219 lines
24 KiB
XML
219 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="F1C214B893C1605FF951FA6DF9247C40" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.275.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13646783" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725375705292" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cargill, D. Christine" docDate="2016" docId="03FC7766FFCC095889C2F9344E0CFA29" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.275.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 275 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.275.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Notothylas javanica Gottsche, Bot. Zeitung 1857" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFC50F1EFFCD095C894AFFFA4C40F86C" masterDocTitle="Rare and peculiar hornworts: Notothylas orbicularis and N. javanica (Notothyladaceae), new genus and species records for Australia" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1725379316090" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="2A805D3D20228EBDDA841CBA9353C246" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="61BA152B2394747141525EB61D65C4CB">
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<mods:title id="DE0196471402A6AD9E14392952C87672">Rare and peculiar hornworts: Notothylas orbicularis and N. javanica (Notothyladaceae), new genus and species records for Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="78F160224BBCB64AF9453FBAB6CBCDCA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="54C8C0AFE4239E0C5AF052DA9F1EF7EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3854F218F9231117E82A0E291068A0BA">Cargill, D. Christine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2B1A35CA1DBD5C59AAFA44A0B404BDF1">Australian National Herbarium, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research. GPO Box 1600 Canberra. ACT. Australia 2601 & Australian National Botanic Gardens. GPO Box 1777. Canberra. ACT. 2601. Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8DBD3FB6E050CC864CAD959CF875B00A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B5EBA490177EBCD2A40D4DEE831A88C2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CBA1E76802BE4DA2C63A35AEC4C3C554">
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<mods:date id="AC8A3FE6D39A8DE6F2C0755187170004">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AF24742B995CCA28284B7B5BA383C1AC">2016-09-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FEECAAF0873528CB762950818494D8AF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="93BE2139776D1E60EF187E325F43CC54">275</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6D51D41A788AF8AFB9021213E05FB5B4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.275.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B42F86295556F0BA9DD7FA5F372708D8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C78B3F676C48440854DFB8ABE9164549" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.275.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F6E6EE3FAADB66A6EED83E2316EE2F91" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FC7766FFCC095889C2F9344E0CFA29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13646810" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13646810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC7766FFCC095889C2F9344E0CFA29" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC7766FFCC095889C2F9344E0CFA29" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C34F95FBFFCC095D89C2F9344868FE8B" box="[136,1064,1740,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFCC095D89C2F9344868FE8B" blockId="1.[136,1452,1740,1909]" box="[136,1064,1740,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0A2711CFFCC095D89C2F9344868FE8B" box="[136,1064,1740,1767]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D89C2F9344CDEFE8B" bold="true" box="[136,158,1742,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">1.</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF4E061FFCC095D89EEF9364868FE8B" author="Gottsche" box="[164,1064,1740,1767]" journal="Bot. Zeitung (Berlin)" page="20" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" score="0.02628152566332657" volume="16" year="1858">
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<taxonomicName id="4C55BDF3FFCC095D89EEF9364F63FE8B" ID-CoL="6SDCJ" authority="(Sande Lac.) Gottsche, Bot. Zeitung" authorityName="Gottsche, Bot. Zeitung" authorityYear="1857" baseAuthorityName="Sande Lacoste" box="[164,803,1740,1767]" class="Anthocerotopsida" family="Notothyladaceae" genus="Notothylas" kingdom="Plantae" order="Notothyladales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Anthocerotophyta" rank="species" species="javanica">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D89EEF9364DCAFE8A" bold="true" box="[164,394,1740,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Notothylas javanica</emphasis>
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(Sande Lac.) Gottsche,
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D8BD2F9344F63FE8B" box="[664,803,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bot. Zeitung</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D8A60F9344FC2FE8B" box="[810,898,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49910892FFCC095D8A78F9344F3AFE8B" box="[818,890,1742,1767]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Berlin</collectingRegion>
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)
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</emphasis>
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, 16: 20 (1858)
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</treatmentCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F95FBFFCC095889C2F90E4E0CFA29" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFCC095D89C2F90E488AFF65" blockId="1.[136,1452,1740,1909]" box="[136,1226,1780,1801]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C55BDF3FFCC095D89C2F90E486FFF65" authority="Sande Lac., Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen. Sect." box="[136,1071,1780,1801]" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Blasiaceae" genus="Blasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Blasiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="javanica">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D89C2F90E4D5EFF65" box="[136,286,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Blasia javanica</emphasis>
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Sande Lac.,
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D88D1F90E4FB2FF65" box="[411,1010,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen</emphasis>
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. Sect.
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</taxonomicName>
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2, 5: 94 (1857).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFCC095D89C2F8E24EA3FF41" blockId="1.[136,1452,1740,1909]" box="[136,739,1816,1837]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D89C2F8E24CF5FF41" box="[136,181,1816,1837]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F34286E0FFCC095D8988F8E24D62FF41" box="[194,290,1816,1837]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49910892FFCC095D8861F8E24D1BFF41" box="[299,347,1816,1837]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Java</collectingRegion>
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.,
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D8822F8E24DDCFF41" box="[360,412,1816,1837]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">s.dat.</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D88E2F8E24E73FF41" box="[424,563,1816,1837]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D.G. Holle s.n</emphasis>
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. (
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<typeStatus id="54EE78D2FFCC095D8B0FF8E24EDBFF41" box="[581,667,1816,1837]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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L
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D8BFFF8E24E96FF41" box="[693,726,1816,1837]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">n.v.</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFCC095D89C2F8C64D56FF19" blockId="1.[136,1452,1740,1909]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D89C2F8C64CBDFF3D" box="[136,253,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Illustrations</emphasis>
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:
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<bibCitation id="5E7FCE1CFFCC095D8840F8C64FC3FF3D" author="J. Hasegawa" box="[266,899,1852,1873]" journal="Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica" page="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" score="464.1363905814988" volume="30" year="1979">
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J.Hasegawa,
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<bibCitation id="5E7FCE1CFFCC095D88CDF8C64FC3FF3D" box="[391,899,1852,1873]" journal="Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica" page="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" score="464.1363905814988" volume="30" year="1979">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D88CDF8C64EB9FF3D" box="[391,761,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica</emphasis>
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30: 24 (1979)
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</bibCitation>
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</bibCitation>
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;
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<bibCitation id="5E7FCE1CFFCC095D8AC7F8C64D52FF19" author="H. Stieperaere & H. W. Matcham" journal="Journal of Bryology" page="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" score="29.314569544962225" volume="29" year="2007">
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H.Stieperaere & H.W.Matcham,
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<bibCitation id="5E7FCE1CFFCC095D8D8CF8C64D52FF19" journal="Journal of Bryology" page="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" score="29.314569544962225" volume="29" year="2007">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D8D8CF8C649C7FF3D" box="[1222,1415,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Journal of Bryology</emphasis>
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29: 4 (2007)
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</bibCitation>
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</bibCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFCC095E89C2F85C4800F9D9" blockId="1.[136,1452,1958,2091]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,160,437]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D89C2F85C4C90FFD3" box="[136,208,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Plants</emphasis>
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as scattered patches, amongst grasses and herbs, patent, branching dichotomous, fan-shaped, sub-orbicular to orbicular rosettes, up to
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<quantity id="4CAD6B95FFCC095D88DEF8304D94FF8F" box="[404,468,1994,2019]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CAD6B95FFCC095D8B0AF8304EC0FF8F" box="[576,640,1994,2019]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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wide, lobes
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<quantity id="4CAD6B95FFCC095D8A40F8304FD0FF8F" box="[778,912,1994,2019]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1–1.3 mm</quantity>
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wide, margins entire to + crenate; thallus yellow green (RHSCC 144A, C, 146A, D yellow-green group), becoming dark olive green (RHSCC 147A yellow-green group) when dry.
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCC095D8806F7E84DE0F047" box="[332,416,2066,2091]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Thallus</emphasis>
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solid, ecostate, mid thallus up to 11 cells thick (to 560 μm), gradually decreasing in thickness to a single cell at the margins; thallus may contain large mucilage-filled hypodermal cells; varying from plano-convex to elliptic in transverse section, often variable due to presence of ventral radiating keels. Dorsal surface mostly smooth, except over sporophyte region which bears short, finger-like lamellae. Dorsal epidermal cells quadrate to octagonal, 22.5–112.5 (–150) μm x 27.5–67.5 μm, internal cells 82.5–290 μm x 25–125 μm. Ventral epidermal cells quadrate to octagonal, 37.5–125 μm x 22.5–60 μm. Ventral clefts absent. All epidermal cells with a single chloroplast, pyrenoid present.
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<taxonomicName id="4C55BDF3FFCF095E89ADFEAE4D75F901" authorityName="Vaucher" authorityYear="1888" box="[231,309,340,365]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Nostocaceae" genus="Nostoc" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCF095E89ADFEAE4D75F901" box="[231,309,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Nostoc</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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colonies absent or sparse (1–2 colonies), appearing as dark dots within the thallus or bulging from the thallus surface.
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCF095E887DFE824DD7F9FD" box="[311,407,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rhizoids</emphasis>
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ventral, confined to central keels, both hyaline and granular. Specialised asexual reproduction absent, but thallus with thickened pads between lobes, which may function as tubers.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2A96F8FFCF095E89C2F80A4859F045" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13646787" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13646787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13646787/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[136,214,2032,2053]" targetBox="[157,1430,469,2003]" targetPageId="2" targetType="plate">
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<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFCF095E89C2F80A4859F045" blockId="2.[136,1452,2032,2089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCF095E89C2F80A4CAEF069" bold="true" box="[136,238,2032,2053]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">PLATE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C55BDF3FFCF095E89B9F80A4DF3F069" authorityName="Gottsche, Bot. Zeitung" authorityYear="1857" baseAuthorityName="Sande Lacoste" box="[243,435,2032,2053]" class="Anthocerotopsida" family="Notothyladaceae" genus="Notothylas" kingdom="Plantae" order="Notothyladales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Anthocerotophyta" rank="species" species="javanica">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCF095E89B9F80A4DF3F069" box="[243,435,2032,2053]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Notothylas javanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. a.–b. Plants
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCF095E8B78F80A4E2CF069" box="[562,620,2032,2053]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">in situ</emphasis>
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. c.–d. Ventral view of plants illustrating ventral position of the capsules. e. Whole plant showing ventral branched ‘keels’ of the thallus. f. Single antheridium. Images by D. C. Cargill.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF2A96F8FFCE095F89C2F9724FD7FE89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13646789" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13646789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13646789/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[136,214,1672,1693]" targetBox="[158,1428,195,1639]" targetPageId="3" targetType="plate">
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<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFCE095F89C2F9724FD7FE89" blockId="3.[136,1452,1672,1765]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCE095F89C2F9724CB0FEF1" bold="true" box="[136,240,1672,1693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">PLATE 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C55BDF3FFCE095F89B2F9724DFAFEF1" authorityName="Gottsche, Bot. Zeitung" authorityYear="1857" baseAuthorityName="Sande Lacoste" box="[248,442,1672,1693]" class="Anthocerotopsida" family="Notothyladaceae" genus="Notothylas" kingdom="Plantae" order="Notothyladales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Anthocerotophyta" rank="species" species="javanica">
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCE095F89B2F9724DFAFEF1" box="[248,442,1672,1693]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Notothylas javanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. a. Capsule epidermal cells (short and moderately thick-walled). b. Spores and disintegrated epidermal cells of the capsule. c. Spores and epidermal cells of capsule. d.–f. SEM images of spores. d. Dorsal and ventral view of two spores. e. Distal view of spore. f. Proximal view of several spores. Images by D. C. Cargill.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFCE095889F7F8EF4866F925" blockId="3.[136,1452,1813,2090]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,581]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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Monoicous,
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCE095F8802F8EF4DF9FF42" box="[328,441,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">androecia</emphasis>
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± in pairs along dorsal side of thallus keels with up to 4 antheridia per cavity, orange-yellow, spherical or ovoid, jacket cells irregularly arranged, 75–150 x 57–150 μm, stalk from 25–125 μm long.
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCE095F8C0BF8C349EBFF3E" box="[1345,1451,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Involucre</emphasis>
|
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ventral, horizontal, tubular,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD6B95FFCE095F888AF8A74E42FF1A" box="[448,514,1885,1910]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long, 5 cell layers thick, epidermal surface smooth.
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCE095F8D04F8A74886FF1A" box="[1102,1222,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sporogone</emphasis>
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ventral (none found on the dorsal surface as typically observed for this genus) and growing horizontally along thallus surface not visible beyond thallus margin.
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<emphasis id="B9211A62FFCE095F88DAF85F4DADFFD2" box="[400,493,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Capsule</emphasis>
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emergent, fusiform or banana-shaped,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD6B95FFCE095F8AE1F85F4874FFD2" box="[939,1076,1957,1982]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, lacking specialised sutures or valves, opening by disintegration of epidermal cells, yellow-orange, becoming dark orange with maturity, foot easily detached, bulbous at end of short stalk.Assimilative layer 2 to 5 cells thick, compressed, sporogenous layer of several rows of spores, columella absent. Epidermal cells of capsule quadrate to shortly rectangular, 25–65 μm x 15–55 μm, walls becoming thickened with maturity (5–12.5 μm wide), but with a distinct lumen (2.5–27.5 μm wide), stomata absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9211A62FFC9095888C5FF3E4D9CF8B1" box="[399,476,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Spores</emphasis>
|
||
yellow, hemispherical-tetrahedral, in equatorial view, globose in polar view, equatorial diameter 47.5–57.5 μm, polar height 30–40 μm. Spore with a narrow equatorial cingulum, macro-ornamentation lacking on both dorsal and proximal surfaces, micro-ornamentation finely vermiculate, distal surface with a central mamillate projection, proximal triradiate mark distinct, thin.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9211A62FFC909588A7BFECA4F90F925" box="[817,976,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pseudoelaters</emphasis>
|
||
absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFC9095889F7FEAE4D78F901" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,581]" box="[189,312,340,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EDAF5FFC9095889F7FEAE4D74F901" box="[189,308,340,365]" captionStart-0="PLATE 1" captionStart-1="PLATE 2" captionStart-2="PLATE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[136,214,2032,2053]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,214,1672,1693]" captionStartId-2="5.[136,214,1955,1976]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1430,469,2003]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1428,195,1639]" captionTargetBox-2="[244,1329,211,1908]" captionTargetId-0="figure-154@2.[151,1436,461,2007]" captionTargetId-1="figure-12@3.[151,1436,190,1647]" captionTargetId-2="figure-12@5.[213,1374,187,1930]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="PLATE 1. Notothylas javanica. a.–b. Plants in situ. c.–d. Ventral view of plants illustrating ventral position of the capsules. e. Whole plant showing ventral branched ‘keels’ of the thallus. f. Single antheridium. Images by D. C. Cargill." captionText-1="PLATE 2. Notothylas javanica. a. Capsule epidermal cells (short and moderately thick-walled). b. Spores and disintegrated epidermal cells of the capsule. c. Spores and epidermal cells of capsule. d.–f. SEM images of spores. d. Dorsal and ventral view of two spores. e. Distal view of spore. f. Proximal view of several spores. Images by D. C. Cargill." captionText-2="PLATE 3. Notothylas javanica. a.–e. Single plants—circles are antheridial cavities f. Dorsal epidermal cells of thallus; two cells contain a single chloroplast with an associated pyrenoid. g. Ventral surface of plant with two sporophytes (inv = involucre; caps = capsules). h. Capsule epidermal cells. i. Basal epidermal cells of capsule. j. Internal cells of capsule below the epidermis. k. Antheridium. l. Proximal view of two spores. Illustrations by D. C. Cargill." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13646787" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13646789" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13646791" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13646787/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13646789/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13646791/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Plates 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFC9095889F7FE8249C9F9B5" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9211A62FFC9095889F7FE824D06F9FD" box="[189,326,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—Widespread. Recorded from Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34286E0FFC909588A47FE8248EAF9FD" box="[781,1194,376,401]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34286E0FFC909588DF0FE824943F9FD" box="[1210,1283,376,401]" name="Ghana" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34286E0FFC909588C25FE824C8CF9D9" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
|
||
), Asia (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34286E0FFC90958886EFE664D2BF9D9" box="[292,363,412,437]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34286E0FFC909588832FE664D8DF9D9" box="[376,461,412,437]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34286E0FFC909588B0EFE664EC7F9D9" box="[580,647,412,437]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34286E0FFC909588B8AFE664F01F9D9" box="[704,833,412,437]" name="Philippines" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34286E0FFC909588A35FE664FB0F9D9" box="[895,1008,412,437]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), Central America and North America. Known in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34286E0FFC9095889B7FE3A4D24F9B5" box="[253,356,448,473]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
from a single locality at Fish River Station,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD6B95FFC909588A1FFE3A4FEAF9B5" box="[853,938,448,473]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="200.0">200 km</quantity>
|
||
south of Darwin in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49910892FFC909588DFEFE3A49C5F9B5" box="[1204,1413,448,473]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFC9095889F7FE1E4F08F991" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,581]" box="[189,840,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9211A62FFC9095889F7FE1E4D75F991" box="[189,309,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—Named for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE78D2FFC9095888B7FE1E4E6DF991" box="[509,557,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49910892FFC909588BDEFE1E4E88F991" box="[660,712,484,509]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34286E0FFC909588B9EFE1E4F05F991" box="[724,837,484,509]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAC670FFC9095889F7FDF24E0CFA29" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9211A62FFC9095889F7FDF24DE9FA4D" box="[189,425,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49910892FFC909588883FDF24F4BFA4D" box="[457,779,520,545]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">NORTHERN TERRITORY</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Fish River Station.
|
||
<date id="FFEBE0B0FFC909588AB4FDF248E4FA4D" box="[1022,1188,520,545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2012-04-25">25 April 2012</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9211A62FFC909588DF9FDF24DD2FA29" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D.C.Cargill & B.Wirf 1271, 1272, 1273, 1274</emphasis>
|
||
(CANB, DNA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |