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<document id="E3643DDCE83ADC655C07CDEE72EF3E2C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3956.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01a000af-72cb-46a5-b190-02b73848c027" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="233089" ID-ZooBank="EFDEEE52-B222-4622-AB70-93C4931A30C6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461054180344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pont, Adrian C." docDate="2015" docId="BF1287BFFFF6FFF7D8D9FE2CFA5C1733" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03956p148.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3956 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Fannia caucasica Pont, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="432BFFC7FFF7FFF4D84EFFAAFFC0106B" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of Fannia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Diptera: Fanniidae) and distribution records of the genus from the Caucasus Mountains" masterLastPageNumber="148" masterPageNumber="140" pageNumber="141" updateTime="1698580662425" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="EC98CF1A58F89D579B1B7598D0D0D092" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6B72C9B0094BD318758FA4E1707D1C64">
<mods:title id="E02719241685AAF643387D60A259F627">Description of a new species of Fannia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Diptera: Fanniidae) and distribution records of the genus from the Caucasus Mountains</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="96BCD3FA7995CF4BB7C24E38B7139F48" type="personal">
<mods:role id="94752B12C47D674D851C5866E1B481E1">
<mods:roleTerm id="4075F4666FAAA1852C28D8FB5BEBC354">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B172A5CCCC3B53585A2495FAF7342D56">Pont, Adrian C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1DB2C69C955E545BB8A940F53EAE8D27">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A5AA19656848A0604542A0882EC4111E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="94FC00FD1F82F76E1CE1985450F85CCE">
<mods:title id="40B1EEAF2B7EA71926CAD52ABB75045B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DCD8F94487B364EA31AB196C0D36DFD0">
<mods:date id="FF04172DD8BEA5C6E4FAE3E300E62F86">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="063BD8109538AA8E5FDF719D99D1DAF5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4C59E471D8418E607E2DE9743F792B7B">3956</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D7FBFC4EA1FDFF348344D66455B344E3" type="issue">
<mods:number id="416AA7D3D773EDC159CDF3DB006245D6">1</mods:number>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="218CD66E75E5ECD207A8D2CF893C3AA4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FA92B63BACCB6B112607DA9089AFF0E6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3956.1.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2F75CA6280FB9F6060198AF51DB95CA5" type="GBIF-Dataset">01a000af-72cb-46a5-b190-02b73848c027</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="40FB491A045F191DC53BD71C66309E2C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D68510251D377BE83026929D348CC9AC" type="Zenodo-Dep">233089</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="12BCD895B55B7CF293EAE9B424F63CBE" type="ZooBank">EFDEEE52-B222-4622-AB70-93C4931A30C6</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BF1287BFFFF6FFF7D8D9FE2CFA5C1733" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6115460" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119612634" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6115460" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF1287BFFFF6FFF7D8D9FE2CFA5C1733" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF1287BFFFF6FFF7D8D9FE2CFA5C1733" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<subSubSection id="7FA16522FFF6FFF5D8D9FE2CFED211A9" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D8D9FE2CFE1411CB" blockId="1.[151,468,390,450]" box="[151,468,390,416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<heading id="6C4C81C5FFF6FFF5D8D9FE2CFE1411CB" bold="true" box="[151,468,390,416]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" reason="1">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D8D9FE2CFE1411CB" bold="true" box="[151,468,390,416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF6FFF5D8D9FE2CFEAF11CB" ID-CoL="9HTV6" box="[151,367,390,416]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D8D9FE2CFEAF11CB" bold="true" box="[151,367,390,416]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Fannia caucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EFC57C0FFF6FFF5D938FE2CFE1411CB" box="[374,468,390,416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D8D9FE03FED211A9" blockId="1.[151,468,390,450]" box="[151,274,425,450]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
(
<figureCitation id="AF802A2CFFF6FFF5D8D1FE03FEC811A9" box="[159,264,425,450]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 5" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1989,2012]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,261,990,1013]" captionTargetBox-0="[302,1300,190,1949]" captionTargetBox-1="[175,1426,203,962]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[290,1293,181,1084]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,193,970]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. Fannia caucasica sp. nov. (♂ holotype). 1. Male in lateral view. 2. Male abdomen in posterior view." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 5. Male terminalia of Fannia caucasica sp. nov. (♂ paratype from Armenia, River Gavaragat at Sarukhan). 3. Hypopygium in posterior view. 4. Hypopygium in lateral view. 5. Sternite 5. Scale-line 0.25 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/233090/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/233091/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FA16522FFF6FFF5D8D9FE5BFB33136D" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D8D9FE5BFE5F1246" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<typeStatus id="E800880BFFF6FFF5D8D9FE5BFEC41261" box="[151,260,497,522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D8D9FE5BFEC41261" bold="true" box="[151,260,497,522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
. Male.
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF6FFF5D915FE5BFE1E1262" box="[347,478,497,521]" name="Georgia" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D9A6FE5BFD771261" box="[488,695,497,522]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Mtskheta-Mtianeti</emphasis>
: Caucasus Mts, Kazbegi area, Dzhuta, river,
<quantity id="F0439B4CFFF6FFF5DCF6FE5BFAD01262" box="[1208,1296,497,521]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
,
<date id="43051069FFF6FFF5DD53FE5BFA5C1261" box="[1309,1436,497,522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" value="1983-07-12">12.vii.1983</date>
(A.C. Pont), in
<collectionCode id="51AAAE6CFFF6FFF5D90AFDBCFE5C1246" box="[324,412,534,557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">BMNH</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D889FD93FC2212D5" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<typeStatus id="E800880BFFF6FFF5D889FD93FEFD1239" box="[199,317,569,594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D889FD93FEFD1239" bold="true" box="[199,317,569,594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="21BDFD20FFF6FFF5D900FD93FE42123A" box="[334,386,569,593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="generic">19♂</specimenCount>
.
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF6FFF5D9DEFD93FDD1123A" box="[400,529,569,593]" name="Georgia" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
: data as for
<typeStatus id="E800880BFFF6FFF5DAEBFD93FCC81239" box="[677,776,569,594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="21BDFD20FFF6FFF5DB59FD93FC86123A" box="[791,838,569,593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="generic">11♂</specimenCount>
(9
<collectionCode id="51AAAE6CFFF6FFF5DB3DFD90FC09123A" box="[883,969,570,593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 2
<collectionCode id="51AAAE6CFFF6FFF5DBBFFD93FB9F123A" box="[1009,1119,569,593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">OUMNH</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF6FFF5DC3AFD93FB38123A" box="[1140,1272,569,593]" name="Armenia" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">ARMENIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DD48FD93FA541239" box="[1286,1428,569,594]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Gegharkunik</emphasis>
: River Gavaraget at Sarukhan,
<geoCoordinate id="528F506EFFF6FFF5D9A9FDF4FDF9121D" box="[487,569,606,630]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" precision="555" value="40.2">N40.20</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="528F506EFFF6FFF5DA0FFDF7FD52121D" box="[577,658,605,630]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" precision="555" value="45.07">E45.07</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0439B4CFFF6FFF5DAD1FDF7FD36121E" box="[671,758,605,630]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1960.0">1960 m</quantity>
,
<date id="43051069FFF6FFF5DB4DFDF7FCAA121D" box="[771,874,605,630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" value="2005-06-06">6.vi.2005</date>
(A.C. Pont),
<specimenCount id="21BDFD20FFF6FFF5DC4CFDF4FBE4121D" box="[1026,1060,606,630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="51AAAE6CFFF6FFF5DC7BFDF4FB4D121D" box="[1077,1165,606,630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">BMNH</collectionCode>
); between Sarukhan and Lanjaghbyur,
<geoCoordinate id="528F506EFFF6FFF5D960FD28FE4012F1" box="[302,384,642,666]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" precision="555" value="40.19">N40.19</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="528F506EFFF6FFF5D9C8FD2BFE1712F1" box="[390,471,641,666]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" precision="555" value="45.07">E45.07</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0439B4CFFF6FFF5D9AFFD2BFDF612F2" box="[481,566,641,666]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1960.0">1960 m</quantity>
,
<date id="43051069FFF6FFF5DA0FFD2BFD6812F1" box="[577,680,641,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" value="2005-06-06">6.vi.2005</date>
(A.C. Pont),
<specimenCount id="21BDFD20FFF6FFF5DB77FD28FC9C12F1" box="[825,860,642,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="51AAAE6CFFF6FFF5DB24FD28FC0212F1" box="[874,962,642,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DB9AFD28FB9812F2" box="[980,1112,642,665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Vayots Dzor</emphasis>
: River Arpa at Jermuk Town,
<geoCoordinate id="528F506EFFF6FFF5D8D9FD0FFF2812D5" box="[151,232,677,702]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" precision="555" value="39.5">N39.50</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="528F506EFFF6FFF5D8A0FD0FFEFF12D5" box="[238,319,677,702]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" precision="555" value="45.41">E45.41</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0439B4CFFF6FFF5D904FD0CFE5F12D6" box="[330,415,678,702]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1970.0">1970 m</quantity>
,
<date id="43051069FFF6FFF5D9E4FD0FFDDE12D5" box="[426,542,677,702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" value="2005-06-11">11.vi.2005</date>
(A.C. Pont),
<specimenCount id="21BDFD20FFF6FFF5DAE1FD0CFD1212D5" box="[687,722,678,702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="generic">4♂</specimenCount>
(3
<collectionCode id="51AAAE6CFFF6FFF5DABBFD0CFC8A12D6" box="[757,842,678,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 1
<collectionCode id="51AAAE6CFFF6FFF5DB27FD0CFC1612D5" box="[873,982,678,702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">OUMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D889FD63FB33136D" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D889FD63FDFD1289" bold="true" box="[199,573,713,738]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Additional material examined</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF6FFF5DA1AFD60FD1B1289" box="[596,731,714,738]" name="Armenia" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">ARMENIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DAA0FD60FCAA128A" box="[750,874,714,737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Aragatsotn</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="F0439B4CFFF6FFF5DBCCFD60FC031289" box="[898,963,713,738]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
S of Sipan,
<geoCoordinate id="528F506EFFF6FFF5DC20FD60FB021289" box="[1134,1218,714,738]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" precision="555" value="40.43">N40.43</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="528F506EFFF6FFF5DC9FFD63FAE51289" box="[1233,1317,713,738]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" precision="555" value="44.16">E44.16</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0439B4CFFF6FFF5DD76FD60FA57128A" box="[1336,1431,714,738]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
,
<date id="43051069FFF6FFF5D8D9FD47FECF136D" box="[151,271,749,774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" value="2010-06-18">18.vi.2010</date>
(A.C. Pont), 1♀ (
<collectionCode id="51AAAE6CFFF6FFF5D999FD44FDF1136D" box="[471,561,750,774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">BMNH</collectionCode>
). [This female is doubtfully determined, see Comments below]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FA16522FFF6FFF5D889FCBBFD6C15E5" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="description">
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D889FCBBFB0113FD" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D889FCBBFE8F1341" bold="true" box="[199,335,785,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Description</emphasis>
. This species belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF6FFF5DAC2FCB8FCEA1342" box="[652,810,786,809]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DAC2FCB8FCEA1342" box="[652,810,786,809]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Fannia serena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-subgroup (
<bibRefCitation id="532A4B58FFF6FFF5DBE6FCBBFB921341" author="Chillcott" box="[936,1106,785,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" refString="Chillcott, J. G. (1961) A revision of the Nearctic species of Fanniinae (Diptera: Muscidae). Canadian Entomologist, 92, Supplement 14 [1960], 1 - 295." type="journal article" year="1961">Chillcott, 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="532A4B58FFF6FFF5DC10FCBBFA8D1341" author="Rozkosny" box="[1118,1357,785,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" refString="Rozkosny, R., Gregor, F., and Pont, A. C. (1997) The European Fanniidae (Diptera). Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Academiae Scientiarum Bohemicae, Brno, 31 (2), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1997">
Rozkošný
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DC9FFCB8FAC81341" box="[1233,1288,785,810]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">et al.</emphasis>
, 1997
</bibRefCitation>
) and is one of the species in which the male cercal plate is shaped like an inverted letter “T”. Because of the close similarity of these species, a full description is not needed. Only the differential characters and a few additional characters of the new species are given, and its differences from the other species are listed (see Comments below).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D889FC0BFEB91501" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D889FC0BFEC213D1" bold="true" box="[199,258,929,954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Male</emphasis>
. Length of body, 4.0–
<quantity id="F0439B4CFFF6FFF5D9B5FC0BFD9313D2" box="[507,595,929,954]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
. Length of wing, 3.5–4.0 mm. A small, very dark species (
<figureCitation id="AF802A2CFFF6FFF5DCA9FC0BFAE913D1" box="[1255,1321,929,954]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1989,2012]" captionTargetBox="[302,1300,190,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[290,1293,181,1084]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Fannia caucasica sp. nov. (♂ holotype). 1. Male in lateral view. 2. Male abdomen in posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233090/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Frons at narrowest point as wide as width of postpedicel. 6–7 pairs of well-spaced frontal setae. Post-ocular setulae with a second row almost from vertex. Prementum thinly dusted. Scutum black, matt when viewed from behind but without any dusted pattern, postpronotal lobe light grey dusted. Acrostichal setulae biserial throughout. 2 prealar setulae. Legs black, including knees. Fore tibia without submedian setae. Mid femur with a full row of posteroventral setae, these long in basal half where a few are much longer than depth of femur. Mid tibia with 1 anterodorsal and 1 posterodorsal seta. Mid basitarsus without a basal ventral thorn.
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF6FFF5DA89FBD3FD3E14F9" box="[711,766,1145,1170]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with a complete row of anteroventral setae, finer and shorter in basal half where they are as long as femoral depth, and a row of posteroventral setae in basal half that are almost as long as femoral depth.
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF6FFF5DA6CFB6BFD9914B1" box="[546,601,1217,1242]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia with a submedian and preapical dorsal seta, 1 anterodorsal and 1 anteroventral. Wings dark smoky. Upper calypter creamy, with a yellow margin; lower calypter linear. Knob of haltere black. Abdomen wholly black, grey dusted in posterior view and with the usual black subtriangular pattern on syntergite 1+2 and tergites 3 and 4 (
<figureCitation id="AF802A2CFFF6FFF5DA63FA87FDB1152D" box="[557,625,1325,1350]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1989,2012]" captionTargetBox="[302,1300,190,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[290,1293,181,1084]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Fannia caucasica sp. nov. (♂ holotype). 1. Male in lateral view. 2. Male abdomen in posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233090/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), tergite 5 black but with a narrow line of dust along fore-margin that is interrupted medially.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D889FADFFD6C15E5" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" box="[199,684,1397,1422]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D889FADFFEDE15E5" bold="true" box="[199,286,1397,1422]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Female</emphasis>
. Not known for certain. See below.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FA16522FFF6FFF5D889FA33FB1715DA" box="[199,1239,1433,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D889FA33FB1715DA" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" box="[199,1239,1433,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D889FA33FE9915D9" bold="true" box="[199,345,1433,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF6FFF5D9B0FA33FDA015D9" box="[510,608,1433,1458]" name="Armenia" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Armenia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF6FFF5DAD8FA33FD3315D9" box="[662,755,1433,1458]" name="Georgia" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Georgia</collectingCountry>
, from localities between
<date id="43051069FFF6FFF5DC42FA33FB7315D9" box="[1036,1203,1433,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" value="1600" valueMax="2200">
1600 and
<quantity id="F0439B4CFFF6FFF5DC35FA30FB7315D9" box="[1147,1203,1434,1458]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200</quantity>
</date>
m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FA16522FFF6FFF5D889FA17FBB615BD" box="[199,1142,1469,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D889FA17FBB615BD" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" box="[199,1142,1469,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D889FA17FE8615BD" bold="true" box="[199,326,1469,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species name is formed from the name of the Caucasus Mountains.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FA16522FFF6FFF7D889FA4BFA5C1733" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D889FA4BFBB81629" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D889FA4BFE881591" bold="true" box="[199,328,1505,1530]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Comments</emphasis>
. The species that
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF6FFF5DA5CFA48FD5D1592" box="[530,669,1506,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DA5CFA48FD5D1592" box="[530,669,1506,1529]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">F. caucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EFC57C0FFF6FFF5DAEAFA4BFD3E1591" box="[676,766,1505,1530]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" rank="species">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DAEAFA4BFD3E1591" bold="true" box="[676,766,1505,1530]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
resembles most closely by having males with a cercal plate shaped like an inverted letter “T” differ from
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DAD8F9ACFCDF1676" box="[662,799,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">F. c a uc a s i c a</emphasis>
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DB67F9AFFC431675" bold="true" box="[809,899,1541,1566]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">sp. nov.</emphasis>
as follows. Externally
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF6FFF5DCC9F9ACFAD31676" box="[1159,1299,1542,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DCC9F9ACFAD31676" box="[1159,1299,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">F. caucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most like
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF6FFF5D8D9F980FE501629" authority="Ringdahl" authorityName="Ringdahl" box="[151,400,1577,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsimilis">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D8D9F980FEE21629" box="[151,290,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">F. subsimilis</emphasis>
Ringdahl
</taxonomicName>
whilst the male terminalia are most like those of
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF6FFF5DBF4F980FBB41629" authority="Stein" authorityName="Stein" box="[954,1140,1577,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DBF4F980FBDE1629" box="[954,1054,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">F. similis</emphasis>
(Stein)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D889F9E4FC9C16C5" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF6FFF5D889F9E4FDD1160D" authority="Fallen, 1825" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1825" box="[199,529,1613,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D889F9E4FEA8160E" box="[199,360,1614,1637]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Fannia serena</emphasis>
(Fallén, 1825)
</taxonomicName>
: post-ocular setulae in a single row; hind femur without ventral setae except for 2 anteroventrals in apical third; knob of haltere yellow; tergite 5 grey dusted with a narrow black median line; surstylus without the pronounced swelling on posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D889F910FB241709" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF6FFF5D889F910FDCE16B9" authority="Stein, 1895" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1895" box="[199,526,1721,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D889F910FEAB16B9" box="[199,363,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Fannia similis</emphasis>
(Stein, 1895)
</taxonomicName>
: post-ocular setulae in a single row; scutum extensively grey dusted; 1 prealar setula; fore knees yellow; hind femur with the anteroventral setae very short in basal half, without posteroventrals; knob of haltere yellow; abdomen very extensively light grey, almost bluish, dusted, including tergite 5 which has only a faintly indicated and incompletely dark median vitta; surstylus very similar in shape to that of
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF6FFF5DD5EF88CFA5C1756" box="[1296,1436,1830,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5DD5EF88CFA5C1756" box="[1296,1436,1830,1853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">F. caucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EFC57C0FFF6FFF5D8D9F8E3FF301709" box="[151,240,1865,1890]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" rank="species">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D8D9F8E3FF301709" bold="true" box="[151,240,1865,1890]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; cercal plate not as expanded at apex; lobe at lower posterior corner of epandrium shorter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF6FFF5D889F8C4FB061799" blockId="1.[151,1437,497,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF6FFF5D889F8C4FD9217ED" authority="Ringdahl, 1934" authorityName="Ringdahl" authorityYear="1934" box="[199,594,1901,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsimilis">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF6FFF5D889F8C4FE5317ED" box="[199,403,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="141">Fannia subsimilis</emphasis>
Ringdahl, 1934
</taxonomicName>
: post-ocular setulae in 2 rows; scutum black, matt; hind femur with the anteroventrals very short in basal half, without posteroventrals; knob of haltere brown; abdomen very extensively grey dusted, the median black marks hardly expanded posteriorly, tergite 5 grey except for a black median line; surstylus with a much smoother outline; lobe at lower posterior corner of epandrium very short.
</paragraph>
<caption id="63C46621FFF5FFF6D8D9F86FFAF917B7" box="[151,1337,1989,2012]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" targetBox="[302,1300,190,1949]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF5FFF6D8D9F86FFAF917B7" blockId="2.[151,1337,1989,2012]" box="[151,1337,1989,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF5FFF6D8D9F86FFEFA17B0" bold="true" box="[151,314,1989,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF5FFF6D90EF86DFE3517B7" box="[320,501,1991,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF5FFF6D90EF86DFE3517B7" box="[320,501,1991,2012]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Fannia caucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EFC57C0FFF5FFF6D9B5F86DFD8C17B7" box="[507,588,1991,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" rank="species">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF5FFF6D9B5F86DFD8C17B7" bold="true" box="[507,588,1991,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(♂ holotype).
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF5FFF6DAACF86CFD3517B0" bold="true" box="[738,757,1990,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">1.</emphasis>
Male in lateral view.
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF5FFF6DB9FF86CFC2417B0" bold="true" box="[977,996,1990,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">2.</emphasis>
Male abdomen in posterior view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="63C46621FFF4FFF7D8D9FC74FB921478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233091/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" targetBox="[175,1426,203,962]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF4FFF7D8D9FC74FB921478" blockId="3.[151,1436,990,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7D8D9FC74FEFB139F" bold="true" box="[151,315,990,1013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">FIGURES 3–5.</emphasis>
Male terminalia of
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7DA42FC4AFD00139E" box="[524,704,992,1013]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DA42FC4AFD00139E" box="[524,704,992,1013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Fannia caucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EFC57C0FFF4FFF7DA84FC75FCDC139F" box="[714,796,991,1012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" rank="species">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DA84FC75FCDC139F" bold="true" box="[714,796,991,1012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(♂ paratype from Armenia, River Gavaragat at Sarukhan).
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DDC4FC75FA5C139F" bold="true" box="[1418,1436,991,1012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">3.</emphasis>
Hypopygium in posterior view.
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7D99EFC54FE221478" bold="true" box="[464,482,1022,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">4.</emphasis>
Hypopygium in lateral view.
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DB49FC54FCD91478" bold="true" box="[775,793,1022,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">5.</emphasis>
Sternite 5. Scale-line 0.25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF4FFF7D889FBEBFB8714CA" blockId="3.[151,1436,1088,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7D889FBEBFD891432" authority="Stein, 1895" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1895" box="[199,585,1088,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carbonella">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7D889FBEBFE5D1432" box="[199,413,1088,1113]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Fannia carbonella</emphasis>
(Stein, 1895)
</taxonomicName>
: 9–10 frontal setae; post-ocular setulae in one row; hind femur with posteroventral setae in apical half but without any in basal half; upper calypter smoky, the margin brown; abdomen light grey, almost bluish, dusted, tergite 5 dusted and with a narrow black median vitta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF4FFF7D889FB07FC001482" blockId="3.[151,1436,1088,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
In
<bibRefCitation id="532A4B58FFF4FFF7D8A8FB06FE2B14AE" box="[230,491,1196,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" refString="Rozkosny, R., Gregor, F., and Pont, A. C. (1997) The European Fanniidae (Diptera). Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Academiae Scientiarum Bohemicae, Brno, 31 (2), 1 - 80." type="journal article">
Rozkošný
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7D910FB07FE5714AE" box="[350,407,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">et al.</emphasis>
(1997)
</bibRefCitation>
, which includes all the West Palaearctic species of the
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7DC12FB07FB6614AF" box="[1116,1190,1197,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DC12FB07FB6614AF" box="[1116,1190,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">serena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group, the male of
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7DDC9FB07FEC71483" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DDC9FB07FEC71483" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">F. caucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EFC57C0FFF4FFF7D940FB7AFEA71482" box="[270,359,1232,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" rank="species">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7D940FB7AFEA71482" bold="true" box="[270,359,1232,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
runs to couplet 63 which can be modified as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF4FFF7D8D9FAB2FA5C1546" blockId="3.[151,1436,1304,1560]" box="[151,1436,1304,1325]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
63.
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF4FFF7D8AFFAB2FED11546" box="[225,273,1304,1325]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with some posteroventral setae equalling greatest width of femur, either in basal half (
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DCEBFAB2FADB1546" box="[1189,1307,1304,1325]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">F. c a u c a s i c a</emphasis>
) or in apical
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF4FFF7D8AFFA9FFA5C15AB" blockId="3.[151,1436,1304,1560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
half (
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7D95AFA9FFEA81521" box="[276,360,1333,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpina">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7D95AFA9FFEA81521" box="[276,360,1333,1354]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">F. alpina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7D93BFA9FFE341521" box="[373,500,1333,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carbonella">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7D93BFA9FFE341521" box="[373,500,1333,1354]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">F. carbonella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).......................................................................... 64 -
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF4FFF7D8AFFAF9FED11503" box="[225,273,1363,1384]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur without elongate posteroventral setae.......................................................... 65 64. Presutural acrostichal setulae triserial; cercal plate tapered in apical part..........................
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7DC97FADAFA5C15EE" authority="Pont, 1970" authorityName="Pont" authorityYear="1970" box="[1241,1436,1392,1413]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpina">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DC97FADAFAEE15EE" box="[1241,1326,1392,1413]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">F. alpina</emphasis>
Pont, 1970
</taxonomicName>
- Presutural acrostichal setulae biserial; cercal plate expanded in apical part in the shape of an inverted letter “T”....... 64a 64a.
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF4FFF7D8AFFA01FED115AB" box="[225,273,1451,1472]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with several posteroventral setae, confined to basal half; post-ocular setulae biserial; in posterior view, tergite 5
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF4FFF7D8AFFA62FA5C1591" blockId="3.[151,1436,1304,1560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
almost wholly shining black, with a little grey dust along fore-margin...........................
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7DC9CFA62FA8915B6" box="[1234,1353,1480,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DC9CFA62FA8915B6" box="[1234,1353,1480,1501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">F. caucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EFC57C0FFF4FFF7DD01FA6DFA5C15B6" box="[1359,1436,1479,1501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" rank="species">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DD01FA6DFA5C15B6" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,1479,1501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
-
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF4FFF7D8AFFA4FFED11591" box="[225,273,1509,1530]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with a few posteroventral setae, confined to apical third; post-ocular setulae uniserial; in posterior view, tergite 5
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF4FFF7D8AFF9A9FA5C1673" blockId="3.[151,1436,1304,1560]" box="[225,1436,1539,1560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
densely grey dusted except for a narrow black median line................................
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7DCD4F9A9FA5C1673" authority="Stein, 1895" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1895" box="[1178,1436,1539,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carbonella">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DCD4F9A9FAD91673" box="[1178,1305,1539,1560]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">F. carbonella</emphasis>
(Stein, 1895)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF4FFF7D889F9EEFEBD16EA" blockId="3.[151,1436,1604,1665]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
What may be the female of this species will key in
<bibRefCitation id="532A4B58FFF4FFF7DB79F9EEFB851636" box="[823,1093,1604,1629]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" refString="Rozkosny, R., Gregor, F., and Pont, A. C. (1997) The European Fanniidae (Diptera). Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Academiae Scientiarum Bohemicae, Brno, 31 (2), 1 - 80." type="journal article">
Rozkošný
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DBFCF9EFFC2F1636" box="[946,1007,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">et al.</emphasis>
(1997)
</bibRefCitation>
to couplet 42, which can be modified as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF4FFF7D8D9F91AFA5C176B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1712,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
42. Fore tibia yellowish at base. Post-ocular setulae uniserial.....................................
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7DC87F91AFA5C16AE" authority="Stein, 1895" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1895" box="[1225,1436,1712,1733]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DC87F91AFAD816AE" box="[1225,1304,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">F. parva</emphasis>
(Stein, 1895)
</taxonomicName>
- Fore tibia wholly black. Post-ocular setulae mainly biserial................................................. 42a 42a. Fronto-orbital plate with the pruinosity usually tinged with brown, especially above and inside.
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF4FFF7DCD2F941FB0C176B" box="[1180,1228,1771,1792]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with 3 strong
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF4FFF7D8AFF8A2FA5B1751" blockId="3.[151,1436,1712,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
anteroventral setae before apex.....................................................
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7DCD4F8A2FA5C1776" authority="Stein, 1895" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1895" box="[1178,1436,1800,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carbonella">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DCD4F8A2FAD91776" box="[1178,1305,1800,1821]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">F. carbonella</emphasis>
(Stein, 1895)
</taxonomicName>
- Fronto-orbital plate wholly grey pruinose.
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7639FFF4FFF7DACAF88FFD741751" box="[644,692,1829,1850]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with 2 strong anteroventral setae before apex, preceded by a row of
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="370436A9FFF4FFF7D8AFF8E9FA5C1733" blockId="3.[151,1436,1712,1880]" box="[225,1436,1858,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
strong setulae along the whole length of the femur..........................................?
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D2AFFF4FFF7DC9CF8E9FA891733" box="[1234,1353,1859,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DC9CF8E9FA891733" box="[1234,1353,1859,1880]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">F. caucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="05CFEABBFFF4FFF7DD01F8E8FA5C1733" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,1858,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EFC57C0FFF4FFF7DD01F8E8FA5C1733" box="[1359,1436,1858,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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