223 lines
27 KiB
XML
223 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="B5816315ECBE35E8F1E012DB48133A62" ID-DOI="10.5252/z2013n3a1" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4539218" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613160305630" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Roy, Roger" docDate="2013" docId="03D987B6AE6DFFCCFF25B0F3F1D0FA50" docLanguage="fr" docName="Zoosystema.35.3.277-359.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 35 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2013n3a1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BCA1AC1CA2CB189AA8340D8E5C61F956.3:Zoosystema.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="BCA1AC1CA2CB189AA8340D8E5C61F956" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Oxypiloidea (Oxypiloidea) murphyi Roy 2013, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="288" masterDocId="FFE0FFCEAE66FFC7FFBFB024F563FFF6" masterDocTitle="RÉVision du genre africain Oxypiloidea Schulthess, 1898 (Dictyoptera, Mantodea, Hymenopodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="359" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="288" updateTime="1698871932629" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="29B8324F0B4A20448C1C973EBE1C7627">RÉVision du genre africain Oxypiloidea Schulthess, 1898 (Dictyoptera, Mantodea, Hymenopodidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AAA2FBEFC24A151D9A259EABE0AB878F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="158CC93B08D1A671FA494AB8999478A8">Roy, Roger</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="072EE670462108AD7BEE0A0BE4951EB1">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle Département Systématique et Évolution, Entomologie case postale 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris Cedex 05 (France)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="1705998ADA326F1A1EFC029804FBA1F1">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="430397E43450A7F37B19BD84093D5D1F">
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<mods:date id="EA6615223F668840DC364ABD1BD97C89">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="708CDD2C0DA9204D865082256D967E42">2013-09-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F3DD86A88082C8251B2A24B756B27808">35</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D23AE6DFFCCFF25B0F3F77EFF04" ID-CoL="4BH7V" authority="Roy, 2013" authorityName="Roy" authorityYear="2013" box="[154,541,215,242]" class="Insecta" family="Hymenopodidae" genus="Oxypiloidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murphyi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Oxypiloidea">
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(
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<emphasis id="B904EAB2AE6DFFCCFE92B0F3F4D3FF04" bold="true" box="[301,432,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Oxypiloidea</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B904EAB2AE6DFFCCFE7FB0F3F77EFF04" bold="true" box="[448,541,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">murphyi</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="134B2A25AE6DFFCCFEFCB0D3F4F7FEE4" box="[323,404,247,274]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[113,124,1612,1630]" captionTargetBox="[152,1175,228,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-133@8.[141,1190,215,1553]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 1. — Oxypiloidea (Oxypiloidea) spp.,habitus (photos S.Poulain): A, O.(O.) lobata Schulthess,1898,mâle du Kenya; B, O.(O.) lobata, femelle du Kenya; C, O. (O.) acuminata (Kevan,1954) n. comb.,femelle du Kenya; D, O. (O.) dargei n. sp., mâle paratype de Tanzanie; E, O. (O.) dargei n. sp., femelle allotype de Tanzanie; F, O. (O.) murphyi n. sp., mâle holotype du Malawi; G, O. (O.) zernyi n. comb. (Beier, 1942), mâle de Tanzanie. Échelle: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539222" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539222/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Figs 1F</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="134B2A25AE6DFFCCFE1AB0DCF4D7FEE4" box="[421,436,248,274]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[113,124,1634,1652]" captionTargetBox="[162,1177,228,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[133,1184,200,1614]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 4. — Oxypiloidea (Oxypiloidea) murphyi n. sp.: A-C, prolongement du vertex; A, mâle holotype; B, C, deux mâles paratypes; D, pronotum du mâle holotype en vue dorsale et en profil gauche; E, genitalia en vue ventrale de l’holotype (préparation 3537) et variabilité pour deux mâles paratypes (préparations 4059 et 4362). Échelles: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539230/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">4</figureCitation>
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)
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. —
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:
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, N.
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, préparation
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3537,
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F3677630AE6DFFCCFE8EB1A5F4E3FE6F" box="[305,384,385,409]" name="Malawi" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Malawi</collectingCountry>
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</date>
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,
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, préparation 4362,
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;
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,
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<collectingDate id="EF8AE988AE6DFFCCFE17B191F779FE3B" box="[424,538,437,461]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" value="2009-04-21">21.IV.2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, coll.
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<collectorName id="26855376AE6DFFCCFDECB191F5F8FE11" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Murphy.</collectorName>
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—
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<collectorName id="26855376AE6DFFCCFF5BB1F4F42FFE11" box="[228,332,463,487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">N. Malawi</collectorName>
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,
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACDAAE6DFFCCFE4CB1EBF5DEFDF7" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Mughese Forest Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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,
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED61AE65AE6DFFCCFE42B1CEF773FDF7" box="[509,528,490,513]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName id="26855376AE6DFFCCFDA5B1CEF7E2FDF4" box="[538,641,490,514]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">J. Murphy</collectorName>
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, préparation 4059,
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.
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</paragraph>
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LOCALITÉ TYPE. — Mzuzu,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677630AE6DFFCCFE3FB210F4AFFDBA" box="[384,460,564,588]" name="Malawi" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A652BAE6DFFCCFFCEB240F4C2FC42" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFFCEB240F47CFD60" blockId="11.[113,647,611,662]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. — Espèce connue seulement par quatre mâles du
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677630AE6DFFCCFF70B25AF478FD60" box="[207,283,638,662]" name="Malawi" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFFCEB28AF4C2FC42" blockId="11.[112,648,685,948]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">DIAGNOSE. — Taille assez grande; prolongement du vertex très court, au moins chez les mâles; pronotum granuleux à tubercules bien saillants, les principaux en arrière du milieu; hanches antérieures largement noires ventralement, tandis que les fémurs et tibias sont ocre; élytres relativement longs, beige moucheté; ailes presque aussi longues en majeure partie hyalines; hypophallus avec le prolongement droit avec deux fortes pointes à angle droit, tandis que le prolongement arrière et le pseudophallus sont en crochet.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A652BAE6DFFCCFFCEB3E9F1D0FA50" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFFCEB3E9F5BFFC08" blockId="11.[113,646,971,1022]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">ÉTYMOLOGIE. — Nom en rapport avec le récolteur des spécimens.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFFCEB414F461FBBE" blockId="11.[111,647,1072,1700]" box="[113,258,1072,1098]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFFCEB46BF5CDFB9F" blockId="11.[111,647,1072,1700]" box="[113,174,1103,1129]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB2AE6DFFCCFFCEB46BF5CDFB9F" box="[113,174,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Mâles</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFFCEB44AF4DBFB1E" blockId="11.[111,647,1072,1700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
Coloration générale brune, aspect habituel pour le genre. Longueur du corps
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B45AE6DFFCCFE2CB4AAF768FB5F" box="[403,523,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="23.0">23-24 mm</quantity>
|
||
, des élytres
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B45AE6DFFCCFFCCB48AF469FB3E" box="[115,266,1198,1225]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" metricValueMax="2.25" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="22.25" valueMax="22.5" valueMin="22.0">22-22,5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, du pronotum 5,7-6,0 mm, des antennes
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B45AE6DFFCCFF67B4EAF42FFB1E" box="[216,332,1230,1256]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="12.0">12-13 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A25AE6DFFCCFEE5B4E9F4C9FB1E" box="[346,426,1229,1256]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[113,124,1612,1630]" captionTargetBox="[152,1175,228,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-133@8.[141,1190,215,1553]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 1. — Oxypiloidea (Oxypiloidea) spp.,habitus (photos S.Poulain): A, O.(O.) lobata Schulthess,1898,mâle du Kenya; B, O.(O.) lobata, femelle du Kenya; C, O. (O.) acuminata (Kevan,1954) n. comb.,femelle du Kenya; D, O. (O.) dargei n. sp., mâle paratype de Tanzanie; E, O. (O.) dargei n. sp., femelle allotype de Tanzanie; F, O. (O.) murphyi n. sp., mâle holotype du Malawi; G, O. (O.) zernyi n. comb. (Beier, 1942), mâle de Tanzanie. Échelle: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539222" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539222/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFF37B4C9F491FA13" blockId="11.[111,647,1072,1700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B4F842AE6DFFCCFF37B4C9F5D5FAF1" box="[136,182,1261,1287]" country="Mozambique" name="Tete" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Tête</collectingRegion>
|
||
large de
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B45AE6DFFCCFEAAB4C9F4F9FAFE" box="[277,410,1261,1288]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="3.45" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.3">3,3-3,6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, brun clair; prolongement du vertex très court, terminé par deux petites pointes rapprochées et portant dorsalement deux autres pointes plus espacées (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A25AE6DFFCCFE24B568F4B5FA90" box="[411,470,1356,1382]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[113,124,1634,1652]" captionTargetBox="[162,1177,228,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[133,1184,200,1614]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 4. — Oxypiloidea (Oxypiloidea) murphyi n. sp.: A-C, prolongement du vertex; A, mâle holotype; B, C, deux mâles paratypes; D, pronotum du mâle holotype en vue dorsale et en profil gauche; E, genitalia en vue ventrale de l’holotype (préparation 3537) et variabilité pour deux mâles paratypes (préparations 4059 et 4362). Échelles: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539230/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A-C); tubercules juxtaoculaires en cônes, relativement petits. Écusson frontal pentagonal avec deux crêtes latérales et une bosse centrale. Antennes à base brun clair, puis brun sombre à partir du troisième article.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFF37B5CFF787FEC7" blockId="11.[111,647,1072,1700]" lastBlockId="11.[675,1213,216,1066]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
Pronotum environ 2,1 fois plus long que large, avec la métazone environ 1,6 fois longue comme la prozone, et les tubercules bien saillants, surtout les principaux qui sont en cône aigu, situés un peu en arrière du milieu (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A25AE6DFFCCFEECB64DF4CAF975" box="[339,425,1641,1667]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[113,124,1634,1652]" captionTargetBox="[162,1177,228,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[133,1184,200,1614]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 4. — Oxypiloidea (Oxypiloidea) murphyi n. sp.: A-C, prolongement du vertex; A, mâle holotype; B, C, deux mâles paratypes; D, pronotum du mâle holotype en vue dorsale et en profil gauche; E, genitalia en vue ventrale de l’holotype (préparation 3537) et variabilité pour deux mâles paratypes (préparations 4059 et 4362). Échelles: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539230/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
); sa coloration brun clair avec de multiples granulations brun-noir, en particulier sur les bords latéraux, qui sont anguleux au niveau de l’élargissement surcoxal. Prosternum beige.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFD04B113F659FE19" blockId="11.[675,1213,216,1066]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Hanches antérieures largement noires du côté interne, sauf à l’apex; trochanters, fémurs et tibias antérieurs ocre du côté interne, beiges du côté externe, les fémurs avec des granulations brun-noir; tarses antérieurs variés de beige et de brun sombre.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFD04B1D1F6E7FD1B" blockId="11.[675,1213,216,1066]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Pattes médianes et postérieures beiges avec des régions brun sombre. Élytres avec l’aire costale brune, très réticulée, le reste translucide moucheté, progressivement plus vers l’apex. Ailes tronquées à l’apex, presque aussi longues que les élytres, avec l’aire costale irrégulièrement sombre, tachée de brun-noir; reste des ailes hyalin sauf pour la partie terminale assombrie.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFD04B2D6F1DEFC9D" blockId="11.[675,1213,216,1066]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Abdomen beige moucheté avec les côtés plus sombres. Plaque suranale et cerques sans particularités; plaque sous-génitale à bord postérieur presque rectiligne, portant des styles rudimentaires.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFD04B355F6A2FBDC" blockId="11.[675,1213,216,1066]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A25AE6DFFCCFC95B355F618FC7D" box="[810,891,881,907]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[113,124,1634,1652]" captionTargetBox="[162,1177,228,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[133,1184,200,1614]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 4. — Oxypiloidea (Oxypiloidea) murphyi n. sp.: A-C, prolongement du vertex; A, mâle holotype; B, C, deux mâles paratypes; D, pronotum du mâle holotype en vue dorsale et en profil gauche; E, genitalia en vue ventrale de l’holotype (préparation 3537) et variabilité pour deux mâles paratypes (préparations 4059 et 4362). Échelles: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539230/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypophallus terminé par un crochet relativement mince tourné vers la droite, et avec du côté droit un fort prolongement à deux pointes principales; pseudophallus à base massive munie d’un prolongement étroit, courbé vers la droite et à l’apex émoussé.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFD1AB46BF799FB9F" blockId="11.[677,797,1103,1161]" box="[677,762,1103,1129]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB2AE6DFFCCFD1AB46BF799FB9F" box="[677,762,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Femelles</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFD1AB44BF67EFB7F" blockId="11.[677,797,1103,1161]" box="[677,797,1135,1161]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Inconnues.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFD1AB48AF644FB30" blockId="11.[674,1211,1198,1446]" box="[677,807,1198,1224]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">REMARQUES</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A0AE6DFFCCFD1AB4EAF1D0FA50" blockId="11.[674,1211,1198,1446]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
|
||
Cette espèce, connue seulement du nord du
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677630AE6DFFCCFBDAB4E9F1D5FB11" box="[1125,1206,1229,1255]" name="Malawi" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
, est dédiée amicalement à son récolteur, Ray J. Murphy, entomologiste passionné, essentiellement lépidoptériste, qui est remercié très vivement de faire don de ses récoltes de mantes au MNHN. Elle se distingue essentiellement par la forme particulière du prolongement du côté droit de l’hypophallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |