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110 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="CCD9B6B4B37F9D30FA96A7722B6E36FC" ID-CLB-Dataset="56757" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5141.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f0bcd63f-20f7-438b-b72b-77d49b944722" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6577627" ID-ZooBank="F1B8B140-4A7C-4AAA-97C6-A0DAA259C8E3" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1653406469686" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Russell, Peter J. C., Lukhtanov, Vladimir A. & Tennent, W. John" docDate="2022" docId="DB6B87B0FFF0FFEEE1FD0135FC6DFDFF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5141.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5141 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Melitaea phoebe subsp. enoch Higgins 1941" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="2752FFC8FFF8FFE6E13A005AFFA3FFC3" masterDocTitle="Reassessment of the status of some European and Asian Melitaea taxa described as subspecies of Melitaea phoebe ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775), with designations of lectotypes where appropriate (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699338026890" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D83D192ED9318E791D03F33D5F3FF265">
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<mods:title id="E62569FC7C316964C05E9379B5C593F4">Reassessment of the status of some European and Asian Melitaea taxa described as subspecies of Melitaea phoebe ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775), with designations of lectotypes where appropriate (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2F744EECD9322434DE0550F6EB5E86C7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FD163BCDEEFA6E154D6D816111C0B9C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BF441602C646FA2C047E0EE576E1D7DE">Russell, Peter J. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE98BDA1FEDABE4355DF20E4E429DB59">Oakmeadow, Wessex Avenue, East Wittering, West Sussex PO 20 8 NP, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="81A91AAEA4E1BB2ED6F8D36ACB16481D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C086C52623D32136D997B9D8F5120DDF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0C65DE63F149570E0130302AB51B6ACD">Lukhtanov, Vladimir A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BDD5E994D3859148748E1CD6788F2D53">Department of Karyosystematics, Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, 199034 Saint Petersburg, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="976F8298AF6071D512EEDEB033EDBF96">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3F3DA961505BF5425F40648003582FA7">Tennent, W. John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="11300DDF20D75690D950DF4F05BC1AA2">Scientific Associate, Division of Insects, Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K. & Honorary Associate, Oxford University Museum of Natural History, Parks Road, Oxford OX 1 3 PW, U. K</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D00C0C67A0DF21D80811EF6045CCA976">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CB60B9D006650D220D3AE76BB7171F62">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7698101E3A18452E269A0DCB0CF6280E">
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<mods:date id="B5E4DD268932509C55D226D489C8B4E1">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C99F03378BE73B5098771041E4AD003B">2022-05-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="00572C93DFD79725131934E86B547FD5">5141</mods:number>
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<treatment id="DB6B87B0FFF0FFEEE1FD0135FC6DFDFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6580847" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195626732" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6580847" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB6B87B0FFF0FFEEE1FD0135FC6DFDFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB6B87B0FFF0FFEEE1FD0135FC6DFDFF" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="1BD8652DFFF0FFEEE1FD0135FD9DFE4B" box="[199,574,366,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="537D36A6FFF0FFEEE1FD0135FD9DFE4B" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,574,366,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="94C24D25FFF0FFEEE1FD0135FD9DFE4B" ID-CoL="3ZK8P" authority="Higgins, 1941" authorityName="Higgins" authorityYear="1941" box="[199,574,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Melitaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="phoebe" subSpecies="enoch">
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<emphasis id="61B6EAB4FFF0FFEEE1FD0135FE30FE4A" bold="true" box="[199,403,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">M. phoebe enoch</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="37534B57FFF0FFEEE0A60134FD9DFE4B" author="Higgins, L. G." box="[412,574,366,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" pagination="175 - 365" refId="ref9372" refString="Higgins, L. G. (1941) An illustrated catalogue of the Palearctic Melitaea (Lep. Rhopalocera). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 91, 175 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1941. tb 01045. x" type="journal article" year="1941">Higgins, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1BD8652DFFF0FFEEE37D0135FC6DFDFF" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="537D36A6FFF0FFEEE37D0135FC6DFDFF" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
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[TL: Askhabad,
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<collectingCountry id="2BD57636FFF0FFEEE2390134FC02FE4A" box="[771,929,366,393]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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] is here elevated to species status:
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<taxonomicName id="94C24D25FFF0FFEEE4030134FE21FE6F" authority="Higgins, 1941" authorityName="Higgins" authorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Melitaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enoch">
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<emphasis id="61B6EAB4FFF0FFEEE4030134FF79FE6F" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Melitaea enoch</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="37534B57FFF0FFEEE1DB01C8FE21FE6F" author="Higgins, L. G." box="[225,386,402,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" pagination="175 - 365" refId="ref9372" refString="Higgins, L. G. (1941) An illustrated catalogue of the Palearctic Melitaea (Lep. Rhopalocera). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 91, 175 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1941. tb 01045. x" type="journal article" year="1941">Higgins, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The Type Locality is just across the border from north-eastern
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<collectingCountry id="2BD57636FFF0FFEEE57E01C9FBD2FE6E" box="[1092,1137,403,429]" name="Iran" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
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where this taxon is widely distributed (
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<bibRefCitation id="37534B57FFF0FFEEE02601ECFD3EFE13" author="Tshikolovets, V. V. & Naderi A. & Eckweiler, W." box="[284,669,438,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" refId="ref11652" refString="Tshikolovets, V. V., Naderi A. & Eckweiler, W. (2014) The butterflies of Iran and Iraq. Tshikolovets Publications, Pardubice, Czech Republic, 366 pp. + 65 colour plates." type="book" year="2014">
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Tshikolovets
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<emphasis id="61B6EAB4FFF0FFEEE08901EDFE47FE13" box="[435,484,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
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. 2014: 319–320
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The type material, present in the Natural History Museum, London, consists of a
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<typeStatus id="8C798804FFF0FFEEE0160180FE2DFE37" box="[300,398,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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male (
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<figureCitation id="CBF92A23FFF0FFEEE0E60180FD2FFE37" box="[476,652,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,623,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-232@6.[151,1436,597,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13–16. 13, Lectotype of Melitaea phoebe amanica, Rebel, 1917. 14, Lectotype male of Melitaea phoebe dorae Graves, 1925. 15, Paralectotype male of Melitaea phoebe dorae Graves, 1925. 16, Holotype of Melitaea phoebe enoch Higgins, 1941. Fig. 13 © H. Bruckner. Figs 14–16 © J. Tennent.A = upperside, B = underside, C = labels on specimen pin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6577644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6577644/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Figs 16A, B, C</figureCitation>
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), an
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<typeStatus id="8C798804FFF0FFEEE3FE0180FCBDFE37" box="[708,798,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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female and
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<specimenCount id="45C4FD2FFFF0FFEEE2910180FBBBFE37" box="[939,1048,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="male">four male</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="45C4FD2FFFF0FFEEE56B0181FB6EFE37" box="[1105,1229,474,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="8C798804FFF0FFEEE5EF0181FAE0FE36" box="[1237,1347,475,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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, All the specimens display the wing characters typical of
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<taxonomicName id="94C24D25FFF0FFEEE38901A5FC81FDDB" box="[691,802,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Melitaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">
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<emphasis id="61B6EAB4FFF0FFEEE38901A5FC81FDDB" box="[691,802,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">M. ornata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, of which it was considered previously to be a subspecies (
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<bibRefCitation id="37534B57FFF0FFEEE1A50278FE45FDFF" author="Tshikolovets, V. V. & Naderi A. & Eckweiler, W." box="[159,486,546,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" refId="ref11652" refString="Tshikolovets, V. V., Naderi A. & Eckweiler, W. (2014) The butterflies of Iran and Iraq. Tshikolovets Publications, Pardubice, Czech Republic, 366 pp. + 65 colour plates." type="book" year="2014">
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Tshikolovets
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<emphasis id="61B6EAB4FFF0FFEEE00C0279FEC4FDFF" box="[310,359,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
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. 2014: 319
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</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="37534B57FFF0FFEEE3260278FCFCFDFF" author="Russell, PJ & Tennent, W. J." box="[540,863,546,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" pagination="27 - 56" refId="ref10922" refString="Russell, PJ. C. & Tennent, W. J. (2016) A synonymic list of names associated with western Palaearctic Melitaea phoebe (Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775) species group taxa M. phoebe; M. punica Oberthur, 1876; M. ornata Christoph, 1893) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). Nota Lepidopterologica, 39 (1), 27 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / nl. 39.5929" type="journal article" year="2016">Russell & Tennent, 2016: 47</bibRefCitation>
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, note 33).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |