188 lines
13 KiB
XML
188 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.65.47574" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c6c5edf-64ea-4019-88ec-44fff67dc7cb" ID-PMC="PMC7078339" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-65-25" ID-Pensoft-UUID="06B3682D8AE95B6ABA22D9D2DB83F886" ID-PubMed="32206024" ModsDocID="1314-4049-65-25" checkinTime="1583860316806" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Olou, Boris Armel, Krah, Franz-Sebastian, Piepenbring, Meike, Yorou, Nourou Soulemane & Langer, Ewald" docDate="2020" docId="4584EE8769525F60A0DB93313708313D" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 65: 25-47" docOrigin="MycoKeys 65" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.65.47574" docTitle="Trametes parvispora Olou, Yorou & Langer 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="06B3682D8AE95B6ABA22D9D2DB83F886" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="06B3682D8AE95B6ABA22D9D2DB83F886" masterDocTitle="Diversity of Trametes (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) in tropical Benin and description of new species Trametes parvispora" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1668136422103" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Diversity of Trametes (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) in tropical Benin and description of new species Trametes parvispora</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Olou, Boris Armel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krah, Franz-Sebastian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Piepenbring, Meike</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yorou, Nourou Soulemane</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Langer, Ewald</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>65</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>25</mods:start>
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<mods:end>47</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.65.47574</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.65.47574</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-65-25</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">06B3682D8AE95B6ABA22D9D2DB83F886</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162481741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4584EE8769525F60A0DB93313708313D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4584EE8769525F60A0DB93313708313D" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName LSID="4584EE87-6952-5F60-A0DB-93313708313D" authority="Olou, Yorou & Langer" authorityName="Olou, Yorou & Langer" authorityYear="2020" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Trametes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trametes parvispora" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="parvispora" status="sp. nov.">Trametes parvispora Olou, Yorou & Langer</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="25">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Macromorphology of Trametes species in Benin and specimen numbers in parentheses. A Trametes cingulata B hymenophore of Trametes cingulata (10) C Trametes flavida D hymenophore of Trametes flavida (05) E Trametes lactinea F hymenophore of Trametes lactinea (01) G Trametes palisotii H hymenophore of Trametes palisotii (04) I Trametes parvispora J hymenophore of Trametes parvispora (04) K Trametes polyzona L hymenophore of Trametes polyzona (06) M Trametes sanguinea (04) N Trametes aff. versicolor (01) O Trametes socotrana P hymenophore of Trametes socotrana (02). Scale bar corresponds to 1 cm except in E, F where it corresponds to 2 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.65.47574.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/388140" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Figures 2I, J</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Crossection of the hymenium at the base of a pore of Trametes parvispora. Basidiospores, hyphae, basidia, basidioles, and a hyphal peg are showing. The box (lower left corner) shows the location (small rectangle) of the line drawing in the cross-section of the hymenophore. Scale bar = 10 μm" figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.65.47574.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/388142" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">, 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Olou, Yorou & Langer" authorityYear="2020" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Trametes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trametes parvispora" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="parvispora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Trametes parvispora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from known species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="E.M.Fries" authorityYear="1836" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Trametes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trametes" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Trametes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the combination of the following characteristics: daedaleoid hymenophore, context whitish, thin 1-1.5 mm, homogeneous, without black lines, small spores 3.2-4.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.1-2.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, regular hyphal pegs 25-30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long, cystidia absent, abundance of basidioles, and basidia 12-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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BENIN. Atlantic province, dry dense forest of Pahou in Ouidah,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="2.97" value="6.384158">6°23'2.97"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="east" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="15.90" value="2.1544168">2°9'15.90"E</geoCoordinate>
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, altitude: 33.1 m, on dead part of living tree of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dialium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dialium guineense" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guineense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Dialium guineense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Willd., leg. Boris A. Olou, sampling date: 21.07.2017, OAB0022 (dried specimen, holotype in UNIPAR and isotype in KAS). Holotype Sequences: ITSMK736989, LSUMK736964, and RPB2MN127965
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dialium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="parvispora" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parvispora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">parvispora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Lat.): referring to the small size of the spores.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Basidiomata probably perennial, sessile, pileate, applanate, semicircular, up to 13 cm long and 8 cm wide, up to 2.5 cm thick at the base, coriaceous to woody and hard when dry, without odour or taste when fresh. Pileus surface dull, glabrous, and whitish, zonate, margin thick, obtuse. Pore surface whitish, daedaleoid. Context whitish, thin (1-1.5 mm), homogeneous, without black lines.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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Hyphal system trimitic, generative hyphae hyaline branched with clamp connections, thin-walled, 1.5-2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter, acyanophilous; skeletal hyphae solid to thick-walled, hyaline, non-septate, 3-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter, totally dominating in the context, acyanophilous, tissues unchanged in KOH, unbranched; binding hyphae very common in both the context and trama, hyaline, thick-walled, acyanophilous, and much branched.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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Cystidia absent, but the branches of the binding hyphae may easily be mistaken for thick-walled cystidia in the hymenium unless a careful examination is undertaken. Hyphal pegs present, especially at the base of pores, and regular, 25-30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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Basidia 12-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, clavate, tetrasterigmatic, sterigmata 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long; Basidioles numerous, similar in shape to basidia but slightly smaller than basidia, up to 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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Basidiospores broadly ellipsoid, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth, usually with one guttule each, negative in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent, acyanophilous, (2.9)3.2-4.6(4.9)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.1-2.8(2.9)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, L = 3.88
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, W = 2.48
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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; Q = (1.17)1.24-1.91(2.05), Q = 1.57.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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Saprotrophic, on dead part of living tree
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dialium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dialium guineense" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guineense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Dialium guineense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and only known from dry dense forest of Pahou in southern Benin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Additional materials examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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BENIN. Atlantic province, dry dense forest of Pahou/ Ouidah, leg. Boris A. Olou, on dead wood of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. guineense" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="guineense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">D. guineense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 21.07.2017,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="3.07" value="6.384186">6°23'3.07"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="east" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.32" value="2.1545334">2°9'16.32"E</geoCoordinate>
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, altitude 18.4 m a.s.l., OAB0023 (UNIPAR); on dead part of living tree of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. guineense" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="guineense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">D. guineense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="2.49" value="6.384025">6°23'2.49"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="east" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.27" value="2.1545196">2°9'16.27"E</geoCoordinate>
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, altitude 33.1 m a.s.l., 20.07.2018, OAB0267 (UNIPAR); at the same locality, 26.09.2018, OAB0268 (UNIPAR).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |