156 lines
14 KiB
XML
156 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="94F7C001E2550DEEC5257CD5AEEE3F15" ID-CLB-Dataset="264230" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="86bd1537-578b-462b-ae18-c669bc6e0dce" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8261358" ID-ZooBank="5CA866F3-0375-4E09-89FC-DBB259BAE535" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1692349695285" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Frahnert, Sylke, Turner, Donald A. & Bracker, Cordula" docDate="2023" docId="03DC9465E20EFFF7AFF1FB481ACA101F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5334.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5334 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Cinnyris fischeri Reichenow 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFE5EC1DE222FFDBAF66FFF61B1D1733" masterDocTitle="Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1728503775346" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:mods id="0A7F9BDEE006074D1F59BD6963DCA8F9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="50456C738E9FBC2FF3392E1D11615DE6">
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<mods:title id="DAE94D3871594D5FA540D135934C5524">Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3937EA59E4B6858CF3630B40EFE2BEC5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="13ADBFEC180698E43556D587FB7E643A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FB3ECBA7DD382A6DDAA6D9DF881B7C69">Frahnert, Sylke</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D1C03FDE5BA5BC113E13F393317207AD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9757BC342D189497F5C5A7E32496A5FD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7CBA0B3CE3A05A9D9D6F2D56AC6D4665">Turner, Donald A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="0D1E5EAE1715A1F1573A322BBB10A50D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A3E633C9F556BEA53200387FF94AB745">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B90B3172F36690EFC78DB22C0B040FA9">Bracker, Cordula</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A963355702633D04F0271558B326E20B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="557500A7E8F6742AADE59114E51A2982">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="06092C1ACE0CD559476B803F71E0B926">
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<mods:date id="AA2AACD3C3F61C41C2DBBC56746EF61E">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BB78C120DCCDF165410A737EB5F98B2D">2023-08-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3F7DD7AEE3D4C003805045306F7852F7">5334</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0CB3C15B4C8C21F77579E54DDE03618D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="8A6D2EFD12E39B94B6FF173267875FFD">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="81AA7284EC70D7C99E48CEBB59AB39AB">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DAC717DBD49AF86CAE0636DAAD77B530">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5D9CB681661CE672106D09B0F4366C8D" type="CLB-Dataset">264230</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="66ACFD90B2D498163834C7D6CFCD74BF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A0A138CEF0225912CC6A93F893150835" type="GBIF-Dataset">86bd1537-578b-462b-ae18-c669bc6e0dce</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7DD495FDC2B6E74251D574D2C203DDD3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E6BCBC2848F2E1480629EE5925F806A8" type="Zenodo-Dep">8261358</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DC9465E20EFFF7AFF1FB481ACA101F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8270118" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212447985" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8270118" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC9465E20EFFF7AFF1FB481ACA101F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC9465E20EFFF7AFF1FB481ACA101F" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E20EFFF7AFF1FB481F0213EB" box="[151,1055,1214,1241]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E20EFFF7AFF1FB481F0213EB" blockId="44.[151,1055,1214,1241]" box="[151,1055,1214,1241]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D082921FE20EFFF7AFF1FB481F0213EB" bold="true" box="[151,1055,1214,1241]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E20EFFF7AFF1FB481F0213EB" bold="true" box="[151,1055,1214,1241]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E20EFFF7AFF1FB48194F13EB" authority="Reichenow, 1880 a" authorityName="Reichenow" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,594,1214,1241]" class="Aves" family="Nectariniidae" genus="Cinnyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fischeri">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E20EFFF7AFF1FB481A7113EA" bold="true" box="[151,364,1214,1241]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cinnyris Fischeri</emphasis>
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Reichenow, 1880a
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</taxonomicName>
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(in Fischer & Reichenow 1880): 142.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E20EFFF7AFF1FAF51F2C1228" box="[151,1073,1283,1307]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="synonymic_list">
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E20EFFF7AFF1FAF51F2C1228" blockId="44.[151,1436,1283,1368]" box="[151,1073,1283,1307]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E20EFFF7AFF1FAF51BD51228" bold="true" box="[151,200,1283,1307]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Now</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E20EFFF7AFB0FAF519C41228" authority="(Reichenow, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[214,729,1283,1307]" class="Aves" family="Nectariniidae" genus="Cyanomitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="verreauxii" subSpecies="fischeri">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E20EFFF7AFB0FAF519121228" box="[214,527,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cyanomitra verreauxii fischeri</emphasis>
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(Reichenow, 1880)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E20EFFF7AD84FAF5181A1228" box="[738,775,1283,1307]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">See</collectingRegion>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E20EFFF7AC6BFAF51F331228" author="Greenway, J. C. Jr. & Mayr, E. & Moreau, R. E. & Rand, A. L. & Salomonsen, F. & Snow, D. W." box="[781,1070,1283,1307]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref71772" refString="Greenway, J. C. Jr., Mayr, E., Moreau, R. E., Rand, A. L., Salomonsen, F. & Snow, D. W. (1967) Check-list of Birds of the World: a Continuation of the Work of James L. Peters. Vol. 12. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, ix + 495 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14581" type="book" year="1967">Greenway et al. (1967: 228)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E20EFFF7AFF1FAD71A14126B" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E20EFFF7AFF1FAD71A14126B" blockId="44.[151,1436,1283,1368]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE20EFFF7AFF1FAD71A14126B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931324" collectingDate="1879-05" collectionCode="ZMB" location="Fischer" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="ZMB 24982" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E20EFFF7AFF1FAD71BE7120A" bold="true" box="[151,250,1313,1337]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E20EFFF7AFF1FAD71BE7120A" box="[151,250,1313,1337]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(missing):
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<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E20EFFF7AE08FAD41AF6120A" box="[366,491,1313,1337]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">ZMB 24982</specimenCode>
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[B 16566,
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<location id="8EAA73A8E20EFFF7AD39FAD719B7120A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC9465E20EFFF7AFF1FB481ACA101F:8EAA73A8E20EFFF7AD39FAD719B7120A" box="[607,682,1313,1337]" name="Fischer" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fischer</location>
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no. 224], former mount, male, collected on “Mossambique Island”, [
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<date id="FFCB03B3E20EFFF7AA0DFAD41BE2126B" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1879-05">
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<collectingDate id="EF8FFA5BE20EFFF7AA0DFAD41BE2126B" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1879-05">May 1879</collectingDate>
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</date>
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].
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E20EFFF7AFF1FA70198612F7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E20EFFF7AFF1FA70198612F7" blockId="44.[151,1437,1414,1837]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E20EFFF7AFF1FA701A2F1293" bold="true" box="[151,306,1414,1440]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type locality</emphasis>
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: “
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<location id="8EAA73A8E20EFFF7AE28FA7019231293" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC9465E20EFFF7AFF1FB481ACA101F:8EAA73A8E20EFFF7AE28FA7019231293" box="[334,574,1414,1440]" country="Mozambique Island" name="Mossambique Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Nampula">Mossambique Island</location>
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” [
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<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E20EFFF7AD3EFA70185D1293" box="[600,832,1414,1440]" name="Mozambique Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mozambique Island</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E20EFFF7AC28FA701F391293" box="[846,1060,1414,1440]" country="Mozambique" name="Nampula" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Nampula Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E20EFFF7AB54FA701FD41293" box="[1074,1225,1414,1440]" name="Mozambique" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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] from the original description as well as locality of the
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<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E20EFFF7AD57FA5C198A12F7" box="[561,663,1450,1476]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E20EFFF7AFA1FA381ACA101F" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCA2573E20EFFF7AFA1FA381ACA101F" blockId="44.[151,1437,1414,1837]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E20EFFF7AFA1FA381A2912DB" bold="true" box="[199,308,1486,1512]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Remarks</emphasis>
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:The original description clearly refers to
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<specimenCount id="9D73EEFAE20EFFF7AD97FA39189B12DB" box="[753,902,1486,1513]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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(no.224)collected for Fischer at“Mossambique” in
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<date id="FFCB03B3E20EFFF7AFD2FA051A34113F" box="[180,297,1522,1549]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1879-05">May 1879</date>
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, so ZMB 24892 is the
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<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E20EFFF7AD41FA041994113F" box="[551,649,1522,1548]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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for this species. The specimen was inventoried at the ZMB in
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<date id="FFCB03B3E20EFFF7AA23FA051BD21103" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1881-01">January 1881</date>
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and was mounted, and in the catalogue it was mentioned that it is the type for
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<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E20EFFF7AB34F9E11E051103" authorityName="Reichenow" authorityYear="1880" box="[1106,1304,1558,1585]" class="Aves" family="Nectariniidae" genus="Cinnyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fischeri">
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<emphasis id="B901F961E20EFFF7AB34F9E11E051103" box="[1106,1304,1558,1585]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cinnyris Fischeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in 1881. In the 1950s, however, it was noted that the mounted
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<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E20EFFF7ADABF9CC18321167" box="[717,815,1594,1620]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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was missing, suggesting it was destroyed during World War II. A further Fischer specimen of this species, ZMB 27396 (B 18647, no. 1002, also missing), male mount, collected in Pangani, [
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<date id="FFCB03B3E20EFFF7AEF4F974190B11AF" box="[402,534,1666,1692]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1883-08-21">21.08.1883</date>
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] arrived in Berlin during
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<date id="FFCB03B3E20EFFF7AC5FF97418D811AF" box="[825,965,1666,1692]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1884-03">March 1884</date>
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, but has no type status. It is unlikely that Fischer went to northeast
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<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E20EFFF7AEA7F950194511F3" box="[449,600,1702,1728]" name="Mozambique" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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in
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<date id="FFCB03B3E20EFFF7AD1BF95119E911F3" box="[637,756,1702,1729]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1879-05">May 1879</date>
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, as he was on
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<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E20EFFF7ACFCF9501F1D11F3" box="[922,1024,1702,1728]" name="Tanzania" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
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on 18 May and at Bagamoyo on
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<date id="FFCB03B3E20EFFF7AAE6F9501A1611D7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1879-06-01">01 June 1879</date>
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(possibly returning from the Nguru Mountains). It is however possible that the Denhardt brothers went in their boat south to
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<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E20EFFF7AEE8F918196F103B" box="[398,626,1774,1800]" name="Mozambique Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mozambique Island</collectingCountry>
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during
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<date id="FFCB03B3E20EFFF7ADAAF919185C103B" box="[716,833,1774,1801]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1879-05">May 1879</date>
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and brought back the three birds for Fischer that we know came from the island.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |