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229 lines
30 KiB
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<document id="6AA465315EEFF1F39B266DC714B63258" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5352660" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5352660" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630208527114" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dunford, James C." docDate="2009" docId="03FC87C67B12FF8DFF6CFF15FC6ADC6D" docLanguage="en" docName="0090.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2009 (90)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Speyeria hesperis subsp. helena dos Passos and Grey 1955" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FFC5FFBE7B32FFADFFACFFD0FFFED816" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1699186102529" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="57091725FE5C985FCDA3344350B9530A">Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="34AC22991223A1C685DA9519EE15C537">Dunford, James C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="05B41F9D1510C4BE28EF481BF555FB71">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="706C2A49871A32CD2A0FB04138E45EE2">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2ECC9018FFFEAD4A25CE796001C06323">
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<mods:date id="1840FDC7B189B14DF79FEA9F8334BB1B">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D9180E250572E7FF5A6E71560AF0DC6B">2009-09-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="27C496AAA826EA2625BD378199E0CD51">2009</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2B261663C399BC801C66705A6001E814">90</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6347A7FE1BBA3B8CED2E1E6276CEA29F">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="72BEA1D44B1FCE420C2364878F57F577" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5352660</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7F53800F709818E42698F56018AA6BDB" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FC87C67B12FF8DFF6CFF15FC6ADC6D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5450569" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5450569" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87C67B12FF8DFF6CFF15FC6ADC6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87C67B12FF8DFF6CFF15FC6ADC6D" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="C34F655B7B12FF8DFF6CFF15FC7ED8CD" box="[192,896,195,220]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFF15FC7ED8CD" blockId="32.[192,896,195,251]" box="[192,896,195,220]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="D0A281BC7B12FF8DFF6CFF15FC7ED8CD" bold="true" box="[192,896,195,220]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFF6CFF15FC7ED8CD" authority="dos Passos and Grey, 1955" authorityName="dos Passos and Grey" authorityYear="1955" box="[192,896,195,220]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Speyeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hesperis" subSpecies="helena">
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<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFF15FC7ED8CD" bold="true" box="[192,896,195,220]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFF15FDEAD8CA" bold="true" box="[192,532,197,220]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Speyeria hesperis helena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFDB7FF13FC7ED8CD" author="dos Passos C. F. & L. P. Grey" box="[539,896,195,219]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="95 - 96" refId="ref35948" refString="dos Passos C. F., and L. P. Grey. 1955. A new name for Argynnis lais Edwards (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 63: 95 - 96." type="journal article" year="1955">dos Passos and Grey, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F655B7B12FF8DFF6CFF33FE94D8ED" box="[192,362,227,251]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFF33FE94D8ED" blockId="32.[192,896,195,251]" box="[192,362,227,251]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136E2A557B12FF8DFF64FF33FE9FD8ED" box="[200,353,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 26-30" captionStartId="70.[192,276,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[191,1443,197,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-18@70.[191,1443,191,1584]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figure 26-30. Type images for Speyeria spp.; dorsal, ventral, and label images. 26) Speyeria hesperis helena lectotype, described as Argynnis lais, male, CMNH. 27) Speyeria atlantis dennisi holotype, described as Argynnis lais form dennisi, male, AMNH. Now synonymized under Speyeria hesperis helena (Scott et al. 1998). 28) Speyeria hesperis beani holotype, described as Dryas atlantis beani, male, NMNH. 29) Speyeria hesperis brico holotype, described as Speyeria hesperis brico, male, CNIC. 30) Speyeria hesperis ratonensis holotype, described as Speyeria atlantis ratonensis, male, LACM. Images 26-27 by James C. Dunford; 28 by Robert Robbins; 29 by Norbert Kondla; 30 by Weiping Xie." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352680/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Figure 26-27</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F655B7B12FF8DFF6CFEF4FD40DA4D" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFEF4FD12D92D" blockId="32.[192,1440,291,539]" box="[192,748,291,315]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511FE7B12FF8DFF6CFEF4FD12D92D" box="[192,748,291,315]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410C17B12FF8DFF6CFEF4FDA6D92D" author="Edwards, W. H." box="[192,600,291,315]" page="209" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" year="1883">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFF6CFEF4FDA6D92D" ID-CoL="9C2C5" authority="Edwards, 1883: 209" authorityName="Edwards" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1883" box="[192,600,291,315]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Argynnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lais">
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<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFEF4FE9DD92D" box="[192,355,291,315]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Argynnis lais</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFEC4FEF3FDA6D92D" author="Edwards, W. H." box="[360,600,291,315]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="209 - 211" refId="ref36906" refString="Edwards, W. H. 1883. Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies. The Canadian Entomologist 15: 209 - 211." type="journal article" year="1883">Edwards, 1883: 209</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136E2A557B12FF8DFDCAFEF3FD21D92D" box="[614,735,291,315]" captionStart="Figure 26-30" captionStartId="70.[192,276,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[191,1443,197,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-18@70.[191,1443,191,1584]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figure 26-30. Type images for Speyeria spp.; dorsal, ventral, and label images. 26) Speyeria hesperis helena lectotype, described as Argynnis lais, male, CMNH. 27) Speyeria atlantis dennisi holotype, described as Argynnis lais form dennisi, male, AMNH. Now synonymized under Speyeria hesperis helena (Scott et al. 1998). 28) Speyeria hesperis beani holotype, described as Dryas atlantis beani, male, NMNH. 29) Speyeria hesperis brico holotype, described as Speyeria hesperis brico, male, CNIC. 30) Speyeria hesperis ratonensis holotype, described as Speyeria atlantis ratonensis, male, LACM. Images 26-27 by James C. Dunford; 28 by Robert Robbins; 29 by Norbert Kondla; 30 by Weiping Xie." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352680/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Figure 26</figureCitation>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFE94FAC2D94D" blockId="32.[192,1440,291,539]" box="[192,1340,323,347]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFF6CFE94FDBBD94D" authority="(Edwards)" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" box="[192,581,323,347]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Speyeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atlantis" subSpecies="lais">
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<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFE94FE3FD94D" box="[192,449,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Speyeria atlantis lais</emphasis>
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(Edwards)
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFDFEFE93FC73D94D" author="dos Passos C. F. & L. P. Grey" box="[594,909,323,347]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref35903" refString="dos Passos C. F., and L. P. Grey. 1947. Systematic catalogue of Speyeria (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) with designations of types and fixations of the type localities. American Museum Novitates 1370: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1947">dos Passos and Grey 1947</bibRefCitation>
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] (synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFBC7FE93FAD1D94D" author="Scott, J. A. & N. G. Kondla & S. M. Spomer" box="[1131,1327,323,347]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref45136" refString="Scott, J. A., N. G. Kondla, and S. M. Spomer. 1998. Speyeria hesperis and Speyeria atlantis are distinct species. Papilio 8: 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1998">Scott et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFEB4FC80D96D" blockId="32.[192,1440,291,539]" box="[192,894,355,379]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511FE7B12FF8DFF6CFEB4FC80D96D" box="[192,894,355,379]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFF6CFEB4FE9DD96D" ID-CoL="9C2C5" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1883" box="[192,355,355,379]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Argynnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lais">
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<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFEB4FE9DD96D" box="[192,355,355,379]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Argynnis lais</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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form
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<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFE04FEB3FDFDD96D" box="[424,515,355,379]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">dennisi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410C17B12FF8DFDA5FEB3FD14D96D" author="Gunder, J. D." box="[521,746,355,379]" page="287" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" year="1927">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFDA5FEB3FD14D96D" author="Gunder, J. D." box="[521,746,355,379]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="281 - 287" refId="ref39772" refString="Gunder, J. D. 1927. New transition forms (Lepid. Rhopalocera). The Canadian Entomologist 59: 281 - 287." type="journal article" year="1927">Gunder, 1927: 287</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136E2A557B12FF8DFD5BFEB3FC8FD96D" box="[759,881,355,379]" captionStart="Figure 26-30" captionStartId="70.[192,276,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[191,1443,197,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-18@70.[191,1443,191,1584]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figure 26-30. Type images for Speyeria spp.; dorsal, ventral, and label images. 26) Speyeria hesperis helena lectotype, described as Argynnis lais, male, CMNH. 27) Speyeria atlantis dennisi holotype, described as Argynnis lais form dennisi, male, AMNH. Now synonymized under Speyeria hesperis helena (Scott et al. 1998). 28) Speyeria hesperis beani holotype, described as Dryas atlantis beani, male, NMNH. 29) Speyeria hesperis brico holotype, described as Speyeria hesperis brico, male, CNIC. 30) Speyeria hesperis ratonensis holotype, described as Speyeria atlantis ratonensis, male, LACM. Images 26-27 by James C. Dunford; 28 by Robert Robbins; 29 by Norbert Kondla; 30 by Weiping Xie." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352680/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Figure 27</figureCitation>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFE54FE1CD9AD" blockId="32.[192,1440,291,539]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFF6CFE54FDAFD98D" authority="Gunder" authorityName="Gunder" box="[192,593,387,411]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Speyeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atlantis" subSpecies="dennisi">
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<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFE54FE10D98D" box="[192,494,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Speyeria atlantis dennisi</emphasis>
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Gunder
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFDF1FE53FC66D98D" author="dos Passos C. F. & L. P. Grey" box="[605,920,387,411]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref35903" refString="dos Passos C. F., and L. P. Grey. 1947. Systematic catalogue of Speyeria (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) with designations of types and fixations of the type localities. American Museum Novitates 1370: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1947">dos Passos and Grey 1947</bibRefCitation>
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] (synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFBDAFE53FAC7D98D" author="Scott, J. A. & N. G. Kondla & S. M. Spomer" box="[1142,1337,387,411]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref45136" refString="Scott, J. A., N. G. Kondla, and S. M. Spomer. 1998. Speyeria hesperis and Speyeria atlantis are distinct species. Papilio 8: 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1998">Scott et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
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, also see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFF5CFE74FE6BD9AD" author="Masters, J. H." box="[240,405,419,443]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="33 - 39" refId="ref42503" refString="Masters, J. H. 1973. The collection of butterflies made by Jack Dennis at Beulah, Manitoba. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 27: 33 - 39." type="journal article" year="1973">Masters 1973</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFE33FE73FE24D9AD" author="Masters, J. H." box="[415,474,419,443]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="100 - 102" refId="ref42535" refString="Masters, J. H. 1974. The proper subspecific name for Speyeria aphrodite (Nymphalidae) in southwest Manitoba. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 28: 100 - 102." type="journal article" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFE14FD84D9ED" blockId="32.[192,1440,291,539]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511FE7B12FF8DFF6CFE14FD84D9ED" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF410C17B12FF8DFF6CFE14FC91D9CD" author="dos Passos C. F. & L. P. Grey" box="[192,879,451,475]" page="96" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" year="1955">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFF6CFE14FC91D9CD" ID-CoL="5L8Q3" authority="dos Passos and Grey, 1955: 95 - 96" authorityName="dos Passos and Grey" authorityPageNumber="95 - 96" authorityYear="1955" box="[192,879,451,475]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Speyeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atlantis" subSpecies="helena">
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<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFE14FE20D9CD" box="[192,478,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Speyeria atlantis helena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFE4FFE13FC91D9CD" author="dos Passos C. F. & L. P. Grey" box="[483,879,451,475]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="95 - 96" refId="ref35948" refString="dos Passos C. F., and L. P. Grey. 1955. A new name for Argynnis lais Edwards (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 63: 95 - 96." type="journal article" year="1955">dos Passos and Grey, 1955: 95-96</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. [replacement name for
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFB25FE14FA62D9CD" ID-CoL="9C2C5" authority="Edwards" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1883" box="[1161,1436,451,475]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Argynnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lais">
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<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFB25FE14FAD6D9CD" box="[1161,1320,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Argynnis lais</emphasis>
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Edwards
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</taxonomicName>
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, not
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFEB1FE34FD91D9ED" ID-CoL="9C2C5" authority="Scudder 1875" authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1875" box="[285,623,483,507]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Argynnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lais">
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<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFEB1FE34FE41D9ED" box="[285,447,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Argynnis lais</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFE69FE33FD91D9ED" author="Scudder, S. H." box="[453,623,483,507]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="233 - 269" refId="ref45263" refString="Scudder, S. H. 1875. Synonymic list of the butterflies of North America, north of Mexico. Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences 2: 233 - 269." type="journal article" year="1875">Scudder 1875</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFDD4FB04DA0D" blockId="32.[192,1440,291,539]" box="[192,1274,515,539]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511FE7B12FF8DFF6CFDD4FB04DA0D" box="[192,1274,515,539]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFF6CFDD4FD15DA0D" authority="dos Passos and Grey" authorityName="dos Passos and Grey" authorityYear="1955" box="[192,747,515,539]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Speyeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hesperis" subSpecies="helena">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFDD4FE12DA0D" box="[192,492,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Speyeria hesperis helena</emphasis>
|
|
dos Passos and Grey
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
[
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFD5BFDD3FC43DA0D" author="Scott, J. A. & N. G. Kondla & S. M. Spomer" box="[759,957,515,539]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref45136" refString="Scott, J. A., N. G. Kondla, and S. M. Spomer. 1998. Speyeria hesperis and Speyeria atlantis are distinct species. Papilio 8: 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1998">Scott et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
|
] (but see
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410C17B12FF8DFB9CFDD3FB12DA0D" author="Scott, J. A." box="[1072,1260,515,539]" page="81" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" year="2008">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFB9CFDD3FB12DA0D" author="Scott, J. A." box="[1072,1260,515,539]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref45004" refString="Scott, J. A. 2008 a. Corrections / reviews of 58 North American butterfly books. Papilio 19: 1 - 129." type="journal article" year="2008">Scott 2008a: 81</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
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|
).
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|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFD93FD40DA4D" blockId="32.[192,702,579,603]" box="[192,702,579,603]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFD93FE6BDA4D" bold="true" box="[192,405,579,603]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Common name.</emphasis>
|
|
Northwestern fritillary.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C34F655B7B12FF8DFF6CFD53FC6ADC6D" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFD53FDE4DAAD" blockId="32.[192,1440,643,699]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFD53FE65DA8D" bold="true" box="[192,411,643,667]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Type deposited.</emphasis>
|
|
<typeStatus id="54EE88727B12FF8DFE0EFD54FDE5DA8A" box="[418,539,644,668]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|
(male) designated by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFC85FD53FB87DA8D" author="dos Passos C. F. & L. P. Grey" box="[809,1145,643,667]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref35903" refString="dos Passos C. F., and L. P. Grey. 1947. Systematic catalogue of Speyeria (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) with designations of types and fixations of the type localities. American Museum Novitates 1370: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1947">dos Passos and Grey (1947)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
at Carnegie Museum of Natural History (
|
|
<figureCitation id="136E2A557B12FF8DFE3FFD73FDF3DAAD" box="[403,525,675,699]" captionStart="Figure 26-30" captionStartId="70.[192,276,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[191,1443,197,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-18@70.[191,1443,191,1584]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figure 26-30. Type images for Speyeria spp.; dorsal, ventral, and label images. 26) Speyeria hesperis helena lectotype, described as Argynnis lais, male, CMNH. 27) Speyeria atlantis dennisi holotype, described as Argynnis lais form dennisi, male, AMNH. Now synonymized under Speyeria hesperis helena (Scott et al. 1998). 28) Speyeria hesperis beani holotype, described as Dryas atlantis beani, male, NMNH. 29) Speyeria hesperis brico holotype, described as Speyeria hesperis brico, male, CNIC. 30) Speyeria hesperis ratonensis holotype, described as Speyeria atlantis ratonensis, male, LACM. Images 26-27 by James C. Dunford; 28 by Robert Robbins; 29 by Norbert Kondla; 30 by Weiping Xie." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5352680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5352680/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Figure 26</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFD33FCA4DB0D" blockId="32.[192,1439,739,795]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C8D7B12FF8DFF6CFD33FB24DAED" box="[192,1242,739,763]" country="Canada" location="From" municipality="Red Deer River" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alberta" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFD33FE80DAED" bold="true" box="[192,382,739,763]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<typeStatus id="54EE88727B12FF8DFF6CFD33FEFBDAED" box="[192,261,739,763]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
locality.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<location id="8E8A600B7B12FF8DFE2AFD34FE37DAED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87C67B12FF8DFF6CFF15FC6ADC6D:8E8A600B7B12FF8DFE2AFD34FE37DAED" box="[390,457,740,763]" country="Canada" municipality="Red Deer River" name="From" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Alberta">From</location>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFE7DFD33FCD3DAED" author="dos Passos C. F. & L. P. Grey" box="[465,813,739,763]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref35903" refString="dos Passos C. F., and L. P. Grey. 1947. Systematic catalogue of Speyeria (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) with designations of types and fixations of the type localities. American Museum Novitates 1370: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1947">dos Passos and Grey (1947)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EACAA7B12FF8DFC95FD33FC03DAED" box="[825,1021,739,763]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Red Deer River</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4991F8327B12FF8DFBA5FD33FB94DAED" box="[1033,1130,739,763]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34276407B12FF8DFBDBFD33FB24DAED" box="[1143,1242,739,763]" name="Canada" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C8D7B12FF8DFB4BFD33FCA8DB0D" country="Canada" location="Alberta" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alberta" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|
Defined by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFADAFD33FE27DB0D" author="dos Passos C. F. & L. P. Grey" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref35903" refString="dos Passos C. F., and L. P. Grey. 1947. Systematic catalogue of Speyeria (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) with designations of types and fixations of the type localities. American Museum Novitates 1370: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1947">dos Passos and Grey (1947)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
as Edmonton,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4991F8327B12FF8DFD27FCD3FD14DB0D" box="[651,746,771,795]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34276407B12FF8DFD58FCD3FCA8DB0D" box="[756,854,771,795]" name="Canada" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFC93FE24DB8D" blockId="32.[192,1440,835,923]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFC93FE67DB4D" bold="true" box="[192,409,835,859]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Type label data.</emphasis>
|
|
According to
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFD97FC93FC88DB4D" author="dos Passos C. F. & L. P. Grey" box="[571,886,835,859]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="95 - 96" refId="ref35948" refString="dos Passos C. F., and L. P. Grey. 1955. A new name for Argynnis lais Edwards (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 63: 95 - 96." type="journal article" year="1955">dos Passos and Grey 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, the type of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFBA8FC94FB8DDB4D" box="[1028,1139,835,859]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Speyeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helena">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFBA8FC94FB8DDB4D" box="[1028,1139,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">S. helena</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
bears the following label data: “Lais [male] N. W. Terr type Ged.;
|
|
<typeStatus id="54EE88727B12FF8DFD0DFCB3FCF1DB6D" box="[673,783,867,891]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFCB8FCB3FC48DB6D" authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1875" box="[788,950,867,891]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Argynnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lais">Argynnis lais</taxonomicName>
|
|
[male] W. H. Edwards designated by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B217B12FF8DFADBFCB3FE35DB8D" author="dos Passos C. F. & L. P. Grey" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref35903" refString="dos Passos C. F., and L. P. Grey. 1947. Systematic catalogue of Speyeria (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) with designations of types and fixations of the type localities. American Museum Novitates 1370: 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1947">dos Passos and Grey 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
|
”.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFC13FBF4DBED" blockId="32.[192,1440,963,1020]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFC13FD15DBCD" bold="true" box="[192,747,963,987]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Identification, taxonomy, and variation.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C554D537B12FF8DFD5DFC14FBE0DBCD" authorityName="dos Passos and Grey" authorityYear="1955" box="[753,1054,963,987]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Speyeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hesperis" subSpecies="helena">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFD5DFC14FBE0DBCD" box="[753,1054,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Speyeria hesperis helena</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is pale in color and bears a redbrown ventral hindwing disc. Adult wingspan ranges from
|
|
<quantity id="4CAD9B357B12FF8DFC25FC33FBF8DBED" box="[905,1030,995,1019]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="42.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="40.0">40-45 mm</quantity>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFBF3FCD5DC2D" blockId="32.[192,811,1059,1083]" box="[192,811,1059,1083]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFBF3FEE1DC2D" bold="true" box="[192,287,1059,1083]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Range.</emphasis>
|
|
Prairie belts of
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4991F8327B12FF8DFE70FBF3FDC6DC2D" box="[476,568,1059,1083]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4991F8327B12FF8DFDDDFBF3FCD8DC2D" box="[625,806,1059,1083]" country="Canada" name="Saskatchewan" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Saskatchewan</collectingRegion>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BEA36D07B12FF8DFF6CFBB3FC6ADC6D" blockId="32.[192,916,1123,1147]" box="[192,916,1123,1147]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<emphasis id="B921EAC27B12FF8DFF6CFBB3FE96DC6D" bold="true" box="[192,360,1123,1147]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Life history.</emphasis>
|
|
Nothing could be gleaned from the literature.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |