145 lines
17 KiB
XML
145 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="CF4FD60981871F73EF1D80C4FF9F7335" ID-CLB-Dataset="45547" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279932" ID-GBIF-Dataset="34fd43a1-a5d0-4993-a5ae-6fed9cbb33e8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279932" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460434208818" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guo, Li-Ying & Shi, Fu-Ming" docDate="2012" docId="03D987CAFFA43E6E93E3F898FD31FAF9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03177p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3177" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Apotrechus bilobus Guo & Shi, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFE0FFB2FFA53E6D9374FFD5FFA5FFAD" masterDocTitle="Notes on the Genus Apotrechus (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae: Gryllacridinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="52" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698331856090" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="3FCD8883CE4F851E91EF64A4382E6758" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2FB14F1428B320C7BE71CAE82211D7BE">
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<mods:title id="2CCDECB68AE02971FD6EB20FB3C767A0">Notes on the Genus Apotrechus (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae: Gryllacridinae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A7CCBD2FC630925F55C8F77000F859F1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7D30F90D6149541A4CBF7A8CBBC450EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F06D15C6578266AFFE353E60DC70D00D">Guo, Li-Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="4F13474BE998D902CF358C40CB8B3853" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="070C084E014FE65D727E6F77669DAFA3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="ED61556806010EA61AB6045A289C4D09">Shi, Fu-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A09C58662C7886ADFAA5E9A0244187F3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2F2AD2EF75225D30BED246732F593095">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="75041D3C7C8269718B90EE3AC9311434">
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<mods:date id="134A9AFDC7EDD4917B7C8862999CB26C">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C7CCEF02E51E50565A995FADEC95B672" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EB18186835F5AC270687403B54318455">3177</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="66A810E278435D33C0282B09B7F41D47">52</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B159ED65F7A3D4C3EBA995E568168833">58</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="04E2E426F3041C51B2253F0E36F81E93">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="24B0F663B923622740B0759E0742EF8D" type="CLB-Dataset">45547</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="86536336B6D26A1B32797215A17BEFC9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.279932</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E8432B57B47B5736BF91FBC9D08F603F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FB834C00E3A6123C2A385B6F1DD257A6" type="Zenodo-Dep">279932</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D987CAFFA43E6E93E3F898FD31FAF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6495253" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119431304" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6495253" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CAFFA43E6E93E3F898FD31FAF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987CAFFA43E6E93E3F898FD31FAF9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="C36A6557FFA43E6C93E3F898FDA7F8CA" box="[151,514,1869,1895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCF36DCFFA43E6C93E3F898FDA7F8CA" blockId="1.[151,514,1869,1927]" box="[151,514,1869,1895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="D08781B0FFA43E6C93E3F898FDA7F8CA" bold="true" box="[151,514,1869,1895]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA43E6C93E3F898FDA7F8CA" bold="true" box="[151,514,1869,1895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="53">
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5.
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D5FFFA43E6C93C0F898FE3BF8CA" box="[180,414,1869,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Haglidae" genus="Apotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA43E6C93C0F898FE3BF8CA" bold="true" box="[180,414,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="53">Apotrechus bilobus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757B5FFA43E6C92D1F898FDA7F8CA" box="[421,514,1869,1895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A6557FFA43E6E93E3F8BAFE6BFC6A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCF36DCFFA43E6C93E3F8BAFE1CF82A" blockId="1.[151,514,1869,1927]" box="[151,441,1903,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="53">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134B2A59FFA43E6C93EBF8BAFEAFF82A" box="[159,266,1903,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1751,1774]" captionTargetBox="[189,1416,225,1679]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1727]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Apotrechus bilobus sp. nov. 1. head and pronotum in dorsal view; 2. head in frontal view; 3. apex of abdomen in ventral view; 4. apex of abdomen in dorsal view; 5. subgenital plate and base of ovipositor in ventral view; 1 – 4. male; 5. female; scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279933/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="53">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134B2A59FFA43E6C9263F8BAFE14F82A" box="[279,433,1903,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1490,1513]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,375,1439]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1438,375,1439]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 19. Habitus in lateral view (12 – 14), habitus in dorsal view (15), head in frontal view (16 – 17), apex of abdomen in ventral view (18 – 19): 12 – 13, 17 – 18. A. bilobus sp. nov.; 14 – 16, 19. A. parvospinus com. nov.; 12, 14 – 19. male; 13. female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279935/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="53">12–13, 17–18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF0F6654FFA73E6F93E3F902FE3DF886" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279933/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[189,1416,225,1679]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="8BCF36DCFFA73E6F93E3F902FE3DF886" blockId="2.[151,1436,1751,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA73E6F93E3F902FE9FF940" bold="true" box="[151,314,1751,1774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D5FFFA73E6F9234F90DFDA1F943" box="[320,516,1752,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Haglidae" genus="Apotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA73E6F9234F90DFDA1F943" box="[320,516,1752,1774]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="54">Apotrechus bilobus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757B5FFA73E6F917EF90DFDFFF940" box="[522,602,1752,1773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA73E6F917EF90DFDFFF940" bold="true" box="[522,602,1752,1773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="54">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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1. head and pronotum in dorsal view; 2. head in frontal view; 3. apex of abdomen in ventral view; 4. apex of abdomen in dorsal view; 5. subgenital plate and base of ovipositor in ventral view; 1–4. male; 5. female; scale bar = 1mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BCF36DCFFA73E6E93E3F88DFF4AFE59" blockId="2.[151,1436,1880,2012]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,1364]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="2" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA73E6F93E3F88DFF7EF8DD" bold="true" box="[151,219,1880,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="54">Male.</emphasis>
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Body medium. Wings absent. Fastigium verticis nearly rounded, about 2 times as broad as scape. Eyes ovoid; ocelli inconspicuous. Pronotum nearly hexagon, anterior margin nearly straight, posterior margin somewhat retuse; lateral lobes of pronotum longer than high, humeral sinus indistinct. Mesonotum and metanotum slightly longer than first abdominal tergite. Fore coxae with 1 spine; femora unarmed; tibiae with 5 pairs of spurs (including 1 pair of apical spurs) on ventral margins. Middle femora unarmed; tibiae with 4 pairs of spurs (including 1 pair of apical spurs) on ventral margins and 1 inner upper apical spur.
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<collectingCountry id="F367764CFFA63E6E901CFF69FC05FF79" box="[872,928,188,212]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">Hind</collectingCountry>
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femora with 6–9 inner spines and 2–5 outer spines on ventral margins; tibiae with 2–5 inner spines and 4–6 outer spines on dorsal margins, which are very small, 1 pair of apical spurs on dorsal margins and 2 pairs of apical spurs on ventral margins. Second abdominal tergite with 2 rows of transverse stridulatory teeth on lateral margins and the anterior row very short, only 2–3 stridulatory teeth; third abdominal tergite also with 2 rows of transverse stridulatory teeth on lateral margins, both rows of stridulatory teeth long; eighth abdominal tergite slightly longer than seventh abdominal tergite; ninth abdominal tergite curved downwards, cuculliform, split into 2 lateral lobes, which bearing hook on apices. Subgenital plate without styli, significantly broader than long, middle of apical part strongly concaved. Cerci short, conical.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF36DCFFA63E6E93B1FE2AFC55FD42" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">Body yellowish brown. Eyes black; occiput with 1 semicircular black transverse stripe, but split in middle; fastigium verticis with 3 small black spots, frons with 1 pair of black vertical stripes beneath antennal foveolae; apical part of mandibles black; inner margins of antennal foveolae and inner margin of scapes with black spots, antennal blackish except scape and pedicel. Pronotum with black margins, in the middle of pronotum with 1 black vertical stripe which with pale midline. Mesonotum and metanotum with black margins, both with 1 pair of black spots at middle parts. Basal area and apical area of tibiae, all spines on hind legs, and fine spots at bases of spines on hind tibiae, all black. Apices of hooks on ninth abdominal tergite blackish brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF36DCFFA63E6E93B1FD29FEF3FCD2" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA63E6E93B1FD29FE86FCB9" bold="true" box="[197,291,764,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">Female.</emphasis>
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Similar to male in appearance and coloration, body slightly larger. Subgenital plate slightly broader than long, posterior margin rounded. Ovipositor short, about 1/2 times as long as hind femur, dorsal and ventral margins smooth, apex rounded, strongly curved dorsal; with 1 pair of well-developed digitate lateral lobes at base of lower sheaths.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF36DCFFA63E6E93B1FC5EFE6BFC6A" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA63E6E93B1FC5EFE10FC09" bold="true" box="[197,437,907,932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">Measurements(mm)</emphasis>
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. Body: 315.0–17.5, Ƥ20.0–22.0; pronotum: 33.5, Ƥ4.0–4.2; hind femora: 38.0–9.5, Ƥ9.0; ovipositor: Ƥ4.7–5.0.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A6557FFA63E6E93B1FC01FC29FBD1" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCF36DCFFA63E6E93B1FC01FC29FBD1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA63E6E93B1FC01FED0FC41" bold="true" box="[197,373,979,1004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">
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<typeStatus id="54CB887EFFA63E6E93B1FC01FEA5FC41" box="[197,256,980,1004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54CB887EFFA63E6E920AFC01FE4CFC41" box="[382,489,980,1004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, 3, Tianmushan, Lin'an, Zhejiang,
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<date id="FFCE101CFFA63E6E90F4FC01FC70FC41" box="[896,981,980,1004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" value="1929-07">29 July</date>
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, 2011, collected by Guo Li-Ying.
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<typeStatus id="54CB887EFFA63E6E9615FC00FF70FBBD" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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, 13, Tianmushan, Lin'an, Zhejiang,
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<date id="FFCE101CFFA63E6E910FFC22FD74FBA2" box="[635,721,1015,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" value="1925-07">25 July</date>
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, 2011, collected by Guo Li-Ying; 431Ƥ, Tianmushan, Lin'an, Zhejiang,
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<date id="FFCE101CFFA63E6E927DFBC9FEF9FB99" box="[265,348,1052,1076]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" value="1926-07">26 July</date>
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, 2011, collected by Guo Li-Ying; 2Ƥ, Tianmushan, Lin'an, Zhejiang,
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<date id="FFCE101CFFA63E6E971AFBC9FB67FB99" box="[1134,1218,1052,1076]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" value="1929-07">29 July</date>
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, 2011, collected by Guo Li-Ying; 231Ƥ, Tianmushan, Lin'an, Zhejiang,
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<date id="FFCE101CFFA63E6E9184FBEAFCE0FBFA" box="[752,837,1087,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" value="1931-07">31 July</date>
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, 2011, collected by Xie Guang-Lin; 1Ƥ, Duozhijian, Yaoluoping, Yuexi, Anhui,
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<date id="FFCE101CFFA63E6E92BDFBB1FD97FBD1" box="[457,562,1124,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">2 August</date>
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, 2007, collected by Ba Yi-Bin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A6557FFA63E6E93B1FB52FC47FB4A" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCF36DCFFA63E6E93B1FB52FC47FB4A" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA63E6E93B1FB52FEEFFB0D" bold="true" box="[197,330,1159,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">Discussion.</emphasis>
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The new species differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D5FFFA63E6E91D5FB5DFBBEFB32" authority="Liu & Bi, 2008" authorityName="Liu & Bi" authorityYear="2008" box="[673,1051,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Haglidae" genus="Apotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA63E6E91D5FB5DFCC2FB0D" box="[673,871,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">Apotrechus fallax</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B2DFFA63E6E901AFB52FBBEFB32" author="Liu" box="[878,1051,1159,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" refString="Liu X. - W. & Bi W. - X. (2008) Two new species of the genus Apotrechus (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae: Gryllacrinae). Entomotaxonomia, 30 (1), 11 - 14." type="journal article" year="2008">Liu & Bi, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by: ovipositor with 1 pair of digitate lateral lobes at base of lower sheaths; the shape of male subgenital plate. It differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D5FFFA63E6E97D4FB79FEE7FB4A" authority="Liu & Bi, 2010" authorityName="Liu & Bi" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Haglidae" genus="Apotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversa">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA63E6E97D4FB79FA39FB69" box="[1184,1436,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">Apotrechus transversa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B2DFFA63E6E93E3FB1AFEE7FB4A" author="Liu" box="[151,322,1231,1255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" refString="Liu X. - W., Bi W. - X. & Zhang F. (2010) Orthoptera: Stenopelmatoidea. In: Xu H. - C. & Ye T. - X. (Eds.). Insects of Fengyangshan Nnational Nnature Rreserve. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, pp. 53 - 68." type="book chapter" year="2010">Liu & Bi, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the rounded posterior margin of female subgenital plate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A6557FFA63E6E93B1FB26FD25FAA1" box="[197,640,1267,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BCF36DCFFA63E6E93B1FB26FD25FAA1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1364]" box="[197,640,1267,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA63E6E93B1FB26FEFBFAA1" bold="true" box="[197,350,1267,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F367764CFFA63E6E9211FB21FE0DFAA1" box="[357,424,1268,1292]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">China</collectingCountry>
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(Zhejiang, Anhui).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A6557FFA63E6E93B1FACDFD31FAF9" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BCF36DCFFA63E6E93B1FACDFD31FAF9" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B904EACEFFA63E6E93B1FACDFEE9FA9D" bold="true" box="[197,332,1304,1328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name of the new species is derived from ovipositor of female with two well-developed digitate lateral lobes at base of lower sheaths.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |