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<document id="0592DB06477298A2B16D7D378C08838F" ID-CLB-Dataset="135066" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="47088595-caac-4373-b849-4616c8a4070d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7042897" ID-ZooBank="0E83E703-2D4D-4004-AEC2-257A4EC27FCB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1662105859772" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Borovec, Roman &amp; Anderson, Robert" docDate="2022" docId="03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5182.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5182 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trachyphloeosoma ales Borovec &amp; Anderson 2022, spec. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="FFFEFFF3026CFFD2706F0A409D4CFFC3" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1699374803773" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="1999401F604E818CF77D732530F1458D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E451495969B24D012739BF9B6A6260D0">
<mods:title id="504B17ADB2762C3810BBC411D1006530">Three new species of Trachyphloeosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Entiminae) from southeast Asia with the first record of the tribe Trachyphloeini from the Philippines</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="662C8605169FE9B3E0DFE770D9584232" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A8AE87E237D68F2DAD901AADDE3A5D94">
<mods:roleTerm id="CC12BE570AEEBE7E67221FED69EC49EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3CA9D8F4C9051D9ADC73A94EE3D5164B">Borovec, Roman</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DE89B180D31E51109A2511F20CA0BE97" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2347-2583</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="EEAF52935F3A43BB8F2188EB3F007C69">Sloupno 64, 503 53 Smidary, Czech Republic. romanborovec @ mybox. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2347 - 2583</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F4034274D63EE5878B3303073F8D9679" type="email">romanborovec@mybox.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3D0D7CD0A2521E7ADE7A2DC88262D4AB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7D5C7F1ECD686E669AEBEAE63181EDBD">
<mods:roleTerm id="BBD5ACDA381694F83B3C912EEB141AC8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E97D19E2610DA8FEBCD34CA5231C7C39">Anderson, Robert</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="26707A91ADBC391C8CAC7D37502322FE" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0665-2977</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F119927EE4FA6B52014AE0688EF75FF2">Research and Collection Division, Canadian Museum of Nature, PO Box 3443, Station D, Ottawa, ON. K 1 P 6 P 4, Canada randerson @ nature. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0665 - 2977</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="39D5FBE714BB94057E19A7B4359672D3" type="email">randerson@nature.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9B9C8B346C306868C6E45AB3E1C5D154">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C862E31CABD9C37D7C45891EEBF80602" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="8E340752AD6AF00F3426DE44CB88961F">
<mods:title id="B85CDCCA2D7E8D5423BC1CA2E56674A5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="76019001717F6F1CDAA6E58D72B8480B">
<mods:date id="DE10CAC59C4E4DBC20FEF640A91D2F8F">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9E6A7C788476B51AA492B0B3127BC414" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E299B8D0A707658DC39C5BFC0E95C7D7">2022-09-02</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0493DA776265446B6D998535CCDB578B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A847A828FC9F0D85C5304F22A91776A0">5182</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="78FBB419191831E2E8354C10BA027FCC" type="issue">
<mods:number id="DDB58EDB29A9B379053EB2A28CDB5A0A">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="A03EAFFB177158CBB05F5B8E7D7C51B2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B0732802D7FF467B3AF7FB7ED6AA1C5F">93</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E3F348BAE398E86DACA57995EA76DDBB">100</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="D06071BD89AF16F0DDDD184A9F03FA72">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A4BB18BEF0E78FFD1EA06398800825DE" type="CLB-Dataset">135066</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="34A3F61028282FA1C6547CC241C85E2F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5182.1.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3E68F75E0E9ECE0503D16915C6807A1A" type="GBIF-Dataset">47088595-caac-4373-b849-4616c8a4070d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="53493B9100B24CBB47097E7623648261" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AF4EE4592856283EA7E7E5A7D6B350B3" type="Zenodo-Dep">7042897</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BC88FAE40726D5C5C04E6F855C85D4B2" type="ZooBank">0E83E703-2D4D-4004-AEC2-257A4EC27FCB</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7046962" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199919491" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7046962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection id="C3746516026DFFD370F80A9F9E69FF3A" box="[151,805,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026DFFD370F80A9F9E69FF3A" blockId="1.[151,805,223,285]" box="[151,805,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="D09981F1026DFFD370F80A9F9E69FF3A" bold="true" box="[151,805,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026DFFD370F80A9F9E69FF3A" bold="true" box="[151,805,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026DFFD370F80A9F9F8DFF3A" ID-CoL="B7M8T" authority="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,705,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ales" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026DFFD370F80A9F9CF8FF39" bold="true" box="[151,436,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Trachyphloeosoma ales</emphasis>
Borovec &amp; Anderson
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22957F4026DFFD372A60A9F9E69FF3A" box="[713,805,223,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" rank="species">spec. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3746516026DFFD370F80B439C6BFEDE" box="[151,295,259,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026DFFD370F80B439C6BFEDE" blockId="1.[151,805,223,285]" box="[151,295,259,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
(
<figureCitation id="13552A18026DFFD370F00B439DAAFEDE" box="[159,230,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="1.[151,264,2015,2039]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,1255,1983]" captionTargetId="figure-421@1.[151,1436,1243,1990]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Dorsal habitus. 1. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 2. T. david. 3. T. philippinense. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042901/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13552A18026DFFD3709B0B439C52FEDE" box="[244,286,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–26" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,194,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[241,1347,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–26. Structural details. 4–8. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 4. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 5. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 6. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 7. Spermatheca. 8. Sternite VIII in female. 9–12. T. david. 9. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 10. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 11. Spermatheca. 12. Sternite VIII in female. 13–16. T. advena. 13. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 14. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 15. Spermatheca. 16. Sternite VIII in female. 17–21. T. philippinense. 17. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 18. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 19. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 20. Spermatheca. 21. Sternite VIII in female. 22–26. T. buruana. 22. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 23. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 24. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 25. Spermatheca. 26. Sternite VIII in female. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (4, 5, 8–10, 12–14, 16–18, 21–23, 26), and 0.25 mm (6, 7, 11, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042903/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">4–8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3746516026DFFD370F80B0B98C0FDDA" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026DFFD370F80B0B9FE0FEA6" blockId="1.[151,1437,331,1222]" box="[151,684,331,358]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<materialsCitation id="3B063CC0026DFFD370F80B0B9FE4FEA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897739314" box="[151,680,331,358]" country="Taiwan" location="Meifeng" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026DFFD370F80B0B9C7AFEA6" bold="true" box="[151,310,331,357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<typeStatus id="54D5883F026DFFD370F80B0B9D9EFEA6" box="[151,210,331,357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F379760D026DFFD371530B0B9CDDFEA6" box="[316,401,331,357]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AAF87F026DFFD371F30B0C9F76FEA6" box="[412,570,331,358]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Nantou Hsien</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EB16046026DFFD3722A0B0B9FE4FEA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E:8EB16046026DFFD3722A0B0B9FE4FEA6" box="[581,680,331,357]" country="Taiwan" name="Meifeng" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Nantou">Meifeng</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026DFFD370A80B2F98C0FDDA" blockId="1.[151,1437,331,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026DFFD370A80B2F9C3FFE4A" bold="true" box="[199,371,367,393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B063CC0026DFFD371180B2F98D5FE4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897739307" box="[375,1433,367,394]" collectionCode="NMNS" collectorName="A. Smetana" country="Taiwan" elevation="2130" location="Meifeng" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026DFFD371180B2F9CA1FE4A" bold="true" box="[375,493,367,393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<typeStatus id="54D5883F026DFFD371180B2F9CA4FE4A" box="[375,488,367,393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D68FD14026DFFD3719D0B309F45FE49" box="[498,521,368,394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, ‘
<collectingCountry id="F379760D026DFFD372780B2F9F3DFE4A" box="[535,625,367,393]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AAF87F026DFFD372160B309E58FE4A" box="[633,788,367,394]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Nantou Hsien</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EB16046026DFFD373720B2F9E33FE4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E:8EB16046026DFFD373720B2F9E33FE4A" box="[797,895,367,393]" country="Taiwan" name="Meifeng" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Nantou">Meifeng</location>
,
<quantity id="4C969B78026DFFD373E70B2F9E90FE49" box="[904,988,367,394]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2130.0">
<elevation id="0043D1AE026DFFD373E70B2F9E90FE49" box="[904,988,367,394]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2130.0">2130 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 10.vii.93,
<collectorName id="269B534B026DFFD3743C0B2F999FFE4A" box="[1107,1235,367,393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">A. Smetana</collectorName>
(T146)’ (
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD375550B2F98DDFE4A" box="[1338,1425,367,393]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">NMNS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B063CC0026DFFD370F80BD399F6FE6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897739313" box="[151,1210,403,430]" collectionCode="BMNH, CMNC, NMNS, RBSC, USNM" collectorName="A. Smetana" country="Taiwan" elevation="2130" location="Meifeng" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="32" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026DFFD370F80BD39C54FE6E" bold="true" box="[151,280,403,429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<typeStatus id="54D5883F026DFFD370F80BD39C5FFE6E" box="[151,275,403,429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D68FD14026DFFD3714C0BD39CC9FE6D" box="[291,389,403,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="generic">32 spec.</specimenCount>
, the same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD372BA0BD39E61FE6E" box="[725,813,403,429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD373530BD39EDDFE6E" box="[828,913,403,429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">CMNC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD373CF0BD39EB8FE6E" box="[928,1012,403,429]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">NMNS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD3746C0BD39901FE6E" box="[1027,1101,403,429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">RBSC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD374330BD399FEFE6E" box="[1116,1202,403,429]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B063CC0026DFFD374A60BD39DB9FE36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897739315" collectingDate="1992-05-11" collectionCode="BMNH, CMNC, NMNS, NMPC, RBSC, USNM" collectorName="A. Smetana" country="Taiwan" elevation="2225" location="Anmashan" municipality="Hsien" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="40" stateProvince="Taichung" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D68FD14026DFFD374A60BD39867FE6D" box="[1225,1323,403,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="generic">40 spec.</specimenCount>
, ‘
<collectingCountry id="F379760D026DFFD375510BD398D4FE6E" box="[1342,1432,403,429]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AAF87F026DFFD370F80BF79DB3FE12" box="[151,255,439,465]" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Taichung</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB5ACE7026DFFD371660BF79C01FE12" box="[265,333,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Hsien</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB16046026DFFD371350BF79C99FE12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E:8EB16046026DFFD371350BF79C99FE12" box="[346,469,439,465]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Hsien" name="Anmashan" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Taichung">Anmashan</location>
,
<quantity id="4C969B78026DFFD3718C0BF79F71FE11" box="[483,573,439,466]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2225.0">
<elevation id="0043D1AE026DFFD3718C0BF79F71FE11" box="[483,573,439,466]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2225.0">2225 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD0105D026DFFD372230BF79FF7FE12" box="[588,699,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="1992-05-11">
<collectingDate id="EF94E9B5026DFFD372230BF79FF7FE12" box="[588,699,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="1992-05-11">11.v.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="269B534B026DFFD372A60BF79E03FE12" box="[713,847,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">A. Smetana</collectorName>
(T123)’ (
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD373AF0BF79954FE12" box="[960,1048,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD374480BF79930FE12" box="[1063,1148,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">CMNC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD374E40BF79993FE12" box="[1163,1247,439,465]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">NMNS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD374820BF79873FE12" box="[1261,1343,439,465]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">NMPC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD375210BF798D4FE12" box="[1358,1432,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">RBSC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD370F80B9B9DA1FE36" box="[151,237,475,501]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B063CC0026DFFD3716F0B9B98D4FE36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897739304" box="[256,1432,475,502]" collectingDate="1992-05-08" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="A. Smetana" country="Taiwan" elevation="2100" location="Nenkaoshan" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D68FD14026DFFD3716F0B9B9C1CFE35" box="[256,336,475,502]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="generic">6 spec.</specimenCount>
, ‘
<collectingCountry id="F379760D026DFFD3710F0B9B9CF6FE36" box="[352,442,475,501]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AAF87F026DFFD371AA0B9C9F2EFE36" box="[453,610,475,502]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Nantou Hsien</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EB16046026DFFD372020B9B9FBBFE36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E:8EB16046026DFFD372020B9B9FBBFE36" box="[621,759,475,501]" country="Taiwan" name="Nenkaoshan" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Nantou">Nenkaoshan</location>
trail,
<quantity id="4C969B78026DFFD373550B9B9E9EFE35" box="[826,978,475,502]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.15" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2150.0" valueMin="2050.0">
<elevation id="0043D1AE026DFFD373550B9B9E9EFE35" box="[826,978,475,502]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.15" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2150.0" valueMin="2050.0">2050-2150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD0105D026DFFD373B10B9B990CFE36" box="[990,1088,475,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="1992-05-08">
<collectingDate id="EF94E9B5026DFFD373B10B9B990CFE36" box="[990,1088,475,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="1992-05-08">8.v.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="269B534B026DFFD374250B9B9980FE36" box="[1098,1228,475,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">A. Smetana</collectorName>
(T120)’ (
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD375580B9B98DCFE36" box="[1335,1424,475,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">CMNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B063CC0026DFFD370F80BBF98C4FDDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897739311" box="[151,1416,511,538]" collectingDate="1992-05-04" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="A. Smetana" country="Taiwan" elevation="2350" location="Yuenhal Hut" municipality="Nenkaoshan" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D68FD14026DFFD370F80BBF9DA4FDD9" box="[151,232,511,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, ‘
<collectingCountry id="F379760D026DFFD370980BBF9C1DFDDA" box="[247,337,511,537]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AAF87F026DFFD3713308409CB6FDDA" box="[348,506,511,538]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Nantou Hsien</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB5ACE7026DFFD3726A0BBF9FC3FDDA" box="[517,655,511,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Nenkaoshan</collectingMunicipality>
trail,
<location id="8EB16046026DFFD372BF0BBF9E2CFDD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7878B026DFFD170F80A9F9CAAF88E:8EB16046026DFFD372BF0BBF9E2CFDD9" box="[720,864,511,538]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Nenkaoshan" name="Yuenhal Hut" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Nantou">Yuenhal Hut</location>
,
<quantity id="4C969B78026DFFD373040BBF9E8EFDD9" box="[875,962,511,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2350.0">
<elevation id="0043D1AE026DFFD373040BBF9E8EFDD9" box="[875,962,511,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2350.0">2350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD0105D026DFFD373A10BBF997CFDDA" box="[974,1072,511,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="1992-05-04">
<collectingDate id="EF94E9B5026DFFD373A10BBF997CFDDA" box="[974,1072,511,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="1992-05-04">4.v.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="269B534B026DFFD374540BBF99F1FDDA" box="[1083,1213,511,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">A. Smetana</collectorName>
(T112)’ (
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE58026DFFD375480BBF98CCFDDA" box="[1319,1408,511,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">CMNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3746516026DFFD170A80863997DFBBE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026DFFD370A8086399A8FD31" blockId="1.[151,1437,331,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026DFFD370A808639C15FDFE" bold="true" box="[199,345,547,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Description.</emphasis>
Body length:
<typeStatus id="54D5883F026DFFD3719508639F10FDFE" box="[506,604,547,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4C969B78026DFFD3720B08639F87FDFD" box="[612,715,547,574]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="2.56">2.56 mm</quantity>
,
<typeStatus id="54D5883F026DFFD372B808649E0EFDFD" box="[727,834,548,574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4C969B78026DFFD3732508639EBDFDFD" box="[842,1009,547,574]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.585" metricValueMax="2.98" metricValueMin="2.19" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="2.585" valueMax="2.98" valueMin="2.19">2.19–2.98 mm</quantity>
. Body (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026DFFD37426086399C6FDFE" box="[1097,1162,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="1.[151,264,2015,2039]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,1255,1983]" captionTargetId="figure-421@1.[151,1436,1243,1990]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Dorsal habitus. 1. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 2. T. david. 3. T. philippinense. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042901/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) rusty brownish to dark brownish, antennae and tarsi paler, reddish brown. Entire body except for antennae and tarsi covered with encrustation not allowing examination of appressed scales. Each elytral interstria with one dense, conspicuous row of erect, piliform setae, as long as width of one interstria, distance between two setae subequal to their length. Pronotum with similar setae, only slightly shorter than setae on elytra, densely irregularly scattered. Head with rostrum with shorter erect setae. Antennal scapes, femora and tibiae with slender, moderately long, erect piliform setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026DFFD370A808BC9D9CFBF5" blockId="1.[151,1437,331,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026DFFD3715908BB9CD5FCD5" box="[310,409,763,790]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–26" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,194,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[241,1347,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–26. Structural details. 4–8. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 4. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 5. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 6. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 7. Spermatheca. 8. Sternite VIII in female. 9–12. T. david. 9. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 10. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 11. Spermatheca. 12. Sternite VIII in female. 13–16. T. advena. 13. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 14. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 15. Spermatheca. 16. Sternite VIII in female. 17–21. T. philippinense. 17. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 18. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 19. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 20. Spermatheca. 21. Sternite VIII in female. 22–26. T. buruana. 22. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 23. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 24. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 25. Spermatheca. 26. Sternite VIII in female. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (4, 5, 8–10, 12–14, 16–18, 21–23, 26), and 0.25 mm (6, 7, 11, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042903/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
) short and wide, 1.29–1.38 × as wide as long, widest at base, slightly tapering anteriad with straight sides, at base 1.04–1.08 × as wide as at apex; in lateral view regularly vaulted. Epifrons tapering anteriad with distinctly concave sides, with distinct, moderately wide longitudinal median furrow along entire length, reaching to posterior margin of level of eyes. Frons moderately long, glabrous, smooth, transversly depressed. Epistome small, arched. Antennal sockets in dorsal view visible as wide furrows throughout entire length; in lateral view short, conspicuously enlarged posteriad, with dorsal margin directed above eye, ventral margin curved, directed downwards but not reaching ventral margin of eye. Eyes mid-sized, in dorsal view only slightly prominent from outline of head; in lateral view short-oval, placed at middle of head height. Head finely, indistinctly striate behind eyes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026DFFD370A80E7F9EE8FB06" blockId="1.[151,1437,331,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Antennal scapes 1.2–1.3 × as long as funicle, slender, distinctly curved at midlength, slightly evenly enlarged apicad, here 0.6 × as wide as club. Funicle 7-segmented; segment 1 1.7–1.8 × as long as wide and 1.3–1.4 × as long as segment 2, segment 2 1.6–1.7 × as long as wide; segments 3–5 isodiametric; segment 6 1.1 × as wide as long; segment 7 1.3–1.4 × as wide as long; clubs 1.5–1.6 × as long as wide.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF116615026DFFD370F80D9F99F9F83B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042901" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7042901" box="[151,1205,2015,2040]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042901/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" startId="1.[151,264,2015,2039]" targetBox="[165,1426,1255,1983]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026DFFD370F80D9F99F9F83B" blockId="1.[151,1205,2015,2040]" box="[151,1205,2015,2040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026DFFD370F80D9F9C76F834" bold="true" box="[151,314,2015,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">FIGURES 1–3.</emphasis>
Dorsal habitus. 1.
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026DFFD371950DA09FA6F83B" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[506,746,2016,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ales">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026DFFD371950DA09FA6F83B" box="[506,746,2016,2040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Trachyphloeosoma ales</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 2.
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026DFFD3737F0DA09E2DF83B" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[784,865,2016,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="david">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026DFFD3737F0DA09E2DF83B" box="[784,865,2016,2040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">T. david</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 3.
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026DFFD373E80DA09964F83B" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[903,1064,2016,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinense">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026DFFD373E80DA09964F83B" box="[903,1064,2016,2040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">T. philippinense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF116615026EFFD070F80C9C9CAAF832" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7042903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042903/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" startId="2.[151,264,1756,1780]" targetBox="[252,1336,194,1724]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026EFFD070F80C9C9CAAF832" blockId="2.[151,1437,1756,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026EFFD070F80C9C9C0BF936" bold="true" box="[151,327,1756,1781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">FIGURES 4–26.</emphasis>
Structural details. 4–8.
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026EFFD0725B0C9D9E68F936" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[564,804,1757,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ales">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026EFFD0725B0C9D9E68F936" box="[564,804,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Trachyphloeosoma ales</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 4. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 5. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 6. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 7. Spermatheca. 8. Sternite VIII in female. 9–12.
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026EFFD0744F0D41993EF8DA" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[1056,1138,1793,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="david">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026EFFD0744F0D41993EF8DA" box="[1056,1138,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">T. david</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 9. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 10. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 11. Spermatheca. 12. Sternite VIII in female. 13–16.
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026EFFD074210D6599FCF8FE" authorityName="Zimmerman" authorityYear="1956" box="[1102,1200,1829,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="advena">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026EFFD074210D6599FCF8FE" box="[1102,1200,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">T. advena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 13. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 14. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 15. Spermatheca. 16. Sternite VIII in female. 17–21.
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026EFFD074FB0D099879F8A2" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[1172,1333,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinense">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026EFFD074FB0D099879F8A2" box="[1172,1333,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">T. philippinense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 17. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 18. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 19. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 20. Spermatheca. 21. Sternite VIII in female. 22–26.
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026EFFD071EF0DD19CA2F86A" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[384,494,1937,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buruana">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026EFFD071EF0DD19CA2F86A" box="[384,494,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">T. buruana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 22. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 23. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 24. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 25. Spermatheca. 26. Sternite VIII in female. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (4, 5, 8–10, 12–14, 16–18, 21–23, 26), and 0.25 mm (6, 7, 11, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026FFFD170A80AD79DACFE82" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026FFFD1712A0AD79CCAFF72" box="[325,390,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="1.[151,264,2015,2039]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,1255,1983]" captionTargetId="figure-421@1.[151,1436,1243,1990]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Dorsal habitus. 1. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 2. T. david. 3. T. philippinense. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042901/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) 1.07–1.11 × as wide as long, widest at midlength, with distinctly rounded sides, constricted behind anterior margin; anterior margin distinctly narrower than posterior one. Disc roughly, densely irregularly punctured with distinct, moderately wide longitudinal median furrow along entire length, with ill-defined margins. Pronotum in lateral view regularly distinctly domed; anterior margin directed strongly back beneath and towards coxae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026FFFD170A80B0B9CF1FEA6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,445,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Scutellum not visible.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026FFFD170A80B2F9CD7FE12" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Elytra (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026FFFD171730B2F9C11FE4A" box="[284,349,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="1.[151,264,2015,2039]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,1255,1983]" captionTargetId="figure-421@1.[151,1436,1243,1990]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Dorsal habitus. 1. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 2. T. david. 3. T. philippinense. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042901/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) oval, 1.39–1.47 × as long as wide, widest at midlength, sides regularly rounded. Striae densely coarsely punctured, interstriae as wide as third of puncture diameter. Interstriae somewhat smooth. Elytra in lateral view regularly vaulted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026FFFD170A80B9B9F59FD46" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Femora edentate. Protibiae somewhat slender, 6.18–6.32 × as long as wide at midlength, distinctly curved inside in apical one quarter to one fifth and distinctly doubly sinuate along inner edge, apically subtruncate with fringe of dense, short, fine, yellowish setae, with long brown mucro. Tarsi short with segment 2 1.5–1.6 × as wide as long, segment 3 1.4–1.5 × as wide as long and 1.5–1.6 × as wide as segment 2; onychium 0.6–0.7 × as long as segment 3; claws long, divaricate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026FFFD170A808CF9E68FCD6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Abdominal ventrites 1.14–1.21 × as long as wide, densely roughly punctate, space between punctures shorter than their diameter; ventrites 1 and 2 at middle subequal in length; ventrites 3 and 4 very short, subequal in length, combined distinctly shorter than ventrite 2; suture between ventrites 1 and 2 sinuose, the others straight. Metaventral process about as wide as transverse diameter of metacoxa.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026FFFD170A8095F9C44FC0A" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Male genitalia. Penis (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026FFFD171D0095F9F4DFCFA" box="[447,513,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–26" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,194,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[241,1347,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–26. Structural details. 4–8. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 4. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 5. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 6. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 7. Spermatheca. 8. Sternite VIII in female. 9–12. T. david. 9. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 10. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 11. Spermatheca. 12. Sternite VIII in female. 13–16. T. advena. 13. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 14. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 15. Spermatheca. 16. Sternite VIII in female. 17–21. T. philippinense. 17. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 18. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 19. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 20. Spermatheca. 21. Sternite VIII in female. 22–26. T. buruana. 22. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 23. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 24. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 25. Spermatheca. 26. Sternite VIII in female. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (4, 5, 8–10, 12–14, 16–18, 21–23, 26), and 0.25 mm (6, 7, 11, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042903/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) short and wide, 1.8 × as long as wide, subparallel-sided, apically broadly rounded; in lateral view moderately wide, with ventral margin straight, dorsal margin slightly rounded, apical part distinctly curved inside, evenly pointed. Temones twice as long as body of penis. Sternite IX with spiculum gastrale moderately long, anteriorly distinctly narrowed, slender, curved, posteriorly with basal arms slender, moderately long, V-shaped divergent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026FFFD170A80993997DFBBE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Female genitalia. Spermatheca (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026FFFD1724109939F3DFC2E" box="[558,625,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–26" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,194,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[241,1347,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–26. Structural details. 4–8. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 4. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 5. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 6. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 7. Spermatheca. 8. Sternite VIII in female. 9–12. T. david. 9. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 10. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 11. Spermatheca. 12. Sternite VIII in female. 13–16. T. advena. 13. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 14. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 15. Spermatheca. 16. Sternite VIII in female. 17–21. T. philippinense. 17. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 18. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 19. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 20. Spermatheca. 21. Sternite VIII in female. 22–26. T. buruana. 22. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 23. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 24. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 25. Spermatheca. 26. Sternite VIII in female. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (4, 5, 8–10, 12–14, 16–18, 21–23, 26), and 0.25 mm (6, 7, 11, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042903/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) well sclerotised, dark brown with corpus blackish, U-shaped, with long and slender cornu; ramus and collum not developed; corpus distinctly elongate with weakly rounded sides, then slightly constricted and apical part regularly rounded. Sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026FFFD173F50E5B9E91FBF6" box="[922,989,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–26" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,194,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[241,1347,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–26. Structural details. 4–8. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 4. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 5. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 6. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 7. Spermatheca. 8. Sternite VIII in female. 9–12. T. david. 9. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 10. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 11. Spermatheca. 12. Sternite VIII in female. 13–16. T. advena. 13. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 14. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 15. Spermatheca. 16. Sternite VIII in female. 17–21. T. philippinense. 17. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 18. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 19. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 20. Spermatheca. 21. Sternite VIII in female. 22–26. T. buruana. 22. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 23. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 24. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 25. Spermatheca. 26. Sternite VIII in female. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (4, 5, 8–10, 12–14, 16–18, 21–23, 26), and 0.25 mm (6, 7, 11, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042903/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) with long, slender apodeme, Y-shaped terminating in basal portion of plate; plate oval, without any fenestra. Gonocoxites slender and long, in apical part tube-shaped, in basal part slightly enlarged, with slender apical styli bearing setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3746516026FFFD170A80EC7981EFAF2" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026FFFD170A80EC79C7CFACE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD170A80EC79C02FB62" bold="true" box="[199,334,1159,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after its collector, a good friend of the authors, Dr. Aleš Smetana (1931– 2021), eminent entomologist specializing in
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026FFFD172E40EEB9E64FB06" box="[651,808,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Staphylinidae</taxonomicName>
, born in the
<collectingCountry id="F379760D026FFFD173DC0EEB9924FB06" box="[947,1128,1195,1221]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
, but living and working the majority of his life in Ottawa,
<collectingCountry id="F379760D026FFFD171850E8F9F0DFB2A" box="[490,577,1231,1257]" name="Canada" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Canada</collectingCountry>
, at the Canadian National Collection of Insects. The specific name is a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026FFFD170A80F56981EFAF2" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,1362,1302,1329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD170A80F569C74FAF3" bold="true" box="[199,312,1302,1328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Bionomy.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54D5883F026FFFD171510F579C3AFAF2" box="[318,374,1303,1329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Type</typeStatus>
material was sifted from forest litter, together with
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026FFFD173D60F579802FAF2" authority="Borovec, 2014" authorityName="Borovec" authorityYear="2014" box="[953,1358,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Myosides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morimotoi">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD173D60F5799D3FAF3" box="[953,1183,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Myosides morimotoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B6C026FFFD174CA0F579802FAF2" author="Borovec, R." box="[1189,1358,1303,1329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref5489" refString="Borovec, R. (2014) Study on Trachyphloeini of Oriental region (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae). Studies and Reports, Taxonomical Series, 10 (1), 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="2014">Borovec, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3746516026FFFD170A80F7A9CAAF88E" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026FFFD170A80F7A995AF992" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD170A80F7A9C83FA97" bold="true" box="[199,463,1338,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026FFFD171B80F7B9FAEFA96" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[471,738,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ales">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD171B80F7B9FAEFA96" box="[471,738,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Trachyphloeosoma ales</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique and easily distinguishable from all other species of the genus by the following set of characters: pronotum with wide longitudinal median furrow along entire length (vs. disc regularly domed in all other species); abdominal ventrites densely punctate, space between punctures shorter than diameter of one puncture (vs. ventrites sparsely punctate, with space between punctures distinctly longer than diameter of one puncture); penis apically broadly rounded (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026FFFD173570F8B9E30FA26" box="[824,892,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–26" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,194,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[241,1347,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–26. Structural details. 4–8. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 4. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 5. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 6. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 7. Spermatheca. 8. Sternite VIII in female. 9–12. T. david. 9. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 10. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 11. Spermatheca. 12. Sternite VIII in female. 13–16. T. advena. 13. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 14. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 15. Spermatheca. 16. Sternite VIII in female. 17–21. T. philippinense. 17. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 18. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 19. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 20. Spermatheca. 21. Sternite VIII in female. 22–26. T. buruana. 22. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 23. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 24. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 25. Spermatheca. 26. Sternite VIII in female. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (4, 5, 8–10, 12–14, 16–18, 21–23, 26), and 0.25 mm (6, 7, 11, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042903/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) (vs. penis apically weakly or distinctly pointed (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026FFFD170F00FAF9C68F9CA" box="[159,292,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–26" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,194,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[241,1347,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–26. Structural details. 4–8. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 4. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 5. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 6. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 7. Spermatheca. 8. Sternite VIII in female. 9–12. T. david. 9. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 10. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 11. Spermatheca. 12. Sternite VIII in female. 13–16. T. advena. 13. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 14. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 15. Spermatheca. 16. Sternite VIII in female. 17–21. T. philippinense. 17. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 18. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 19. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 20. Spermatheca. 21. Sternite VIII in female. 22–26. T. buruana. 22. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 23. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 24. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 25. Spermatheca. 26. Sternite VIII in female. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (4, 5, 8–10, 12–14, 16–18, 21–23, 26), and 0.25 mm (6, 7, 11, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042903/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Figs 19, 24</figureCitation>
)); spermatheca well-sclerotised, blackish brown, lacking ramus and collum, with corpus elongate, in apical part constricted and then regularly rounded (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026FFFD172B00C539E68F9EE" box="[735,804,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–26" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,194,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[241,1347,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–26. Structural details. 4–8. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 4. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 5. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 6. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 7. Spermatheca. 8. Sternite VIII in female. 9–12. T. david. 9. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 10. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 11. Spermatheca. 12. Sternite VIII in female. 13–16. T. advena. 13. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 14. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 15. Spermatheca. 16. Sternite VIII in female. 17–21. T. philippinense. 17. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 18. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 19. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 20. Spermatheca. 21. Sternite VIII in female. 22–26. T. buruana. 22. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 23. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 24. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 25. Spermatheca. 26. Sternite VIII in female. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (4, 5, 8–10, 12–14, 16–18, 21–23, 26), and 0.25 mm (6, 7, 11, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042903/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) (vs. weakly sclerotised, yellow, with developed ramus and collum (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026FFFD1714C0C779CEFF992" box="[291,419,1590,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–26" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,194,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[241,1347,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–26. Structural details. 4–8. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 4. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 5. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 6. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 7. Spermatheca. 8. Sternite VIII in female. 9–12. T. david. 9. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 10. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 11. Spermatheca. 12. Sternite VIII in female. 13–16. T. advena. 13. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 14. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 15. Spermatheca. 16. Sternite VIII in female. 17–21. T. philippinense. 17. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 18. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 19. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 20. Spermatheca. 21. Sternite VIII in female. 22–26. T. buruana. 22. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 23. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 24. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 25. Spermatheca. 26. Sternite VIII in female. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (4, 5, 8–10, 12–14, 16–18, 21–23, 26), and 0.25 mm (6, 7, 11, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042903/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Figs 20, 25</figureCitation>
) and if not, then corpus apically tapering (
<figureCitation id="13552A18026FFFD173100C779EB1F992" box="[895,1021,1590,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–26" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,194,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[241,1347,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–26. Structural details. 4–8. Trachyphloeosoma ales. 4. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 5. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 6. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 7. Spermatheca. 8. Sternite VIII in female. 9–12. T. david. 9. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 10. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 11. Spermatheca. 12. Sternite VIII in female. 13–16. T. advena. 13. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 14. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 15. Spermatheca. 16. Sternite VIII in female. 17–21. T. philippinense. 17. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 18. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 19. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 20. Spermatheca. 21. Sternite VIII in female. 22–26. T. buruana. 22. Head and rostrum, dorsal view. 23. Head and rostrum, lateral view. 24. Penis, dorsal and lateral view. 25. Spermatheca. 26. Sternite VIII in female. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (4, 5, 8–10, 12–14, 16–18, 21–23, 26), and 0.25 mm (6, 7, 11, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7042903/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Figs 11, 15</figureCitation>
)).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1369D026FFFD170A80C1B9CAAF88E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026FFFD170A80C1B9C9EF9B6" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,466,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ales">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD170A80C1B9C9EF9B6" box="[199,466,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Trachyphloeosoma ales</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a 7-segmented antennal funicle, all elytral interstriae with a row of erect setae as long as the setae on the pronotum, dorsal margin of scrobes directed above the eye and rostrum short and wide, evenly tapering apicad with straight sides similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026FFFD172930CE39907F97E" authority="Zimmerman, 1956" authorityName="Zimmerman" authorityYear="1956" box="[764,1099,1698,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="advena">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD172930CE39E20F97E" box="[764,876,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. advena</emphasis>
Zimmerman, 1956
</taxonomicName>
(and also the here described
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026FFFD170F80C879DBFF922" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,243,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="david">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD170F80C879DBFF922" box="[151,243,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. david</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In the last key of that genus (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B6C026FFFD1720D0C879E49F922" author="Borovec, R." box="[610,773,1735,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" pagination="219 - 229" refId="ref5526" refString="Borovec, R. (2021) Three new Trachyphloeosoma species from Vietnam (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae: Trachyphloeini). Studies and Reports, Taxonomical Series, 17 (2), 219 - 229." type="journal article" year="2021">Borovec 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026FFFD173780C879E2DF922" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[791,865,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ales">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD173780C879E2DF922" box="[791,865,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. ales</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
thus belongs to the point 10. In addition to these differences,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026FFFD1714B0CAB9C3CF8C6" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[292,368,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ales">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD1714B0CAB9C3CF8C6" box="[292,368,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. ales</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from the parthenogenetic species
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026FFFD173D40CAB9966F8C6" authorityName="Zimmerman" authorityYear="1956" box="[955,1066,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="advena">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD173D40CAB9966F8C6" box="[955,1066,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. advena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026FFFD174080CAB998FF8C6" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[1127,1219,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="david">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD174080CAB998FF8C6" box="[1127,1219,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. david</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by an amphigonic way of reproduction and by the female sternite VIII with plate lacking fenestra, and from
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D1E026FFFD174EC0D4F9990F8EA" authorityName="Borovec &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="2022" box="[1155,1244,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trachyphloeosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="david">
<emphasis id="B91AEA8F026FFFD174EC0D4F9990F8EA" box="[1155,1244,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. david</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also by the long, slender, piliform elytral setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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