338 lines
44 KiB
XML
338 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="623508CDEFF64BE0434D75540A90587C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3837.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="533c476d-abac-4e19-ac8b-e636e2dd8bda" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286722" ID-ZooBank="848FCF21-B70B-401F-ABC2-F9BE1F9DBFFC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460458106838" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ghahari, Hassan, Moulet, Pierre & Rider, David A." docDate="2014" docId="645987E6AF2CFFD45ECAF898D9633D81" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03837p095.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3837 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aelia furcula Fieber 1868" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="9860FF9EAF21FFDA5E5DFFB1DD123E25" masterDocTitle="An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698302932954" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8528F7BF88DCD430570C715A5DF3315F">
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<mods:title id="870DE76B5E3FD001083B1943127958A6">An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="409B3414BB4E52E860315CA40140062B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A87FA4194C74DB6AEE0DE7F5D26F666D">Ghahari, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0402F007116663B2DD89B349608255D2">Moulet, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F682DFC3AF6645A807AB981AD9752003">Rider, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1FA5151C13F12FBD3D9801369D0EDAA6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F508CF6AB4AFD858A154954E4E5C6FDF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="656A8CC66F03309087BB8501C27632DC">
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<mods:date id="0265B70072D20660B336CD346D5EF410">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0295A39D9AD835050D6BCB2965D5991C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EF131EFC16505EA8D13E7B4A24254BB7">3837</mods:number>
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<treatment id="645987E6AF2CFFD45ECAF898D9633D81" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5537246" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5537246" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:645987E6AF2CFFD45ECAF898D9633D81" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/645987E6AF2CFFD45ECAF898D9633D81" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2CFFD75ECAF898DCDA3967" box="[151,456,1833,1858]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2CFFD75ECAF898DCDA3967" blockId="13.[151,456,1833,1858]" box="[151,456,1833,1858]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="B707819CAF2CFFD75ECAF898DCDA3967" bold="true" box="[151,456,1833,1858]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75ECAF898DCDA3967" authority="Fieber, 1868" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,456,1833,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcula">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75ECAF898DCDA3967" bold="true" box="[151,456,1833,1858]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75ECAF898DC223967" bold="true" box="[151,304,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Aelia furcula</emphasis>
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Fieber, 1868
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2CFFD75ECAF8C0DE2F39A2" box="[151,829,1905,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2CFFD75ECAF8C0DE2F39A2" blockId="13.[151,829,1905,1927]" box="[151,829,1905,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="CCE011DEAF2CFFD75ECAF8C0DE2F39A2" box="[151,829,1905,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75ECAF8C0DCC439A2" authority="Fieber, 1868: 472" authorityName="Fieber" authorityPageNumber="472" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,470,1905,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcula">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75ECAF8C0DC0939A2" box="[151,283,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Aelia furcula</emphasis>
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Fieber, 1868: 472
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2CFFD75FBCF8C0DE2B39A2" authority="Reuter, 1900: 233" authorityName="Reuter" authorityPageNumber="233" authorityYear="1900" box="[481,825,1905,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillima">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75FBCF8C0DF6839A2" box="[481,634,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Aelia simillima</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="6D5110E1AF2CFFD75CDCF8C3DE2B39A2" author="Reuter" box="[641,825,1905,1927]" page="233" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1900">
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75CDCF8C3DE1539A2" author="Reuter" box="[641,775,1905,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Reuter, O. M. (1900) Heteroptera palaearctica nova vel minus cognita. I. Ofversigt af Finska Vetenskaps-Societetens Forhandlingar, 42, 209 - 239." type="journal article" year="1900">Reuter, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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: 233
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2CFFD45ECAF805D9633D81" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2CFFD45ECAF805DC373FD0" blockId="13.[151,1436,1972,2033]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75ECAF805DC8039E8" bold="true" box="[151,402,1972,1997]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Distribution in
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<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2CFFD75F0BF805DC9F39E8" box="[342,397,1972,1997]" name="Iran" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Iran</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Alborz (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75FA3F805DFD739E9" author="Hoberlandt" box="[510,709,1972,1997]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
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), East Azarbaijan (Brown 1962, 1966;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75ACEF805D88A39E8" author="Modarres" box="[1171,1432,1972,1997]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75ECAF869DC8239D5" author="Havaskary" box="[151,400,2008,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Havaskary, M., Farshbaf Pour-Abad, R., Kazemi, M. H. & Rafeii, A. (2012) A contribution to the stink bugs from Khodafarin, NW Iran (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 7 (1), 607 - 616." type="journal article" year="2012">
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Havaskary
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2CFFD75F48F868DC5439D4" box="[277,326,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
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. 2012
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</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2CFFD75FFEF868DCC139D5" box="[419,467,2009,2032]" name="Iran" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fars</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75FBFF869DF7F39D4" author="Safavi" box="[482,621,2008,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75C25F869DE5B39D4" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[632,841,2008,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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; Brown 1962, 1966;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75A69F868D9DE39D4" author="Wagner" box="[1076,1228,2008,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Wagner, E. (1968) Contribution a la Faune de l'Iran. 7. Hemipteres Heteropteres (pro parte). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie), 4, 437 - 453." type="journal article" year="1968">Wagner 1968</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2CFFD75A85F869D88539D5" author="Hoberlandt" box="[1240,1431,2008,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45ECAFF26DC373E95" author="Safavi" box="[151,293,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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; Linnavuori 2012), Golestan (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45CD7FF26DE083E95" author="Safavi" box="[650,794,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45D76FF26D9133E95" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[811,1025,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45A4CFF26D80A3E95" author="Modarres" box="[1041,1304,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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), Hamadan (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45EC3FF0DDC3C3EF0" author="Safavi" box="[158,302,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45F60FF0DDF003EF0" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[317,530,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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; Brown 1962, 1966;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45D51FF0CDEBA3EF0" author="Wagner" box="[780,936,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Wagner, E. (1968) Contribution a la Faune de l'Iran. 7. Hemipteres Heteropteres (pro parte). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie), 4, 437 - 453." type="journal article" year="1968">Wagner 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45DE5FF0DD96E3EF1" author="Hoberlandt" box="[952,1148,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45AD6FF0DD8823EF0" author="Modarres" box="[1163,1424,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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), Isfahan (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45EA0FF6EDCC73EDD" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[253,469,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45FBBFF6EDFFF3EDD" author="Modarres" box="[486,749,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45CA0FF6ED9143EDD" author="Samin" box="[765,1030,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Samin, N. & Asgari, Sh. (2012) A study on the fauna of scelionid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea: Scelionidae) in the Isfahan province, Iran. Archives of Biological Science Belgrade, 64 (3), 1073 - 1077." type="journal article" year="2012">Samin & Asgari 2012</bibRefCitation>
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), Kermanshah (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45AE2FF6ED8853EDD" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[1215,1431,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45ECAFEB4DC3B3F38" author="Brown" box="[151,297,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Brown, E. S. (1966) An account of the fauna associated with Eurygaster integriceps Put. and Aelia species (Hem. Pentatomoidea) in their overwintering areas in the Middle East. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 102, 29 - 46." type="journal article" year="1966">Brown 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45F65FEB5DCD43F38" author="Safavi" box="[312,454,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45F88FEB5DFC83F38" author="Modarres" box="[469,730,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
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), Khorasan (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45D33FEB5DEEC3F38" author="Safavi" box="[878,1022,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
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|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45A50FEB5D8003F38" author="Modarres" box="[1037,1298,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), Kordestan (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45EC3FE99DC2C3F65" author="Wagner" box="[158,318,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Wagner, E. (1961) Beitrag zur Heteropteren-Fauna von Iran. Ergebnisse der osterreichischen Iran-Expedition 1949 / 50 und 1956. Anzeiger der Mathematischen-Naturwissen Klasse der Osterreich Akademie Wissen, 10, 156 - 164." type="journal article" year="1961">Wagner 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45F0DFE96DC993F65" author="Wagner" box="[336,395,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Wagner, E. (1968) Contribution a la Faune de l'Iran. 7. Hemipteres Heteropteres (pro parte). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie), 4, 437 - 453." type="journal article" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Brown 1962, 1968;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45CD2FE96DE443F65" author="Hoberlandt" box="[655,854,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), Lorestan, Mazandaran (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45AD9FE96D8823F65" author="Modarres" box="[1156,1424,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), Markazi (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45F5BFEFDDF183F40" author="Modarres" box="[262,522,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), Qazvin (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45CDEFEFDDE003F40" author="Safavi" box="[643,786,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45D7DFEFDDEE63F40" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[800,1012,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Brown 1962, 1966), Tehran (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45B0EFEFDDDC13FAD" author="Safavi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45EBDFEDEDCA63FAD" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[224,436,367,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Brown 1962, 1966;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45CF7FEDEDE7E3FAD" author="Hoberlandt" box="[682,876,367,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Hoberlandt, L. (1997) Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970, 1973 and 1977; Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae, Cydnidae, Scutelleridae, Pentatomidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 44 (1995), 181 - 293." type="journal article" year="1997">Hoberlandt 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45D27FEDED96D3FAD" author="Modarres" box="[890,1151,367,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45AD0FEDED85D3FAD" author="Linnavuori" box="[1165,1359,367,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2008) Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 48 (1), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2008">Linnavuori 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), West Azarbaijan (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45F79FE25DCA63F88" author="Safavi" box="[292,436,404,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45F9EFE25DF8A3F88" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[451,664,404,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45CF5FE25DEBE3F88" author="Modarres" box="[680,940,404,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), Zanjan (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45A7EFE25D9A13F88" author="Safavi" box="[1059,1203,404,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45A9FFE25D8853F88" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[1218,1431,404,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Brown 1962, 1966;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45F21FE06DF6E3FF5" author="Modarres" box="[380,636,439,464]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45CCFFE09DFAD3FEA" box="[658,703,440,463]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
|
(no locality cited) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45DF9FE06D9F23FF5" author="Derjanschi" box="[932,1248,439,464]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Derjanschi, V. & Pericart, J. (2005) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 1: Generalites. Systematique. Premiere Partie. Faune de France, 90. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris. 494 pp." type="book" year="2005">Derjanschi & Péricart 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45AB0FE06D8853FF5" author="Khanjani" box="[1261,1431,439,464]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Khanjani, M. (2006) Field crop pests in Iran. Bu-Ali Sina University of Hamadan Press, 719 pp. (in Persian)." type="book" year="2006">Khanjani 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45ECAFE6DDC0B3FD0" author="Rider" box="[151,281,476,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Rider, D. A. (2006) Family Pentatomidae. In Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Volume 5. Pentatomomorpha II. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiii + 550 pp. [Article: 233 - 402]." type="book chapter" year="2006">Rider 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2FFFD45E9AFE4EDCFB3C45" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45E9AFE4EDCDA3C3D" bold="true" box="[199,456,511,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">General distribution.</emphasis>
|
|
Ponto-Mediterranean and Central Asia:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45DF8FDB1DEE53C3D" box="[933,1015,512,536]" name="Greece" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45A5AFE4ED94A3C3D" box="[1031,1112,511,536]" name="Turkey" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
|
, European
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45A83FE4ED83E3C3D" box="[1246,1324,511,536]" name="Russia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45B66FE4ED88A3C3D" box="[1339,1432,511,536]" name="Ukraine" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45ECAFD95DC313C18" box="[151,291,548,573]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45F6DFD95DC873C18" box="[304,405,548,573]" name="Armenia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Armenia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45FFEFD95DF333C18" box="[419,545,548,573]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45C73FD95DFBF3C18" box="[558,685,548,573]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tadjikistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45CE7FD95DE4A3C18" box="[698,856,548,573]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45D38FD95DEF13C18" box="[869,995,548,573]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45DA9FD95D8243C18" author="Derjanschi" box="[1012,1334,548,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Derjanschi, V. & Pericart, J. (2005) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 1: Generalites. Systematique. Premiere Partie. Faune de France, 90. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris. 494 pp." type="book" year="2005">Derjanschi & Péricart 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45B16FD95D88E3C19" box="[1355,1436,548,572]" name="Cyprus" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
|
|
(P. Moulet, unpublished data).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2FFFD45E9AFDDDD9633D81" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45E9AFDDDDC443CA0" bold="true" box="[199,342,620,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Host plants.</emphasis>
|
|
On
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45FDBFDDCDCF03CA1" box="[390,482,621,644]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45FADFDDDDF693CA0" author="Safavi" box="[496,635,620,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Safavi, M. (1959) Monographie des Hemipteres Heteropteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 18, 31 - 40." type="journal article" year="1959">Safavi 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45CDBFDDDDE4A3CA0" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[646,856,620,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45D3EFDDDD9723CA0" author="Modarres" box="[867,1120,620,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), wheat (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45A99FDDDD8853CA0" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[1220,1431,620,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45ECAFD3EDCB33C8D" author="Modarres" box="[151,417,655,680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45FE4FD3EDF7A3C8D" author="Khanjani" box="[441,616,655,680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Khanjani, M. (2006) Field crop pests in Iran. Bu-Ali Sina University of Hamadan Press, 719 pp. (in Persian)." type="book" year="2006">Khanjani 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), barley (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45CB8FD3EDED33C8D" author="Farahbakhsh" box="[741,961,655,680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), In: Farahbakhsh, Gh. (ed.). A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of Agriculture, Tehran, Publication No. 1, pp. 25 - 28." type="book chapter" year="1961">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45D8BFD3ED9F63C8D" author="Modarres" box="[982,1252,655,680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), brome chess,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45ECAFD05DCBC3CE9" box="[151,430,692,716]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agropyron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caespitosum">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45ECAFD05DCBC3CE9" box="[151,430,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Agropyron caespitosum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45F91FD04DF893CE9" box="[460,667,693,716]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bromus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tectorum">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45F91FD04DF893CE9" box="[460,667,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bromus tectorum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45CECFD04DE583CE8" box="[689,842,692,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="variety" variety="hirsutus">
|
|
var.
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45CADFD05DE583CE8" box="[752,842,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">hirsutus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45D35FD04D99A3CE8" box="[872,1160,692,717]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Eremopyrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bonapartis">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45D35FD04D99A3CE8" box="[872,1160,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Eremopyrum bonapartis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
var. s
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45AB5FD05DFF33CD5" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
ublanuginosum,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45ECAFD66DCD73CD5" box="[151,453,727,752]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Heteranthelium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pitiferum">Heteranthelium pitiferum</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45F80FD66DFF33CD5" box="[477,737,727,752]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hordeum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spontaneum">Hordeum spontaneum</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(all
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45D72FD69DE9D3CD5" box="[815,911,728,752]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45DEDFD66D8893CD5" box="[944,1435,727,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oligocephalum">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45DEDFD66D9E83CD5" box="[944,1274,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Helichrysum oligocephalum</emphasis>
|
|
(Asteraceae)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45EC3FD4DDCA23D30" author="Modarres" box="[158,432,764,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 b) Family Pentatomidae (Heteroptera), pp. 76 - 81. In: Modarres Awal, M. (ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, 429 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45C5EFD4DDE333D31" box="[515,801,764,788]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agropyrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="pectiniforme">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45C5EFD4DDE333D31" box="[515,801,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Agropyrum pectiniforme</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45D64FD4DD9703D30" box="[825,1122,764,789]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Alopecurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arundinaceus">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45D64FD4DD9703D30" box="[825,1122,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Alopecurus arundinaceus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45A21FD4DD8873D30" box="[1148,1429,764,789]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arrhenatherum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kotschyi">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45A21FD4DD8873D30" box="[1148,1429,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Arrhenatherum kotschyi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45ECAFC90DC6E3D1D" box="[151,380,801,824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Boisseria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squarrosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45ECAFC90DC6E3D1D" box="[151,380,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Boisseria squarrosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45FD0FC90DF7C3D1D" box="[397,622,799,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bromus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45FD0FC90DF7C3D1D" box="[397,622,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bromus lanceolatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45CDDFC90DE333D1D" box="[640,801,799,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bromus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="danthoniae">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45CDDFC90DE333D1D" box="[640,801,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. danthoniae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45D6FFC90D9E13D1D" box="[818,1267,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45D6FFC90D9113D1D" box="[818,1027,801,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Eremopoa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="persica">Eremopoa persica</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45A50FCAED9E13D1D" box="[1037,1267,799,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hordeum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="violaceum">Hordeum violaceum</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45B58FC90D8873D1D" box="[1285,1429,799,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45B58FC90D8873D1D" box="[1285,1429,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Poa bulbosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45ECAFCF5DC683D79" box="[151,378,836,861]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Melica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jacquemonti">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45ECAFCF5DC683D79" box="[151,378,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Melica jacquemonti</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45FD1FCF5DF763D78" box="[396,612,836,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pucinellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45FD1FCF5DF763D78" box="[396,612,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pucinellia bulbosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(all
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45CFDFCF5DFEF3D79" box="[672,765,836,860]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45D44FCF5D94C3D78" author="Derjanschi" box="[793,1118,836,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Derjanschi, V. & Pericart, J. (2005) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 1: Generalites. Systematique. Premiere Partie. Faune de France, 90. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris. 494 pp." type="book" year="2005">Derjanschi & Péricart 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45A28FCF5D8193D78" box="[1141,1291,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Aelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcula">
|
|
<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2FFFD45A28FCF5D8193D78" box="[1141,1291,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Aelia furcula</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is a pest of cereals but, in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2FFFD45F61FCD9DC7E3D5A" box="[316,364,872,895]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
|
, eggs are destroyed by several
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45C96FCD9DE713DA5" box="[715,867,872,896]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
|
(families Selionidae and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45AD9FCD6D8103DA5" box="[1156,1282,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Encyrtidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
), and also the nymphs are parasitized by
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45F9EFC3DDF053D80" box="[451,535,908,933]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45C78FC3DDFB43D80" box="[549,678,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2FFFD45CEDFC3DDE0F3D80" box="[688,797,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phasiinae">Phasiinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2FFFD45D69FC3DDEDD3D81" author="Radjabi" box="[820,975,908,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Radjabi, G. (1998) Biological and ecological features of harmful species of Aelia in cereal growing area of Iran. Applied entomology and phytopathology, 66, 99 - 121. [not seen, according Derjanschi & Pericart 2005]" type="journal article" year="1998">Radjabi 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Samin 2010).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |