127 lines
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127 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.384.6197" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f8902ab2-4591-440e-93f1-fb2d2f850112" ID-PMC="PMC3950428" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-384-1" ID-PubMed="24624022" ID-ZBK="832EF8274642416895252C2AD202EB9B" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-384-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 384" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the genus Arenivaga (Rehn) (Blattodea, Corydiidae), with descriptions of new species and key to the males of the genus" checkinTime="1451246226561" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hopkins, Heidi" docDate="2014" docId="CB57304222AFAD3E85C5DD16CABF3B37" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 384: 1-256" docOrigin="ZooKeys 384" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.384.6197" docTitle="Arenivaga trypheros Hopkins, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="66C1C0DB-931A-4E11-8D21-EB09F5F6A7E7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="FF86641EFFB8B30DFFC9F429FFD4FFA1" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Arenivaga (Rehn) (Blattodea, Corydiidae), with descriptions of new species and key to the males of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="256" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="116" updateTime="1668157791821" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the genus Arenivaga (Rehn) (Blattodea, Corydiidae), with descriptions of new species and key to the males of the genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hopkins, Heidi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>384</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>256</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.384.6197</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.384.6197</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-384-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">832EF8274642416895252C2AD202EB9B</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">832EF8274642416895252C2AD202EB9B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152051389" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:66C1C0DB-931A-4E11-8D21-EB09F5F6A7E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB57304222AFAD3E85C5DD16CABF3B37" lastPageId="118" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<subSubSection pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/66C1C0DB-931A-4E11-8D21-EB09F5F6A7E7" class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Arenivaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arenivaga trypheros" order="Blattodea" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trypheros">Arenivaga trypheros</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="115" pageNumber="116">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 37, 150-151
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="115" pageNumber="116">USA, California, Imperial County, 1 mi. S of Glamis.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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Holotype: ♂ in EMEC labeled "CAL: Imperial Co., 1 mi. S Glamis, 31-III-1978, J. Powell, coll., in pitfall trap" "HOLOTYPE
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Arenivaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arenivaga trypheros" order="Blattodea" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trypheros">Arenivaga trypheros</taxonomicName>
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Hopkins, 2012" [red label with black border].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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Paratypes (18): USA: CA, Imperial Co., 17 mi. NW of Glamis, 6/27/1978, D & J Powell, blacklight trap (6, EMEC); CA, Imperial Co., 3 mi. SW of Glamis, 7/12/1974, J Doyen, blacklight trap (2, EMEC); CA, Imperial Co., 2 mi. W of Glamis, 6/2/1971, AJ Gilbert, pit trap,71F7-28 (1, CSCA); AZ, Yuma Co., Goldwater Military Range, San Cristoball Dunes, 3/4/1997, CA Olson, Pitfall traps (2, UAIC); AZ, Yuma Co., Yuma desert 9 mi. E of San Luis, 3/16/1980, Werner,Olson,Metz & MacLachlan (1, UAIC); AZ, Yuma Co., Large sand dunes SE of Yuma, 4/16/1994,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="32.27">32.27N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-114.25">114.25W</geoCoordinate>
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, WB Warner (1, WB Warner). MEXICO: BC, 10 mi. S of San Felipe, 3/25/1961, EL Sleeper (2, CAS); BC, Sierra Pinta Dunes, 6.5 mi. S of Mexicali, 4/?/1953, ER Tinkham, died 8/15/1953 (1, USNM); BC, San Felipe, 3/25/1963, GI Stage (1, HEH); BC, 3
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<pageBreakToken pageId="116" pageNumber="117" start="start">mi</pageBreakToken>
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. N of La Puerta, 4/20/1973, Chandler & Levin (1, UAIC). All paratypes labeled "Paratype
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Arenivaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arenivaga trypheros" order="Blattodea" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trypheros">Arenivaga trypheros</taxonomicName>
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Hopkins 2012" [blue label with black border].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">The name is an adjective in the nominative singular. This species is named trypheros, Greek for "delicate, dainty, soft" because it is very delicate and dainty in its morphology.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="117" pageNumber="118" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">This species is found in far southwestern Arizona, far southeastern California, northeastern Baja California, Mexico and a short distance down the western coast of the Sea of Cortez. See Fig. 151.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Arenivaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arenivaga trypheros" order="Blattodea" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trypheros">Arenivaga trypheros</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is characterized by its long, narrow iridescent wings that extend a long distance beyond the end of the abdomen. The genitalia are indistinguishable from that of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Arenivaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arenivaga darwini" order="Blattodea" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darwini">Arenivaga darwini</taxonomicName>
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, a sympatric species that is otherwise phenotypically quite different. See Fig. 37.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="118" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
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Male.Measurements. Holotype TL = 20.9 mm, GW = 7.4 mm, PW = 4.87 mm, PL = 3.57 mm, TL/GW = 2.82, PL/PW = 0.73. One of the longest and narrowest species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Arenivaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arenivaga" order="Blattodea" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Arenivaga</taxonomicName>
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. EW = 0.35 mm; OW = 0.3 mm. The only notable difference in measurements among paratypes was in total length; the holotype total length is equal to the longest observed, the shortest TL = 16.7 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
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Head. Two ocelli large, ovoid and strongly protruding (0.45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.30 mm); vertex brown with small ridges in rays around upper apices of eyes and extending onto ocellar tubercles; interocellar space deeply concave, brown anteriorly fading to lighter brown towards frons. Posterior frons deeply concave, light brown; anterior frons bulbous and light brown; anteclypeus broad, flat, light brown. See Fig. 150d.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="118" pageNumber="119" start="start">Pronotum</pageBreakToken>
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. Pronotum pale, waxy beige-gold; anterior half of dorsal surface of pronotum covered in fine pale setae with scattering of thicker golden setae throughout; pronotal pattern ranges in color from same waxy beige-gold of background, to orange-brown, brown and very dark brown depending on specimen, "panther face" pattern, not well-defined or detailed in its presentation; no aura. See Fig. 150c.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Body. Wing brace present. Two tarsal claws present. Legs and body light waxy beige-gold, subgenital plate dramatically asymmetrical with strongly emarginated posterior edge and pointed apices. See Fig. 140b.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Forewings. Wings extended well beyond abdominal apex (> 50% of wing length); color varies from pale iridescent gold to iridescent grey-brown. See Fig. 150a.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Genitalia. Right dorsal phallomere composed of large bulbous lightly sclerotized hook-shaped lobe, articulated with right ventral phallomere on lateral side; unmodified. Small central sclerite consists solely of thin half circle of sclerotized material beginning near front of right ventral phallomere and sweeping around to rear of same phallomere; right ventral phallomere extends from articulation to form structure rounded at posterior apex and expanding to shagreened and more sclerotized area dorsally; attached anteriorly is U-shaped shagreened lobe bordered by rolled shagreened lip. Left phallomere unmodified. Genital hook with long extension to pointed head and short hook; arm with shallow curve. See Fig. 37.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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Figure 150.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Arenivaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arenivaga trypheros" order="Blattodea" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trypheros">Arenivaga trypheros</taxonomicName>
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a dorsal habitus b ventral habitus c pronotum d head.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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Figure 151.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Arenivaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arenivaga trypheros" order="Blattodea" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trypheros">Arenivaga trypheros</taxonomicName>
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, distribution.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="habitat and natural history">
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Habitat and natural history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">This species occurs in sparsely vegetated sand dunes that are extremely dry and hot. All other life history elements remain unobserved.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |