314 lines
36 KiB
XML
314 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="D6BA7FD5428A287B64BD1EE8BD7B0DD2" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.480.1.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5414735" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630357396077" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Pupulin, Franco" docDate="2021" docId="03C7257AFE62581B01C13024FB83F843" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.480.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 480 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.480.1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Lepanthes edwardsii Ames, Bot. Mus. Leafl." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="FFFE5D02FE6358180149353AFFB4FFC5" masterDocTitle="A correction to the Lepanthes guatemalensis group (Orchidaceae: Pleurothallidinae) in Costa Rica, with a new species" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1699245847413" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="01DE540250FAED269BC6722022C5F51F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2779F27C203992362480B955FCDCF812">
|
||
<mods:title id="0782F74278617BD75320D6DCF0552DDF">A correction to the Lepanthes guatemalensis group (Orchidaceae: Pleurothallidinae) in Costa Rica, with a new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="6AC78E8C76158344037FD4A2983ED9A1" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="106729A19EFDC58055B3D7834192F49F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8440DD697843B44E1B0C9346662D10BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E9A281E4D130E70830BE6DFAE8830157">Pupulin, Franco</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2BC6B2D1643774498FEFDEB6457C782A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="F3C2C32AA8F510976CFC58E56E3B2AED" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3A118E4CB211C9625A2442ADBFB125D0">
|
||
<mods:title id="47D4D2E0B9F4F72403F40A189A30A605">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="826A6CE891BAEC64C80C6A076F8036FA">
|
||
<mods:date id="6A0E55857DEBFAF0193C551EBA11D3FD">2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="CA85C84C2CC8A38F5DF4CA3034487F56" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="3B1D4F4C5A4C27F8B8920AD3D3241729">2021-01-15</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B180C01E662141E2F3094A297B8F2FA3" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="1917658B982A755B99E3EF0E262C613C">480</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="970AAABE106A4FDB2CACF2212986C91B" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="61139DFD6763E8AF2C2FB56AAECA70E5">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="D3AB8A58D43322ACB92BF09CE994F283" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="C25EB8E1461082566856F2168769F3A3">69</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="D32D23433EE9E6E0EADF823AEFE00400">78</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="145F82E0653E17B72CC52BC05AA900C8">
|
||
<mods:url id="E22DB0B9B38FE37794AD890574DD5E90">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.480.1.6</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="A016BBD4E3E1807B230E7B944B53A2BA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BFD374E23637FA7548E9E05B73E3E443" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.480.1.6</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0E416F57F912BBB07058684DFBCE6358" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="44A5A1334B40ABE75BA3BA6875C22622" type="Zenodo-Dep">5414735</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03C7257AFE62581B01C13024FB83F843" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5481400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5481400" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7257AFE62581B01C13024FB83F843" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7257AFE62581B01C13024FB83F843" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374C7E7FE62581901C13024FC90FAFD" box="[136,804,1310,1337]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1946CFE62581901C13024FC90FAFD" blockId="1.[136,804,1310,1337]" box="[136,804,1310,1337]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<heading id="D0992300FE62581901C13024FC90FAFD" box="[136,804,1310,1337]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFB27DFE62581901C13024FCABFAFD" author="Ames" box="[136,799,1310,1337]" issue="4" journal="Bot. Mus. Leafl." page="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" score="0.011526208989780896" volume="1" year="1933">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE62581901C13024FD31FAFD" ID-CoL="7WWQ9" authority="Ames, Bot. Mus. Leafl." box="[136,645,1310,1337]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE62581901C13024FEC1FAFC" bold="true" box="[136,373,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Lepanthes edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
Ames, Bot. Mus. Leafl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1(4): 4. 1933
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374C7E7FE62581B01C13050FB83F843" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1946CFE62581901C13050FEE6FA66" blockId="1.[136,1452,1386,1444]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B069E31FE62581901C13050FEFAFA66" collectingDate="1932-08-26" collectionCode="J, B, AMES" country="Honduras" county="Type" elevation="61" location="Lake Yojoa" municipality="Pito Solo" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Comayagua" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B0ECE0FE62581901C13050FF0EFABA" box="[136,186,1386,1407]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Type</collectingCounty>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379D4FCFE625819019F3050FEEBFABA" box="[214,351,1386,1407]" name="Honduras" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AA5A8EFE625819002E3050FE69FABA" box="[359,477,1386,1407]" country="Honduras" name="Comayagua" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Comayagua</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB50E16FE62581900AF3050FDF5FA45" box="[486,577,1386,1408]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Pito Solo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB1C2B7FE62581903033050FD0EFA45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7257AFE62581B01C13024FB83F843:8EB1C2B7FE62581903033050FD0EFA45" box="[586,698,1386,1408]" country="Honduras" county="Type" municipality="Pito Solo" name="Lake Yojoa" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Comayagua">Lake Yojoa</location>
|
||
, epiphyte in dense forest,
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581902FB3050FC5FFA45" box="[946,1003,1386,1408]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="ft" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0043735FFE62581902FB3050FC5FFA45" box="[946,1003,1386,1408]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="ft" value="200.0">200 ft</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt.,
|
||
<date id="FFD0B2ACFE62581905533050FB23FABA" box="[1050,1175,1386,1408]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" value="1932-08-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF944B44FE62581905533050FB23FABA" box="[1050,1175,1386,1408]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" value="1932-08-26">26 Aug 1932</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE62581905E83051FAF0FABA" box="[1185,1348,1386,1408]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7F0CA9FE62581905E83051FB1BFA45" box="[1185,1199,1387,1408]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7F0CA9FE62581905FE3051FB7CFA45" box="[1207,1224,1387,1408]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
. Edwards 96
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D52ACEFE62581904193050FA1CFA45" box="[1360,1448,1386,1408]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7F0CA9FE62581901F430B4FEB0FA61" box="[189,260,1422,1444]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" name="Harvard University - Oakes Ames Orchid Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">AMES</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<figureCitation id="135588E9FE625819005D30B4FEFAFA66" box="[276,334,1422,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1353,1375]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,175,1328]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[190,1396,175,1328]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lepanthes edwardsii. Specimens mounted on the holotype sheet (AMES 39045 / Barcode 00100585). Note the resupinate flower on the specimen above on the right, the non-resupinate flower in the lower, right specimen, and the horizontal flower on the specimen on the lower left. Reproduced with kind permission of the Keeper, AMES Herbarium, Harvard University Herbaria." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414741/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1946CFE62581A01C130E8FB54FEE1" blockId="1.[136,1452,1490,2093]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1451,158,293]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
Epiphytic, small, caespitose, erect
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE625819035930E8FDF7FA29" box="[528,579,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">herb</emphasis>
|
||
, to
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE625819033930E8FD1CFA28" box="[624,680,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE62581903AA30E9FC97FA29" box="[739,803,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Roots</emphasis>
|
||
thick, glabrous, to
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE625819054930E8FBF6FA28" box="[1024,1090,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE625819059F30E8FAF8FA29" box="[1238,1356,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Ramicauls</emphasis>
|
||
slender, 0.8-2.0 cm long, enclosed by 2-3 glabrous, whitish sheaths.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE625819027330CCFCD8F9D5" box="[826,876,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Leaf</emphasis>
|
||
thinly coriaceous, elliptic to suborbicular, slightly conduplicate, retuse, with a distinct abaxial mucro,
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581903863320FC82F9F0" box="[719,822,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8-12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 5.0-
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581902E33320FBB5F9F0" box="[938,1025,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, shortly cuneate at the base into a petiole about
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581900743304FE22F99C" box="[317,406,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE62581900AB3304FDCCF99D" box="[482,632,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
produced singly, longer than the leaf, a loose, distichous, successively flowered (to 7+ flowers) raceme to
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581903683358FDDBF9B8" box="[545,623,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; filiform peduncle to
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581902EF3358FC43F9B8" box="[934,1015,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, provided with 1-2 short tubular, obtuse bracts; rachis slightly fractiflex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE625819037233BCFD7AF965" box="[571,718,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Floral bracts</emphasis>
|
||
broadly ovate, amplectent, subacute, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581905DB33BCFB66F964" box="[1170,1234,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE625819045C33BCFADDF964" box="[1301,1385,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, sparsely muriculate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE625819003A3390FE73F901" box="[371,455,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Pedicel</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581900863390FD92F900" box="[463,550,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE62581903973391FC90F900" box="[734,804,1707,1733]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581902653390FC37F900" box="[812,899,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, subtrigonous, smooth.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE62581905843390FA9DF901" box="[1229,1321,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
resupinate, large for the genus, with pale translucent yellow sepals, faintly tinged with purple close to the margins, or purplish with a yellow tinge at base, the petals deep purple or yellow, with a faint suffusion of purple on the proximal margin of the upper lobe, the lip purple or yellow with the base suffused with red, the column and the anther cap violet-purple.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE6258190417322CFF77F891" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Dorsal sepal</emphasis>
|
||
broadly triangular-ovate, contracted at apex into an acuminate tail ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581902983200FBA5F890" box="[977,1041,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE625819051F3200FB22F890" box="[1110,1174,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long including the tail,
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581904D43200FF00F8BC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 3-veined, connate to the lateral sepals for
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581903803264FCB8F8BC" box="[713,780,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE625819025F3264FC00F8BD" box="[790,948,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Lateral sepals</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly ovate-lanceolate, connate for about half of their length into an ovate synsepal ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581903DB32B8FD57F858" box="[658,739,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (including the tails),
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE625819055B32B9FBE0F858" box="[1042,1108,1923,1949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, apically contracted into acuminate tails that are straight to gently curved inward ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE6258190267329CFCC4F804" box="[814,880,1958,1985]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, connate to the dorsal sepal for
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE625819045C329CFAEEF804" box="[1301,1370,1958,1985]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE625819042C329CFA1FF805" box="[1381,1451,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Petals</emphasis>
|
||
transversely bilobed,
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE625819003F32F0FE01F820" box="[374,437,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581900B032F0FDFAF820" box="[505,590,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, the upper lobes narrowly lanceolate-subfalcate, acute,
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581905B932F0FAF1F820" box="[1264,1349,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE62581904C132F0FF00F7CC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, the lower lobes much smaller than the upper lobes, hemielliptic, rounded, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE625819053832D4FB73F7CC" box="[1137,1223,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE625819045932D4FAD2F7CC" box="[1296,1382,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE62581901C13D29FF19F7E9" box="[136,173,2067,2092]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Lip</emphasis>
|
||
bi-laminate, the blades narrowly digitate-subfalcate, acuminate, straight, with an obtuse angle on the upper margin, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE61581A01E735A4FF5AFF7C" box="[174,238,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE61581A007B35A4FE3CFF7C" box="[306,392,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, adpressed to the column, the connectives subquadrate, the body thin, rounded-protruding at apex, with a very thin, up-curved, digitate, acute, glabrous appendix.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE61581A028F35F8FBABFF19" box="[966,1055,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Column</emphasis>
|
||
short, truncate, to
|
||
<quantity id="4C963989FE61581A05B335F8FA8AFF18" box="[1274,1342,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, the anther apical, bent, the stigma ventral.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE61581A037535DCFD03FEC5" box="[572,695,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Anther cap</emphasis>
|
||
cucullate, helmet-shaped, apically deeply bilobedp-retuse.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE61581A041835DCFA1FFEC5" box="[1361,1451,230,256]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Pollinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE61581A041835DCFA1FFEC5" box="[1361,1451,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Pollinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2, narrowly linear-oblong, strongly complanate, each provided with an oblong, flattened viscidium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF11C4E4FE61581A01C132FBFC58F813" box="[136,1004,1985,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" startId="2.[136,229,1985,2007]">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1946CFE61581A01C132FBFC58F813" blockId="2.[136,1004,1985,2007]" box="[136,1004,1985,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE61581A01C132FBFF43F813" bold="true" box="[136,247,1985,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE61581A004A32FBFE7EF813" box="[259,458,1985,2006]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE61581A004A32FBFE7EF813" box="[259,458,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Lepanthes edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Illustration of type by Blanche Ames, from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFE99DFE61581A023E32FBFC5CF813" author="Ames, O." box="[887,1000,1985,2006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" pagination="3 - 8" refId="ref4435" refString="Ames, O. (1933) The Honduran species of Lepanthes. Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University 4: 3 - 8." type="journal article" year="1933">Ames 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF11C4E4FE60581B01C13108FE39FBA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414737" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5414737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414737/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" startId="3.[136,229,1074,1096]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1050]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1946CFE60581B01C13108FE39FBA8" blockId="3.[136,1453,1074,1133]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B01C13108FF4FFB8D" bold="true" box="[136,251,1074,1096]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
. Comparison of the flower of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE60581B037D3109FD4AFB8D" box="[564,766,1075,1096]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B037D3109FD4AFB8D" box="[564,766,1075,1096]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Lepanthes edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE60581B02163109FC47FB8D" authorityName="Pupulin" authorityYear="2021" box="[863,1011,1075,1096]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bogariniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B02163109FC47FB8D" box="[863,1011,1075,1096]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">L. bogariniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(B). A,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B05053109FB65FB8D" box="[1100,1233,1075,1096]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Pupulin 8894</emphasis>
|
||
. B,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B04483109FA19FB8D" box="[1281,1453,1075,1096]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Karremans 1987.</emphasis>
|
||
Photographs by F. Pupulin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1946CFE60581B01F431A1FB38FB1C" blockId="3.[136,1452,1179,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B01F431A1FDE7FB70" bold="true" box="[189,595,1179,1205]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Additional material examined:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B069E31FE60581B031A31A1FB3CFB1C" collectingDate="2019-04-04" collectionCode="J, F" country="Costa Rica" location="No" municipality="Loria" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379D4FCFE60581B031A31A1FD4EFB70" box="[595,762,1179,1205]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EB1C2B7FE60581B024731A6FC84FB73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7257AFE62581B01C13024FB83F843:8EB1C2B7FE60581B024731A6FC84FB73" box="[782,816,1180,1206]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Loria" name="No" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">No</location>
|
||
specific locality data recorded, collected by
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7F0CA9FE60581B040031A6FAE3FB73" box="[1353,1367,1180,1206]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB50E16FE60581B042131A1FA1CFB70" box="[1384,1448,1179,1205]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Loría</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, flowered in cultivation and prepared
|
||
<date id="FFD0B2ACFE60581B036E3185FD13FB1C" box="[551,679,1215,1241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" value="2019-04-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF944B44FE60581B036E3185FD13FB1C" box="[551,679,1215,1241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" value="2019-04-04">4 Apr 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B03FB31FAFCD2FB1C" box="[690,870,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7F0CA9FE60581B03FB31FAFD77FB1C" box="[690,707,1216,1241]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
. Pupulin 8894
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(JBL-spirit!).
|
||
<figureCitation id="135588E9FE60581B05413185FBDFFB1C" box="[1032,1131,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1074,1096]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1050]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,190,1050]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Comparison of the flower of Lepanthes edwardsii (A) and L. bogariniana (B). A, Pupulin 8894. B, Karremans 1987. Photographs by F. Pupulin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414737/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135588E9FE60581B053E3185FB3CFB1C" box="[1143,1160,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,2011,2033]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,199,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1436,190,1987]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Lepanthes edwardsii. A, habit. B, flower. C, dissected flower. D, left petal. E, lip, adaxial view. F, ovary, column and lip, lateral view. F, pollinarium, four views. G, anther cap. All drawn by F. Pupulin and S. Poltronieri from Pupulin 8894 (JBL-spirit)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414745/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">4</figureCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1946CFE60581B01F431D9FC96F9D8" blockId="3.[136,1452,1179,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Interestingly, the specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379D4FCFE60581B037E31D9FD07FB38" box="[567,691,1251,1277]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
shares with the Honduran type the position and orientation of the triquetrous blades of the lip, whose apices, as Ames noted in the protologue, bent down to become closely appressed to and almost touching the lateral sepals (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFE99DFE60581B032E3011FCB8FA80" author="Ames, O." box="[615,780,1323,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" pagination="3 - 8" refId="ref4435" refString="Ames, O. (1933) The Honduran species of Lepanthes. Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University 4: 3 - 8." type="journal article" year="1933">Ames 1933: 8</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It seems that this feature is typical of the true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE60581B04713011FF41FAAC" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B04713011FF41FAAC" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Lepanthes edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as this orientation of the blades is absent in the species we previously discussed and illustrated from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379D4FCFE60581B04253075FF0FFA48" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
under that name.Apparently, the flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE60581B03E93049FC31FA48" box="[672,901,1395,1421]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B03E93049FC31FA48" box="[672,901,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Lepanthes edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may assume both a resupinate and non-resupinate orientation. Even though Blanche Ames illustrated the flowers of the type plant as regularly non-resupinate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135588E9FE60581B041130ADFA2EFA74" box="[1368,1434,1431,1457]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1985,2007]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lepanthes edwardsii. Illustration of type by Blanche Ames, from Ames 1933." pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), the plants mounted on the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D52ACEFE60581B00FA3081FDA1FA10" box="[435,533,1467,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
sheet (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7F0CA9FE60581B03243081FD09FA10" box="[621,701,1467,1493]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" name="Harvard University - Oakes Ames Orchid Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">AMES</collectionCode>
|
||
00100585) present flowers with both kinds of orientation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135588E9FE60581B04113081FA28FA10" box="[1368,1436,1467,1493]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1353,1375]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,175,1328]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[190,1396,175,1328]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lepanthes edwardsii. Specimens mounted on the holotype sheet (AMES 39045 / Barcode 00100585). Note the resupinate flower on the specimen above on the right, the non-resupinate flower in the lower, right specimen, and the horizontal flower on the specimen on the lower left. Reproduced with kind permission of the Keeper, AMES Herbarium, Harvard University Herbaria." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5414741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5414741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), and in most photographs of this species that we had the opportunity to observe, as well as in the living specimen we studied from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379D4FCFE60581B00543339FE2EF9D8" box="[285,410,1539,1565]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the flowers are always resupinate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1946CFE60581B01F4331DFB71F8DC" blockId="3.[136,1452,1179,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
The plant that Luer (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFE99DFE60581B00813312FD0AF984" author="Luer, C. A. & Thoerle, L." box="[456,702,1575,1602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 296" refId="ref4957" refString="Luer, C. A. & Thoerle, L. (2012) Icones Pleurothallidinarum XXXII, Lepanthes of Colombia (Orchidaceae). Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 123: 1 - 296." type="journal article" year="2012">Luer & Thoerle 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 100) illustrated from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379D4FCFE60581B02A2331DFBEDF984" box="[1003,1113,1575,1601]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
under the name of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE60581B0471331DFF41F9A0" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B0471331DFF41F9A0" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Lepanthes edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B004E3376FE77F9A3" box="[263,451,1611,1638]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Luer 11629,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7F0CA9FE60581B00DE3376FE77F9A3" box="[407,451,1612,1638]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), with resupinate flowers, appears to be only distantly related to the Honduran
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D52ACEFE60581B04033376FACEF9A3" box="[1354,1402,1612,1638]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">type</typeStatus>
|
||
and could belong instead to a still undescribed taxon. The blades of lip of the Colombian specimen are thick, hemielliptic, and the appendix is broad and short, while the shape of the petals is closer to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE60581B056C33AEFB77F968" authorityName="Bogarin & Pupulin" authorityYear="2014" box="[1061,1219,1683,1709]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="durikaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B056C33AEFB77F968" box="[1061,1219,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">L. durikaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE60581B045333AEFA10F968" box="[1306,1444,1683,1709]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B045333AEFA10F968" box="[1306,1444,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">L. edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Another Colombian record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE60581B0097338DFD72F914" box="[478,710,1719,1745]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B0097338DFD72F914" box="[478,710,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Lepanthes edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been documented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFE99DFE60581B02A4338DFAF7F914" author="Misas Urreta, G." box="[1005,1347,1719,1746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" refId="ref4997" refString="Misas Urreta, G. (2005) Orquideas de la Serrania del Baudo, Choco, Colombia / Orchids from the Serrania del Baudo Choco, Colombia. Corporacion Capitalina de Orquideologia - Zona Ediciones, Bogota." type="book" year="2005">Misas Urreta (2005: 280–281)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the Serranía del Baudó, a low mountain range on the Pacific coast, also with resupinate flowers, but according to the author the lobes of the lip are conical, and the illustration shows the ramicauls marginally hispid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1946CFE60581B01F43219FB83F843" blockId="3.[136,1452,1179,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
The discovery of a Costa Rican population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE60581B039D3219FCF3F8F8" authorityName="Swartz" authorityYear="1799" box="[724,839,1827,1853]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B039D3219FCF3F8F8" box="[724,839,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Lepanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that can be confidently associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6EEFEFFE60581B045E321EFA10F8F8" box="[1303,1444,1827,1853]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A487EFE60581B045E321EFA10F8F8" box="[1303,1444,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">L. edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, leaves without a proper name the taxon that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFE99DFE60581B0331327DFC2AF8A4" author="Pupulin, F. & Bogarin, D." box="[632,926,1863,1889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref5294" refString="Pupulin, F. & Bogarin, D. (2014) Illustrations and studies in Neotropical Orchidaceae. 6. The Lepanthes guatemalensis group (Pleurothallidinae) in Costa Rica. Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid 71: 1 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / ajbm. 2388" type="journal article" year="2014">Pupulin & Bogarín (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
discussed previously as local representative of that species. It is therefore proposed here as a species new to science with the name:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |