304 lines
29 KiB
XML
304 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="20731" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a241558b-3453-4ef6-aed2-569226861f3f" ID-PMC="PMC8847282" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-87-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="54800EB1FB115E7588F6828533F9D17E" ID-PubMed="35210921" ModsDocID="1314-4049-87-1" checkinTime="1644361797209" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tochihara, Yukito & Hosoya, Tsuyoshi" docDate="2022" docId="F0DF3ACA47629E30A2D0C99AD658CB56" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 87: 1-52" docOrigin="MycoKeys 87" docPubDate="2022-02-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082" docTitle="Erioscyphella paralushanensis Tochihara and Hosoya 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="54800EB1FB115E7588F6828533F9D17E" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="54800EB1FB115E7588F6828533F9D17E" masterDocTitle="Examination of the generic concept and species boundaries of the genus Erioscyphella (Lachnaceae, Helotiales, Ascomycota) with the proposal of new species and new combinations based on the Japanese materials" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1720471877058" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:titleInfo id="71253FCEDFF5449A378B0136BEE17784">
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<mods:title id="41121D9357856499E56AC233630B0BFF">Examination of the generic concept and species boundaries of the genus Erioscyphella (Lachnaceae, Helotiales, Ascomycota) with the proposal of new species and new combinations based on the Japanese materials</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="88F35CA1A67CA2A89D6B52B7154906AC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6675B22C518FCC5D5F9EE39AF5DA1C04">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2CF2D89DE6341A3ADEFA430FD1ECC683">Tochihara, Yukito</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E9D92F36D0A934CB2B11B00A48E809EC" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6535-2259</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="97257903904D42C2368E326A629E500E">Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo 7 - 3 - 1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113 - 0033, Japan & Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 - 0005, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B30E0428A21AB479D74098C7F31F7374" type="email">tochi@kahaku.go.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="07543981E0E68A312D73AA74C2A05ABD">Hosoya, Tsuyoshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="37DB121EE7B61567D5F810C5E579E5D9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5360-5677</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="769BB679915988CE379D8F520429FBB4">Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 - 0005, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9856A23CE57B41D68A4A463EB2FF94CE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="07496AF96E3B82C5ABB801BBBD967305">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1ABDC65FC480B9F1D49434A4B5C119F4">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C2EB29076E036449CDBADB31ABD6012F">2022-02-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1B3DF9B00FECCA178BB113A8AAC0FAB4">87</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3BCAC52789F43FBB68FC3EE5C5082DAA">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="62ED78722C1C0362F324B83D334AE765">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="441D9311C87EFD1829A694E23C3B28C5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ABA8E4192E87535FECA1DB57DE9F90A9" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-87-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F0DF3ACA47629E30A2D0C99AD658CB56" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193309706" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0DF3ACA47629E30A2D0C99AD658CB56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F0DF3ACA47629E30A2D0C99AD658CB56" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="9ED9FE01C4F1A035D65564980FD1B281" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1E6B14A1A6DA2CE202EB82BF03B28D4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="49BC35B1073853279CB65397FFA8195A" ID-CoL="B2MLL" LSID="MycoBank No: 839618" authority="Tochihara and Hosoya" authorityName="Tochihara and Hosoya" authorityYear="2022" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Lachnaceae" genus="Erioscyphella" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Erioscyphella paralushanensis" order="Helotiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="paralushanensis" status="sp. nov.">Erioscyphella paralushanensis Tochihara and Hosoya</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9D8BC77F93B7CAE2BF3CA6E9E59D27E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="F9CF1072354506E992FC95AA45B3A171" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="DFC9B1D1BF46722D1639F6EE3057E0E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="C7E4E3E1E83813EA0B5ABE4FC3F5CFA6" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Erioscyphella paralushanensis TNS-F- 61920 (Holotype) A apothecia B pure culture on PDA (NBRC 114468) C ascus D ascal pore iodine reactions D 1 MLZ (faintly +) without 3 % KOH pretreatment D 2 MLZ (+) with 3 % KOH pretreatment D 3 IKI (+) without 3 % KOH pretreatment E paraphysis F ascospores G ectal excipular cells H marginal section of an apothecium generating hairs I hairs with red resinous materials J apical amorphous materials of hairs. Mounted in CB / LA (C, E-J), MLZ (D 1, D 2), IKI (D 3). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A); 10 µm (C-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643420" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="DEFDFFFC557DDBE366A242B3C6542E18" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Erioscyphella paralushanensis TNS-F- 61920 (Holotype) A apothecia B vertical section of an apothecium C expansion of an vertical section of an apothecium D asci E hairs F ectal excipulum G paraphyses H ascospores." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643421" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 14</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DA6D54AA2E41A6FF192C3B3CF8DFEC9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="56AFED3846A2EAEFC0F1B60D93F291CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C731CBEC0166D927C012B8F6AF88E8F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Characterized by throughout red apothecia occurring on bamboo sheaths. Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="C587958F0C7320748E5B27C2878615C2" lsidName="E. lushanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lushanensis">
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<emphasis id="135FE9F58D84CA8AE1E5D7402E9569DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. lushanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in macro- and micromorphology and habitats, but has larger asci and ascospores.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="71727860379D978A061B5A27C2E5F090" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">
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<paragraph id="59FE2AB6902896239A2EF6399870ACFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F75A80E2820D7B810700AD233DAB1F64" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Japan, Shizuoka, Atami, Izusan,
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<geoCoordinate id="D2DDFA7D34A84716B1ABC9F0258F51EA" degrees="35.128834" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="35.128834">35.128834</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="1A98A22D3D62E2200590CB2B78724A05" degrees="139.051194" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="139.0512">139.051194</geoCoordinate>
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, ca 620 m, 8 Jun. 2015, on fallen sheaths of
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<taxonomicName id="2FE92D9F520534289E252C5F5092B950" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Pleioblastus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pleioblastus argenteostriatus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argenteostriatus">
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<emphasis id="59D4F68816F8EA07A1E93FB14EDC1C18" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pleioblastus argenteostriatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, M.Nakajima (TNS-F-61920).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="53B041BEBE2718BD000762B2D4D94054" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="genbank/unite no. ex holotype">
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<paragraph id="993FEFCA74BBB2F49BF7B1A2F85995D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">GenBank/UNITE no. ex holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D40FEEF7F8CE259AB13E1A6C163B27C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">LC669463/UDB0779075 (ITS), LC533141 (LSU), LC533267 (mtSSU), LC533220 (RPB2).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="09D44E73B444A53B6020A136E045EF8C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="C66DC625AD22BCD84A13C3F24A245181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1FCA06C4C14CAB67609B51C65A092D69" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Referring to the similarity with
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<taxonomicName id="434735CBB72C0C02F8043DCCA9EE5CBF" lsidName="E. lushanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lushanensis">
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<emphasis id="E1EF8C300147DC2DAE2F5AA7FE9149BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. lushanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CBC03DD8ABEDB865ED9C071540BD6784" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="japanese name">
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<paragraph id="64044A31603A37B6121AB0BFA45BD3AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Japanese name.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="36999CE8586E3A3B2AE4E9958E1AF78C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Akage-hina-no-chawantake.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5D7940D36416DA8783F36271A2C4B1B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="24B275591C5287919F1F7F5BCC99553C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6FF7384BADE5FB11C480A9A4E66DA1D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Apothecia scattered, superficial, 0.7-1.5 mm in diameter, long-stipitate, up to 2.0 mm high, externally covered with dark-red hairs. Disc concave, cream to pale yellow. Ectal excipulum well-developed
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<emphasis id="7956EABB03C321B856CCFE09C1113731" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">textura prismatica</emphasis>
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and partly
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<emphasis id="FAD38597882FC00B268C0E2ED709E2AE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">t. angularis</emphasis>
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, 6-13
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<normalizedToken id="6985B148B2ECA43C7D113ED17C4933B6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.0-2.5
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<emphasis id="98D4E21AB095600BC728302CA516BAB7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<normalizedToken id="2BBBD10EA9FE65D6807D748BA2702191" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="6F90514E0EB9BCF27938C21B4816F8EC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">hyaline</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="F9F51D42AFF073B6958EDAB5B332E94B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">relatively</emphasis>
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thick-walled, with smooth walls. Medullary excipulum
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<emphasis id="24B6959F2962381584E01B8B8B6F11CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">textura intricata</emphasis>
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of hyaline hyphae up to 2
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<normalizedToken id="00F28F5106B7EF7F72733E92973343EA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide. Hairs straight, cylindrical, up to 160
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<emphasis id="4475F8C1CEA22F53381CBC6E7808EB36" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<normalizedToken id="2D02034E4FD9E53CCFFA34F52C21482F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="D233E18A361C5B00C5BA72F88138211B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2.0</emphasis>
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-3.0
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<normalizedToken id="D553DF0285E38B3563B95EEFADFCF9D6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, pale brown but hyaline near the bases; hair cells narrowly septate,> 7
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<normalizedToken id="81EFB99D0F85D0D5173255AC68F3518C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, covered by big and amber-colored granules; granules big and dense near the apices and smaller and sparse near the bases, up to 2
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<normalizedToken id="E0CBAABDCFEE17EB24EDCF33D74F7795" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter near the apices, equipped with amber-colored resinous materials that dissolves in CB/LA at any position of hairs; apices with amber-colored apical amorphous materials, lacking any crystals. Asci (59-)61.4-70.2(-73)
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<normalizedToken id="A2E25DF038A753724839679B6661348F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(4.5-)4.7-5.6(-6)
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<normalizedToken id="06B26D51DF0632D3C75059F097EAB919" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(av. 65.8
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<normalizedToken id="A82321405B800FB93CE7DD7728547A0D" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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4.4
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<normalizedToken id="79FEAA91FF4A3DD8D68D073ACC551C5A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5.2
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<normalizedToken id="616A8BA13B252D3B555163080AF3109D" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.4
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<normalizedToken id="C8272C31683988F97EA8F24BB2FA8C12" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, n = 15), Q = (11.5-)12-13.6(-14.6) (av. 12.8
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<normalizedToken id="9E6A830E025F1D62D376E26A6D4D017F" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.8, n = 15), 8-spored, cylindrical-clavate; pore faintly blue in MLZ without 3% pretreatment, clear blue in MLZ with 3% KOH pretreatment and IKI without 3% KOH pretreatment. Ascospores (14-)15.8-20.7(-22)
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<normalizedToken id="B19B57C24943DA0853B7179AF7AF1A17" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(1.5-)1.7-2.0
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<normalizedToken id="F160DDEBAC2EB534CD3B9C44A5F1739F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(av. 18.2
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<normalizedToken id="38AA52F25A7A8FAEB4592074E196163A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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2.5
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||
<normalizedToken id="74AAD638D0EA78E3CDA6F7F18261A9A3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.8
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||
<normalizedToken id="8FFEEAFA426FDCCFFFF970F50463EECB" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.2
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<normalizedToken id="5C5AF27B4915363C7E62F09BD26EE812" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, n = 15), Q = (7.5-)8.7-11.2(-12.6) (av. 9.9
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<normalizedToken id="D194743F6228D93919CDFD86161167A3" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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1.3, n = 15), septate, sometimes bent to U-shaped or S-shaped, containing conspicuous guttules; guttules hyaline but sometimes red. Paraphyses straight, up to 2
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<normalizedToken id="5CD4395956C04ADDF27E4451C07B708F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, septate, exceeding the asci 5-10
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<emphasis id="4587E18F5D0D2F5B489A8C5EE950543C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<normalizedToken id="A73D1727D84464ADF19EACC9C9EDF4CC" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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, initially cylindrical to clavate, later becoming narrowly lanceolate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="203B964A73198A365D476AF8C637C7CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4355D77B93BC406AA2AA9C2283C5375D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F1AC93F07A0C613F7381E66E618A5034" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colony of NBRC 114468/ TNS-F-61920 on PDA flat, sparse, dendritically spread. Context wooly, ocher to pale buff, dark buff from the reverse. Sectors and zonation absent. Aerial mycelium ocher to pale buff, dense cottony, developed near the center, forming white mycelium strands; margin distinct, flat and partly immersed into the agar. Asexual morph absent. Soluble pigments present, buff, dyeing agar without colony pale buff.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7888913E89A22059A633033BF0EEEEAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="52F98A3D5D99100B80C9323592C74CA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C0D7174A6CF4F729371D784FF5CBC431" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Japan (Shizuoka). Currently known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
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<caption id="BF90EA46EFAD24C653423D5DAB6AE8F7" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643420" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
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<paragraph id="369B629F39E316AA39A32737A17AA5F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="67FB787249429C56152D4A01CF0D2625" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DEE946CCE19DED0A75F2CC1CC0DCD28" authorityName="Tochihara and Hosoya" authorityYear="2022" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Lachnaceae" genus="Erioscyphella" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Erioscyphella paralushanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="paralushanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="09340A4918B3409C57B0C3EA425D670D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Erioscyphella paralushanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
TNS-F-61920 (Holotype)
|
||
<emphasis id="1BB0E6FD913A385FDBDB11C5F52A06A1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
apothecia
|
||
<emphasis id="5F4F476D8107706ABFB34453C1C3C20B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
pure culture on PDA (NBRC 114468)
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D50FA5066F126FAA8722773367FB32" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
ascus
|
||
<emphasis id="44D0FA5B50B16EA8F2F11A2DEA5BDF1C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
ascal pore iodine reactions
|
||
<emphasis id="3DC36098602282F264ABA7717AEA00EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D1</emphasis>
|
||
MLZ (faintly +) without 3% KOH pretreatment
|
||
<emphasis id="7493088410A760F9C5E9573E54773D5F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D2</emphasis>
|
||
MLZ (+) with 3% KOH pretreatment
|
||
<emphasis id="671439B63779EE849E2962902904AFD9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D3</emphasis>
|
||
IKI (+) without 3% KOH pretreatment
|
||
<emphasis id="586E46F3A91C7DD5B04C03F6B854FA2D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
paraphysis
|
||
<emphasis id="0F562C4ADADFDD1B4210CD326406162A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
ascospores
|
||
<emphasis id="C234F7E73956855CBB2D8E007C4344B5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
ectal excipular cells
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC373283BA482735EBBD007C6F973BF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
marginal section of an apothecium generating hairs
|
||
<emphasis id="56CAE8ACB17E86FAE1A287735DA6A185" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
hairs with red resinous materials
|
||
<emphasis id="9FEDF384C8446038692D5AE0A03258E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||
apical amorphous materials of hairs. Mounted in CB/LA (
|
||
<emphasis id="20BBFAACC999A76E0D1CD074A5615FA6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, E-J</emphasis>
|
||
), MLZ (
|
||
<emphasis id="797A5B7AA4511F1A50AEC16743D11516" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D1, D2</emphasis>
|
||
), IKI (
|
||
<emphasis id="33524CAFE6A6A4172691B04C88A0CC48" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D3</emphasis>
|
||
). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="04DC3348EF02FB9FFBB301D53319A2D8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
); 10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2F6EC4EA46A4334B6B7CCA08F798FF24" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="87367951BEDC109DF55AA2F7970DF20C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-J</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BB16F641096363DB07025A9419BB7DA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="79909FB0CE0D8BEDC4E4E0205764F0D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F07A886F0D2DA2F3E027D3DAE1F60EF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="98739DEEE53EB774941AA23360A99F51" authorityName="Tochihara and Hosoya" authorityYear="2022" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Lachnaceae" genus="Erioscyphella" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Erioscyphella paralushanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="paralushanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="96AA2B47EB3369860A1EE09673683B3E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Erioscyphella paralushanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5016239B99CB35D9AB8F9412E1742578" lsidName="E. lushanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lushanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6836F7CA4206E8C7FCAD23450587A47" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. lushanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having red hairs (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B208B1E5FA54F9789B7C22B7E96CB720" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Erioscyphella paralushanensis TNS-F- 61920 (Holotype) A apothecia B pure culture on PDA (NBRC 114468) C ascus D ascal pore iodine reactions D 1 MLZ (faintly +) without 3 % KOH pretreatment D 2 MLZ (+) with 3 % KOH pretreatment D 3 IKI (+) without 3 % KOH pretreatment E paraphysis F ascospores G ectal excipular cells H marginal section of an apothecium generating hairs I hairs with red resinous materials J apical amorphous materials of hairs. Mounted in CB / LA (C, E-J), MLZ (D 1, D 2), IKI (D 3). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A); 10 µm (C-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643420" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13I</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the ectal excipulum composed of well-developed rectangular cells in common (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="23E59BD11E79930F1500B09461FF6B8A" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Erioscyphella paralushanensis TNS-F- 61920 (Holotype) A apothecia B pure culture on PDA (NBRC 114468) C ascus D ascal pore iodine reactions D 1 MLZ (faintly +) without 3 % KOH pretreatment D 2 MLZ (+) with 3 % KOH pretreatment D 3 IKI (+) without 3 % KOH pretreatment E paraphysis F ascospores G ectal excipular cells H marginal section of an apothecium generating hairs I hairs with red resinous materials J apical amorphous materials of hairs. Mounted in CB / LA (C, E-J), MLZ (D 1, D 2), IKI (D 3). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A); 10 µm (C-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643420" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13H</figureCitation>
|
||
, Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="059030F690BEEDD31451C4453825F4F8" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Erioscyphella paralushanensis TNS-F- 61920 (Holotype) A apothecia B vertical section of an apothecium C expansion of an vertical section of an apothecium D asci E hairs F ectal excipulum G paraphyses H ascospores." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643421" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14C</figureCitation>
|
||
, and Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="88FD3479E9543EF85DEA61811C9B8D88" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Erioscyphella paralushanensis TNS-F- 61920 (Holotype) A apothecia B vertical section of an apothecium C expansion of an vertical section of an apothecium D asci E hairs F ectal excipulum G paraphyses H ascospores." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643421" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14F</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="06CD5E09FA6DE00AD69A3034EABBB0ED" author="Zhuang, WY" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="429 - 438" refId="B79" refString="Zhuang, WY, Wang, Z, 1998a. Some new species and new records of discomycetes in China. VIII. Mycotaxon 66: 429 - 438" title="Some new species and new records of discomycetes in China. VIII." volume="66" year="1998 a">Zhuang and Wang 1998a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9F76CE8BB90CCDCAC02ED7F88E4856C9" lsidName="E. lushanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lushanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3D65858D73F7307EFE5891DAA553875" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. lushanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EB96826042DECA24FF89BA9B98A3C25E" lsidName="E. paralushanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="paralushanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9A18EF914A0B6744863C977C2D0BF1F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. paralushanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has slightly larger asci, ascospores and hairs. Red guttules in ascospores were observed only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="840668500A0C294B3EBA4E99B3565CD1" lsidName="E. paralushanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="paralushanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5752D50BCAA3CAA7D193E3FEB3863E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. paralushanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9BA659919CFA9A73F5F75850CAE5C70B" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Erioscyphella paralushanensis TNS-F- 61920 (Holotype) A apothecia B pure culture on PDA (NBRC 114468) C ascus D ascal pore iodine reactions D 1 MLZ (faintly +) without 3 % KOH pretreatment D 2 MLZ (+) with 3 % KOH pretreatment D 3 IKI (+) without 3 % KOH pretreatment E paraphysis F ascospores G ectal excipular cells H marginal section of an apothecium generating hairs I hairs with red resinous materials J apical amorphous materials of hairs. Mounted in CB / LA (C, E-J), MLZ (D 1, D 2), IKI (D 3). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A); 10 µm (C-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643420" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13F</figureCitation>
|
||
). In this study, we proposed the present fungus as a new species, because species delimitation analyses based on ITS sequences strongly supported that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E4D7E3DCE4ECF1E274CFDB5B52174333" lsidName="E. paralushanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="paralushanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A394FB0CA7E5DE20C4C159F91E005F8E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. paralushanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B14F6F8F5460F9138BB559DF851FD000" lsidName="E. lushanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lushanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="18C0F1218C719518A360EA0D27249D10" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. lushanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="99A46706E0B1564E1824D419B08BEA9C" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Species delimitation analyses using ITS sequences of Erioscyphella and its potential members. Clusters based on UNITE SH at 3 % and 1.5 % threshold values at UNITE v 8.2, VSEARCH at 97 % and 98.5 % threshold values, ASAP, GMYC, and PTP are displayed. Schematic phylogenetic relationships are shown using the ultrametric tree constructed for the GMYC analysis. The taxon names shown on the tree branches follow the results of the present study." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643410" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="E59497B0AAB01A6D8B7D80B35D63490B" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643421" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
||
<paragraph id="C5079C0AF3D3B9F9357BFE2EAA97B0F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="01917D6A5F2DFF2A6FB802027F44949A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC24D481141554AADECC8689E14E8DCA" authorityName="Tochihara and Hosoya" authorityYear="2022" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Lachnaceae" genus="Erioscyphella" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Erioscyphella paralushanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="paralushanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8EED623B1E63CA7DE7FD2FF8CA4EEF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Erioscyphella paralushanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
TNS-F-61920 (Holotype)
|
||
<emphasis id="BBD058DCE5CCC1E4F2D5C1E834E7D626" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
apothecia
|
||
<emphasis id="D0F4052EB1EB9569A6B197AAB19BD72E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
vertical section of an apothecium
|
||
<emphasis id="51E1F40439856EBDEE2FBCB89A80CD2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
expansion of an vertical section of an apothecium
|
||
<emphasis id="7FCA8811B6F8011E7F5C188D8BB5ED9B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
asci
|
||
<emphasis id="90F0BB9A77E51FC1468F73EE59386A1E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
hairs
|
||
<emphasis id="DF1E039D59969F03C2E71FB267037CB8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
ectal excipulum
|
||
<emphasis id="9D584A8AC26949A66F216EED094B37A4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
paraphyses
|
||
<emphasis id="A12B3B1526E87EBAD875FBB1E5A31D1A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
ascospores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |