treatments-xml/data/DA/63/87/DA6387B5C7350D17FF14F954FE48FBF2.xml
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<document id="24D2A0BFD89F4C75C5CE880E15927578" ID-CLB-Dataset="3590" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5061.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ae20ec3e-7a6b-4ff0-b9de-e2a846c79efc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5649379" ID-ZooBank="D3925450-125B-4E92-8988-64ED1C544672" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1636144119674" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Booher, Douglas B." docDate="2021" docId="DA6387B5C7350D17FF14F954FE48FBF2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5061.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5061 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Strumigenys macgowni Booher 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="265AFFCDC7280D37FF83FF93FFACFF8F" masterDocTitle="The ant genus Strumigenys Smith, 1860 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in western North America North of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="248" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="230" updateTime="1699467824861" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="10C00D483DD37CB4324A0EDEBCF54FF7">The ant genus Strumigenys Smith, 1860 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in western North America North of Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BE2B5265C8B17C130793D01400FC0B4E">Booher, Douglas B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="EC9232298F5AC7F7AE81A73B5C0A6CAE">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="DA6387B5C7350D17FF14F954FE48FBF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5649558" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190302722" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5649558" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA6387B5C7350D17FF14F954FE48FBF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6387B5C7350D17FF14F954FE48FBF2" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<subSubSection id="1AD06528C7350D2AFF14F954FDBBF96E" box="[151,535,1735,1761]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="527536A3C7350D2AFF14F954FDBBF96E" blockId="29.[151,535,1735,1797]" box="[151,535,1735,1761]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<heading id="093D81CFC7350D2AFF14F954FDBBF96E" bold="true" box="[151,535,1735,1761]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" reason="1">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7350D2AFF14F954FDBBF96E" bold="true" box="[151,535,1735,1761]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7350D2AFF14F954FE1EF96E" authority="Booher, 2021" authorityName="Booher" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,434,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macgowni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7350D2AFF14F954FE1EF96E" bold="true" box="[151,434,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Strumigenys macgowni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7B8D57CAC7350D2AFE3AF954FDBBF96E" box="[441,535,1735,1761]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1AD06528C7350D2AFF14F978FEAFF88A" box="[151,259,1771,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="description">
<paragraph id="527536A3C7350D2AFF14F978FEAFF88A" blockId="29.[151,535,1735,1797]" box="[151,259,1771,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<figureCitation id="CAF12A26C7350D2AFF14F978FEAFF88A" box="[151,259,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1957,1981]" captionTargetBox="[380,1207,181,1933]" captionTargetId="figure-24@30.[380,1207,181,1933]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 39. Holotype worker of Strumigenys macgowni [UGCA: casent0747540]. Photographed by Michele Esposito (Ant- Web 2021)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5649439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5649439/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Figure 39</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1AD06528C7350D2AFF14F8A1FB2AF8C2" box="[151,1158,1842,1869]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="527536A3C7350D2AFF14F8A1FB2AF8C2" blockId="29.[151,1436,1842,2013]" box="[151,1158,1842,1869]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7350D2AFF14F8A1FE85F8C3" bold="true" box="[151,297,1842,1868]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="2ADD7633C7350D2AFEB4F8A0FEDFF8C2" box="[311,371,1843,1869]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">USA</collectingCountry>
; in eastern
<collectingCountry id="2ADD7633C7350D2AFE72F8A0FD8BF8C2" box="[497,551,1843,1869]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">USA</collectingCountry>
occurs in
<collectingRegion id="900EF841C7350D2AFD1FF8A0FCA2F8C2" box="[668,782,1843,1869]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
; in western
<collectingCountry id="2ADD7633C7350D2AFC17F8A0FC66F8C2" box="[916,970,1843,1869]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">USA</collectingCountry>
occurs in
<collectingRegion id="900EF841C7350D2AFBBEF8A0FB2EF8C2" box="[1085,1154,1843,1869]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Texas</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1AD06528C7350D28FF44F8C5FC1FFE92" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="527536A3C7350D2AFF44F8C5FEADF836" blockId="29.[151,1436,1842,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<materialsCitation id="E2A23CFEC7350D2AFF44F8C5FEADF836" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3400717306" collectingDate="1997-10-16" collectionCode="UGCA" collectorName="Collectors Jerry L. Cook &amp; J. B. Martin" country="United States of America" county="San Jacinto County" elevation="1000" latitude="30.51966" location="Big Creek Scenic Area" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-95.08816" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7350D2AFF44F8C5FE3FF8FE" bold="true" box="[199,403,1878,1905]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7350D2AFF44F8C5FE26F8FE" bold="true" box="[199,394,1878,1905]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<typeStatus id="8D718801C7350D2AFF44F8C5FE83F8FE" box="[199,303,1878,1905]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
worker
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="2ADD7633C7350D2AFE1EF8C4FE74F8FE" box="[413,472,1879,1905]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="900EF841C7350D2AFE65F8C4FD86F8FE" box="[486,554,1879,1905]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Texas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="BB144E2FC7350D2AFDB4F8C4FCB4F8FE" box="[567,792,1879,1905]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">San Jacinto County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="57156078C7350D2AFCA5F8C4FB9DF8FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA6387B5C7350D17FF14F954FE48FBF2:57156078C7350D2AFCA5F8C4FB9DF8FE" box="[806,1073,1879,1905]" country="United States of America" county="San Jacinto County" latitude="30.51966" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-95.08816" name="Big Creek Scenic Area" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" stateProvince="Texas">Big Creek Scenic Area</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="37FE5064C7350D2AFBBCF8C5FB04F8FE" box="[1087,1192,1878,1905]" degrees="30.51966" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="30.51966">30.51966</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="37FE5064C7350D2AFB31F8C5FA88F8FE" box="[1202,1316,1878,1905]" degrees="95.08816" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="-95.08816">-95.08816</geoCoordinate>
±
<quantity id="95329B46C7350D2AFABEF8C4FA3BF8FE" box="[1341,1431,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="D9E7D190C7350D2AFABEF8C4FA3BF8FE" box="[1341,1431,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="26741063C7350D2AFF14F8E8FEF6F81A" box="[151,346,1915,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1997-10-16">
<collectingDate id="3630E98BC7350D2AFF14F8E8FEF6F81A" box="[151,346,1915,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1997-10-16">16 October 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 80 ±
<quantity id="95329B46C7350D2AFE1FF8E9FE66F81A" box="[412,458,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="5.0">
<elevation id="D9E7D190C7350D2AFE1FF8E9FE66F81A" box="[412,458,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="FF3F5375C7350D2AFE54F8E8FD5EF81A" box="[471,754,1915,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Collectors Jerry L. Cook</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="FF3F5375C7350D2AFC9AF8E8FC0EF81A" box="[793,930,1915,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">J. B. Martin</collectorName>
(unique specimen identifier casent0747540) [
<collectionCode id="34DBAE66C7350D2AFF1DF80DFF5AF836" box="[158,246,1950,1977]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">UGCA</collectionCode>
].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527536A3C7350D2AFF44F850FBD6F852" blockId="29.[151,1436,1842,2013]" box="[199,1146,1986,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<materialsCitation id="E2A23CFEC7350D2AFF44F850FBD6F852" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3400717339" box="[199,1146,1986,2013]" collectionCode="CAS" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7350D2AFF44F850FE28F852" bold="true" box="[199,388,1987,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7350D2AFF44F850FED7F852" bold="true" box="[199,379,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<typeStatus id="8D718801C7350D2AFF44F850FE82F852" box="[199,302,1987,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
queen
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Same as worker (unique specimen identifier casent0747059)[
<collectionCode id="34DBAE66C7350D2AFBBEF851FBD8F852" box="[1085,1140,1986,2013]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="06B5662BC7360D29FF14F836FEA1F86E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5649439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5649439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5649439/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" startId="30.[151,250,1957,1981]" targetBox="[380,1207,181,1933]" targetPageId="30">
<paragraph id="527536A3C7360D29FF14F836FEA1F86E" blockId="30.[151,1436,1957,2017]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7360D29FF14F836FE8DF832" bold="true" box="[151,289,1957,1981]" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">FIGURE 39.</emphasis>
Holotype worker of
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7360D29FE7BF836FD49F832" authorityName="Booher" authorityYear="2021" box="[504,741,1957,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macgowni">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7360D29FE7BF836FD49F832" box="[504,741,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="231">Strumigenys macgowni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[UGCA: casent0747540]. Photographed by Michele Esposito (Ant-Web 2021).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="527536A3C7370D28FF44FF04FC2BFF5A" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FF44FF04FDE2FF3E" bold="true" box="[199,590,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<typeStatus id="8D718801C7370D28FF44FF04FE98FF3E" box="[199,308,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
worker measurements:
</emphasis>
HL = 0.495; HW = 0.345; ML = 0.105; PW =; SL = 0.259; FL = 0.321; HT = 0.253; EL = 0.038; WL = 0.515; CI = 69.8; MI = 21.2; SI = 74.9.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527536A3C7370D28FF44FF4CFC1FFE92" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FF44FF4CFD92FF76" bold="true" box="[199,574,223,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<typeStatus id="8D718801C7370D28FF44FF4CFE98FF76" box="[199,308,223,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
queen measurements:
</emphasis>
HL = 0.585; HW = 0.409; ML = 0.113; PW = 0.295; SL = 0.295; FL = 0.403; HT = 0.321; EL = 0.093; WL = 0.635; CI = 70.0; MI = 19.3; SI = 72.0.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1AD06528C7370D28FF44FEB5FD53FDEE" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="527536A3C7370D28FF44FEB5FD53FDEE" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FF44FEB5FE96FECF" bold="true" box="[199,314,294,320]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FECAFEB4FDE3FECF" authorityName="Booher" authorityYear="2021" box="[329,591,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macgowni">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FECAFEB4FDE3FECF" box="[329,591,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Strumigenys macgowni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically most similar to
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FC65FEB4FB91FECE" authorityName="Weber" authorityYear="1934" box="[998,1085,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talpa">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FC65FEB4FB91FECE" box="[998,1085,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">S. talpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group members (
<bibRefCitation id="365B4B52C7370D28FA86FEB4FA39FECE" author="Bolton, B." box="[1285,1429,295,321]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="1 - 1028" refId="ref32079" refString="Bolton, B. (2000) The ant tribe Dacetini. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 65, 1 - 1028." type="journal article" year="2000">Bolton 2000</bibRefCitation>
) but is differentiated from all other members by the shape and orientation of setae on the lateral margins and dorsum of clypeus. In
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FEB5FEFCFE67FE07" box="[310,459,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FEB5FEFCFE6BFE07" authorityName="Booher" authorityYear="2021" box="[310,455,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macgowni">S. macgowni</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
all the setae fringing the lateral and anterior clypeal margins are narrowly spatulate and are directed anteriorly or towards the midline, those on the clypeal dorsum are short simple setae that curve abruptly above their base and are directed apically towards the head.
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FCD6FE24FC73FE5E" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1860" box="[853,991,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FCD6FE24FC73FE5E" box="[853,991,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Strumigenys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
not belonging to the
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FB5FFE24FABAFE5E" authorityName="Weber" authorityYear="1934" box="[1244,1302,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talpa">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FB5FFE24FABAFE5E" box="[1244,1302,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">talpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group with similar dentition and also having posteriorly directed setae on the clypeal dorsum are differentiated by having setae fringing the clypeal border directed away from the midline or mandibles (
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FC44FE6CFB67FD96" authority="(Brown, 1950)" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[967,1227,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wrayi">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FC44FE6CFB8EFD97" box="[967,1058,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">S. wrayi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="365B4B52C7370D28FBACFE6CFB6FFD96" author="Brown, W. L. Jr." box="[1071,1219,510,537]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="37 - 45" refId="ref32441" refString="Brown, W. L. Jr. (1950) Preliminary descriptions of seven new species of the dacetine ant genus Smithistruma Brown. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 76, 37 - 45." type="journal article" year="1950">Brown, 1950</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FB5BFE6CFEFDFDB2" authority="Wesson &amp; Wesson, 1939" authorityName="Wesson &amp; Wesson" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reflexa">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FB5BFE6CFAECFD96" box="[1240,1344,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">S. reflexa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="365B4B52C7370D28FAC5FE6CFEFDFDB2" author="Wesson, L. G. &amp; Wesson, R. G." pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="91 - 112" refId="ref34404" refString="Wesson, L. G. &amp; Wesson, R. G. (1939) Notes on Strumigenys from southern Ohio, with descriptions of six new species. Psyche, Cambridge, 46, 91 - 112." type="journal article" year="1939">Wesson &amp; Wesson, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FED9FDB0FDCCFDB2" authority="(Pfitzer, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Pfitzer" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[346,608,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cloydi">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FED9FDB0FE15FDB2" box="[346,441,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">S. cloydi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="365B4B52C7370D28FE44FDB0FDF4FDB2" author="Pfitzer, D. W." box="[455,600,546,573]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="198 - 200" refId="ref34001" refString="Pfitzer, D. W. (1951) A new species of Smithistruma from Tennessee (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science, 26, 198 - 200." type="journal article" year="1951">Pfitzer, 1951</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FDEEFDB0FCF0FDB2" authority="Mayr, 1887" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1887" box="[621,860,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FDEEFDB0FD7FFDB3" box="[621,723,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">S. ornata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="365B4B52C7370D28FD5AFDB0FCF0FDB2" author="Mayr, G." box="[729,860,547,573]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="511 - 632" refId="ref33906" refString="Mayr, G. (1887) Sudamerikanische Formiciden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 37, 511 - 632." type="journal article" year="1887">Mayr, 1887</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FCE5FDB0FBC1FDB2" authority="Smith, 1931" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1931" box="[870,1133,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dietrichi">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FCE5FDB0FC4CFDB2" box="[870,992,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">S. dietrichi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="365B4B52C7370D28FC66FDB0FBC1FDB2" author="Smith, M. R." box="[997,1133,547,573]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="686 - 710" refId="ref34130" refString="Smith, M. R. (1931) A revision of the genus Strumigenys of America, north of Mexico, based on a study of the workers (Hymnoptera: Formicidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 24, 686 - 710." type="journal article" year="1931">Smith, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FBF9FDB0FA3AFDB1" authority="(Deyrup, 2006)" baseAuthorityName="Deyrup" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1146,1430,547,574]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boltoni">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FBF9FDB0FB48FDB2" box="[1146,1252,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">S. boltoni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="365B4B52C7370D28FB72FDB0FA22FDB1" author="Deyrup, M." box="[1265,1422,547,574]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref32853" refString="Deyrup, M. (2006) Pyramica boltoni, a new species of leaf-litter inhabiting ant from Florida (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Dacetini). Florida Entomologist, 89, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2006">Deyrup, 2006</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7370D28FF44FDD4FD57FDEE" authority="(Deyrup &amp; Lubertazzi, 2001))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Deyrup &amp; Lubertazzi" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[199,763,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apalachicolensis">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FF44FDD4FE33FDEE" box="[199,415,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">S. apalachicolensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="365B4B52C7370D28FE2EFDD4FD44FDEE" author="Deyrup, M. &amp; Lubertazzi, D." box="[429,744,583,609]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" pagination="15 - 21" refId="ref32818" refString="Deyrup, M. &amp; Lubertazzi, D. (2001) A new species of ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from north Florida. Entomological News, 112, 15 - 21." type="journal article" year="2001">Deyrup &amp; Lubertazzi, 2001</bibRefCitation>
))
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1AD06528C7370D17FF44FDF9FEE5FD96" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="description">
<paragraph id="527536A3C7370D28FF44FDF9FC6FFB9E" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FF44FDF9FE7BFD0A" bold="true" box="[199,471,618,645]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Description of worker.</emphasis>
Mandibles with basal lamella fully exposed in full frontal view followed by a short diastemmic gap longer than the first tooth; with four principle teeth, tooth one, two, and four being similar in size and tooth three slightly smaller. Principle teeth followed by two teeth that are slightly smaller than third principle tooth, four minute denticles, and terminating with an enlarged apical tooth. Clypeus 1.25 times wider than long and without a peripheral groove; in full frontal view the lateral and anterior margins are evenly convex; lateral margins weakly serrated due to weakly expanded cuticular areas projecting out from base of extending setae. Dorsal surface of clypeus narrowly domed when viewed from apex of mandible to back of head. Ventral postbuccal groove broad and shallow. Upper scrobal margin terminates past level of eye. Preocular carina well-developed, lateral margin straight and visible in full frontal view along entire length. Head in profile shallowly convex from vertex to clypeus; shallowly depressed at frontal lobes; clypeus slightly raised above area of frontal lobes and shallowly convex between posterior and anterior portions. Eye with four pigmented ommatidia. Scape slightly expanded past subbasal bend with a narrowly marginate anterior border; subcylindrical in shape.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527536A3C7370D28FF44FB88FB51FB2F" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">In profile, pronotum shallowly convex meeting mesonotum at a broadly convex angle; mesonotum and propodeum evenly flat in profile without a distinctly impressed metanotal suture. Bulla of propodeal spiracle small and directed posteriorly. Propodeal teeth lamellate, pointed, and broadly triangular; subtended by a narrowed even-margined lamella (no indentations or lobes) that is about half as wide (0.028), as length of tooth (0.048).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527536A3C7370D28FF44FB3AFF50FAA2" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FF44FB3AFE8FFB4C" box="[199,291,1193,1219]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Pilosity.</emphasis>
Elongate flagellate setae limited to those present at apicoscrobal position, a pair at humeral angles, a pair on mesonotum just anterior of metanotal suture, a pair on anterior node of petiole, a pair on the anterior exposed disc of postpetiole, and several pairs on gastral tergites. A single pair of elongate flagellate setae on meso- and metabasitarsi.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527536A3C7370D28FF44FAA4FC08F91F" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Clypeus with lateral border evenly fringed with short narrowly spatulate setae that curve anteriorly towards mandible; anterior border between mandible insertions fringed with similar but slightly smaller setae that curve ventrally. Setae on dorsum of clypeus shorter than those on anterior margin, simple to slightly expanded, and bend to curve posteriorly towards the head. Setae on dorsum of head are nearly as long as eye (~0.035) and are simple to shallowly expanded; setae arise at base and are evenly curved with apices contacting head; those anterior to vertex curve medially and those posterior vertex curve towards vertex. Setae along upper scrobal margin curve sharply at base and are directed anteriorly following scrobal margin. Other than the single pair of elongate flagellate setae at apicoscrobal position, there are no differentiated standing setae anywhere else on head. Setae on scape simple and curved towards apex of scape. Note the first seta on the leading edge of the left scape is slightly more elongate than flanking setae and is slightly more expanded, directed anteriorly.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527536A3C7370D28FF44F909FF4AF891" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Mesonotum ground pilosity similar to head, but more elongate. Dorsum of propodeum without any pilosity. Nodes of petiole and postpetiole with elongate posteriorly curved setae. First gastral tergite with three or four rows of flagellate setae and with scarce pilosity similar to those on the head present but limited to the lateral borders of tergite.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527536A3C7370D17FF44F8B4FED9FF76" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2037]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1437,151,1149]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7370D28FF44F8B4FE95F8CE" box="[199,313,1831,1857]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Sculpture.</emphasis>
Clypeus heavily punctate; head reticulopunctate with a small smooth patch in frontal area between frontal lobes; scrobal area reticulopunctate. Dorsum of mesonotum punctate with a medial carina that more distinct than additional striae that flank it. Dorsum of propodeum lightly punctate medially with striate sculpture running laterally from base of propodeal tooth to metanotal suture; declivitous face with similar punctate sculpture. Side of pronotum and mesonotum without sculpture. Medial portion of side of propodeum free of sculpture, some reticulopunctate sculpture along posterior margin that borders the declivitous face. Anterior edge of metanotal suture with a shallowly raised transverse ridge. Surface of petiolar node reticulopunctate. Exposed disc of postpetiole without sculpture and shining. First gastral tergite with basigastral costulae extending 1/3 of first gastral tergite and without any other sculpture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527536A3C7080D17FF44FE90FDB8FE22" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7080D17FF44FE90FE73FE92" box="[199,479,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Spongiform appendages.</emphasis>
Spongiform cuticular processes well developed; as a lateral process on petiolar node (0.088 long and 0.062 deep); as a ventral curtain of peduncle of petiole narrowing medially (maximum depth 0.055); as a lateral lobe on postpetiole connecting with posterior and anterior fringe that completely encircles exposed disc in dorsal view; and a ventral lobe of postpetiole (0.168 deep) that is much longer than the maximum length of exposed disc in lateral view (0.028).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527536A3C7080D17FF44FE25FEE5FD96" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7080D17FF44FE25FE06FE5F" bold="true" box="[199,426,438,464]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Queen description.</emphasis>
Other than morphological differences associated with queen caste
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7080D17FB22FE24FB7CFE5F" box="[1185,1232,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">e.g.,</emphasis>
larger size, larger eyes, size, and presence of ocelli, the queen matches worker description and can be diagnosed by dentition and clypeal pilosity.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1AD06528C7080D17FF44FDB0FCC0FD42" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="527536A3C7080D17FF44FDB0FCC0FD42" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7080D17FF44FDB0FEE4FDB2" bold="true" box="[199,328,547,573]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named after prominent southeastern naturalist, self-taught myrmecologist, and artist, Joseph A. MacGown. MacGown has been instrumental in helping southeastern myrmecologists identify ants, obtain natural history information, and jumpstart their scientific careers (mine included). The name was created by adding the singular Latin genitive case suffix -i to the last name of a male person. The orthography of an eponym is unchangeable and not depend on the generic name in which the epithet is used.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1AD06528C7080D17FF44FD45FE48FBF2" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="527536A3C7080D17FF44FD45FBBAFB9E" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7080D17FF44FD45FEE3FD7F" bold="true" box="[199,335,726,752]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Comments.</emphasis>
At present, this species is known only from a queen and worker from the
<typeStatus id="8D718801C7080D17FBFEFD44FB01FD7E" box="[1149,1197,727,753]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">type</typeStatus>
locality in San Jacinto Co.,
<collectingRegion id="900EF841C7080D17FF6BFD68FE85FC9A" box="[232,297,763,789]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Texas</collectingRegion>
and a single worker collected in Sam Houston Jones State Park,
<collectingRegion id="900EF841C7080D17FC74FD68FBC5FC9A" box="[1015,1129,763,789]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
. However, as this species is easily confused with
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7080D17FE02FC8CFE7AFCB6" authorityName="Weber" authorityYear="1934" box="[385,470,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talpa">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7080D17FE02FC8CFE7AFCB6" box="[385,470,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">S. talpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, there are likely more specimens of this species lurking in collections and misidentified as such. The directionality, density, and shape of dorsal clypeal pilosity has not been a focal character in previous treatments of Nearctic
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7080D17FE19FCF4FD88FC0E" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1860" box="[410,548,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7080D17FE19FCF4FD88FC0E" box="[410,548,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Strumigenys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but has provided clear morphological separations among many species in this study and can easily separate
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7080D17FE61FC18FDDDFC2B" authorityName="Booher" authorityYear="2021" box="[482,625,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macgowni">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7080D17FE61FC18FDDDFC2B" box="[482,625,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">S. macgowni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="95CA4D20C7080D17FD36FC18FCA7FC2A" authorityName="Weber" authorityYear="1934" box="[693,779,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talpa">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7080D17FD36FC18FCA7FC2A" box="[693,779,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">S. talpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Not much is known about this ant other than basic collection information on collection labels. The
<typeStatus id="8D718801C7080D17FDEFFC3CFD30FC46" box="[620,668,943,969]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">type</typeStatus>
specimens from
<collectingRegion id="900EF841C7080D17FCD8FC3CFC30FC46" box="[859,924,943,969]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Texas</collectingRegion>
were Winkler extracted from litter in October at Big Creek Scenic Area, a densely forested hardwood and pine nature preserve in east
<collectingRegion id="900EF841C7080D17FBE6FC40FB06FC62" box="[1125,1194,979,1005]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Texas</collectingRegion>
. The single
<collectingRegion id="900EF841C7080D17FAADFC40FA30FC62" box="[1326,1436,979,1005]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
worker was collected in a pitfall trap in a forested area of Sam Jones State Park.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527536A3C7080D17FF44FB88FE48FBF2" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="60BEEAB1C7080D17FF44FB88FDB3FBBB" bold="true" box="[199,543,1050,1077]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Nontype material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E2A23CFEC7080D17FDABFB88FE4CFBF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3400717368" collectingDate="1987-08-17" collectionCode="DBBC" collectorName="Collector W. MacKay" country="United States of America" elevation="1000" latitude="30.51966" location="Sam Houston Jones State Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-95.08816" municipality="Calcasieu Parrish" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Louisiana">
<collectingCountry id="2ADD7633C7080D17FDABFB88FDCFFBBA" box="[552,611,1051,1077]" name="United States of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="900EF841C7080D17FDF3FB88FD4DFBBA" box="[624,737,1051,1077]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="B211ACD9C7080D17FD6DFB88FC1AFBBA" box="[750,950,1051,1077]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Calcasieu Parrish</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="57156078C7080D17FC40FB88FA8FFBBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA6387B5C7350D17FF14F954FE48FBF2:57156078C7080D17FC40FB88FA8FFBBA" box="[963,1315,1051,1077]" country="United States of America" latitude="30.51966" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-95.08816" municipality="Calcasieu Parrish" name="Sam Houston Jones State Park" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Louisiana">Sam Houston Jones State Park</location>
,
<specimenCount id="44CCFD2AC7080D17FAB3FB88FA34FBBA" box="[1328,1432,1051,1077]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
,
<geoCoordinate id="37FE5064C7080D17FF14FBADFEACFBD6" box="[151,256,1086,1113]" degrees="30.51966" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" precision="1" value="30.51966">30.51966</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="37FE5064C7080D17FE84FBADFED6FBD6" box="[263,378,1086,1113]" degrees="95.08816" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" precision="1" value="-95.08816">-95.08816</geoCoordinate>
±
<quantity id="95329B46C7080D17FE13FBACFE44FBD6" box="[400,488,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="D9E7D190C7080D17FE13FBACFE44FBD6" box="[400,488,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="26741063C7080D17FE77FBACFD05FBD6" box="[500,681,1087,1113]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" value="1987-08-17">
<collectingDate id="3630E98BC7080D17FE77FBACFD05FBD6" box="[500,681,1087,1113]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" value="1987-08-17">17 August 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, el 80 ±
<quantity id="95329B46C7080D17FC80FBADFC83FBD6" box="[771,815,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="5.0">
<elevation id="D9E7D190C7080D17FC80FBADFC83FBD6" box="[771,815,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="FF3F5375C7080D17FCB8FBACFB9CFBD6" box="[827,1072,1087,1113]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Collector W. MacKay</collectorName>
#8971 (unique specimen identifier casent0799752) [
<collectionCode id="34DBAE66C7080D17FE07FBF1FE75FBF2" box="[388,473,1122,1149]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">DBBC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>