>
: Telopodite with one long, strongly curved femoral spine (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FC49BA19061AF49C" box="[933,1032,1388,1413]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Fig. 167</figureCitation>
), with apex sometimes resting on posterior telocoxal fold of opposite gonopod (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FC32BAF90651F4BC" box="[990,1091,1420,1445]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
). Thumb reduced, branching off from base of pectinophore and curved away from other apical elements (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FEB6BAB90017F4FC" box="[346,517,1484,1509]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Figs 164, 166</figureCitation>
). Second lamella a thin and broad hyaline plate, broadening apically and flat (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FE39BA990025F71C" box="[469,567,1516,1541]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Fig. 166</figureCitation>
). Anterior telocoxal fold bearing telocoxal spine with apical hook (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FE84B9790002F73C" box="[360,528,1548,1573]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Figs 164, 168</figureCitation>
). Medial margin of posterior telocoxal fold with horizontal lobe passing just above telocoxal spine, and exceeding median margin of anterior fold (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FEDEB939038AF77C" box="[306,408,1612,1637]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
). Lateral margin of posterior telocoxal fold with finger-like projection (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388248025FEFCB91903BDF79C" box="[272,431,1644,1669]" captionStart="Figs 163169" captionStartId="57.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[237,1102,381,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-64@57.[245,1104,366,1512]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 163169. Zinophora sabulosa (Attems, 1928). 163. Oral view of distal region of gonopod (TMSA 15856). 164.Aboral view of gonopods (TMSA 15856). 165.Lateral view of collum; arrow indicates anterior end of millipede. 166. Apical elements of telopodite. 167. Telopodite. 168. Aboral view of gonopods (NMSA 18711). 169. Oral view of first pair of male legs. c = telocoxal spine; f = femoral spine; l = median lobe of posterior telocoxal fold; p = pectinophore; rt = reduced thumb; sl = second lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666364/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="261">Figs 163, 164</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688258024FF59BFBB035CF01E" blockId="59.[181,1142,206,535]" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488258024FF59BFBB0358F1FF" box="[181,330,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">Pre-anal ring</emphasis>
: Caudal spine hooked and almost vertical, just surpassing posterior margin of anal valve.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688258024FF59BE630378F096" blockId="59.[181,1142,206,535]" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">
Distribution:
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588258024FEA0BE6303DCF037" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[332,462,278,302]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="59" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosa">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488258024FEA0BE6303DCF037" box="[332,462,278,302]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">Z. sabulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a very wide distribution (
<figureCitation id="6EAF2A3388258024FCF0BE63014DF036" box="[796,863,278,303]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[357,390,1647,1667]" captionTargetBox="[126,1099,893,1648]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[124,1109,885,1650]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Distribution of southern African Zinophora species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666314/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), from
<collectingCountry id="8E83762688258024FC58BE630606F036" box="[948,1044,278,303]" name="Namibia" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">Namibia</collectingCountry>
(Attems 1928), through the northern parts of
<collectingCountry id="8E83762688258024FDA8BE4300C3F056" box="[580,721,310,335]" name="South Africa" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">South Africa</collectingCountry>
from the Upington area in the west, to Brits in the east. Other records are from
<collectingRegion id="3450F85488258024FD88BE2300D0F076" box="[612,706,342,367]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
and the
<collectingRegion id="3450F85488258024FCF7BE2301ECF076" box="[795,1022,342,367]" country="South Africa" name="North West" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">North West Province</collectingRegion>
(Madikwe Game Reserve).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62B36B688258024FF59BEEB03D9F30E" blockId="59.[181,1142,206,535]" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">
Remarks:
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588258024FEC4BEEB03B8F0AF" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[296,426,414,438]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="59" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosa">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488258024FEC4BEEB03B8F0AF" box="[296,426,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">Z. sabulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may easily be confused with
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588258024FD17BEEB0177F0AF" baseAuthorityName="Chamberlin" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[763,869,414,439]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="59" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munda">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488258024FD17BEEB0119F0AF" box="[763,779,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488258024FCF5BEEB0177F0AF" box="[793,869,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">munda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the two species are distinguished by the telocoxal spines which have an apically upturned hook in
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588258024FBB3BECB030BF0EF" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="59" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosa">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488258024FBB3BECB067DF0CF" box="[1119,1135,446,470]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488258024FF59BEAB030BF0EF" box="[181,281,478,502]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">sabulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition, the thumb of the telopodite in
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588258024FCEEBEAB0196F0EF" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[770,900,478,503]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="59" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabulosa">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488258024FCEEBEAB0103F0EF" box="[770,785,478,502]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488258024FCCCBEAB0196F0EF" box="[800,900,478,502]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">sabulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is reduced and not as long as that in
<taxonomicName id="31944D3588258024FEB6BE8B03D6F30F" baseAuthorityName="Chamberlin" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[346,452,510,535]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Zinophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="59" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munda">
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488258024FEB6BE8B037BF30F" box="[346,361,510,534]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C4E0EAA488258024FE94BE8B03D6F30F" box="[376,452,510,534]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="262">munda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>