treatments-xml/data/CB/54/87/CB5487A7FFF33111FF5CBBAAFE60D875.xml

<document id="2486B5D861954A38B008BF566E8AB0A6" ID-CLB-Dataset="28121" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4568.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="835e776e-2eea-409f-8c8e-3f4a1887a021" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2601684" ID-ZooBank="95AABA73-CCF7-4BB1-8B6F-D14B1DF220A9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553172961081" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hayashi, Masakazu, Yoshitomi, Hiroyuki, Kamite, Yuuki, Kobayashi, Takuya &amp; Sota, Teiji" docDate="2019" docId="CB5487A7FFF33111FF5CBBAAFE60D875" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4568.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4568 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Orientelmis parvula" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="490" masterDocId="376DFFDFFFF63116FFCBBB76FFD8DA6D" masterDocTitle="Description of adults and larvae of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba, 1961) (Coleoptera: Elmidae) with their molecular phylogenetic analysis" masterLastPageNumber="500" masterPageNumber="483" pageNumber="488" updateTime="1698703585339" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="0B55D2E7B93D24AB451F1C8A3EFEB101" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E010B4A533F9CF50D777032A4443ED71">
<mods:title id="609641AE215E6D178DF0245CA271126D">Description of adults and larvae of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba, 1961) (Coleoptera: Elmidae) with their molecular phylogenetic analysis</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B0A25DAAB61583446595A9AED7D7E370" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EFA033DF8920A1F74CEF94E8480EBB02">
<mods:roleTerm id="8892402BE3B8A097BFFE4FFEAE10407A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="82E626918CFD13BEE179267207CA2DBB">Hayashi, Masakazu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="24C8D29A3108FFA9BE6F5165583624F7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1A7B99DF380C764D407D65DE6661C6D8">
<mods:roleTerm id="61BF6756FF81C48DD244A2FE50EC318E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6B574754EC960E3CE0C3D43566F0D1A8">Yoshitomi, Hiroyuki</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4026065DBC6ABCEA33BD39A73852F5B5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FA8EF728CBB2F19A8E6A2F4F38E6E616">
<mods:roleTerm id="8FF05E6DCCE23DE628F4199FA3015A7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B981757388FA45385A9D749C7F4606FD">Kamite, Yuuki</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C6DE6E76D4808B0E3B89C0BFD8D8A2AC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="47FE6839D75A9F791C796F152E3D3A3E">
<mods:roleTerm id="C77CC88523860F4A7207DC62209AD912">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4153075BDBE9F9A13825E1513C0F939B">Kobayashi, Takuya</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9D898F0559AAF0CBE1F17BE67564C626" type="personal">
<mods:role id="395AF77153DDD8AAA1209CBDA251EB56">
<mods:roleTerm id="74E58D668A70C9092F9030D8C2F9C5E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4E76C8855A9296A14CC816F76C82B990">Sota, Teiji</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4FDE0D2E701C89B7D06FCDC305D71703">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7581D9B1FCA1F5818A0B4E4DD0EECF76" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="420248677A34D7CB2587B4A0EC327C39">
<mods:title id="E4B8A2A1050E6492F3540E6690EAE726">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="345C9A77C499657AC228E5EFD4B1490D">
<mods:date id="428EA3FCB18EA156EFAAE6051D61435F">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7828D055443114437490416D480932B4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7D7C7FB03AD69CEBF7FF5EF63CBBD7F7">2019-03-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="ACF8392BB62BE7FDE533A9764A6B7E4C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="71C2FA1D5E0CCEFC15BA49202F0FB40A">4568</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="BF5358531ECD13E1E1C5FA0521C4654E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C21DE52D543E5F344F6E29B88DB0A6FE">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="04C259BDE4E0AAA2A8E3045B6DD2C954" unit="page">
<mods:start id="886E3645E4FBCE2FF8CE1F98630C593A">483</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BA53A9BAD6AABA82CB840047AF0C9011">500</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="C35BC82880F206F91AC6CDBE37E151AC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6A925127A580DE71791124179961409A" type="CLB-Dataset">28121</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A5DC89AF91B0020768DB1CE712BDA10E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4568.3.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FFF2F700A4E78D274B365428CFC6BAEF" type="GBIF-Dataset">835e776e-2eea-409f-8c8e-3f4a1887a021</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2DC41A706B6D62BB78AFE559A6E02BF4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="88B1A851DA4CAF4DE6671B1CE59B22C6" type="Zenodo-Dep">2601684</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A63A16428DEBB86A30C1D1C72F68CC95" type="ZooBank">95AABA73-CCF7-4BB1-8B6F-D14B1DF220A9</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="CB5487A7FFF33111FF5CBBAAFE60D875" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5935801" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154475006" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5935801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB5487A7FFF33111FF5CBBAAFE60D875" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB5487A7FFF33111FF5CBBAAFE60D875" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<subSubSection id="0BE7653AFFF33113FF5CBBAAFD64DA9A" box="[151,700,220,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF33113FF5CBBAAFD64DA9A" blockId="5.[151,700,220,280]" box="[151,700,220,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<heading id="180A81DDFFF33113FF5CBBAAFD64DA9A" bold="true" box="[151,700,220,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="84FD4D32FFF33113FF5CBBAAFD64DA9A" ID-CoL="755J3" authority="(Nomura &amp; Baba, 1961)" baseAuthorityName="Nomura &amp; Baba" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[151,700,220,247]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Orientelmis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvula">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FF5CBBAAFD64DA9A" bold="true" box="[151,700,220,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FF5CBBAAFE51DA9B" bold="true" box="[151,393,220,246]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Orientelmis parvula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF33113FE53BBABFD6CDA9A" author="Nomura, S. &amp; Baba, K." box="[408,692,221,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" pagination="4 - 6" refId="ref6289" refString="Nomura, S. &amp; Baba, K. (1961) Two new elmid-species of Niigata prefecture, Japan. Akitu, 10, 4 - 6." type="journal article" year="1961">Nomura &amp; Baba, 1961</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0BE7653AFFF33113FF5CBB89FEC1DB75" box="[151,281,255,280]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" type="description">
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF33113FF5CBB89FEC1DB75" blockId="5.[151,700,220,280]" box="[151,281,255,280]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
(
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FF54BB89FEC8DB75" box="[159,272,255,280]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStart-6="FIGURE 8" captionStart-7="FIGURE 9" captionStart-8="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1287,1309]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1914,1936]" captionStartId-3="8.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionStartId-4="9.[151,250,1653,1675]" captionStartId-5="11.[151,250,1917,1939]" captionStartId-6="12.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionStartId-7="13.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionStartId-8="14.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox-0="[186,1414,667,1244]" captionTargetBox-1="[187,1409,852,1897]" captionTargetBox-2="[188,1398,591,1892]" captionTargetBox-3="[150,1436,260,1850]" captionTargetBox-4="[303,1279,193,1626]" captionTargetBox-5="[150,1437,195,1895]" captionTargetBox-6="[150,1437,193,1893]" captionTargetBox-7="[150,1437,193,1893]" captionTargetBox-8="[148,1435,205,1905]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[151,1437,657,1266]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[167,1427,833,1917]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[188,1398,591,1892]" captionTargetId-3="figure@8.[150,1436,260,1850]" captionTargetId-4="figure@9.[303,1283,193,1641]" captionTargetId-5="figure@11.[150,1437,195,1895]" captionTargetId-6="figure@12.[150,1437,193,1893]" captionTargetId-7="figure@13.[150,1437,193,1893]" captionTargetId-8="figure@14.[148,1435,205,1905]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionTargetPageId-4="9" captionTargetPageId-5="11" captionTargetPageId-6="12" captionTargetPageId-7="13" captionTargetPageId-8="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Adult mouth parts of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, Mandible in dorsal view; B, maxilla in ventral view; C, labium in ventral view; D, antenna." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Male (A–F) and female (G–J) genitalia of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, G, tergite VIII; B, H, sternite VIII; C, sternite IX; D–F, aedeagus in dorsal (D), ventral (E), and lateral (F) views; I, ovipositor; J, stylus and distal part of coxite." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron microscopy photographs of adult Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, habitus; B, pronotum and basal area of elytron; C, apical area of elytron; D, ventral surface; E, head and sterna of thorax; F, plastron setae of abdominal sternites. A–C, dorsal view; D–F, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 µm in F; 200 µm in A–C, E; 500 µm in D." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A–C, habitus of the larva (scale bar is 1.0 mm); D, E, living larva; F, living adult. A, D, dorsal view; B, E, lateral view; C, ventral view." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Larva of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, ventral view." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Scanning electron microscopy photographs of larva of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, head and prothorax; B, right half of the head; C, F, head and thorax; D, E, left side of the head; G, H, ventral side of the head. A, B, dorsal view; C–E, lateral view; F–H, ventral view. Scale bars: 20 µm in E; 50 µm in B; 100 µm in A, D, G, H; 200 µm in C, F." captionText-6="FIGURE 8. Scanning electron microscopy photographs of larva of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A–G, prothorax: B, middle part; C–F, left half. H, mesothorax. A–E, dorsal view; F, H. lateral view; G, ventral view. Scale bars: 20 µm in E; 50 µm in B–D; 100 µm in A, F–H." captionText-7="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron microscopy photographs of larva of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, mesothorax; B, meso- and metathorax; C–F, metathorax; G, thorax and abdominal segments I–III; H, abdominal segment II. A, D, E, F, dorsal view; G, H, lateral view; B, C, ventral view. Scale bars: 20 µm in F; 50 µm in A, D, E, H; 100 µm in B, C; 200 µm in G." captionText-8="FIGURE 10. Scanning electron microscopy photographs of larva of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, F, abdominal segments VI–IX; B, abdominal segment VIII; C–E, G, H, abdominal segment IX. A–E, dorsal view; F–H, ventral view. Scale bars: 20 µm in E; 50 µm in B, D, H; 200 µm in A, C, F, G." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2601688/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2601690/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2601694/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/2601696/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/2601698/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/2601700/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/2601702/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/2601704/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/2601706/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Figs 2–10</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0BE7653AFFF33113FF5CBA31FE66D830" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF33113FF5CBA31FDADD855" blockId="5.[151,1437,327,605]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FF5CBA31FE58DB0D" box="[151,384,327,352]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FF5CBA31FEA1DB0D" bold="true" box="[151,377,327,352]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Material examined</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="F3953CECFFF33113FE45BA31FE7DDBE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013965685" collectingDate="2017-10-01" collectorName="Y. Ichikawa" country="Japan" county="Osawa" location="Toyota-shi" municipality="Miuchi-cho" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-adult="10" stateProvince="Aichi">
<collectingCountry id="3BEA7621FFF33113FE45BA31FE30DB0D" box="[398,488,327,352]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FE45BA31FE30DB0D" bold="true" box="[398,488,327,352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">JAPAN</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF33113FE35BA31FD12DB0D" box="[510,714,327,352]" country="Japan" name="Aichi" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FE35BA31FD12DB0D" bold="true" box="[510,714,327,352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Aichi Prefecture</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
: 
<specimenCount id="55FBFD38FFF33113FD2BBA3EFC88DB0D" box="[736,848,327,352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" type="adult">10 adults</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingCounty id="AA234E3DFFF33113FCA8BA3EFC6ADB0D" box="[867,946,328,352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Osawa</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="A326ACCBFFF33113FC0EBA31FB93DB0D" box="[965,1099,327,352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Miuchi-chô</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="4622606AFFF33113FB96BA31FB0FDB0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB5487A7FFF33111FF5CBBAAFE60D875:4622606AFFF33113FB96BA31FB0FDB0D" box="[1117,1239,327,352]" country="Japan" county="Osawa" municipality="Miuchi-cho" name="Toyota-shi" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" stateProvince="Aichi">Toyota-shi</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="2707E999FFF33113FB21BA3EFAAADB0D" box="[1258,1394,328,352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" value="2017-10-01">
<date id="37431071FFF33113FB21BA3EFAAADB0D" box="[1258,1394,328,352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" value="2017-10-01">1. X. 2017</date>
</collectingDate>
, 
<collectorName id="EE085367FFF33113FA4FBA3EFF26DBE8" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Y. Ichikawa</collectorName>
leg. [EUMJ]
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="F3953CECFFF33113FE73BA1AFB69DBC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013965686" collectingDate="2015-07-28" collectorName="H. Yoshitomi" country="Japan" county="Yoshino" location="Izumo-shi" municipality="Sada-cho" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shimane">
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF33113FE73BA1AFD74DBE8" box="[440,684,364,389]" country="Japan" name="Shimane" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FE73BA1AFD74DBE8" bold="true" box="[440,684,364,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Shimane Prefecture</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
: one adult, 
<collectingCounty id="AA234E3DFFF33113FC81BA1AFC71DBE8" box="[842,937,364,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Yoshino</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="A326ACCBFFF33113FC77BA1AFBFFDBE8" box="[956,1063,364,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Sada-chô</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="4622606AFFF33113FBF0BA1AFB68DBE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB5487A7FFF33111FF5CBBAAFE60D875:4622606AFFF33113FBF0BA1AFB68DBE8" box="[1083,1200,364,389]" country="Japan" county="Yoshino" municipality="Sada-cho" name="Izumo-shi" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" stateProvince="Shimane">Izumo-shi</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="2707E999FFF33113FB08BA1AFAB5DBE8" box="[1219,1389,364,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" value="2015-07-28">
<date id="37431071FFF33113FB08BA1AFAB5DBE8" box="[1219,1389,364,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" value="2015-07-28">28. VII. 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
, 
<collectorName id="EE085367FFF33113FA4ABA1BFED3DBC5" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">H. Yoshitomi</collectorName>
leg. [EUMJ]; one adult, same locality, 
<collectingDate id="2707E999FFF33113FD03BAE6FCF3DBCA" box="[712,811,400,424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<date id="37431071FFF33113FD03BAE6FCF3DBCA" box="[712,811,400,424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">20. VIII.</date>
</collectingDate>
2 0 15, 
<collectorName id="EE085367FFF33113FCB2BAE6FBD7DBC5" box="[889,1039,399,424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">H. Yoshitomi</collectorName>
leg. [HOWP]
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="F3953CECFFF33113FB77BAF9FDA9D855" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013965684" collectingDate="2015-08-10" collectingDateMax="2016-05-19" collectingDateMin="2015-08-10" collectorName="M. Hayashi" country="Japan" county="Inga-gawa" location="Nichinan-cho" municipality="Inga" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tottori">
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF33113FB77BAF9FA4CDBC5" box="[1212,1428,399,424]" country="Japan" name="Tottori" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FB77BAF9FA4CDBC5" bold="true" box="[1212,1428,399,424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Tottori Prefecture</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
: two adults (dried, with ultrathin coating of gold), 
<collectingCounty id="AA234E3DFFF33113FD25BAC3FCBCDBA0" box="[750,868,437,461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Inga-gawa</collectingCounty>
(river), 
<collectingMunicipality id="A326ACCBFFF33113FC07BAC3FBD8DBA0" box="[972,1024,437,461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Inga</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="4622606AFFF33113FBDABAC2FB74DBA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB5487A7FFF33111FF5CBBAAFE60D875:4622606AFFF33113FBDABAC2FB74DBA0" box="[1041,1196,436,461]" country="Japan" county="Inga-gawa" municipality="Inga" name="Nichinan-cho" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" stateProvince="Tottori">Nichinan-chô</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="2707E999FFF33113FB76BAC2FAB3DBA0" box="[1213,1387,436,461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" value="2015-08-10">
<date id="37431071FFF33113FB76BAC2FAB3DBA0" box="[1213,1387,436,461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" value="2015-08-10">10. VIII. 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
, 
<collectorName id="EE085367FFF33113FAB7BAC3FF2BDB9D" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">M. Hayashi</collectorName>
leg. [HOWP]; three mature larvae (two specimens in 70% ethanol; one specimen dried, with ultrathin coating of gold), same locality, laboratory-reared, fixed on 
<collectingDate id="2707E999FFF33113FCF2BA8AFC65D878" box="[825,957,508,533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" value="2016-05-19">
<date id="37431071FFF33113FCF2BA8AFC65D878" box="[825,957,508,533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" value="2016-05-19">19. V. 2016</date>
</collectingDate>
(five adults used for rearing, collected on 
<collectingDate id="2707E999FFF33113FF5CB956FF21D85A" box="[151,249,544,568]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<date id="37431071FFF33113FF5CB956FF21D85A" box="[151,249,544,568]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">10. VIII.</date>
</collectingDate>
2 0 15, 
<collectorName id="EE085367FFF33113FE8EB956FE10D855" box="[325,456,543,568]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">M. Hayashi</collectorName>
leg.) [HOWP]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF33113FF0CB935FE66D830" blockId="5.[151,1437,327,605]" box="[199,446,579,605]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FF0CB935FEC9D831" bold="true" box="[199,273,579,604]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Adults</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FEECB932FE55D831" box="[295,397,580,605]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1287,1309]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox-0="[186,1414,667,1244]" captionTargetBox-1="[187,1409,852,1897]" captionTargetBox-2="[188,1398,591,1892]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[151,1437,657,1266]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[167,1427,833,1917]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[188,1398,591,1892]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Adult mouth parts of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, Mandible in dorsal view; B, maxilla in ventral view; C, labium in ventral view; D, antenna." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Male (A–F) and female (G–J) genitalia of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, G, tergite VIII; B, H, sternite VIII; C, sternite IX; D–F, aedeagus in dorsal (D), ventral (E), and lateral (F) views; I, ovipositor; J, stylus and distal part of coxite." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron microscopy photographs of adult Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, habitus; B, pronotum and basal area of elytron; C, apical area of elytron; D, ventral surface; E, head and sterna of thorax; F, plastron setae of abdominal sternites. A–C, dorsal view; D–F, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 µm in F; 200 µm in A–C, E; 500 µm in D." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2601688/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2601690/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2601694/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Figs 2–4</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FE53B932FE6ED830" box="[408,438,580,605]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,260,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,260,1850]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A–C, habitus of the larva (scale bar is 1.0 mm); D, E, living larva; F, living adult. A, D, dorsal view; B, E, lateral view; C, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601696/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">5F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="17826639FFF33113FF5CBE71FD81DF56" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601688/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" startId="5.[151,250,1287,1309]" targetBox="[186,1414,667,1244]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF33113FF5CBE71FD81DF56" blockId="5.[151,1435,1287,1339]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FF5CBE71FECCDF71" bold="true" box="[151,276,1287,1309]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Adult mouth parts of 
<taxonomicName id="84FD4D32FFF33113FE37BE71FC49DF70" authority="(Nomura &amp; Baba)" authorityName="Nomura &amp; Baba" baseAuthorityName="Nomura &amp; Baba" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[508,913,1287,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Orientelmis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvula">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FE37BE71FD13DF70" box="[508,715,1287,1309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Orientelmis parvula</emphasis>
(Nomura &amp; Baba)
</taxonomicName>
. A, Mandible in dorsal view; B, maxilla in ventral view; C, labium in ventral view; D, antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="0BE7653AFFF33111FF0CBE15FF30DB08" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" type="description">
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF33113FF0CBE15FDC6DC61" blockId="5.[151,1436,1379,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FF0CBE15FDD5DF11" bold="true" box="[199,525,1379,1404]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Supplementary description</emphasis>
. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FD6EBE15FD27DF11" box="[677,767,1379,1404]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1287,1309]" captionTargetBox="[186,1414,667,1244]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1437,657,1266]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult mouth parts of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, Mandible in dorsal view; B, maxilla in ventral view; C, labium in ventral view; D, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601688/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
) with two apical teeth. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FB45BE15FB3FDF11" box="[1166,1255,1379,1404]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1287,1309]" captionTargetBox="[186,1414,667,1244]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1437,657,1266]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult mouth parts of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, Mandible in dorsal view; B, maxilla in ventral view; C, labium in ventral view; D, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601688/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
) 11-segmented, relatively long, approximate ratio of each antennomere (
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FCDBBEFEFCC6DFF2" box="[784,798,1416,1439]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">n</emphasis>
= 1) 1.8:1.3:1.0:1.0:1.0:1.0:1.2:1.2:1.2:1.3:3.0. Maxillae (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FF54BEDDFF2FDFA9" box="[159,247,1451,1476]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1287,1309]" captionTargetBox="[186,1414,667,1244]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1437,657,1266]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult mouth parts of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, Mandible in dorsal view; B, maxilla in ventral view; C, labium in ventral view; D, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601688/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
) with long terminal segment of galea; maxillary palpi 3-segmented, terminal palpomere longer than the remaining segments combined. Labial palpi (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FD45BEB9FD3BDF8A" box="[654,739,1487,1512]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1287,1309]" captionTargetBox="[186,1414,667,1244]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1437,657,1266]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult mouth parts of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, Mandible in dorsal view; B, maxilla in ventral view; C, labium in ventral view; D, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601688/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
) 3-segmented; terminal palpomere oblong, a little shorter than the remaining segments combined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF33113FF0CBD61FDEFDC89" blockId="5.[151,1436,1379,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
Male. Tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FE63BD61FDD9DC42" box="[424,513,1559,1584]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[187,1409,852,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[167,1427,833,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male (A–F) and female (G–J) genitalia of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, G, tergite VIII; B, H, sternite VIII; C, sternite IX; D–F, aedeagus in dorsal (D), ventral (E), and lateral (F) views; I, ovipositor; J, stylus and distal part of coxite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601690/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) wide, semicircular, bearing short setae. Sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FBBEBD61FB14DC42" box="[1141,1228,1559,1584]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[187,1409,852,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[167,1427,833,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male (A–F) and female (G–J) genitalia of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, G, tergite VIII; B, H, sternite VIII; C, sternite IX; D–F, aedeagus in dorsal (D), ventral (E), and lateral (F) views; I, ovipositor; J, stylus and distal part of coxite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601690/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) Y-shaped, with a short median strut. Sternite IX (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FE37BD4DFD89DC39" box="[508,593,1595,1620]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[187,1409,852,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[167,1427,833,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male (A–F) and female (G–J) genitalia of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, G, tergite VIII; B, H, sternite VIII; C, sternite IX; D–F, aedeagus in dorsal (D), ventral (E), and lateral (F) views; I, ovipositor; J, stylus and distal part of coxite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601690/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
) slightly sclerotized, larger than aedeagus, elongate, sparsely covered with short setae in apical part, with short paraprocts. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FCE5BD29FCB7DC1A" box="[814,879,1631,1656]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[187,1409,852,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[167,1427,833,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male (A–F) and female (G–J) genitalia of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, G, tergite VIII; B, H, sternite VIII; C, sternite IX; D–F, aedeagus in dorsal (D), ventral (E), and lateral (F) views; I, ovipositor; J, stylus and distal part of coxite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601690/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D–F) relatively short and small; phallobase short, deeply concave at basal margin; parameres relatively short, sparsely punctate, slightly projecting dorso-interiorly in proximal 2/3 of dorsal part; median lobe long, about 1.1 the length of parameres, gently and evenly tapered posteriorly, with long rod-like fibula.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF33113FF0CBD99FDFADD19" blockId="5.[151,1436,1379,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
Female. Tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FE10BD99FDE4DD6A" box="[475,572,1775,1800]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[187,1409,852,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[167,1427,833,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male (A–F) and female (G–J) genitalia of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, G, tergite VIII; B, H, sternite VIII; C, sternite IX; D–F, aedeagus in dorsal (D), ventral (E), and lateral (F) views; I, ovipositor; J, stylus and distal part of coxite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601690/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
) transverse, semicircular, bearing short setae. Sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FAF9BD99FA4BDD6A" box="[1330,1427,1775,1800]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[187,1409,852,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[167,1427,833,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male (A–F) and female (G–J) genitalia of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, G, tergite VIII; B, H, sternite VIII; C, sternite IX; D–F, aedeagus in dorsal (D), ventral (E), and lateral (F) views; I, ovipositor; J, stylus and distal part of coxite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601690/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
) semicircular, with a long median strut. Ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF33113FD3FBC65FCBBDD41" box="[756,867,1811,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[187,1409,852,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[167,1427,833,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male (A–F) and female (G–J) genitalia of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A, G, tergite VIII; B, H, sternite VIII; C, sternite IX; D–F, aedeagus in dorsal (D), ventral (E), and lateral (F) views; I, ovipositor; J, stylus and distal part of coxite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601690/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
Fig. 
<date id="37431071FFF33113FCE6BC62FC9EDD41" box="[813,838,1812,1836]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">3I</date>
, J
</figureCitation>
) shorter than sternite VIII, bearing curved short sensilla at the apex of the stylus and coxite; approximate ratio of stylus, distal part of coxite, basal part of coxite, and valvifer (
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FEE6BC2AFEE3DD1E" box="[301,315,1884,1907]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">n</emphasis>
= 1) 1.0:3.0:2.5:5.5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF33113FF0CBC09FC0CDD8D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1379,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FF0CBC09FEAEDDF5" bold="true" box="[199,374,1919,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Measurements</emphasis>
(unsexed; 
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF33113FE3FBCF6FDDADDFA" box="[500,514,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">n</emphasis>
= 10). TL 1.42–1.55 (1.48) mm; PW 0.75–0.82 (0.80) mm; PL 0.40–0.45 (0.42) mm; EL 1.00–1.10 (1.06) mm; EW 0.88–0.98 (0.93) mm; PW/PL 1.74–2.00 (1.90); EL/EW 1.11–1.25 (1.15); EL/ PL 2.33–2.75 (2.54); EW/PW 1.12–1.23 (1.16); TL/EW 1.53–1.74 (1.60).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF03110FF0CBBEEFE2FDADD" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,503,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF03110FF0CBBEEFEC0DAC2" bold="true" box="[199,280,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">Larvae</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="DBC62A34FFF03110FEE5BBE1FEABDADD" box="[302,371,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,260,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,260,1850]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba). A–C, habitus of the larva (scale bar is 1.0 mm); D, E, living larva; F, living adult. A, D, dorsal view; B, E, lateral view; C, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601696/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">Figs 5</figureCitation>
A–E, 6–10)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF03110FF0CBBCAFF2CDA9A" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF03110FF0CBBCAFE89DAB8" bold="true" box="[199,337,188,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">Description</emphasis>
. Body length of mature larva ca. 3.0 mm, head width 
<quantity id="84059B54FFF03110FC7CBBCAFBC8DAB9" box="[951,1040,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
, pronotal length 
<quantity id="84059B54FFF03110FB05BBCAFAFDDAB9" box="[1230,1317,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
and width 
<quantity id="84059B54FFF03110FF5CBB96FF28DA9A" box="[151,240,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF03110FF0CBA72FBAADBE5" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF03110FF0CBA72FED9DB70" box="[199,257,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">Body</emphasis>
elongate, gradually narrowing from middle to apex; convex dorsally and flattened ventrally; slightly prominent spiracles on mesothorax and abdominal segments I–VIII. Body color entirely brown with dark and light spots dorsally, and appendages yellowish brown. Apical half of prothorax light yellow. Dorsal and ventral surfaces not smooth, with minute granules and setae, but last segment smooth on ventral surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF03110FF0CBAE2FC42D8E9" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF03110FF0CBAE2FEDCDBC0" box="[199,260,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">Head</emphasis>
visible from above, well exposed from prothorax; as wide as long; clypeus transverse, with setae anteriorly; a pair of spines on both sides of clypeus lacking; vertex with granules and brush-like setae; eyes large but lens of stemmata not developed. Antenna with three antennomeres; antennomere 1 shorter than antennomere 2; antennomere 1 with short branched setae; antennomere 2 with short sensorial appendage; antennomere 3 short with small sensorial appendage. Maxillae and labium forming a unit (maxillolabial unit). Maxilla with four palpomeres; cardo small; stipes large; galea and lacinia separate, setose apically. Labium narrow with two palpomeres; ligula short and transverse; mentum long; submentum short and transverse.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF03110FF0CB9F9FCD7D978" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF03110FF0CB9F9FEC0D8C5" box="[199,280,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">Thorax</emphasis>
not serrated on lateral sides; entire dorsum not smooth, with granules and flat long setae. Prothorax as long as wide, twice as long as mesothorax; glabrous spots on basal half; with four ventral sclerites, procoxae not closed posteriorly; flat long setae on hind margins. Meso- and metathorax transverse; metathorax slightly longer than mesothorax. Mesothorax with five ventral sclerites.
</paragraph>
<caption id="17826639FFF03110FF5CBCFEFF04DDB6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" startId="6.[151,250,1928,1950]" targetBox="[187,1409,852,1897]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF03110FF5CBCFEFF04DDB6" blockId="6.[151,1436,1928,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF03110FF5CBCFEFECADDF0" bold="true" box="[151,274,1928,1950]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Male (A–F) and female (G–J) genitalia of 
<taxonomicName id="84FD4D32FFF03110FD0EBCFEFB8ADDF3" authority="(Nomura &amp; Baba)" authorityName="Nomura &amp; Baba" baseAuthorityName="Nomura &amp; Baba" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[709,1106,1928,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Orientelmis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvula">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF03110FD0EBCFEFC4ADDF3" box="[709,914,1928,1950]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">Orientelmis parvula</emphasis>
(Nomura &amp; Baba)
</taxonomicName>
. A, G, tergite VIII; B, H, sternite VIII; C, sternite IX; D–F, aedeagus in dorsal (D), ventral (E), and lateral (F) views; I, ovipositor; J, stylus and distal part of coxite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF13111FF0CBBE1FA81DB71" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF13111FF0CBBE1FEE9DADD" box="[199,305,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Abdomen</emphasis>
9-segmented; segments I–VIII transverse, entire dorsal surface not smooth, with minute granules and long setae; pleural sclerites on segments I–VI; tergal sutures on dorso-lateral area indistinct. Last segment (segment IX) longer than wide, gradually narrowing toward apex, without longitudinal ridge, apex with a pair of developed spines; dorsal surface smooth but with long setae; ventral operculum, opercular claws, and anal gills present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF13111FF0CBA51FF30DB08" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF13111FF0CBA51FEC6DB2D" bold="true" box="[199,286,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Habitat</emphasis>
. Middle to lower stream reaches; larvae and adults live in submerged roots of reeds and riparian woods.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0BE7653AFFF13111FF0CBA19FE60D875" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="434236B1FFF13111FF0CBA19FE60D875" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF13111FF0CBA19FE8BDBE5" bold="true" box="[199,339,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Distribution</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="3BEA7621FFF13111FEA8BA06FE64DBE5" box="[355,444,368,392]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: Honshu [
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF13111FDE4BA19FD5DDBE5" box="[559,645,367,392]" country="Japan" name="Niigata" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Niigata</collectingRegion>
Pref. (
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF13111FD1FBA06FC00DBE5" author="Nomura, S. &amp; Baba, K." box="[724,984,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" pagination="4 - 6" refId="ref6289" refString="Nomura, S. &amp; Baba, K. (1961) Two new elmid-species of Niigata prefecture, Japan. Akitu, 10, 4 - 6." type="journal article" year="1961">Nomura &amp; Baba 1961</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF13111FC25BA19FBF4DBE5" box="[1006,1068,367,392]" country="Japan" name="Aichi" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Aichi</collectingRegion>
Pref. (
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF13111FBB7BA19FA48DBE5" author="Ichikawa, Y. &amp; Iwata, Y." box="[1148,1424,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" pagination="14 - 17" refId="ref5886" refString="Ichikawa, Y. &amp; Iwata, Y. (2017) The first record of Orientelmis parvula (Nomura &amp; Baba, 1961) (Coleoptera, Elmidae) from Aichi Prefecture, Honshu, Japan. Sayabane, New Series, 28, 14 - 17. [in Japanese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2017">Ichikawa &amp; Iwata 2017</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF13111FF5CBAE2FF24DBC0" box="[151,252,404,429]" country="Japan" name="Ishikawa" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Ishikawa</collectingRegion>
Pref. (
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF13111FE80BAE2FDD8DBC1" author="Watanabe, K." box="[331,512,404,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" pagination="32 - 38" refId="ref6804" refString="Watanabe, K. (2018) Dryopidae and Elmidae of Ishikawa Prefecture, Honshu, Japan. Sayabane, New Series, 39, 32 - 38. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2018">Watanabe 2018</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF13111FDDEBAE2FD53DBC0" box="[533,651,404,429]" country="Japan" name="Hiroshima" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Hiroshima</collectingRegion>
Pref. (
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF13111FD10BAE2FC50DBC1" author="Akiyama, M." box="[731,904,404,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" pagination="45 - 59" refId="ref5228" refString="Akiyama, M. (2003) Miscellaneous notes on Coleoptera from Hiroshima Prefecture (7). Miscellaneous reports of Hiwa Natural Science Museum, 42, 45 - 59. [in Japanese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2003">Akiyama 2003</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF13111FC5EBAE2FB92DBC1" author="Sakamoto, M." box="[917,1098,404,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" pagination="339 - 351" refId="ref6416" refString="Sakamoto, M. (2014) The aquatic Coleoptera in Kitahiroshima-cho. Nature of Kitahiroshima-cho, 2014, 339 - 351. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2014">Sakamoto 2014</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF13111FB94BAE2FB05DBC0" box="[1119,1245,404,429]" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Yamaguchi</collectingRegion>
Pref. (
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF13111FAE6BAE2FF0BDBBD" author="Nakajima, J." pageId="7" pageNumber="490" pagination="21" refId="ref6264" refString="Nakajima, J. (2007) Orientelmis parvula recorded from Yamaguchi Prefecture. Coleopterists News, 158, 21. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2007">Nakajima 2007</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF13111FF22BAC1FEEDDBBD" box="[233,309,439,464]" country="Japan" name="Tottori" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Tottori</collectingRegion>
Pref. (
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF13111FE4EBAC1FD16DBBD" author="Hayashi, M. &amp; Kadowaki, H." box="[389,718,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" pagination="269 - 286" refId="ref5403" refString="Hayashi, M. &amp; Kadowaki, H. (2008 a) Records on aquatic Coleoptera from rivers in and around Mt. Daisen, Tottori Prefecture, Japan, Part II. Bulletin of the Hoshizaki Green Foundation, 11, 269 - 286. [in Japanese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2008">Hayashi &amp; Kadowaki 2008a</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF13111FD17BAC1FD34DBBD" author="Hayashi, M. &amp; Kadowaki, H." box="[732,748,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" pagination="291 - 302" refId="ref5457" refString="Hayashi, M. &amp; Kadowaki, H. (2008 b) Records on aquatic Coleoptera from the upper area of Hino-gawa River, Tottori Prefecture, Japan. Bulletin of the Hoshizaki Green Foundation, 11, 291 - 302. [in Japanese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2008">b</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF13111FCCFBAC1FCBEDBBD" box="[772,870,439,464]" country="Japan" name="Shimane" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Shimane</collectingRegion>
Pref.], Kyushu [
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF13111FBEDBAC1FB53DBBD" box="[1062,1163,439,464]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
Pref. (
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF13111FB10BACEFA4FDBBD" author="Sato, M. &amp; Ogata, T. &amp; Nakajima, J. &amp; Kamite, Y." box="[1243,1431,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" pagination="63 - 66" refId="ref6480" refString="Sato, M., Ogata, T., Nakajima, J. &amp; Kamite, Y. (2005) Recent records of Orientelmis parvula (Coleoptera, Elmidae) in Japan, with a proposal for conservation. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 11 (1), 63 - 66." type="journal article" year="2005">
Satô 
<emphasis id="7189EAA3FFF13111FAD3BACFFA8BDBBD" box="[1304,1363,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF13111FF5CBAAAFE6CDB98" author="Ogata, T. &amp; Nakajima, J." box="[151,436,476,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" pagination="227 - 243" refId="ref6318" refString="Ogata, T. &amp; Nakajima, J. (2006) Elmid beetles of Fukuoka Prefecture, northern Kyushu, Japan. Bulletin of the Hoshizaki Green Foundation, 9, 227 - 243. [in Japanese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2006">Ogata &amp; Nakajima 2006</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF13111FE01BAABFD90DB99" box="[458,584,477,500]" country="Japan" name="Kumamoto" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Kumamoto</collectingRegion>
Pref. (Onikura &amp; 
<bibRefCitation id="276C4B40FFF13111FCD5BAAAFC0BDB99" author="Nakajima, J." box="[798,979,476,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" pagination="21" refId="ref6264" refString="Nakajima, J. (2007) Orientelmis parvula recorded from Yamaguchi Prefecture. Coleopterists News, 158, 21. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2007">Nakajima 2007</bibRefCitation>
)]. This is the first record of this species from 
<collectingRegion id="8139F853FFF13111FF1FBA89FE6CD875" box="[212,436,511,536]" country="Japan" name="Shimane" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Shimane Prefecture</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>