455 lines
43 KiB
XML
455 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="292066" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eeca5261-9e65-4167-9692-af6b90574dd3" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1196-271" ID-Pensoft-UUID="50A08269492259E088D966EDCF033826" ID-ZooBank="0CA6C4A71E4745FF9D442422AE8B0A68" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1196-271" checkinTime="1711653594037" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Hui, He, Yue Ming, Wang, Chong Rui & Pan, Da" docDate="2024" docId="A8AF4EA3FAE955F7BF5CEDAC0A3D1037" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1196: 271-283" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1196" docPubDate="2024-03-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856" docTitle="Fenouilia undata Chen & He 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="FFFC0CF5-3700-45FE-8905-C9B9698358E0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="50A08269492259E088D966EDCF033826" lastPageNumber="271" masterDocId="50A08269492259E088D966EDCF033826" masterDocTitle="A new species of freshwater snail of Fenouilia (Gastropoda, Pomatiopsidae) from northern Guangxi, China, based on morphological and DNA evidence" masterLastPageNumber="283" masterPageNumber="271" pageNumber="271" updateTime="1711654196340" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="6664D8FAEB316E4BB07D60FBD9B0717C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8E2F790E8AC6E1C22F9B0D1D3DC4334A">
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<mods:title id="48081B3FA62C69E8AB807B2CD33BB2DA">A new species of freshwater snail of Fenouilia (Gastropoda, Pomatiopsidae) from northern Guangxi, China, based on morphological and DNA evidence</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8F907B07F9CC6726D4AD418F6DE17CCD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C62B17B0C6BC95964439A9726112F5E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="ED90C52FD339C2C9CAEE1160E0488E1D">Chen, Hui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0290974B333FE19232479FAF2B36CBB" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5222-3975</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9A18A9DDF3C4B5B9D2F585470678F593">Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiversity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4E6D632D59FEFF6B565CE6CA69D31BE2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="319F3602238969B39838464ED7618802">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3FB2B401D19EF1398E9B2D54B63770F5">He, Yue Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="70335088785F0C8DA2B54F429DF8DA6E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9849-7977</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="44ECF3A64CDF0646F1598417376022E0">Hunan Fisheries Science Institute, 728 Shuanghe Road, Changsha, 410153, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2CEE05BC6617A76CD463987E993A3895" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A493E6FBDA5E3E63CB755C7EFFB7A2E4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="676A586A8BE74AFDF4BD640C0EC28EFB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="552763C3157253B27D7258F0C8075378">Wang, Chong Rui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="01CAF5A2918A1850FCF3878DFAA3523E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2315-6941</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8968BC627D7CEC360AA227EF7BFDC3C">Hunan Fisheries Science Institute, 728 Shuanghe Road, Changsha, 410153, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0A60F67657C56BBEA2A931AC485BF14" type="email">hunanfish@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C11731EB667A5940C4270F4FD73470DA" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="69622212A4B5EE9313A82CA26D58F206">Pan, Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9F9A4C7796F4F8A454F4B49D23E7A9A" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5445-6423</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5ACE1D59E9604E1E6A9599FB0F63C06A">Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiversity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="622B379A77FF2DF50C7C76308E6286A1" type="email">dapan@njnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E70E0036EEE8C633927D4081ABD95215">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7084C97D649CDCEAD9643202EFDBF749">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5B125120BB4FC93ED339D49E4AE0CEAD">
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<mods:date id="F6824001717E525396125C8B7919AC0A">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A621F7EAF4845602570DC231878C7B72">2024-03-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="73E0B0DE341A4F5CE55CF44BD63B3F94" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5A7BFB028513BC9333D38D0ACF5CB1C1">1196</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="E765661788F7F77E61E7418923EB6E8D" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="7FA743CC97EE9BC02817E8F20968E88A">271</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6AF6367EAC8EC14BF00118A6186A0919">283</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="499E2FFE41402CB72B2825D957542FC3">
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<mods:url id="FBAE09CE97A58FC7C9428C48D526BD71">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="BEDCCEA9D3802CB222424BF7FDA6D554">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AFEF43572C1B2EF5438969FDFD56C14D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EBB93AFB3823D4D252DB62E520F8742C" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1196-271</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="42F1C97B016B14BAA51C07211993F818" type="ZooBank">0CA6C4A71E4745FF9D442422AE8B0A68</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D36C74A91F27C24439DEEC94733C33E0" type="Pensoft-UUID">50A08269492259E088D966EDCF033826</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A8AF4EA3FAE955F7BF5CEDAC0A3D1037" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FFFC0CF5-3700-45FE-8905-C9B9698358E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A8AF4EA3FAE955F7BF5CEDAC0A3D1037" lastPageNumber="271" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
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<subSubSection id="D19ED12721A66A70485429659D74C74E" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D5C7BDDB889169B520D228B8A3C1EF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
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<taxonomicName id="1FC56429FA1072BB60DE0033BD5797F2" LSID="https://zoobank.org/fffc0cf5-3700-45fe-8905-c9b9698358e0" authority="Chen & He" authorityName="Chen & He" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiopsidae" genus="Fenouilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fenouilia undata" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undata" status="sp. nov.">Fenouilia undata Chen & He</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="774E66AA3ECA73FA193785263300709A" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0BD6FE615CD2DF88E2788783CBD9E313" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9FED27AC163362761D536724492DA9A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Materials examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E37FD8D220AB1D554CF9F4509BEF5A8B" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
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<materialsCitation id="6840C7CEDAA089137ABFC2278769F557" collectingDate="2022-08" collectorName="Xu Cheng Wei, Yue Ming He" country="China" county="Hechi City" latitude="24.4927" location="Longjiang River" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.6851" municipality="Yizhou District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis id="6652A88C2E110BD4133BD053CBF65BE8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
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<typeStatus id="9D6552A4645004C677228B23D19E509C" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="35FC3B8065EED4F5892173177F4B0B1C" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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•
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<collectingRegion id="EE834735D3857480C30B1E757961AC87" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="19A1AC02AD7E7AFAE0D6AF007C915503">Hechi City</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="7B6611F8DE3989E846BED95545B3237E">Yizhou District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="94C42DB419A3ADCC0B4FC0347815C1D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A8AF4EA3FAE955F7BF5CEDAC0A3D1037:94C42DB419A3ADCC0B4FC0347815C1D4" country="China" county="Hechi City" latitude="24.4927" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.6851" municipality="Yizhou District" name="Longjiang River" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Longjiang River</location>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="8BED80A8BFE0125493F10BC85A0F5017" degrees="24.4927" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.4927">24.4927°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="2EF335A5046466DA58764366D71326EF" degrees="108.6851" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="108.6851">108.6851°E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<collectingDate id="BA0B29F4EF36C78097013690EA84F108" value="2022-08">August 2022</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName id="257DE0CC63B62E00301E940489A43B7B">Xu Cheng Wei</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="1BABB22778D3A89434F779AF11BFECCF">Yue Ming He</collectorName>
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leg.; NNU230701 (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="9EFD53C904D968256463F9D6A31ADBD8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Fenouilia undata sp. nov. shells and operculum A-D holotype, NNU 230701 E-H paratype, NNU 230702 I-L paratype, NNU 230703 M paratype, NNU 230704 N paratype, NNU 230705 O, P operculum, holotype, NNU 230701. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-N); 1 mm (O-P)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011479" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">2A-D</figureCitation>
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), shell height
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<quantity id="0B682DA34F6E620DF78AD2E7AC48846C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.39" unit="mm" value="3.39">3.39 mm</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="6B052B128F13D78918BD32BD65299D06" collectingDate="2022-08" collectingDateMax="2023-03" collectingDateMin="2022-08" collectorName="Xu Cheng Wei & Yue Ming He" country="China" county="Hechi City" latitude="24.4927" location="China" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.6851" municipality="Yizhou District" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="Paratypes">
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<emphasis id="CD1DF97D5E397046A9E6F90DCA73001E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
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<typeStatus id="B854FDEECA0F425B91E1755D93C74E59" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="EAB1FF931FAE01F74AC4434A969C50E9" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="A4A71991855F206B0BADEB9564D79843" count="2" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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; same locality data as
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<typeStatus id="11BAE6AE15FC055310187A6714422F67" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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;
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<collectingDate id="260AE6606AFE6A8002B69DAA3487FF03" value="2022-08">August 2022</collectingDate>
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; NNU230702-03 • _2_ specimens; same locality data as
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<typeStatus id="9AF09E7D1BB1B3A79776AA7E89877A8B" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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;
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<collectingDate id="C5DB9A26B6330B09B10A11513A832D03" value="2023-03">March 2023</collectingDate>
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; NNU230704-05. Shell height of all
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<typeStatus id="57FCE9D3D9278233F1A522FD5B08C454" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<quantity id="3A7390C1E40A874AFC853A8536E2D78A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.24" metricValueMax="3.44" metricValueMin="3.04" unit="mm" value="3.24" valueMax="3.44" valueMin="3.04">3.04-3.44 mm</quantity>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="A2AD31907AD2504529DD8723EC923E1B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Fenouilia undata sp. nov. shells and operculum A-D holotype, NNU 230701 E-H paratype, NNU 230702 I-L paratype, NNU 230703 M paratype, NNU 230704 N paratype, NNU 230705 O, P operculum, holotype, NNU 230701. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-N); 1 mm (O-P)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011479" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">2E-P</figureCitation>
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, Table
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<tableCitation id="D20A10124AD424C88E23F4C2D86DE9E4" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Measurements of Fenouilia undata sp. nov. (in mm). Abbreviations: W, shell width; BW, height of the body whorl; H, shell height; LA, length of aperture; WA, width of aperture." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D24DF42BF97CC35A4033CA5F0E956FA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" tableUuid="D24DF42BF97CC35A4033CA5F0E956FA3">2</tableCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="D24DF42BF97CC35A4033CA5F0E956FA3" ID-Table-UUID="D24DF42BF97CC35A4033CA5F0E956FA3" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D24DF42BF97CC35A4033CA5F0E956FA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" start="Table 2" startId="T2">
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<paragraph id="A8CE47C71B60E35D8F4975BF25E0EE84" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
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<emphasis id="781A4ABD48FD09267BEAA2231E34C3D6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Table 2.</emphasis>
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Measurements of
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<taxonomicName id="F126238B6E36FF692932111465453B16" authorityName="Chen & He" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiopsidae" genus="Fenouilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fenouilia undata" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undata">
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<emphasis id="C2A8B285A7F443D0BC7349F99F2FD435" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Fenouilia undata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (in mm). Abbreviations: W, shell width; BW, height of the body whorl; H, shell height; LA, length of aperture; WA, width of aperture.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="B615935A5B4E4B321BD5EAB9B6216E7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
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<table id="6CF86BE85F7D0DEF0235073460611095" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
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<tr id="8997564871E7423B645CEEE355A546E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
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<th id="66F4CA0148EA09F481E2FC9C8C5B0D62" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">-</th>
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<th id="038E3516807FBF9E87B4EC0F95C9B59A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">Number</th>
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<th id="FE1B6CC2B5A9433868BF2E9351D7DE9A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">H</th>
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<th id="9DD656E2E89A3805CE49F24EF9629CE8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">W</th>
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<th id="D87BD20A39FB0CE10912AA960B215462" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">LA</th>
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<th id="0B13678F388CC53B94EDDA9695FD82A7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">WA</th>
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<th id="34D653B7F592509D4AFE0E7EC4E8F529" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">BW</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="46DF126BABD54AFC15C375BB399B763A" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
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<td id="06964904C21E543C59859EFA54C15492" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">
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<typeStatus id="A40D7F7C5CD0D28F0CD7846F7D652FB2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</td>
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<td id="1402982B5770C9974B026D0303854939" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">NNU230701</td>
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<td id="E05F9AD354818FEA1D3F79980B7F27D8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">3.39</td>
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<td id="C4AA19C93321CA0246EEC1EF177475CB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">4.95</td>
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<td id="F31A4562498FCA6F1ED1A67DF86B7C7A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">3.63</td>
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<td id="B18C99466CEF4C82B601FE18A80AABDB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">2.64</td>
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<td id="2679E85D2B6A0471260C3AB59A402A25" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">2.84</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="04FCF155B39DE2CE8046643AD5A13E02" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
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<td id="8FE6C65ABC68FBBF2AC8FC331B0BD8E5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">
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<typeStatus id="C4EC32C393D62E8274A364C4F67F4A38" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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1
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</td>
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<td id="BF0044E16541DEB9BEF2B3621E6FE73A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">NNU230702</td>
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<td id="CCECD4B214984F996C71386D73D6349B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">3.25</td>
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<td id="174CA780CEF4BE607B224D385CFDA252" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">4.67</td>
|
|
<td id="0613BCC75ED58F00C544BE99152526B4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">3.44</td>
|
|
<td id="A23AFFC3EA883EDCEADDD07A91EE8C2F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">2.43</td>
|
|
<td id="9F2EEFA5426BBA0C8E472E9DF1522F24" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">3.07</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="DDB3646F475DBE75213F7891F62509C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
<td id="DA1D2D0E4654FF41A8F00D8F05AD35AD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">
|
|
<typeStatus id="2A0AB8A5A6358D4D80A1521490BB416C" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
2
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="0B0B759A0B4AD75D66D9D34B122FAADD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">NNU230703</td>
|
|
<td id="F10A1EE4BB0CBDEE837F50EBBF826C5A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">3.44</td>
|
|
<td id="7AD472A538915BF1AF4C9DBED8128296" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">4.68</td>
|
|
<td id="6D0CE9FDF7EC16862D12515FD9E21C51" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">3.49</td>
|
|
<td id="AFA20E22A5F11D75E110D94DFC63EEB7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">2.61</td>
|
|
<td id="BE4DD557F92C920BCE685644914C75D8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">2.92</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="FCC5409C55C6265CE47369CB0BB506B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
<td id="5A9C68B0AB66A9721C572ABB4A26BCAB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">
|
|
<typeStatus id="DF1622C1C3A5233D152548CB960506A3" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
3
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="85F69B41193E5112AECCCDCDF95E2B9B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">NNU230704</td>
|
|
<td id="E771A38371BD360D98FD6D630707698D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">3.07</td>
|
|
<td id="C4F9DB70ACA7644ABEE2C216248D7177" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">4.37</td>
|
|
<td id="346C2D6EB38A13FFB89B8BC44BDA1A23" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">3.22</td>
|
|
<td id="FA32C02EB9C71DCDBF84E12D10B2DBDF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">2.49</td>
|
|
<td id="0B42A0EE7EAA7FAB3F2C9A4F4AD4680F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">2.81</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="2D2D627A6D51D4D3455890144E42A5F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
<td id="1A2351908B55F72D6BB17A09783A0051" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">
|
|
<typeStatus id="0D461CD7E99DD8311A0C562A24825752" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
4
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="A21D918D8C6E9CDADCE0C92550C70F64" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">NNU230705</td>
|
|
<td id="7D8E2E7C2E93A8D9C624FCDDE1FE93EB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">3.04</td>
|
|
<td id="E94EF3F5374E1203DDAB96122F4466DD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">4.01</td>
|
|
<td id="AE9FA2620838B7B6A533F989E8327ACC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">3.06</td>
|
|
<td id="ED85EE98C5DF37F8B7C64A078BF64BAA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">2.26</td>
|
|
<td id="DACB91D67986DF02C09B8037334B21FA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rowspan="1">2.74</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="EA18D903314E3DBC6546A0B5053B9E01" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011479" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
|
<paragraph id="A66392A06B89144DB055CCF5205D5EC9" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
<emphasis id="53A9133D8F07ED6A426688FEAAA4DCE1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="667D845F034E56FB98FBCB023952D9FA" authorityName="Chen & He" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiopsidae" genus="Fenouilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fenouilia undata" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undata">
|
|
<emphasis id="B8C1E9CB5AB9532F20177356425CFAAE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Fenouilia undata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. shells and operculum
|
|
<emphasis id="F438FBB04F474B4373408A8C20086C69" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">A-D</emphasis>
|
|
<typeStatus id="E1BAF3FF37CBA60EBA837E6C4FF7C7D1" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
, NNU230701
|
|
<emphasis id="1999A9DF6C421DA123FDB397B278B0D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">E-H</emphasis>
|
|
<typeStatus id="D2A37102DDE78C4E182BE414CC48DEEE" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
, NNU230702
|
|
<emphasis id="D9C3759E2B3311114838B31D1741484F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">I-L</emphasis>
|
|
<typeStatus id="082499608AAB7A1B5B189C104EAF08E4" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
, NNU230703
|
|
<emphasis id="EDCB6E5CB755C56DAD3226B1A1E20DB2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">M</emphasis>
|
|
<typeStatus id="A0FB7D0089518CADEF6E90D52C77A878" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
, NNU230704
|
|
<emphasis id="1B9D59C2B9E3B427111ECA018FAF6ECD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">N</emphasis>
|
|
<typeStatus id="A680509A67FC43D950BB5495FF5ED563" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
, NNU230705
|
|
<emphasis id="F38F4F36E95C5A9118F72FF51B52E385" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">O, P</emphasis>
|
|
operculum,
|
|
<typeStatus id="C686374516C8DB02FA47C92540F9674F" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
, NNU230701. Scale bars:
|
|
<quantity id="FDA44D45D150C43388396AA924FABC07" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="A2B93DED999B0B009540998A2F99A1BF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">A-N</emphasis>
|
|
);
|
|
<quantity id="77033607A3399E5CCA9370A87B64A7E2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="A4352D6BDBE87C7E187E965EC25D2EBA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">O-P</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="76AF628BAB99B4FEB170D935619DF70D" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="FEFCF584F8E1B64B1254F0FEE6276677" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="EB8ECF7920DB6A0F8DBF6507906E113B" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Shell small, thin but solid, with rounded, rather flattened shape, and width greater than height; sculptured with low, rounded axial ribs and fine spiral striae; whorls 4-5; body whorl swollen and large. Suture shallow; umbilicus narrow, crescent-shaped or closed. Aperture large, its length greater than shell height. Operculum ovate, corneous, slightly transparent, yellowish.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="4003787F8700A5C218D509860D6160B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="2B2799429185C358F1EA3F87025DDD41" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="6D27959A3F5A37EDA1D239F7C8A0A001" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
Shell small, 3.04-3.44 mm high, thin but solid, with a rounded, rather flattened shape; whorls 4-5; body whorl swollen and large, taking up most (about 84-94%) of shell; whorls of spire rapidly expanding. Shell width longer than shell height (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="DEC82FC3EBCEC5E6CD754F62F1BEAE9D" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Fenouilia undata sp. nov. shells and operculum A-D holotype, NNU 230701 E-H paratype, NNU 230702 I-L paratype, NNU 230703 M paratype, NNU 230704 N paratype, NNU 230705 O, P operculum, holotype, NNU 230701. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-N); 1 mm (O-P)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011479" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">2</figureCitation>
|
|
). Apex obtuse, usually eroded. Suture low. Shell amber-yellow, with low, prosocline, rounded axial ribs and fine spiral striae. Aperture round, large, broader than shell height. Lip slightly thickened; inner lip smooth, white; outer lip white or yellowish and slightly rolled outward. Umbilicus narrowly crescent-shaped or closed; base white (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="1DDDB60C98FA6426B466D67A080D0441" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Fenouilia undata sp. nov. shells and operculum A-D holotype, NNU 230701 E-H paratype, NNU 230702 I-L paratype, NNU 230703 M paratype, NNU 230704 N paratype, NNU 230705 O, P operculum, holotype, NNU 230701. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-N); 1 mm (O-P)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011479" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">2A-N</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FE66D72C478DB860488709B0BF17D2B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
Operculum ovate, smaller than aperture, corneous, thin, slightly transparent, yellowish, length 1.86-2.12 mm, width 1.53-1.72 mm; surface, including nucleus, of operculum smooth; nucleus located at bottom left third (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="22F4DB9677950EAB820DF44E715F16E8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Fenouilia undata sp. nov. shells and operculum A-D holotype, NNU 230701 E-H paratype, NNU 230702 I-L paratype, NNU 230703 M paratype, NNU 230704 N paratype, NNU 230705 O, P operculum, holotype, NNU 230701. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-N); 1 mm (O-P)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011479" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">2O, P</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0A49AC6DEB540CC2F26B79E15A2FF47A" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
Radula small; ribbon approximately 0.88 mm long. Central tooth with one large, triangular, pointed major cusp without serrations, with two small, sharp cusps on either side at base. Inner side of lateral teeth with two or three faint, wavy ridges; outer side smooth. Inner marginal teeth with five or six small cusps. Outer marginal teeth with 6-8 small cusps (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="F359C3042A4FFBBD9FE11EF1732D6C30" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Radula of Fenouilia undata sp. nov. A frontal view of radula B, C magnified view of radula." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011480" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">3</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="02C4DB88E797FC39550ECC56129AD1F7" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011480" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
|
<paragraph id="341AD601101C6714E2D058493EE6E943" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
<emphasis id="3C76C21D308F0A2CE2BC2051A2EBBFFC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
|
Radula of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="09EA9349F0DA3371F228574FB1392B96" authorityName="Chen & He" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiopsidae" genus="Fenouilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fenouilia undata" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undata">
|
|
<emphasis id="676113FF3312BCBBB383A14DB04A4571" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Fenouilia undata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<emphasis id="27A30F5677654F64AD2452D8BBC97037" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">A</emphasis>
|
|
frontal view of radula
|
|
<emphasis id="50220CC5F46A2AA9E5111E9E3124C68C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">B, C</emphasis>
|
|
magnified view of radula.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="A3FFEC16A00FE4E332BD40D9ABDEC439" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
Tentacles short, white; snout stubby, white, black pigmented. Mantle smooth, light gray, with small black spots. Intestine wider than base of tentacle; digestive gland milky white. Penis translucent white, thin, coiled, located behind right tentacle in neck area (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="EB012E709253185903FDA5B7A092FF51" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Fenouilia undata sp. nov. A dissection with labelled structures of female B head of male. Abbreviations: e, eye; t, tentacle; sn, snout; f, foot; op, operculum; dg, digestive gland; int, intestine; pe, penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0,5 mm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011481" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">4</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="9F59D5C9D11D1C540D7DFB7BDDC1437E" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011481" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
|
<paragraph id="FAF4204A38F8E0F9BF3B430A3C05CA07" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
<emphasis id="0CF2243C8F82CC016F6085561FA39339" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="50C103262D80B1B26CEE47CC256668C9" authorityName="Chen & He" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiopsidae" genus="Fenouilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fenouilia undata" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undata">
|
|
<emphasis id="2338E559A4715CD953A189D42D0686AC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Fenouilia undata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<emphasis id="1F25F2949EE413C2729B7935838D715F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">A</emphasis>
|
|
dissection with labelled structures of female
|
|
<emphasis id="CD73CA5E3A3483AC3317F2B47380C6DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">B</emphasis>
|
|
head of male. Abbreviations: e, eye; t, tentacle; sn, snout; f, foot; op, operculum; dg, digestive gland; int, intestine; pe, penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="31A3FF08F515978B9877CDF4D2A6AC1F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">A</emphasis>
|
|
); 0,5 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="883114C0AE5FF86D8D0B262B91BFA25D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">B</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="9C3A300F8C7AA274ED3FCC4552A219B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" type="habitat">
|
|
<paragraph id="53DD1CB374406AD97E4F4F4E77276020" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0863905466067D05DE9FBCA52E5E73DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
The new species was discovered in the Longjiang River, where the depth of the water was less than 5 m, water flow is variable, and the substrate is composed of large stones (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="D7BED6681F843FDE8E0B796BD088CBCF" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Fenouilia undata sp. nov. A color in life B natural habitat. Photographs by Xu Cheng Wei and Yue Ming He." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011482" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">5</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="0BA62C55E6497DF66DFBEA59398F4019" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011482" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
|
<paragraph id="68669D03BEA048C5EBAF84F8CB616079" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
<emphasis id="C5CEED1113E94E32690F25100159C14C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CA4673DE2A9AEEB3B2A8A0D5585D63C0" authorityName="Chen & He" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiopsidae" genus="Fenouilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fenouilia undata" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undata">
|
|
<emphasis id="86FAC4106917EFFA6EBDC3AA0004F758" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Fenouilia undata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<emphasis id="613D501CF61CCEA1EFD90BC4C4B19470" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">A</emphasis>
|
|
color in life
|
|
<emphasis id="4649D91AEBBCB311514993F0C97B06C3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">B</emphasis>
|
|
natural habitat. Photographs by Xu Cheng Wei and Yue Ming He.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="1782DF366BFBDD8D636EBF579ED6BB8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph id="583297E396650443A685F5FCFA036337" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Biology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="819D7396BA9EBF3CB556334D170D8BB3" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
In the laboratory aquarium, the new species fed on algae present on the surface of stones or watergrass. Snails reproduced many times during their year in captivity. Each brownish egg was laid 1.5 mm from the next. Eggs were affixed to the surfaces of rocks with a secretion. In some months, some individuals were observed to occasionally perform a
|
|
<normalizedToken id="57BA6B62A95ECCFED22594FF7F21CC88" originalValue="“dance”">"dance"</normalizedToken>
|
|
in which they repeatedly twisted their shells clockwise or counterclockwise. They were more active at night.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="40DCA32B6AA7BB3FFBDF6CF074CFCAAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph id="22B96E2E1775EBF13749D8248FD768A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="ABD1E914B54DC613FA172D0B374DF27B" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
The genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FD96BB58A982C3DB93B02212CC717872" authorityName="Heude" authorityYear="1889" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiopsidae" genus="Fenouilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fenouilia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="7ED29CCD5AA5F72706FAED57A02D0877" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Fenouilia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was established by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="81BBEDB0DE396ED482A034F9E6C7F0B1" author="Heude, PM" journalOrPublisher="Journal de Conchyliologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" pagination="40 - 50" refId="B20" refString="Heude, PM, 1889. Diagnoses molluscorum novorum in Sinis collectorum. Journal de Conchyliologie 37 (1): 40 - 50" title="Diagnoses molluscorum novorum in Sinis collectorum." volume="37" year="1889">Heude (1889)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7B5E979F352FF270DBC08728E95C1B96" authorityName="Heude" authorityYear="1889" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiopsidae" genus="Fenouilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fenouilia bicingulata" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bicingulata">
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<emphasis id="D42696F65634532D9DE33E2F6B57735B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Fenouilia bicingulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Heude, 1889) from Dali, Yunnan, China; this species has a trochoidal shell, with rough, raised prosocline growth lines and no umbilicus. Subsequently,
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<bibRefCitation id="075DEAD3BA3E4DF2FF0E04246CA01DDD" author="Davis, GM" journalOrPublisher="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" pagination="177 - 199" publicationUrl="https://www.jstor.org/stable/4064803" refId="B6" refString="Davis, GM, Kuo, YH, Hoagland, KE, Chen, PL, Yang, HM, Chen, DJ, 1983. Advances in the systematics of the Triculinae (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia): The genus Fenouilia of Yunnan, China. Proceedings. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 135: 177 - 199, https://www.jstor.org/stable/4064803" title="Advances in the systematics of the Triculinae (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia): The genus Fenouilia of Yunnan, China. Proceedings." url="https://www.jstor.org/stable/4064803" volume="135" year="1983">Davis et al. (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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considered
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<taxonomicName id="D95FCFD736E71FE25AB1F0DDA23A4593" lsidName="F. bicingulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="bicingulata">
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|
<emphasis id="AD994D9B3B8F682ADAA26C9D8B43CE0B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">F. bicingulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
to be a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="AEF0E20268B901C0D6F7BD7B4D4AED6C" lsidName="F. kreitneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="kreitneri">
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|
<emphasis id="9250BE6346B31589E93C67760D71D4FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">F. kreitneri</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
(Neumayr, 1880); thus, the genus was thought to contain only a single species, until now. With prosocline axial ribs, triangular central tooth, and narrowly crescent-shaped or absent umbilicus, the new species is similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C45F30772F172531C5E9DAE873F6ABF3" lsidName="F. kreitneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="kreitneri">
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|
<emphasis id="A5605B691D194F0FEE96C254D09B8EA1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">F. kreitneri</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
. However, the new species can be distinguished by its broader shell. In addition,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5E5B02446529598E79C7345B0F476736" lsidName="F. undata" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="undata">
|
|
<emphasis id="309D046346E8A2F7489E177799C2B113" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">F. undata</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
sp. nov. has shorter tentacles (vs longer tentacles in
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|
<taxonomicName id="A18A9039E54DB170A0FE2DD232AAE891" lsidName="F. kreitneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="kreitneri">
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|
<emphasis id="F8FF7E26B8286FE5E1F813C066095A1B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">F. kreitneri</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), and there are three ridges only on the inner side (vs. lateral teeth with obvious ridges on both sides). The adult shell of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="77F4EF0CC594DE9DD835CE575605C5BF" lsidName="F. undata" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="undata">
|
|
<emphasis id="C8CE028E1FFCBC97F4C5E2B0338F7003" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">F. undata</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
sp. nov. is similar to that of
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|
<taxonomicName id="736BB277593C6EFC09523340B4D33AED" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1968" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiopsidae" genus="Lacunopsis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lacunopsis munensis" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="munensis">
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|
<emphasis id="56CA695A5CDBD098FA6DC3703F4AD36C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Lacunopsis munensis</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Brandt, 1968) and
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|
<taxonomicName id="2CF6C95F77266A88178ACC73423E75CC" baseAuthorityName="Gredler" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiopsidae" genus="Lithoglyphopsis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lithoglyphopsis modesta" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="modesta">
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|
<emphasis id="0A556A1495CF0DF0486A46CD37E0E21F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Lithoglyphopsis modesta</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Gredler, 1886). These species differ in the relative length of the aperture to shell height (the aperture is longer than shell height in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A13A12F48555D2435866E1A5B23CD1A0" lsidName="F. undata" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="undata">
|
|
<emphasis id="1C9B76EE78A68BDBDA11B63CE582CADC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">F. undata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but shorter in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="09E62CCFC965802359CFE0A117A18458" lsidName="L. munensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="munensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="96C2B0A81D37F276C75C23DEC6C6322E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">L. munensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and in relative shell width (the shell is broader than height in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B41BFA1B7E06E8097519F48497423C99" lsidName="F. undata" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="undata">
|
|
<emphasis id="AD0E736E0D921772E8B6A37F2280A83F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">F. undata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but narrower in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53D663B32D7639B2AF0C6603B00A30D8" lsidName="L. modesta" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
|
<emphasis id="F70CFCBFF340DBC827C22C9B0E9C6FA6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">L. modesta</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="04C0AA4A697CCA6AFD27A55CEBFA153C" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" type="molecular results">
|
|
<paragraph id="545BD145D0FB63A764EC44AB98161F62" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Molecular results.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="03F092873A4DF2652B351152A2552EBD" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
The concatenation of COI and 16S rDNA yielded 1229 sites. The GTR+F+R5 model was selected as the best-fit of nucleotide substitution by BIC. Phylogenetic analyses revealed BI and ML trees with largely consistent topologies (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="A039CB7A76C7CD80D992FCDAF98B28D6" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bayesian-inference (BI) tree inferred from concatenated 16 S and COI gene sequences. Posterior probabilities are shown on the left of nodes on the tree." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011483" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">6</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="D0CC51D2746CF7F49B5996A1D74558ED" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Maximum-likelihood (ML) tree inferred from concatenated 16 S and COI gene sequences. Bootstrap supports are shown on the left of nodes on the tree." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011484" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">7</figureCitation>
|
|
). The average 16S genetic distance (uncorrected
|
|
<emphasis id="A59FDB71355C77314687D9262ECBBF78" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">p</emphasis>
|
|
-distance) between the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D09ED51AE14EBA3FA574DBEB828125CE" lsidName="F. undata" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="undata">
|
|
<emphasis id="536E56CCD583762C13708DB3A48ED4E1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">F. undata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="77F416836488877D7A783DF43B6FBFE0" lsidName="F. kreitneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" rank="species" species="kreitneri">
|
|
<emphasis id="D138111DEDBAABB0B85FBF1D2A225FE8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">F. kreitneri</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is 1.04%; the COI
|
|
<emphasis id="1F407AFF28D347F4A67EB0C531C42891" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">p</emphasis>
|
|
-distance is 6.96%.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="3DF678B534724EB574E65ECD1A4F4B2C" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011483" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
|
<paragraph id="57E8F71FD168AA3424FBF85216FB2BDF" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
<emphasis id="2989530E1610B030948A641BD87529FD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
|
Bayesian-inference (BI) tree inferred from concatenated 16S and COI gene sequences. Posterior probabilities are shown on the left of nodes on the tree.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="362ED7A5436C4BCD0564B044ADCD3530" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.113856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1011484" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
|
<paragraph id="5E0C967E4244B074A435117962511F73" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
<emphasis id="15BF3F4F52F7D4A46484D5000DD110B0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
|
Maximum-likelihood (ML) tree inferred from concatenated 16S and COI gene sequences. Bootstrap supports are shown on the left of nodes on the tree.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="E8AA6BBED87FAFEB7D14B397CF4458E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="271" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="F15D269558D22F55D72B90213A28D244" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="CC6474B9AB9A128FD4B185AC3F31DB57" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">
|
|
From the Latin adjective
|
|
<emphasis id="DA070FCDABA36CE023DECAC50B662CBD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">undata</emphasis>
|
|
(wavy or wave-like form). We suggest the Chinese common name
|
|
<normalizedToken id="86A79F0E31B0E6543CC128389E16EBA8" originalValue="波浪龙骨螺">波浪龙骨螺</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
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</document> |