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<document id="0B2BE7A6E85A3FEC527BA3FBE47C42D1" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00141.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5431996" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630429528350" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Pollet, Marc" docDate="2005" docId="14691203033E093DFF66B6D5CD0DCDC0" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2004.00141.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 143 (1)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00141.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Australachalcus brevinervis Pollet 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="E8506A7B03240926FFCDB052C841C830" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of Neotropical Achalcus and a related new genus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae, Achalcinae) with comments on their phylogeny, ecology and zoogeography" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1699266594468" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="9F1C99D524DBA68385CE41BFB2C4D74C">Systematic revision of Neotropical Achalcus and a related new genus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae, Achalcinae) with comments on their phylogeny, ecology and zoogeography</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9C15FF61FC67926660CB9465FF4602DB">Pollet, Marc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D73F73CD65E1C26DED0CED45B0A5AF93">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8FB40B02A165C3007651E799FC6424CD">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="499E0A71F74FDBAEE9969DD4DF8BA2E2">2005-01-31</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FB895FF3DDD3C4336951DF93670443EF" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00141.x</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2A10CD29ACB3D0A7979ADEA7F8BA7281" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D8D5B3B228D0B4C0A4911AE4FB2D73F3" type="Zenodo-Dep">5431996</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="14691203033E093DFF66B6D5CD0DCDC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14691203033E093DFF66B6D5CD0DCDC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/14691203033E093DFF66B6D5CD0DCDC0" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
<subSubSection id="D4DAF09E033E093CFF66B6D5CA7FCE8F" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9C7FA315033E093CFF66B6D5CA98CEAF" blockId="26.[171,729,1671,1727]" box="[171,729,1671,1695]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="C7371479033E093CFF66B6D5CA98CEAF" box="[171,729,1671,1695]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="5BC0D896033E093CFF66B6D5CA98CEAF" authority="(VAN DUZEE)" authorityName="Pollet" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Van Duzee" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[171,729,1671,1695]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Australachalcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevinervis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033E093CFF66B6D5CA78CEAE" bold="true" box="[171,569,1671,1695]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">AUSTRALACHALCUS BREVINERVIS</emphasis>
(VAN DUZEE)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C7FA315033E093CFE8BB6F9CA7FCE8F" blockId="26.[171,729,1671,1727]" box="[326,574,1703,1727]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="C7371479033E093CFE8BB6F9CA7FCE8F" box="[326,574,1703,1727]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" reason="5">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033E093CFE8BB6F9C993CE8F" bold="true" box="[326,466,1703,1727]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">COMB. NOV.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="04FBBF90033E093CFE2FB6F5CA74CE8F" box="[482,565,1703,1727]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="27.[155,233,1070,1089]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,202,1036]" captionTargetId="figure-481@27.[154,1434,200,1038]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 15. Australachalcus brevinervis (Van Duzee) (male). Hypopygium with cercus separated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5432027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5432027/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">FIG. 15</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4DAF09E033E093CFF43B682CA2CCED5" box="[142,621,1744,1766]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9C7FA315033E093CFF43B682CA2CCED5" blockId="26.[142,621,1744,1766]" box="[142,621,1744,1766]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="BCD0843B033E093CFF43B682CA2CCED5" box="[142,621,1744,1766]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitation id="1D618504033E093CFF43B682CA2CCED5" author="Van Duzee MC" box="[142,621,1744,1766]" page="23" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" year="1930">
<taxonomicName id="5BC0D896033E093CFF43B682CA2CCED5" ID-CoL="963Q" authority="Van Duzee, 1930: 23" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1930" box="[142,621,1744,1766]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Achalcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevinervis">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033E093CFF43B682C93ACED5" box="[142,379,1744,1765]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Achalcus brevinervis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F851DEE4033E093CFE4EB683CA2CCED5" author="Van Duzee MC" box="[387,621,1744,1766]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref25225" refString="Van Duzee MC. 1930. Dolichopodidae. Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile 5 (1): 1 - 92, 3 pl." type="journal article" year="1930">Van Duzee, 1930: 23</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D4DAF09E033E093DFF43B6ACCD0DCDC0" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="9C7FA315033E093CFF43B6ACCD65CCED" blockId="26.[142,758,1790,1904]" lastBlockId="26.[806,1422,1100,1245]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033E093CFF43B6ACC88CCF23" box="[142,205,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Male.</emphasis>
Rather large, slender species.
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033E093CFDE1B6ACCA30CF23" box="[556,625,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Head.</emphasis>
Face blackish brown, dusted, about 2¥ as wide as ocellus. Frons dark brown. Occiput with central dorsal concavity, dark brown, shining. Palp ovoid circular, about 1/4 of eye size, dark brown. Antenna almost entirely dark brown with pedicel yellowish brown on inner face; first flagellomere elongate triangular and 1.2¥ as long as scape and pedicel combined. Arista as long as first three joints of antenna, distinctly subapical.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C7FA315033E093CFCEBB4A7CCBDCD56" blockId="26.[806,1421,1269,1383]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033E093CFCEBB4A7CB36CD3A" box="[806,887,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Thorax</emphasis>
almost entirely dark brown with small parts of alar and postalar areas and lateral parts of scutellum yellowish. Seven ac, 2¥ as long as distance between rows. One strong sutural bristle present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C7FA315033E093CFCEBB52DCBA9CE99" blockId="26.[806,1422,1407,1705]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033E093CFCEBB52DCBD1CDA4" box="[806,912,1407,1428]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Abdomen</emphasis>
with five pubescent segments. Abdominal tergites including genital capsule entirely shining dark brown, with strong marginal bristles, especially on 1st tergite. Sternites entirely brown. Genital capsule small.
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033E093CFC79B5A8CC05CE3F" box="[948,1092,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Hypopygium</emphasis>
with apicoventrally spined hypandrium; aedeagus long and gently curved ventrally; ventral bristle of surstylus with apical flag; VEP and DEP evident; postgonites robust and dark; cercus very long and tapering, with curved marginal bristles (
<figureCitation id="04FBBF90033E093CFC46B6C1CB9BCE99" box="[907,986,1683,1705]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="27.[155,233,1070,1089]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,202,1036]" captionTargetId="figure-481@27.[154,1434,200,1038]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 15. Australachalcus brevinervis (Van Duzee) (male). Hypopygium with cercus separated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5432027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5432027/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C7FA315033E093CFCEBB690CBC3CF40" blockId="26.[806,1422,1729,1904]" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033E093CFCEBB690CB26CEE7" box="[806,871,1730,1751]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">Wing.</emphasis>
Halter small and pale. Wing slightly darkened with vein CuA
<subScript id="0044A150033E093CFC1EB6BBCB9ACEC7" attach="left" box="[979,987,1769,1783]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">1</subScript>
stronger than other veins; vein R
<subScript id="0044A150033E093CFAB8B6BBCDCFCEC7" attach="left" box="[1397,1422,1769,1783]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">4+5</subScript>
slightly curved and M
<subScript id="0044A150033E093CFBFAB75ACC0ECF26" attach="left" box="[1079,1103,1800,1814]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">1+2</subScript>
straight, both parallel at wing apex. Proximal section of vein CuA
<subScript id="0044A150033E093CFB3BB774CCBFCF04" attach="left" box="[1270,1278,1830,1844]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">1</subScript>
7.5¥ as long as apical section,
<subScript id="0044A150033E093CFBD9B76ECC0ECF63" attach="left" box="[1044,1103,1852,1875]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="53">CuAx</subScript>
ratio 0.4¥. Wing length
<quantity id="5B380EF0033E093CFCEBB708CB3FCF40" box="[806,894,1882,1904]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C8BFF39D033F093DFF56B47CCCDACC71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5432027" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5432027" box="[155,1179,1070,1090]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5432027/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" startId="27.[155,233,1070,1089]" targetBox="[155,1433,202,1036]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="9C7FA315033F093DFF56B47CCCDACC71" blockId="27.[155,1179,1070,1090]" box="[155,1179,1070,1090]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033F093DFF56B47CC951CC71" bold="true" box="[155,272,1070,1089]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Figure 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5BC0D896033F093DFED6B47CCA89CC71" authority="(Van Duzee)" authorityName="Pollet" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Van Duzee" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[283,712,1070,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Australachalcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevinervis">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033F093DFED6B47CCA7ECC71" box="[283,575,1070,1089]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Australachalcus brevinervis</emphasis>
(Van Duzee)
</taxonomicName>
(male). Hypopygium with cercus separated.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9C7FA315033F093DFF56B429CD62CD19" blockId="27.[155,771,1146,1904]" lastBlockId="27.[819,1435,1146,1322]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033F093DFF56B429C88ECCA0" box="[155,207,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Legs</emphasis>
mainly dark yellow with darker coxae. Coxa I brownish yellow, infuscated anteriorly with pale pubescence, coxa II mainly brown, and coxa III dark yellow, slightly infuscated. Trochanters dark yellow. Femur I and II yellow and femur III dark yellow, all broadly infuscated along whole length dorsally. Femur I with erect basoventral bristle, 0.7¥ as long as femur is deep, basad of row of very strong, erect av bristles; with one row of erect pv bristles, not as long as femur is deep; with one pv preapical bristle. Femur II with one strong ad preapical bristle; with one row of very strong (basal ones 2/3 of femur depth) erect av bristles, and one row of smaller erect pv bristles on less than apical half; av and pv bristles of femur I and II decreasing in length towards apex. Femur III with one weak ad, inserted just above lower 1/3 of femur, and two very strong av preapical bristles; with one row of thin av bristles along whole length, increasing in length towards apex; with one row of very strong erect pv bristles, bristles in basal half longer than femur is deep. Tibia I dark yellow, without dorsal bristles, with short ventral pubescence; tibia II and III yellow, tibia II with two moderate ad and one moderate pd bristles, basal bristles forming no ad-pd couple; with dense and long (longer than tibial depth) erect ventral pubescence along whole length; tibia III with three strong ad, four strong pd bristles and about 20 strong pv setae. Tarsus I and II brown with 5th tarsomeres almost black, tarsus III dark brown; tarsus II and III with 1st tarsomere pale on extreme base. First tarsomere of leg III as long as 2nd tarsomere.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C7FA315033F093DFCFEB510CD0DCDC0" blockId="27.[819,1435,1345,1521]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
<materialsCitation id="2CA8A948033F093DFCFEB510CC65CDC0" collectingDate="1926-12-24" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="F. &amp; M. Edwards &amp; Labels &amp; Puerto Montt &amp; S. Chile" country="Chile" location="Llanquihue prov." municipality="Puerto Montt" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Los Lagos" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033F093DFCFEB510CBDCCD67" box="[819,925,1346,1367]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
<typeStatus id="437B1DB7033F093DFCFEB510CBDBCD67" box="[819,922,1346,1367]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="8AC6689C033F093DFC64B510CB8ECD67" box="[937,975,1345,1367]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="E4D7E385033F093DFC28B510CC7ACD67" box="[997,1083,1346,1367]" name="Chile" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">CHILE</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="5E046DF7033F093DFB82B510CD0CCD67" box="[1103,1357,1346,1368]" country="Chile" name="Los Lagos" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Region de los Lagos</collectingRegion>
, Prov. Llanquihue,
<collectingMunicipality id="7C1B396F033F093DFC1CB533CC3BCD46" box="[977,1146,1377,1398]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Puerto Montt</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="E87E85D5033F093DFB5FB532CD4ECD46" box="[1170,1295,1376,1398]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" value="1926-12-24">
<collectingDate id="F83A7C3D033F093DFB5FB532CD4ECD46" box="[1170,1295,1376,1398]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" value="1926-12-24">24.xii.1926</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033F093DFAE1B533CBDBCDA4" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
<collectorName id="3135C6C3033F093DFAE1B533CBDBCDA4" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">F. &amp; M. Edwards</collectorName>
</emphasis>
) (
<collectionCode id="FAD13BD0033F093DFC78B52DCC4BCDA4" box="[949,1034,1407,1428]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">BMNH</collectionCode>
; D, hypopygium mounted), examined.
<collectorName id="3135C6C3033F093DFCBBB5CCCB85CD84" box="[886,964,1438,1460]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Labels</collectorName>
:
<collectorName id="3135C6C3033F093DFC1AB5CCCC37CD83" box="[983,1142,1438,1459]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Puerto Montt</collectorName>
<date id="E87E85D5033F093DFB4FB5CCCD49CD84" box="[1154,1288,1438,1460]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" value="1926-12-24">
<collectingDate id="F83A7C3D033F093DFB4FB5CCCD49CD84" box="[1154,1288,1438,1460]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" value="1926-12-24">24.XII.1926</collectingDate>
</date>
Y/
<collectorName id="3135C6C3033F093DFAF7B5CCCDD6CD84" box="[1338,1431,1438,1460]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">S. Chile</collectorName>
:
<location id="991FF5CE033F093DFCFEB5EECBBCCDE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14691203033E093DFF66B6D5CD0DCDC0:991FF5CE033F093DFCFEB5EECBBCCDE2" box="[819,1021,1468,1490]" country="Chile" municipality="Puerto Montt" name="Llanquihue prov." pageId="27" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Los Lagos">Llanquihue prov.</location>
<collectorName id="3135C6C3033F093DFBC1B5EFCCA4CDE2" box="[1036,1253,1468,1490]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">F. &amp; M. Edwards</collectorName>
BM 192763/
<taxonomicName id="5BC0D896033F093DFCF5B589CC65CDC0" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1930" box="[824,1060,1499,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Achalcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevinervis">
<emphasis id="AEB47F07033F093DFCF5B589CC65CDC0" box="[824,1060,1499,1520]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Achalcus brevinervis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</materialsCitation>
<typeStatus id="437B1DB7033F093DFBE0B589CCFCCDC0" box="[1069,1213,1499,1520]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
Van Duzee.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>