166 lines
18 KiB
XML
166 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="348EDF2DBE4C5F2DDA19EA0132D593F3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186327" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0efc3f5f-dc4e-42c9-8823-960a6987d49c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186327" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461050112666" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mlynarek, Julia J. & Wheeler, Terry A." docDate="2009" docId="03C987B3FF820A78FF0CFA17FD14F870" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02033p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2033" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Goniaspis scutellaris Williston 1896" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFF0FFCBFF8A0A71FF9BFFA3FFCDFF97" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical genus Goniaspis Duda (Diptera: Chloropidae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="26" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698578534007" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="D3E06B1A03004A50EACDBF3DC0F20B09" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ABB5B8167B161161A12D4F766976D105">
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<mods:title id="36850160461C31129AF2976E92CBDAA2">Revision of the Neotropical genus Goniaspis Duda (Diptera: Chloropidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="2EBFD1D7DA7D8F37E6F91F197C2F4872" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D1C6B624B63BD9E0A7CBEC457EE994A8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B7FBAA48A908C557ADC8861FCF2435A0">Mlynarek, Julia J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="C12EECF200B28EAE9B7E09CBD6A5D5D6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4282F08FC4D314C324E58AB13FED57A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="976FD99219A3BEBEEBEC4D193CCA3B25">Wheeler, Terry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E7489EA52B1AEC5B1E592A0E979F6CD2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CD4C455CC165FC05527FF45732633A56">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="53AEB9D1FD225C64E0788229543E6496">
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<mods:date id="DD7EF2A17FD9F6F3D41CD815104452E4">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E2EB7469056D050FE1A9D8504810EC27" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2A630A203DC97B88F611105F49C6196D">2033</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6C7D2611B566070A8C298C74E6298CCC">26</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="119F741A6B00C86C6CE37FC7DC532407">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4A6588944AD622AD1198C8323C0DC61B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186327</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C987B3FF820A78FF0CFA17FD14F870" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6226211" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119611596" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6226211" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987B3FF820A78FF0CFA17FD14F870" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C987B3FF820A78FF0CFA17FD14F870" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="C37A652EFF820A79FF0CFA17FEF8FA67" pageId="8" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF820A79FF0CFA17FDA5FA5A" blockId="8.[151,616,1459,1520]" box="[151,616,1459,1486]" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="D09781C9FF820A79FF0CFA17FDA5FA5A" bold="true" box="[151,616,1459,1486]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF820A79FF0CFA17FDA5FA5A" ID-CoL="6KQTY" authority="Williston, 1896" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,616,1459,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Goniaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF820A79FF0CFA17FDA5FA5A" bold="true" box="[151,616,1459,1486]" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF820A79FF0CFA17FE5EFA59" bold="true" box="[151,403,1460,1486]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">Goniaspis scutellaris</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B54FF820A79FE3AFA10FDADFA5A" author="Williston" box="[417,608,1459,1485]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" refString="Williston, S. W. (1896) On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1896, 253 - 446, plates viii - xiv." type="journal article" year="1896">Williston, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF820A79FF0CFA75FEF8FA67" blockId="8.[151,616,1459,1520]" box="[151,309,1494,1520]" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="135B2A20FF820A79FF04FA75FEE1FA67" box="[159,300,1494,1520]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1390,1414]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,436,1327]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[169,1418,429,1365]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Male genitalia. 16 – 17. Goniaspis rubra. 16. lateral. 17. posterior. 18 – 19. Goniaspis scutellaris. 18. lateral. 19. posterior. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186330/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">Figs. 18–19</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A652EFF820A79FF0CF987FDABF9CC" pageId="8" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF820A79FF0CF987FDABF9CC" blockId="8.[151,1037,1572,1627]" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB70118BFF820A79FF0CF987FDABF9CC" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF820A79FF0CF987FD96F9AC" ID-CoL="8CC9P" authority="Williston 1896: 420" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="420" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,603,1572,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Hippelates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF820A79FF0CF987FE4DF9AC" box="[151,384,1572,1595]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">Hippelates scutellaris</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC110B4FF820A79FE1CF987FD96F9AC" author="Williston" box="[391,603,1572,1595]" page="420" pageId="8" pageNumber="34" year="1896">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B54FF820A79FE1CF987FDE4F9AC" author="Williston" box="[391,553,1572,1595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" refString="Williston, S. W. (1896) On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1896, 253 - 446, plates viii - xiv." type="journal article" year="1896">Williston 1896</bibRefCitation>
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: 420
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF820A79FDF2F987FD55F9AC" box="[617,664,1572,1595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F3777635FF820A79FD66F987FCBBF9AC" box="[765,886,1572,1595]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
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, West Indies).
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF820A79FF0CF9E7FDAEF9CC" ID-CoL="6KQTY" authority="Sabrosky, 1941a: 27" authorityName="Sabrosky" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,611,1604,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Goniaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF820A79FF0CF9E7FEB4F9CC" box="[151,377,1604,1627]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">Goniaspis scutellaris</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC110B4FF820A79FE1CF9E7FDAEF9CC" author="Sabrosky" box="[391,611,1604,1627]" page="27" pageId="8" pageNumber="34" year="1941">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B54FF820A79FE1CF9E7FDF6F9CC" author="Sabrosky" box="[391,571,1604,1627]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" refString="Sabrosky, C. W. (1941 a) The Hippelates flies or eye gnats: preliminary notes. The Canadian Entomologist, 73, 23 - 27." type="journal article" year="1941" yearSuffix="a">Sabrosky, 1941a</bibRefCitation>
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: 27
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A652EFF820A78FF0CF929FEB7F94E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="8" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF820A79FF0CF929FD9FF81B" blockId="8.[151,1437,1674,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF820A79FF0CF929FEFCF933" bold="true" box="[151,305,1674,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">Description:</emphasis>
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Total length 1.7–2.0 mm. Overall color black; frontal triangle black, sometimes paler anteriorly, shining, extending to anterior margin of frons with slightly convex margins, with yellow spot posterior to ocellar tubercle; ocellar tubercle black, shining; frons yellow, as long as wide; cephalic setae pale, frontoorbital setae well-developed; gena yellow, microtomentose, 0.2 times eye height; postgena slender, yellow ventrally, brown dorsally, microtomentose; face yellow; scape and pedicel yellow, first flagellomere reniform, yellow, brown at insertion of arista, arista black, slender, pubescence twice as long as width of arista at base; palpus, proboscis and clypeus yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF820A78FF5DF83AFCB1FEE4" blockId="8.[151,1437,1674,2010]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,152,371]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="8" pageNumber="34">Scutum black with postpronotum and region near notopleural suture yellow, shining, punctate, microtomentose just anterior to scutellum, as long as wide, pronotum black at insertion of head; scutellum yellow, 1.6 times as wide as long, microtomentose, apical scutellar bristles strong, on small brown tubercles on dorsal margin of scutellum, lateral scutellar bristles longer than surrounding setae; thoracic pleurites yellow to brown, mostly shining; dorsal margin of anepimeron and lateral region of postscutellum microtomentose. Legs yellow; hind tibial spur apical, 0.6 times length of first tarsal segment; femoral organ 2 rows of 3 small tubercles; tibial organ oval, almost linear, pale, 0.25 times length of tibia. Wing hyaline, ratio of costal sectors C1: C2: C3: C4 – 1: 1.3: 1.8: 0.8; halter white.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF1F662DFF830A78FF0CFACDFD96FA3F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186330/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="35" targetBox="[174,1408,436,1327]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF830A78FF0CFACDFD96FA3F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1390,1448]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF830A78FF0CFACDFEADFA11" bold="true" box="[151,352,1390,1414]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">FIGURES 16–19.</emphasis>
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Male genitalia. 16–17.
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF830A78FDF8FACCFCD0FA11" box="[611,797,1391,1414]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF830A78FDF8FACCFCD4FA11" box="[611,793,1391,1414]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Goniaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">Goniaspis rubra</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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16. lateral. 17. posterior. 18–19.
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF830A78FB1DFACCFABEFA11" box="[1158,1395,1391,1414]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF830A78FB1DFACCFABDFA11" box="[1158,1392,1391,1414]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Goniaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">Goniaspis scutellaris</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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18. lateral. 19. posterior. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF830A78FF5DFA74FC23F980" blockId="9.[151,1436,1495,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">Abdomen black, sparsely microtomentose, anteromedial portion of syntergite 1+2 pale, desclerotized; syntergite 1+2 slightly longer (1.1 times) than tergites 3 and 4 combined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF830A78FF5DF987FEB7F94E" blockId="9.[151,1436,1495,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">
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Male postabdomen (
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<figureCitation id="135B2A20FF830A78FE26F987FD8BF9A9" box="[445,582,1572,1598]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1390,1414]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,436,1327]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[169,1418,429,1365]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Male genitalia. 16 – 17. Goniaspis rubra. 16. lateral. 17. posterior. 18 – 19. Goniaspis scutellaris. 18. lateral. 19. posterior. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186330/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">Figs.18–19</figureCitation>
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): epandrium higher than long in lateral view, as wide as high, parallel sided in posterior view, with sparse setae; surstylus short, wide, parallel sided with broadly rounded apex, surstylus with sparse short setae; cercus small, rounded, ventral projection large and rounded, cercus with sparse setae and one long posteroventral bristle, cerci separated by elliptical ventral excavation; distiphallus weakly sclerotized.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A652EFF830A78FF5DF946FF30F8E4" pageId="9" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF830A78FF5DF946FBD8F968" blockId="9.[151,1436,1495,2023]" box="[198,1045,1765,1791]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF830A78FF5DF946FEB3F968" bold="true" box="[198,382,1765,1791]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">
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||
<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF830A78FF5DF946FECEF968" box="[198,259,1765,1791]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material:
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF830A78FE1DF946FE3EF968" box="[390,499,1765,1791]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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3:
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<collectingCountry id="F3777635FF830A78FDBBF946FD73F968" box="[544,702,1765,1791]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">Saint Vincent</collectingCountry>
|
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(
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<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF830A78FD56F946FCF8F968" box="[717,821,1765,1791]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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lost, see Remarks)
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF830A78FF5DF8AFFF30F8E4" blockId="9.[151,1436,1495,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF830A78FF5DF8AFFDDEF8B1" bold="true" box="[198,531,1804,1830]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">Other material examined:</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3777635FF830A78FD85F8AFFDA3F8B1" box="[542,622,1804,1830]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">PERU</collectingCountry>
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||
: Lima,
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<date id="FFDE1065FF830A78FD56F8AFFCFDF8B1" box="[717,816,1804,1830]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35" value="1914-07">vii.1914</date>
|
||
, H.S. Parish (43, 3Ƥ,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE60FF830A78FBD7F8AFFB6BF8B1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1100,1190,1804,1830]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
); Canete,
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<date id="FFDE1065FF830A78FABAF8AFFA5BF8B1" box="[1313,1430,1804,1830]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35" value="1941-05-17">17.v.1941</date>
|
||
, P.A. Berry (13, 15Ƥ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE60FF830A78FE3CF890FDC9F8DA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[423,516,1843,1869]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
); same data except from cage, cotton buds infested with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF830A78FB58F890FA91F8DB" box="[1219,1372,1843,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anthonomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF830A78FB58F890FA91F8DB" box="[1219,1372,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">Anthonomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(13,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71AE60FF830A78FF0CF8FAFF3CF8E4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[151,241,1881,1907]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">USNM</collectionCode>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A652EFF830A78FF5DF823FD14F870" pageId="9" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF830A78FF5DF823FD14F870" blockId="9.[151,1436,1495,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF830A78FF5DF823FE8FF80D" bold="true" box="[198,322,1920,1946]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B54FF830A78FE6AF823FD7AF80D" author="Williston" box="[497,695,1920,1946]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" refString="Williston, S. W. (1896) On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1896, 253 - 446, plates viii - xiv." type="journal article" year="1896">Williston (1896)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF830A78FD69F823FCE8F80D" box="[754,805,1920,1946]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF830A78FC53F823FB06F80E" box="[968,1227,1920,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Hippelates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF830A78FC53F823FB06F80E" box="[968,1227,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">Hippelates scutellaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was deposited in the BMNH. However, a 1937 letter from F.W. Edwards (BMNH) to C.W. Sabrosky stated that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF830A78FAA9F804FAA8F856" box="[1330,1381,1959,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
|
||
was not present in the BMNH and was presumed lost.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |