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<document id="6BAA56E6AAEF3E5970C6D47CC389D564" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3999.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="453a27b4-ea35-4859-a4fb-dff148bdec20" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="238333" ID-ZooBank="F04390BD-D573-4BA1-841C-FA6C9E32FD36" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461279692494" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Hao-Miao, Kosterin, Oleg E. &amp; Cai, Qing-Hua" docDate="2015" docId="0B7187B7CD16FF9BFF28FC7BFBCFFB66" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03999p078.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3999 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Burmagomphus magnus Zhang, Kosterin &amp; Cai, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" masterDocId="F748FFCFCD15FF9EFFBFFF84FFDFFFC6" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Burmagomphus Williamson, 1907 (Odonata, Gomphidae) from China" updateTime="1698613746357" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="C2461581E2B5AB474C2B4CCD79218811" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="238CA018A5D8DA8B3D2D50C733AA5D37">New species and records of Burmagomphus Williamson, 1907 (Odonata, Gomphidae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="68BF815AC7C61E820F46D32D9A99B0BD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="22373BA1EBCFCA06B87D7362D420E972">
<mods:roleTerm id="8DA96AAEBEEC2EB7795D3988CC9645E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EFB39916DF2B20BFCD7A5E39DA601439">Zhang, Hao-Miao</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9FF70EF502F29F82B6AACA7CD1B8F123" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4975C137B95144FAF62635089B678937">
<mods:roleTerm id="A044DC722180B6811D59E3D6165ACFD9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0914205EC52C35F50F64373D6D23882E">Kosterin, Oleg E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1230035DF6239E60E3AACA2A51BCAC49" type="personal">
<mods:role id="28D35FABAD748BAA18E62126C32FB722">
<mods:roleTerm id="A90E3E21EF3A28F1AF97983519FC1631">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="41A22C9E237E258D11D27DCB194F0FC1">Cai, Qing-Hua</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A875708BA9FA9CDAA5B40F63AC693B3B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DDD19ECCD28377BA2C42DA7EA720F82F">
<mods:title id="89B3B57D9C7772DAA88A0C8025AA1E86">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="57E4FD6F75094DD8D772137DB10ADBEB">
<mods:date id="3A8343ED9CEA75B9F986FBB68091F4F3">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="413D1B292D14305233E51D784D20151F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="05AAA8F42FE39256F280A01DEABCDF50">3999</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7847774A18C12E982820264CD8937354">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:classification id="125B89B8EE6869E0C777CF16DF256774">journal volume</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="40A339B9A6B9E3D1CD206A0A002C5F83" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3999.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8A625B6A33B7F296A3DA38A3109BD375" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0B7187B7CD16FF9BFF28FC7BFBCFFB66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6105287" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119640325" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6105287" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B7187B7CD16FF9BFF28FC7BFBCFFB66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B7187B7CD16FF9BFF28FC7BFBCFFB66" lastPageId="5" pageId="3">
<subSubSection id="CBC2652ACD16FF9DFF28FC7BFEBEFBFD" pageId="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="836736A1CD16FF9DFF28FC7BFDF8FBDF" blockId="3.[151,551,1023,1083]" box="[151,551,1023,1049]" pageId="3">
<heading id="D82F81CDCD16FF9DFF28FC7BFDF8FBDF" bold="true" box="[151,551,1023,1049]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD16FF9DFF28FC7BFDF8FBDF" bold="true" box="[151,551,1023,1049]" pageId="3">
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD16FF9DFF28FC7BFE1DFBDF" ID-CoL="9X25W" box="[151,450,1023,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD16FF9DFF28FC7BFE1DFBDF" bold="true" box="[151,450,1023,1049]" italics="true" pageId="3">Burmagomphus magnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AA9F57C8CD16FF9DFE76FC7BFDF8FBDF" box="[457,551,1023,1049]" pageId="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="836736A1CD16FF9DFF28FBA6FEBEFBFD" blockId="3.[151,551,1023,1083]" box="[151,353,1058,1083]" pageId="3">
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD16FF9DFF28FBA6FEE6FBFC" box="[151,313,1058,1083]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1464,1487]" captionTargetBox="[250,1334,215,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[231,1356,193,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 18. Burmagomphus magnus sp. nov., holotype male (11 15) and paratype female (16 18): (11) head in frontal view; (12) thorax in lateral view; (13) appendages in dorsal view; (14) appendages in lateral view; (15) posterior hamulus in lateral view; (16) head in frontal view; (17) synthorax and basal abdominal segments in lateral view; (18) S 8 10 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238336/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Figures 1118</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD16FF9DFEFAFBA6FEBEFBFD" box="[325,353,1058,1083]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 39" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1359,1382]" captionTargetBox="[219,1365,199,1328]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[212,1374,193,1338]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 34 39. Living photos of new species: (34 35) Burmagomphus apricus, holotype male, Menglun Town, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, 18 May 2013; (36) B. magnus, paratype male, Nanxi Town, Hekou County, Hani-Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe, Yunnan Province, China, 0 4 May 2014; (37) B. dentatus, paratype male, Libo County, Guizhou Province, China, 10 June 2010; (38 39) B. latescens, holotype male, Mengding Town, Lincang City, Yunnan Province, China, 19 September 2014. Photo 37 was taken by Samson So, all the others by Hao-miao Zhang." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238339/files/figure.png" pageId="3">36</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBC2652ACD16FF9DFF28FBEEFEC1FB61" pageId="3" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="836736A1CD16FF9DFF28FBEEFEC1FB61" blockId="3.[151,1437,1130,1982]" pageId="3">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD16FF9DFF28FBEEFEC1FB45" bold="true" box="[151,286,1130,1155]" pageId="3">Etymology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD16FF9DFE9AFBEFFEA3FB44" box="[293,380,1131,1154]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD16FF9DFE9AFBEFFEA3FB44" box="[293,380,1131,1154]" italics="true" pageId="3">magnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a Latin adjective meaning big, chosen because the species described is among the largest in its genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBC2652ACD16FF9AFF78FB36FD80F868" lastPageId="4" pageId="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="836736A1CD16FF9DFF78FB36FA48FAF0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1130,1982]" pageId="3">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD16FF9DFF78FB36FDEBFB0D" bold="true" box="[199,564,1202,1227]" pageId="3">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="5C638803CD16FF9DFE01FB36FDF0FB0D" box="[446,559,1202,1227]" pageId="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
♂, Huayudong (
<geoCoordinate id="E6EC5066CD16FF9DFD44FB36FC54FB0C" box="[763,907,1202,1226]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" precision="15" value="22.672222">22°4020N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E6EC5066CD16FF9DFC25FB36FBEBFB0D" box="[922,1076,1202,1227]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" precision="15" value="103.93778">103°5616E</geoCoordinate>
), altitude
<quantity id="44209B44CD16FF9DFB14FB36FB27FB0C" box="[1195,1272,1202,1227]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
, Nanxi Town, Hekou County, Hani-Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe, Yunnan Province,
<collectingCountry id="FBCF7631CD16FF9DFB94FB51FBAEFB28" box="[1067,1137,1237,1262]" name="China" pageId="3">China</collectingCountry>
, 0
<date id="F7661061CD16FF9DFB31FB51FAC1FB28" box="[1166,1310,1237,1263]" pageId="3" value="2010-05-05">5 May 2010</date>
, Hao-miao Zhang leg.;
<typeStatus id="5C638803CD16FF9DFEA3FB7FFE51FAD5" box="[284,398,1275,1299]" pageId="3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="95DEFD28CD16FF9DFE28FB7EFE62FAD4" box="[407,445,1274,1298]" pageId="3" type="generic">4♂</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="5C638803CD16FF9DFDE5FB7EFD60FAD5" box="[602,703,1274,1299]" pageId="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<specimenCount id="95DEFD28CD16FF9DFD75FB7EFD32FAD4" box="[714,749,1274,1298]" pageId="3" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, 1♀, same site and collector, 0
<date id="F7661061CD16FF9DFBFCFB7EFB14FAD4" box="[1091,1227,1274,1298]" pageId="3" value="2014-05-03">3 May 2014</date>
;
<specimenCount id="95DEFD28CD16FF9DFB69FB7EFB24FAD4" box="[1238,1275,1274,1298]" pageId="3" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same site and collector, 0
<date id="F7661061CD16FF9DFEABFA9AFE41FAF0" box="[276,414,1310,1335]" pageId="3" value="2014-05-04">4 May 2014</date>
;
<specimenCount id="95DEFD28CD16FF9DFE15FA9AFE11FAF0" box="[426,462,1310,1334]" pageId="3" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same site and collector, 0
<date id="F7661061CD16FF9DFD48FA9AFC5FFAF0" box="[759,896,1310,1335]" pageId="3" value="2014-05-08">8 May 2014</date>
;
<specimenCount id="95DEFD28CD16FF9DFC33FA9AFC6FFAF0" box="[908,944,1310,1334]" pageId="3" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, 1♀, same site and collector,
<date id="F7661061CD16FF9DFB44FA9AFA4CFAF0" box="[1275,1427,1310,1335]" pageId="3" value="2014-05-11">11 May 2014</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="836736A1CD16FF9DFF78FAC6FA5CFA2C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1130,1982]" pageId="3">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD16FF9DFF78FAC6FE5EFA9D" bold="true" box="[199,385,1346,1371]" pageId="3">
<typeStatus id="5C638803CD16FF9DFF78FAC6FEEBFA9D" box="[199,308,1346,1371]" pageId="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male:
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD16FF9DFE33FAC6FE16FA9D" box="[396,457,1346,1371]" italics="true" pageId="3">Head</emphasis>
. Eyes green while alive (
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD16FF9DFD47FAC6FC8EFA9D" box="[760,849,1346,1371]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 39" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1359,1382]" captionTargetBox="[219,1365,199,1328]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[212,1374,193,1338]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 34 39. Living photos of new species: (34 35) Burmagomphus apricus, holotype male, Menglun Town, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, 18 May 2013; (36) B. magnus, paratype male, Nanxi Town, Hekou County, Hani-Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe, Yunnan Province, China, 0 4 May 2014; (37) B. dentatus, paratype male, Libo County, Guizhou Province, China, 10 June 2010; (38 39) B. latescens, holotype male, Mengding Town, Lincang City, Yunnan Province, China, 19 September 2014. Photo 37 was taken by Samson So, all the others by Hao-miao Zhang." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238339/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). Face black with pale yellow markings (
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD16FF9DFA86FAC6FA51FA9C" box="[1337,1422,1346,1371]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1464,1487]" captionTargetBox="[250,1334,215,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[231,1356,193,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 18. Burmagomphus magnus sp. nov., holotype male (11 15) and paratype female (16 18): (11) head in frontal view; (12) thorax in lateral view; (13) appendages in dorsal view; (14) appendages in lateral view; (15) posterior hamulus in lateral view; (16) head in frontal view; (17) synthorax and basal abdominal segments in lateral view; (18) S 8 10 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238336/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Labium largely pale yellow. Mandible bases pale yellow. Labrum with a pair of very large oval pale spots. Anteclypeus entirely black. Postclypeus almost black with a short and fine stripe on lower margin centrally and very small rounded spots on either side. Top of frons with a very broad yellow stripe. Vertex black with paired tubercles behind and centrally of lateral ocelli. Occiput black, with hind margin straight, fringed with long setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="836736A1CD16FF9DFF78FA71FE21F920" blockId="3.[151,1437,1130,1982]" pageId="3">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD16FF9DFF78FA71FEC0F9C8" box="[199,287,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="3">Thorax.</emphasis>
Generally black with pale yellow markings (
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD16FF9DFCA2FA71FCAAF9C8" box="[797,885,1525,1550]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1464,1487]" captionTargetBox="[250,1334,215,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[231,1356,193,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 18. Burmagomphus magnus sp. nov., holotype male (11 15) and paratype female (16 18): (11) head in frontal view; (12) thorax in lateral view; (13) appendages in dorsal view; (14) appendages in lateral view; (15) posterior hamulus in lateral view; (16) head in frontal view; (17) synthorax and basal abdominal segments in lateral view; (18) S 8 10 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238336/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Figs 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD16FF9DFC3DFA71FC7DF9C8" box="[898,930,1525,1550]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 39" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1359,1382]" captionTargetBox="[219,1365,199,1328]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[212,1374,193,1338]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 34 39. Living photos of new species: (34 35) Burmagomphus apricus, holotype male, Menglun Town, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, 18 May 2013; (36) B. magnus, paratype male, Nanxi Town, Hekou County, Hani-Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe, Yunnan Province, China, 0 4 May 2014; (37) B. dentatus, paratype male, Libo County, Guizhou Province, China, 10 June 2010; (38 39) B. latescens, holotype male, Mengding Town, Lincang City, Yunnan Province, China, 19 September 2014. Photo 37 was taken by Samson So, all the others by Hao-miao Zhang." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238339/files/figure.png" pageId="3">36</figureCitation>
). Prothorax with two pale spots on each side of middle lobe. Synthorax with mesothoracic collar interrupted at mid point, dorsal stripes not connecting with collar stripes. Antehumeral stripe extends throughout mesepisternum length but isolated from its continuation on mesokatepisternum. Sides of synthorax largely pale yellow with two broad black stripes, one along the interpleural sutre, the other along the metapleural suture, thus forming three broad yellow stripes. Mesokatepisternum and metakatepisternum with large yellow spots. Legs largely black. Coxae with yellow spots in all legs, and fore leg femur with inner yellow stripes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="836736A1CD16FF9DFF78F977FEE9F878" blockId="3.[151,1437,1130,1982]" pageId="3">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD16FF9DFF78F977FED5F8CC" box="[199,266,1779,1802]" italics="true" pageId="3">Wings</emphasis>
. Hyaline, venation black. Forewings: 13 (left) and 15 (right) antenodals above Sc and 14 (left) and 13 (right) antenodals below Sc; 12 (left) and 13 (right) postnodals above R1, 11 (left) and 13 (right) postnodals below R1. Hindwing: 10 antenodals above Sc, 9 antenodals below Sc; 10 (left) and 11 (right) postnodals above R1, 14 (left) and 13 (right) below R1. Triangles not crossed. Median space without crossvein. Anal loop one-celled. Anal triangle 3-celled. Pterostigma brown, well braced, below covering 3 (left) and 4 (right) cells on forewings, 4 cells on hindwings.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D7A76629CD11FF9AFF28FA3CFF11F9EC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238336/files/figure.png" pageId="4" targetBox="[250,1334,215,1420]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="836736A1CD11FF9AFF28FA3CFF11F9EC" blockId="4.[151,1436,1464,1578]" pageId="4">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD11FF9AFF28FA3CFE8CFA0B" bold="true" box="[151,339,1464,1487]" pageId="4">FIGURES 1118.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD11FF9AFEE6FA3CFD90FA09" box="[345,591,1464,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD11FF9AFEE6FA3CFD90FA09" box="[345,591,1464,1487]" italics="true" pageId="4">Burmagomphus magnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD11FF9AFDE9FA3DFD77FA08" bold="true" box="[598,680,1465,1486]" pageId="4">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AA9F57C8CD11FF9AFDE9FA3DFD77FA08" box="[598,680,1465,1486]" pageId="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male (1115) and paratype female (1618): (11) head in frontal view; (12) thorax in lateral view; (13) appendages in dorsal view; (14) appendages in lateral view; (15) posterior hamulus in lateral view; (16) head in frontal view; (17) synthorax and basal abdominal segments in lateral view; (18) S810 in ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="836736A1CD11FF9AFF78F9D5FD80F868" blockId="4.[151,1437,1617,1967]" pageId="4">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD11FF9AFF78F9D5FEE7F9AC" box="[199,312,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="4">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Black with pale marking as follows (
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD11FF9AFD43F9D5FC8AF9AC" box="[764,853,1617,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 39" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1359,1382]" captionTargetBox="[219,1365,199,1328]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[212,1374,193,1338]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 34 39. Living photos of new species: (34 35) Burmagomphus apricus, holotype male, Menglun Town, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, 18 May 2013; (36) B. magnus, paratype male, Nanxi Town, Hekou County, Hani-Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe, Yunnan Province, China, 0 4 May 2014; (37) B. dentatus, paratype male, Libo County, Guizhou Province, China, 10 June 2010; (38 39) B. latescens, holotype male, Mengding Town, Lincang City, Yunnan Province, China, 19 September 2014. Photo 37 was taken by Samson So, all the others by Hao-miao Zhang." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238339/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
): S1 with a large spot laterally and a dorsal spot connecting with dorsal spot in basal half of S2; sides of S2 with two oval pale spots, proximal one including auricles; S37 with basal spots; S9 with a very large dorsal spot posteriorly, without a spine; S10 and anal appendages black. Cerci of about same length as S10 but longer than epiproct, in dorsal view tapering and almost parallel, but apical 1/4 slightly curved outwards (
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD11FF9AFD5EF965FCE7F93C" box="[737,824,1761,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1464,1487]" captionTargetBox="[250,1334,215,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[231,1356,193,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 18. Burmagomphus magnus sp. nov., holotype male (11 15) and paratype female (16 18): (11) head in frontal view; (12) thorax in lateral view; (13) appendages in dorsal view; (14) appendages in lateral view; (15) posterior hamulus in lateral view; (16) head in frontal view; (17) synthorax and basal abdominal segments in lateral view; (18) S 8 10 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238336/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); when viewed laterally, lower margin with a short rounded swelling at about 2/3 of cercus length (
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD11FF9AFD18F881FD25F8D8" box="[679,762,1797,1822]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1464,1487]" captionTargetBox="[250,1334,215,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[231,1356,193,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 18. Burmagomphus magnus sp. nov., holotype male (11 15) and paratype female (16 18): (11) head in frontal view; (12) thorax in lateral view; (13) appendages in dorsal view; (14) appendages in lateral view; (15) posterior hamulus in lateral view; (16) head in frontal view; (17) synthorax and basal abdominal segments in lateral view; (18) S 8 10 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238336/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Epiproct with a deep and very even median concavity, thus forming two divergent branches with convex outer margins, in lateral view their tips slightly curved upwards. Posterior hamulus relatively narrow at base and strongly broadening apically, with its anterior side convex in apical half and posterior and apical sides straight forming an extended, acute but rounded angle; antero-apical spine strong, straight and rather long (
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD11FF9AFE40F811FD8DF868" box="[511,594,1941,1966]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1464,1487]" captionTargetBox="[250,1334,215,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[231,1356,193,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 18. Burmagomphus magnus sp. nov., holotype male (11 15) and paratype female (16 18): (11) head in frontal view; (12) thorax in lateral view; (13) appendages in dorsal view; (14) appendages in lateral view; (15) posterior hamulus in lateral view; (16) head in frontal view; (17) synthorax and basal abdominal segments in lateral view; (18) S 8 10 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238336/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBC2652ACD10FF9BFF78FF13FB79FBBB" pageId="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="836736A1CD10FF9BFF78FF13FC35FE86" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="5">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFF78FF13FEF8FF76" bold="true" box="[199,295,151,176]" pageId="5">Female:</emphasis>
Head and thorax color pattern similar to male (
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD10FF9BFC85FF13FC1DFF76" box="[826,962,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1464,1487]" captionTargetBox="[250,1334,215,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[231,1356,193,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 18. Burmagomphus magnus sp. nov., holotype male (11 15) and paratype female (16 18): (11) head in frontal view; (12) thorax in lateral view; (13) appendages in dorsal view; (14) appendages in lateral view; (15) posterior hamulus in lateral view; (16) head in frontal view; (17) synthorax and basal abdominal segments in lateral view; (18) S 8 10 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238336/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Figs. 1617</figureCitation>
), vertex with two long and slightly curved divergent horns behind lateral ocelli (
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD10FF9BFD81FF38FD4DFF13" box="[574,658,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1464,1487]" captionTargetBox="[250,1334,215,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[231,1356,193,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 18. Burmagomphus magnus sp. nov., holotype male (11 15) and paratype female (16 18): (11) head in frontal view; (12) thorax in lateral view; (13) appendages in dorsal view; (14) appendages in lateral view; (15) posterior hamulus in lateral view; (16) head in frontal view; (17) synthorax and basal abdominal segments in lateral view; (18) S 8 10 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238336/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Wing bases slightly tinted with amber. Abdomen with a big yellow spot on either side of S1 and S2. S1 with a dorsal spot connecting with dorsal spot in basal 2/3 of S2; S37 with a basal ring; S9 with a large semicircular dorsal spot with uneven margins posteriorly; S10 with three small semicircular spots along posterior margins. Vulvar lamina shown in
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD10FF9BFC2CFEA3FC39FE86" box="[915,998,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1464,1487]" captionTargetBox="[250,1334,215,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[231,1356,193,1443]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 18. Burmagomphus magnus sp. nov., holotype male (11 15) and paratype female (16 18): (11) head in frontal view; (12) thorax in lateral view; (13) appendages in dorsal view; (14) appendages in lateral view; (15) posterior hamulus in lateral view; (16) head in frontal view; (17) synthorax and basal abdominal segments in lateral view; (18) S 8 10 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238336/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="836736A1CD10FF9BFF78FEC8FE2AFE41" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="5">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFF78FEC8FE3EFEA3" bold="true" box="[199,481,332,357]" pageId="5">
Variation in
<typeStatus id="5C638803CD10FF9BFEDBFEC8FE02FEA3" box="[356,477,332,357]" pageId="5" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Most male
<typeStatus id="5C638803CD10FF9BFDCFFEC9FD04FEA3" box="[624,731,333,357]" pageId="5" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
possess smaller yellow spots on S10, and the yellow paired stripes on labrum are narrower.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="836736A1CD10FF9BFF78FE10FA42FE33" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="5">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFF78FE10FE15FE6B" bold="true" box="[199,458,404,429]" pageId="5">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="5C638803CD10FF9BFE6AFE10FDE2FE6B" box="[469,573,404,429]" pageId="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male: total length 53.0, abdomen (including anal appendages) 39.0, hind wing 31.5;
<typeStatus id="5C638803CD10FF9BFEA4FE3CFE5EFE16" box="[283,385,440,464]" pageId="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: males: total length 50.053.0, abdomen (including anal appendages) 37.040.0, hind wing 29.531.5; females: total length 51.052.0, abdomen (including anal appendages) 38.539.0, hind wing 33.534.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="836736A1CD10FF9BFF78FE7BFB90FCFE" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="5">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFF78FE7BFE11FDDE" bold="true" box="[199,462,511,536]" pageId="5">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFE69FD85FD92FDDE" box="[470,589,513,536]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFE69FD85FD92FDDE" box="[470,589,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. magnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is close to
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFD71FD85FC91FDDE" box="[718,846,513,536]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intinctus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFD71FD85FC91FDDE" box="[718,846,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. intinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and differs from it by: (i) longer and tapering cerci, extending caudally beyond the epiproct arms (more evenly thick and extending to a level with the epiproct arms in
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFF28FDCDFEC9FDA6" box="[151,278,585,608]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intinctus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFF28FDCDFEC9FDA6" box="[151,278,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. intinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 67); (ii) the cercus ventral swelling long and rounded (tooth-like in
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFBD8FDCDFB38FDA6" box="[1127,1255,585,608]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intinctus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFBD8FDCDFB38FDA6" box="[1127,1255,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. intinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 7); (iii) the cerci apices more processed in lateral view and slightly divaricate in dorsal view (with shorter, blunt and straight apices in
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFEBFFD15FE5FFD6E" box="[256,384,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intinctus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFEBFFD15FE5FFD6E" box="[256,384,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. intinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 67); (iv) epiproct arms with convex outer margins in dorsal view (nearly straight in
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFA3BFD15FF28FD0A" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intinctus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFA3BFD15FF28FD0A" italics="true" pageId="5">B. intinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, fig.6) and with apices not hooked inward in dorsal view and up in apical view as in
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFB07FD31FAE8FD0A" box="[1208,1335,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intinctus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFB07FD31FAE8FD0A" box="[1208,1335,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. intinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(figs. 6 7). From
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFEBDFD5DFE29FD36" box="[258,502,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="5">
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFEBDFD5DFEADFD36" box="[258,370,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arvalis">B. arvalis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFEC0FD5DFE29FD36" box="[383,502,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus">B. magnus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
well differentiated by completely black occiput without a light spot.
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFAB5FD5DFA5EFD36" box="[1290,1409,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFAB5FD5DFA5EFD36" box="[1290,1409,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. magnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is much larger (male abdomen
<quantity id="44209B44CD10FF9BFE4EFD78FDACFCD2" box="[497,627,764,788]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="5" unit="mm" value="38.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="37.0">3740 mm</quantity>
; male hindwing 29.531.5 mm) than
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFB83FD79FB70FCD3" box="[1084,1199,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arvalis">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFB83FD79FB70FCD3" box="[1084,1199,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. arvalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFB4DFD79FAB4FCD2" box="[1266,1387,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apricus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFB4DFD79FAB4FCD2" box="[1266,1387,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. apricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but approaches
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFEA3FCA5FE44FCFE" box="[284,411,801,824]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intinctus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFEA3FCA5FE44FCFE" box="[284,411,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. intinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(male abdomen 36.5 mm, male hindwing
<quantity id="44209B44CD10FF9BFCC8FCA4FC2EFCFE" box="[887,1009,800,824]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="5" unit="mm" value="31.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="31.0">3132 mm</quantity>
) in size.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="836736A1CD10FF9BFF78FCC0FB38FC0E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="5">
Female of
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFE80FCC1FE69FC9A" box="[319,438,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFE80FCC1FE69FC9A" box="[319,438,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. magnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to female of
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFD03FCC1FCE4FC9B" box="[700,827,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFD03FCC1FCE4FC9B" box="[700,827,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. dentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but has the pair of vertex horns set more widely apart from each other, so that their bases are disposed behind the lateral ocelli and set wider than the occiput, with their apices divergent. Female of
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFE6BFC09FD8CFC62" box="[468,595,909,932]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intinctus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFE6BFC09FD8CFC62" box="[468,595,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. intinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
well differentiated from both above-mentioned species by a pair of double short horns behind each lateral ocellus, widely separated by a long transverse vertex ridge (
<figureCitation id="1BE32A24CD10FF9BFB2BFC2BFB06FC0E" box="[1172,1241,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,869,892]" captionTargetBox="[297,1284,205,839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[284,1302,193,848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 10. Burmagomphus intinctus (Needham, 1930), details of specimens from Jingning, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province: (6) male appendages in dorsal view; (7) male appendages in lateral view; (8) male posterior hamulus in lateral view; (9) female head in frontal view; (10) female S 8 10 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238335/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="836736A1CD10FF9BFF78FC50FB79FBBB" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="5">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFF78FC50FEF5FC2B" bold="true" box="[199,298,980,1005]" pageId="5">Habitat.</emphasis>
The habitat for this species was a lowland river. In some section the river was wide and deep, and males of
<taxonomicName id="44D84D22CD10FF9BFF42FC7DFEACFBD6" box="[253,371,1017,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Burmagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFF42FC7DFEACFBD6" box="[253,371,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. magnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were found at sandy beach. Some other sections of the river were much narrower, with a lot of big boulders and rocks, and a great number of males were found perching on them. The males held their territory and perched for a long time, but they sometimes patrolled a short distance. Males were found during the daytime from 09:00 to 17:00 but absent during noontime, when the females appeared for laying eggs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBC2652ACD10FF9BFF78FB03FBCFFB66" box="[199,1040,1159,1184]" pageId="5" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="836736A1CD10FF9BFF78FB03FBCFFB66" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1184]" box="[199,1040,1159,1184]" pageId="5">
<emphasis id="B1ACEAB3CD10FF9BFF78FB03FEBFFB66" bold="true" box="[199,352,1159,1184]" pageId="5">Distribution.</emphasis>
Currently known only from eastern Yunnan province,
<collectingCountry id="FBCF7631CD10FF9BFC79FB03FBD2FB66" box="[966,1037,1159,1184]" name="China" pageId="5">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>